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Journal articles on the topic 'Subgenera'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gibbs, Jason. "Atypical Wing Venation inDialictusandHemihalictusand Its Implications for Subgeneric Classification ofLasioglossum." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2010 (2010): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/605390.

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The subgeneric classification of hundreds of species inLasioglossumCurtissensu latois currently unstable due to differing opinions on the suitability of wing venation characters for differentiating subgenera. The subgeneraDialictusRobertson andHemihalictuswere both originally defined primarily by the forewing having two submarginal cells. I present examples of variation in submarginal cell number in the type species of these two subgenera:L. (Dialictus)anomalum(Robertson) andL. (Hemihalictus)lustrans(Cockerell). These results suggest that submarginal cell number is insufficient for recognizing

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2

Engel, Michael S. "A key to the subgenera of the stingless bee genus Melipona (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 157, no. 4 (2021): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31184/m00138908.1574.4102.

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The infrageneric classification of the stingless bee genus Melipona Illiger (Apinae: Meliponini) has historically consisted of four subgenera. Here a slightly expanded subgeneric system is presented in the context of a key to subgenera, with two new subgenera established: Meliponotes subgen. n. and Mouremelia subgen. n.

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3

DANILOV, YURIY N., and OLEG A. ODINTSEV. "On subgenera of the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), with establishment of a new subgenus." Zootaxa 5374, no. 3 (2023): 429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5374.3.7.

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Because of its highly external morphological diversity, the genus Prionyx Vander Linden, 1827 has been divided into different species-groups or subgenera. The use of these species-groups or subgenra has just been disordered by several authors. Therefore, based on specimens of most worldwide Prionyx species, we here studied and proposed recognition of six subgenera of Prionyx, namely Calosphex, Harpactopus, Neosphex, Foxiprionyx, Prionyx, and Priononyx. Of these subgenera, Foxiprionyx subgen. nov., based on Prionyx foxi Bohart et Menke, 1963, is established as a new subgenus. Whereas Foxipriony

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4

BÍLÝ, SVATOPLUK. "Subgeneric classification of the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Anthaxiini)." Zootaxa 4568, no. 2 (2019): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4568.2.3.

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The subgeneric classification of the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 is discussed and two new subgenera are created: Capanthaxia subgen. nov. and Richteraxia subgen. nov. A key to the subgenera of Anthaxia is presented as well as the characteristics of all subgenera with their main diagnostic characters. The subgenus Capanthaxia subgen. nov. is divided into three species-groups: Anthaxia (C.) aterrima Kerremans, 1903 species-group, A. (C.) capensis Kerremans, 1903 species-group and A. (C.) sulcicollis Obenberger, 1928 species-group. All principal diagnostic characters are illustrated.

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5

LAMPLEY, JAYNE A., ROY GEREAU, AARON FLODEN, and EDWARD E. SCHILLING. "A revised subgeneric classification of Trillium (Parideae, Melanthiaceae)." Phytotaxa 552, no. 5 (2022): 278–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.552.5.1.

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Results of recent molecular phylogenetic analyses have shown that the previous separation of Trillium into two subgenera based on pedicellate or sessile flowers is untenable. An updated infrageneric classification is presented recognising four subgenera in the genus, consistent with phylogenetic analyses. The three clades of pedicellate-flowered species are recognised here as subgenera: subgen. Trillium, Delostylis and newly named Callipetalon. The fourth, Trillium subgen. Sessilia, includes all sessile-flowered species. Orthographic considerations necessitate corrections to two previously pub

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6

YOUNG, DANIEL K. "A new Asian subgenus and species of Ischalia (Coleoptera: Ischaliidae) with an assessment of subgeneric concepts, revised world checklist, and keys to the subgenera and “blue elytra” species." Zootaxa 2811, no. 1 (2011): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2811.1.5.

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A new subgenus of Ischalia, Nitidischalia, and new species, Ischalia (Nitidischalia) barclayi, is described and illustrated from Sabah, Malaysia. Subgeneric concepts are discussed and an updated world checklist of subgenera and species is presented. A revised key to the Southeast Asian Ischalia species exhibiting blue elytra is also presented, as is a key to the subgenera of Ischalia.

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7

ZHANG, BIN. "Two new species of the macropsine leafhopper genus Pediopsoides Matsumura from southwest China (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadellidae)." Zootaxa 2620, no. 1 (2010): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2620.1.4.

