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1

Schembri, Sharon. "The paradox of a legend: A visual ethnography of Harley-Davidson in Australia." Journal of Management & Organization 14, no. 4 (September 2008): 386–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200003151.

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AbstractConsumption, especially high profile brand consumption, implicates our identities. More than that, brand consumption connects our lives to others through shared lifestyle expressions to the extent that subcultures of consumption emerge. However, as this work shows, the meaning of particular consumption objects or brands cannot be assumed. Using visual ethnography, this study describes the experiential meaning of the legendary Harley-Davidson to owners and riders in Australia. For more than three years, fieldwork was conducted primarily from within a chapter of the Harley Owners Group (
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2

Schembri, Sharon. "The paradox of a legend: A visual ethnography of Harley-Davidson in Australia." Journal of Management & Organization 14, no. 4 (September 2008): 386–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jmo.837.14.4.386.

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AbstractConsumption, especially high profile brand consumption, implicates our identities. More than that, brand consumption connects our lives to others through shared lifestyle expressions to the extent that subcultures of consumption emerge. However, as this work shows, the meaning of particular consumption objects or brands cannot be assumed. Using visual ethnography, this study describes the experiential meaning of the legendary Harley-Davidson to owners and riders in Australia. For more than three years, fieldwork was conducted primarily from within a chapter of the Harley Owners Group (
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3

Maksay, Arpad. "Japanese Working Holiday Makers in Australia: Subculture and Resistance." Tourism Review International 11, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/154427207784771897.

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Scott, Lydia, and Anna Chur-Hansen. "The Mental Health Literacy of Rural Adolescents: Emo Subculture and SMS Texting." Australasian Psychiatry 16, no. 5 (January 1, 2008): 359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10398560802027328.

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Objective: This study sought to explore the mental health literacy of adolescents living in a rural area in Australia through in-depth, semi-structured interviews, with a view to identifying areas for further research and making recommendations for improved education programs around mental health. Method: Nine Year 10 students (two boys and seven girls) from a rural secondary school in South Australia read two vignettes, one portraying depression and the other schizophrenia. Semi-structured individual interviews that focussed on the vignettes were audio-taped, transcribed and analysed for them
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5

Winchester, Hilary P. M., and Lauren N. Costello. "Living on the Street: Social Organisation and Gender Relations of Australian Street Kids." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 13, no. 3 (June 1995): 329–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d130329.

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The resurgence and visibility of homelessness since the 1980s have become significant social and political issues, widely debated in academic circles and in the popular press. The composition of the homeless population has changed markedly in this period, and now includes more women and children, and more of the deinstitutionalised mentally ill. The lives of street kids in the city of Newcastle, Australia show patterns of structured behaviour and territorial and social organisation. They have a distinctive group identity and moral order. Their subculture is complex with strains of nonpatriarch
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Sharp, Megan, and Steven Threadgold. "Defiance labour and reflexive complicity: Illusio and gendered marginalisation in DIY punk scenes." Sociological Review 68, no. 3 (September 5, 2019): 606–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038026119875325.

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Since punk emerged in the 1970s as a music genre and subculture it has gained significant academic attention. Punk as a concept now alludes to specific places or scenes, and has been established as a general anti-establishment attitude, as well as an anti-consumerist disposition, with a need to do-it-yourself (DIY). Drawing upon ethnographic and interview data from the east coast of Australia, this article analyses struggles that occur within punk spaces where women and queer identifying punks negotiate historically established male dominance. Punk scenes have the general illusio of being resi
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Sinclair, John, and Barry Carr. "Making a market for Mexican food in Australia." Journal of Historical Research in Marketing 10, no. 2 (May 21, 2018): 175–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhrm-07-2017-0042.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to account for the remarkable proliferation of Mexican restaurants and tequila bars in contemporary urban Australia, in the absence of any geographical contiguity, historical connection or cultural proximity between Australia and Mexico.Design/methodology/approachThe paper traces how the particularities of direct cultural contact, interpersonal networks and grass-roots entrepreneurism can open up new markets, and how the ground is, thus, prepared for subsequent large-scale international corporate entry to those markets. This research is based on interviews w
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8

Williams, J. Patrick. "Subculture’s Not Dead! Checking the Pulse of Subculture Studies through a Review of ‘Subcultures, Popular Music and Political Change’ and ‘Youth Cultures and Subcultures: Australian Perspectives’." YOUNG 27, no. 1 (April 23, 2018): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1103308818761271.

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Empirical studies of youth cultures and subcultures continue to flourish alongside active theoretical progression and debates within and across a variety of intellectual traditions. Annually, a range of published articles, monographs and edited collections improve our collective knowledge about youth (sub)cultural phenomena from nearly every corner of the globe. In this article I review two recent edited volumes that deal explicitly with subculture studies: The Subcultures Network’s Subcultures, Popular Music and Political Change (2014, Cambridge Scholars Publishing) and Baker, Robards and But
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9

Abraham, Ibrahim Bahige, and Francis Stewart. "Desacralizing Salvation in Straight Edge Christianity and Holistic Spirituality." International Journal for the Study of New Religions 5, no. 1 (July 31, 2019): 77–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/ijsnr.v5i1.77.

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Drawing on fieldwork in the punk scenes of the UK, USA and Australia, this article critically examines Christianity and holistic spirituality within punk’s Straight Edge subculture, a movement rejecting alcohol, drugs, and casual sex. Focusing on conceptualizations of salvation within Straight Edge Christianity and Straight Edge holistic spirituality, this article engages Heelas and Woodhead’s notion of the “subjectivization’”of contemporary religious identities to compare and contrast these forms of new religious practice. Straight Edge Christianity and Straight Edge holistic spirituality are
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10

Ramsden, Robyn, Delwyn Hewitt, Joanne Williams, Lee Emberton, and Catherine Bennett. "Tackling student drinking within the drinking subculture of a university sports competition: a culture change approach." Health Education 121, no. 4 (April 29, 2021): 388–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/he-01-2021-0006.

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PurposeThis paper explores the impact of a suite of alcohol culture change interventions implemented by Deakin University in Melbourne, Australia. The interventions were designed to change the alcohol culture at a bi-annual nation-wide university multi-sport competition known as Uni Nationals. This study aims to understand the critical success factors of the alcohol culture change initiatives that were developed by the university and implemented as part of a broader set of institutional practices.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative research design utilised in-depth, semi-structured interv
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11

Cheng, Vanessa Wan Sze, Tracey A. Davenport, Daniel Johnson, Kellie Vella, Jo Mitchell, and Ian B. Hickie. "An App That Incorporates Gamification, Mini-Games, and Social Connection to Improve Men's Mental Health and Well-Being (MindMax): Participatory Design Process." JMIR Mental Health 5, no. 4 (November 19, 2018): e11068. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/11068.

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Background Men have different mental health needs as compared with women, and women make up the primary audience of most digital mental health interventions. An Australian football-themed (specifically Australian Football League, AFL) app named MindMax incorporating psychoeducation, gamification, mini-games, and social connection was developed in an effort to address this issue. Objective The aim of this study was to identify the best way to structure and present MindMax, an app that aims to deliver psychoeducational modules, and create a Web-based community centering on well-being, AFL, and v
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12

Mitchell, Tony. "The Diy Habitus of Australian Hip Hop." Media International Australia 123, no. 1 (May 2007): 109–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0712300111.

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Since its origins in the late 1980s, Australian hip hop continues to be fundamentally a do-it-yourself (DIY) subcultural field which has little or no music industry input or support. This paper profiles some of the small labels and producers in Australian hip hop (Obese, Elefant Traks, Nuff Said, Crookneck, Invada, etc.) and examines how they have formed from the ground up, using community radio stations such as 2SER, PBS and 3ZZZ, and websites such as Ozhiphop.com , to promote their music, as well as organising their own gigs and tours. It also examines Aboriginal practitioners of hip hop, wh
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Pearson, Natalie, Lauren Williams, David Crawford, and Kylie Ball. "Maternal and best friends’ influences on meal-skipping behaviours." British Journal of Nutrition 108, no. 5 (January 31, 2012): 932–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000711451100612x.

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Skipping meals is particularly common during adolescence and can have a detrimental effect on multiple aspects of adolescent health. Understanding the correlates of meal-skipping behaviours is important for the design of nutrition interventions. The present study examined maternal and best friends’ influences on adolescent meal-skipping behaviours. Frequency of skipping breakfast, lunch and dinner was assessed using a Web-based survey completed by 3001 adolescent boys and girls from years 7 and 9 of secondary schools in Victoria, Australia. Perceived best friend and maternal meal skipping, mod
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14

Vale, Colin. "Motorcycle Subcultures in Australia: Sketching the Big Picture." Policy, Organisation and Society 12, no. 1 (December 1996): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10349952.1996.11876655.

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15

Katial, Rohit K., Joyce Hershey, Tejashiri Purohit-Seth, John T. Belisle, Patrick J. Brennan, John S. Spencer, and Renata J. M. Engler. "Cell-Mediated Immune Response to Tuberculosis Antigens: Comparison of Skin Testing and Measurement of In Vitro Gamma Interferon Production in Whole-Blood Culture." Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 8, no. 2 (March 1, 2001): 339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cdli.8.2.339-345.2001.

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ABSTRACT Although delayed-type hypersensitivity skin testing with tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) is the standard for tuberculosis screening, its variability suggests the need for a more sensitive, noninvasive test. An in vitro whole-blood assay has been proposed as an alternative. Using health care worker volunteers, we confirmed the correlation between PPD skin test (PPD-ST) results (positive, induration of >15 mm) and a standardized gamma interferon (IFN-γ) assay, QuantiFERON-TB (Q-IFN), manufactured by CSL Biosciences in Australia, and we evaluated Mycobacterium tuberculosi
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Cunneen, Chris. "Rob White (ed), Australian Youth Subcultures, Australian Clearinghouse for Youth Studies." Current Issues in Criminal Justice 11, no. 3 (March 2000): 355–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10345329.2000.12036172.

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17

Coulter, Tristan J., Clifford J. Mallett, and Jefferson A. Singer. "A subculture of mental toughness in an Australian Football League club." Psychology of Sport and Exercise 22 (January 2016): 98–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.06.007.

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18

Degeling, Pieter, David Sage, John Kennedy, Rod Perkins, and Kai Zhang. "A comparison of the impact of hospital reform on medical subcultures in some Australian and New Zealand hospitals." Australian Health Review 22, no. 4 (1999): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah990172.

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This article examines similarities and differences in the way that hospital staff in Australia and New Zealand are evaluating efforts to improve quality, clinical effectiveness and service integration, and to strengthen clinical accountability. We draw on data from a cross-national study of hospital staff in Australia and New Zealand. The results highlight the way in which respondents' views about reform are influenced by the interplay of two factors: the impact of respondents' occupational backgrounds (our findings point to differences in the profession-based subcultures of medicine, nursing
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19

Fuller, Andrew. "Book Review: Youth Subcultures Theory, History and the Australian Experience." Australian Journal of Career Development 3, no. 2 (September 1994): 42–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103841629400300214.

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20

Edwards, Ferne, and David Mercer. "Gleaning from Gluttony: an Australian youth subculture confronts the ethics of waste." Australian Geographer 38, no. 3 (November 2007): 279–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049180701639174.

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21

Luckman, Susan. "Review: Australian Youth Subcultures: On the Margins and in the Mainstream." Media International Australia 95, no. 1 (May 2000): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0009500141.

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22

Barham, Susan Baggett. "Conceptualisations of Women within Australian Egalitarian Thought." Comparative Studies in Society and History 30, no. 3 (July 1988): 483–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417500015346.

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Both these quotations are products of considered reflection made by men upon the “nature” and place of women within Australian society. Withnell is president of the Perth chapter of the Coffin Cheaters and currently writing a Ph.D. thesis on the “subculture” of biker clubs. Sturgess, a barrister perhaps best known for his prosecution of Lindy Chamberlain in the second inquest into the disappearance of her daughter, at the time of the newspaper article was the one-man commission of inquiry into child abuse in Queensland. Both statements express commonsense Australian cultural understandings of
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Vanclay, Frank, Luciano Mesiti, and Peter Howden. "Styles of Farming and Farming Subcultures: Appropriate concepts for Australian rural sociology?" Rural Society 8, no. 2 (January 1998): 85–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/rsj.8.2.85.

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24

Cheng, Y., and R. A. C. Jones. "Distribution and incidence of necrotic and non-necrotic strains of bean yellow mosaic virus in wild and crop lupins." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 50, no. 4 (1999): 589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/a98116.

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A new strain of bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV), a non-necrotic strain, was found in south-west Western Australia. It differs from the original necrotic strain of BYMV in that it does not kill Lupinus angustifolius (narrow-leafed lupin) plants, but causes symptoms of mottle and stunting, or dead growing points, fleshy expanded leaves, and stunting. A survey of L. angustifolius crops during September and October 1997 compared the distribution and incidence of the necrotic strain with that of the non-necrotic strain. Based on 1000 plants inspected at the edge of each crop, the necrotic strain wa
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McGrath, Pam, and Hamish Holewa. "End-of-life Care of Aboriginal Peoples in Remote Locations: Language Issues." Australian Journal of Primary Health 13, no. 1 (2007): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py07003.

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To date, there is scant research literature that explores the provision of end-of-life care to Aboriginal peoples in Australia. In particular, there is a lack of published research available on issues at the interface of Aboriginal languages and English during palliative care. The complexity and importance of the issue for palliative care provision, however, is demonstrated by the fact that in Australia, Aboriginality is itself a very broad category, containing many distinct language groups and subcultures. Thus, although to date there is some mention of the problems associated with language i
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MOORE, DAVID. "Drinking, the construction of ethnic iDentity and social process in a Western Australian youth subculture." Addiction 85, no. 10 (October 1990): 1265–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1990.tb01603.x.

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27

Edwards, Ferne, and Dave Mercer. "Food Waste in Australia: The Freegan Response." Sociological Review 60, no. 2_suppl (December 2012): 174–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-954x.12044.

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A common problem in all affluent societies, particularly in the retail sector, is the burgeoning issue of food waste. In this, Australia is no exception. However, to a large extent, the main focus of research in Australia to date has been on food waste at the household level. This paper focuses on the previous stage in the food life-cycle and examines the freegan practice of collecting and redistributing food discarded as ‘worthless’ by supermarket chains, in particular. For freegans, this is an act of choice, not need, to protest against issues of overconsumption and waste. The practice of fr
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Colyer, Sue. "Organizational Culture in Selected Western Australian Sport Organizations." Journal of Sport Management 14, no. 4 (October 2000): 321–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.14.4.321.

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This study of organizational culture in selected sport associations in Western Australia introduced a quantitative methodology to explore organizational culture to show its usefulness to complement the more qualitative methods traditionally applied to the study of organizational culture. The study used the competing values approach to develop cultural profiles for three sport organizations, which were compared with the sport association members' anecdotal, subjective views of their respective organizations. While the findings reveal evidence of the tensions between volunteers and employees tha
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Yang, YM, DG He, and KJ Scott. "Establishment of Embryogenic Suspension Cultures of Wheat by Continuous Callus Selection." Functional Plant Biology 18, no. 5 (1991): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9910445.

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Embryogenic callus, derived from immature embryos of an Australian wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Hartog) was used to establish liquid cultures which consisted of cell clumps (2-8 mm in diameter); these have been maintained for 20 months and still retain their embryogenic potential. This was achieved by continuous selection of embryogenic clumps at subculture. Incubation of callus in medium containing low concentrations of 2,4-D facilitated the selection of embryogenic cell clumps. After more than 1 year in liquid medium, 37% of the cell clumps formed embryoids and green plants on differentia
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Mahon, RE, MF Bateson, DA Chamberlain, CM Higgins, RA Drew, and JL Dale. "Transformation of an Australian Variety of Carica papaya Using Microprojectile Bombardment." Functional Plant Biology 23, no. 6 (1996): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9960679.

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We have developed a method for the stable transformation and regeneration of a dioecious Australian cultivar of Carica papaya (papaw or papaya) by microprojectile bombardment. This method was developed after investigation of both zygotic and somatic embryos as target tissue and optimisation of a number of parameters using transient expression of the uidA reporter gene. The tissue culture regime prior to bombardment was critical in optimisation of transformation. Factors such as age of embryos and various treatments prior to bombardment, increased transient expression by up to 22-fold. Highest
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31

Sanders, Kellie. "Sportscapes: Contested bodies, gender and desire within a female Australian rules football team." International Review for the Sociology of Sport 55, no. 6 (April 14, 2019): 685–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1012690219837898.

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Despite the recent rise of female Australian rules football in the public eye, little research has explored the nuances of players’ experiences of gendered embodiment, performance, identity, desire and engagement in the sport. The aim of this article is to explore how spaces have the capacity to create, normalise and regulate gender, bodies, identity and desire through an analysis of a women’s Australian rules football team, a space that is neither dominated by heteronormativity and neither queer nor lesbian subcultures. Through analysis of photographs and photo-elicitation interviews, this pa
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32

You, M. P., V. Lanoiselet, C. P. Wang, R. G. Shivas, Y. P. Li, and M. J. Barbetti. "First Report of Rice Blast (Magnaporthe oryzae) on Rice (Oryza sativa) in Western Australia." Plant Disease 96, no. 8 (August 2012): 1228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-12-0420-pdn.

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Commercial rice crops (Oryza sativa L.) have been recently reintroduced to the Ord River Irrigation Area in northern Western Australia. In early August 2011, unusual leaf spot symptoms were observed by a local rice grower on rice cultivar Quest. A leaf spot symptom initially appeared as grey-green and/or water soaked with a darker green border and then expanded rapidly to several centimeters in length and became light tan in color with a distinct necrotic border. Isolations from typical leaf lesions were made onto water agar, subcultured onto potato dextrose agar, and maintained at 20°C. A rep
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Grieve, Norma, Doreen Rosenthal, and Antoniette Cavallo. "Self-Esteem and Sex-Role Attitudes: A Comparison of Italian- and Anglo-Australian Adolescent Girls." Psychology of Women Quarterly 12, no. 2 (June 1988): 175–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1988.tb00935.x.

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Two groups of 15-year-old girls, one Italian-Australian (IA, n = 60), and one Anglo-Australian (AA, n = 48), were compared on self-esteem and a wide range of measures associated with sex roles, including sex-role satisfaction, sex-role orientation, and assessment of and attitudes toward sex-role differentiation in the family and the culture. Self-esteem and sex-role satisfaction did not differ in the two groups. Nor were there differences in attitudes toward sex-role differentiation, even though cultural and familial differentiation were greater in the IA group and males were accorded relative
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Lanoiselet, V., M. P. You, Y. P. Li, C. P. Wang, R. G. Shivas, and M. J. Barbetti. "First Report of Sarocladium oryzae Causing Sheath Rot on Rice (Oryza sativa) in Western Australia." Plant Disease 96, no. 9 (September 2012): 1382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-12-0415-pdn.

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Rice (Oryza sativa L.) has been grown in the Ord River Irrigation Area (ORIA) in northern Western Australia since 1960. In 2011, a sheath rot of rice was observed in the ORIA. Symptoms were variable, appearing as either (i) oblong pale to dark brown lesions up to 3 cm length, (ii) lesions with pale grey/brown centers and with dark brown margins, or (iii) diffuse dark or reddish brown streaks along the sheath. Lesions enlarged and coalesced, often covering the majority of the leaf sheath, disrupting panicle emergence. Isolations from small pieces of infested tissues from plants showing sheath r
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35

Wotherspoon, Garry. "A “Glimpse through an Interstice Caught”: Fictional Portrayals of Male Homosexual Life in Twentieth-Century Sydney." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 122, no. 1 (January 2007): 344–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2007.122.1.344.

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Sydney is probably best known nowadays for its annual gay and lesbian mardi gras parade, beamed worldwide to millions of TV and Internet viewers, marking it as one of the iconic gay cities of the contemporary world. And while Sydney also had a reputation from its earliest convict-colony days as a city with high levels of homosexual activity—one early chief justice damned it as a “Sodom” in the South Pacific (UK, Parliament, 18 Apr. 1837, 518; question 505)—only in the last two or three decades have Sydney's homosexual or gay subcultures openly flourished and, perhaps grudgingly, been accepted.
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Prestage, Garrett, Jeffrey Grierson, Jack Bradley, Michael Hurley, and Jeff Hudson. "The role of drugs during group sex among gay men in Australia." Sexual Health 6, no. 4 (2009): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh09014.

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Background: Drug use has been associated with risk behaviour among gay men. We examined the use of drugs and sexual risk behaviour among homosexually-active men who engaged in group sex in Australia. Methods: We used an anonymous, self-complete survey about participants’ most recent occasion of group sex with other men and in-depth interviews with a small number of these survey participants. The 746 men who reported having engaged in group sex within the previous 6 months were included in these analyses. Results: Among 746 men who engaged in group sex within the previous 6 months, 63.0% report
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Sharp, Megan. "Hypervisibility in Australian punk scenes: Queer experiences of spatial logics of gender and sexuality." Punk & Post Punk 8, no. 3 (October 1, 2019): 363–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/punk_00004_1.

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In this article, I draw on the knowledge and lived experience of queer people – some of whom also identify as trans, gender diverse and/or non-binary – who actively participate in Australian punk scenes. Using socio-geographical research of intersectionality, critical race theory and spatiality I find queer experiences of and in punk highlight a complication to claims of female and queer invisibility, one that takes into account spacial formations. Attending to queer, trans and gender-diverse people’s experiences, hypervisibility presents a conceptual entanglement where genders, bodies and sex
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Drysdale, Kerryn. "Intimate attunements: Everyday affect in Sydney’s drag king scene." Sexualities 21, no. 4 (January 19, 2018): 640–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460717741792.

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For over a decade, attending events featuring drag king performances—a subcultural phenomenon where women consciously perform masculinity—proved a popular pastime in Sydney, Australia. Established within a broader tradition of live performance culture but also part of a wider urban night-time economy catering to lesbian patrons, Sydney’s drag king scene sustained a range of activities and interactions that took place in the vicinity of the performances on stage. In this article, I draw on data collated from a series of group discussions with scene participants, alongside my own immersive form
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Fidalgo, S. G., Q. Wang, and T. V. Riley. "Comparison of Methods for Detection ofErysipelothrix spp. and Their Distribution in Some Australasian Seafoods." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66, no. 5 (May 1, 2000): 2066–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.66.5.2066-2070.2000.

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ABSTRACT For many years, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae has been known to be the causative agent of the occupationally related infection erysipeloid. A survey of the distribution of Erysipelothrixspp. in 19 Australasian seafoods was conducted, and methodologies for the detection of Erysipelothrix spp. were evaluated. Twenty-one Erysipelothrix spp. were isolated from 52 seafood parts. Primary isolation of Erysipelothrix spp. was most efficiently achieved with brain heart infusion broth enrichment followed by subculture onto a selective brain heart infusion agar containing kanamycin, neomycin, and
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Supski, Sian, and Jo Lindsay. "‘There’s Something Wrong with You’." YOUNG 25, no. 4 (August 16, 2016): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1103308816654068.

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Contemporary universities in Western democracies are renowned for heavy drinking youth cultures. In this context, abstinence is ‘accountable’ behaviour that requires justification. Some previous research has reported accounts of why young people choose not to drink and the social consequences, but there is limited research on how they achieve abstinence in a heavy drinking culture. Drawing on Heller’s notion of choosing oneself and Giddens’ concept of reflexive choice making, we show how young non-drinking Australian university students emphasize abstinence as an individual lifestyle choice, s
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Stardust, Zahra, Johann Kolstee, Stefan Joksic, James Gray, and Siobhan Hannan. "A community-led, harm-reduction approach to chemsex: case study from Australia’s largest gay city." Sexual Health 15, no. 2 (2018): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh17145.

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Rates of drug use remain substantially higher among gay and bisexual men (GBM) and people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The use of drugs to enhance sexual pleasure within cultures of Party and Play creates opportunities to discuss sexual health, mental health, consent and wellbeing. Community organisations with a history of HIV prevention, care, treatment are well-placed to respond. ACON’s (formerly the AIDS Council of New South Wales) multi-dimensional response to ‘chemsex’ includes: direct client services support for individuals seeking to manage or reduce th
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Ralph, Brittany, and Steven Roberts. "One Small Step for Man: Change and Continuity in Perceptions and Enactments of Homosocial Intimacy among Young Australian Men." Men and Masculinities 23, no. 1 (June 3, 2018): 83–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1097184x18777776.

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While recent scholarship has documented a growth of same-sex, nonsexual kissing among young men in Western societies, this may reflect a weakening, rather than complete transformation, of hegemonic gender structures. Critically engaging with current theorizing of “inclusive masculinities,” this article reports the findings from a study of young Australian men’s views on what constitutes acceptable forms of homosocial intimacy and how they attach meaning to these behaviors. Using qualitative data from focus groups with twenty-two men from five different subcultural peer groups and eight follow-
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Soh, Sze-Ee, Renata Morello, Sheral Rifat, Caroline Brand, and Anna Barker. "Nurse perceptions of safety climate in Australian acute hospitals: a cross-sectional survey." Australian Health Review 42, no. 2 (2018): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah16172.

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Objectives The aim of the present study was to explore nurse perceptions of safety climate in acute Australian hospitals. Methods Participants included 420 nurses who have worked on 24 acute wards from six Australian hospitals. The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) Short Form was used to quantify nurse perceptions of safety climate and benchmarked against international data. Generalised linear mixed models were used to explore factors that may influence safety climate. Results On average, 53.5% of nurses held positive attitudes towards job satisfaction followed by teamwork climate (50.5%).
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Carrington, Kerry. "Girls and Violence: The Case for a Feminist Theory of Female Violence." International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy 2, no. 2 (September 11, 2013): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v2i2.101.

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Rises recorded for girls’ violence in countries like Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and United States have been hotly contested. One view is these rising rates of violence are an artefact of new forms of policy, policing, criminalisation and social control over young women. Another view is that young women may indeed have become more violent as they have increasingly participated in youth subcultural activities involving gangs and drugs, and cyber-cultural activities that incite and reward girls’ violence. Any comprehensive explanation will need to address how a complex interplay of cultura
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Wang Yang, Chiou-Rong, and Huei Lan Wang. "An International Comparison of Educational Research Review Mechanisms." Frontiers in Education Technology 1, no. 2 (September 27, 2018): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/fet.v1n2p180.

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<em>This paper explores the current status of educational research review mechanisms, assessment and ethical mechanisms in the UK, USA, Germany, France and Australia, and assesses the merits and shortcomings of the mechanisms and ways in which to improve them in those countries. This exploration is based on the perspective of comparative education and the concept of the academic tribe of T. Becher to assess peer review mechanisms. The research results include, first, the peer review system that was gradually developed in the UK, USA, France and Germany in the 1950s, which became a common
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Lancaster, Sue, and Lee Di Milia. "Developing a supportive learning environment in a newly formed organisation." Journal of Workplace Learning 27, no. 6 (August 10, 2015): 442–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jwl-08-2014-0061.

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Purpose – The aim of this study was to examine the factors that employees perceived were important in creating a supportive learning environment in a recently merged organisation. The study provides rich qualitative data from the employees’ perspective. Design/methodology/approach – This case study used a qualitative phenomenological constructivist approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed with the aid of NVivo. The study was conducted in a large government-owned organisation in Australia and the sample consisted of 24 recent graduates of leadership developm
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You, M. P., P. Simoneau, A. Dongo, M. J. Barbetti, Hua Li, and K. Sivasithamparam. "First Report of an Alternaria Leaf Spot Caused by Alternaria brassicae on Crambe abyssinicia in Australia." Plant Disease 89, no. 4 (April 2005): 430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-89-0430a.

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Crambe abyssinicia Hochst. is grown sporadically worldwide for its value as a source of high erucic acid industrial oils and secondary commercial products. While there is increasing interest in cropping C. abyssinicia in Australia, for these potentials and also as a source of oil for biodiesel production, currently, there have been no commercial crops of this species. In September 2004, inspection of a small experimental field crop in Beverley, Western Australia indicated the presence of significant leaf spotting just prior to commencement of flowering. The symptoms of this disease included as
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McAuliffe, Chris. "Trying to Live Now: Chronotopic Figures in Jenny Watson’s A Painted Page Series." Contemporaneity: Historical Presence in Visual Culture 3 (June 5, 2014): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/contemp.2014.98.

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Between late 1979 and early 1980, Australian artist Jenny Watson painted a sequence of six works, each with the title A Painted Page. Combining gridded, painted reproductions of photographs, newspapers and department store catalogues with roughly painted fields of color, the series brought together a range of recent styles and painterly idioms: pop, photorealism, and non-objective abstraction. Watson’s evocation of styles considered dated, corrupted or redundant by contemporary critics was read as a sign of the decline of modernism and the emergence of a postmodernism inflected with irony and
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Smith, Elizabeth C., Hunter V. Brigman, Jadyn C. Anderson, Christopher L. Emery, Tiffany E. Bias, Cornelia B. Landersdorfer, Phillip J. Bergen, Elizabeth B. Hirsch, and Elizabeth B. Hirsch. "2164. Activity of Fosfomycin (FOF) and Frequency of Nonsusceptible Inner Colonies During Susceptibility Testing of an International Collection of Clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) Isolates." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (October 2019): S734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1844.

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Abstract Background FOF has been used clinically for the treatment of PA infections in the absence of established interpretive criteria. A recent study identified a low frequency of nonsusceptible inner colony mutants during disk diffusion (DD) testing of Escherichia coli; however, the frequency of this phenomenon in PA isolates is not well characterized. We sought to determine FOF activity against an international collection of PA isolates and the frequency of inner colony mutants observed during Etest and DD testing. Methods Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were determined for a
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Koike, S. T., S. C. Kirkpatrick, and T. R. Gordon. "Fusarium Wilt of Strawberry Caused by Fusarium oxysporum in California." Plant Disease 93, no. 10 (October 2009): 1077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-10-1077a.

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Beginning in 2006 and continuing into 2009, an apparently new disease of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) affected commercial plantings (cvs. Albion, Camarosa, and others) in coastal (Ventura and Santa Barbara counties) California. Symptoms consisted of wilting of foliage, drying and withering of older leaves, stunting of plants, and reduced fruit production. Plants eventually collapsed and died. Internal vascular and cortical tissues of plant crowns showed a brown-to-orange-brown discoloration. Differences in cultivar susceptibility were not recorded. Internal crown and petiole tissues, when
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