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Two new macropsine leafhopper species, Pediopsoides (Celopsis) membrana sp. nov. (China: Guizhou) and Pediopsoides (Pediopsoides) jingdongensis sp. nov. (China: Yunnan) are described and illustrated. The subgeneric placements of these species are only tentative because they disagree somewhat with previous diagnoses of their respective subgenera. This suggests that the classification of subgenera within Pediopsoides needs to be re-evaluated.

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8

Breteler, F. J. "NOVITATES GABONENSES 68. THE GENUS CASSIPOUREA (RHIZOPHORACEAE) IN CONTINENTAL TROPICAL AFRICA WITH EMPHASIS ON GABON: SUBGENERIC DIVISION, IDENTIFICATION KEYS, AND DESCRIPTION OF TWO NEW SPECIES." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 65, no. 3 (2008): 407–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428608005040.

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Cassipourea (Rhizophoraceae) is represented in Gabon by 11 species, of which C. nana Breteler and C. ndambiana Breteler are described as new and C. carringtoniana Mendes, C. gummiflua Tul. and C. ruwensorensis (Engl.) Alston are reported from this country for the first time. The subgeneric classification is discussed. An adapted key to the subgenera and a key to the Gabonese species is presented. A synopsis of the subgenera and of the Gabonese species is also given. The new species and Cassipourea carringtoniana are fully illustrated. A few illustrations of some other species to elucidate char

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9

Wang, Fang, Jian-Xiu Chen, and Kenneth Christiansen. "Taxonomy of the genus Lepidocyrtus s.l. (Collembola: Entomobryidae) in East and Southeast Asia and Malaysia, with description of a new species from the People's Republic of China." Canadian Entomologist 135, no. 6 (2003): 823–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/n02-106.

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AbstractWe examined and keyed out the subgenera of the genus Lepidocyrtus mostly created by Yoshii. Although many of these subgenera of the genus Lepidocyrtus are difficult to apply in Europe, America, and Africa, they are easily applicable in East and Southeast Asia. The species of Southeast Asia are placed in these subgenera and a key to the subgenera is provided. A new species, Lepidocyrtus (Lanocyrtus) felpei from Xinjiang, People's Republic of China, is described and the species Lepidocyrtus (Lanocyrtus) fimetarius Gisin is redescribed. Although the Lepidocyrtus fauna of the whole of East

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10

KUHLMANN, MICHAEL, LEA-SOPHIE JÜRGENSEN, and DENIS MICHEZ. "Subgeneric classification of the bee genus Rediviva Friese (Hymenoptera: Apiformes: Melittidae)." Zootaxa 4790, no. 2 (2020): 318–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4790.2.7.

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For the first time a subgeneric classification of the oil-collecting bee genus Rediviva is presented. Five subgenera comprising 33 species are recognized based on morphological characters. Three of them are described as new: Deriviva subgen. nov., Albiviva subgen. nov. and Gigaviva subgen. nov.. The genus Redivivoides rendered Rediviva paraphyletic and is downgraded to subgenus level. A key is provided to enable the identification of subgenera.

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11

Xie, Bao-Jun, Ping-Ping Chen, Jakob Damgaard, Jie-Yi Xie, Qiang Xie, and Yan-Hui Wang. "Paraphyly of the subgenus Micronecta (Micronecta) Kirkaldy, 1897 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Micronectidae) based on mitochondrial genomes and nuclear rDNAs." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 82 (March 18, 2024): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e108906.

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The genus Micronecta Kirkaldy, 1897 is the most species-rich genus in the family Micronectidae, containing more than 160 species. Micronecta is currently divided into 11 subgenera, five of which are monotypic. Moreover, the subgenus Micronecta is an empirical mixture group. The definitions of some subgenera were based on only a few aberrant morphological features, which are specializations with few phylogenetic significances. The relationship between these subgenera remains unclear. In this study, we newly sequenced mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) and nuclear rDNAs (nrDNAs) for 13 Micronec

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12

ZAWAL, ANDRZEJ. "Morphological characteristics of water mite larvae of the genus Arrenurus Duges, 1834, with notes on the phylogeny of the genus and an identification key." Zootaxa 1765, no. 1 (2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1765.1.1.

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The larval characteristics of 42 European Arrenurus species are provided, based on earlier descriptions. Diagnostic characters are elucidated. The division of the genus into the subgenera Arrenurus s. str., Micrarrenurus, Megaluracarus, Micruracarus, and Truncaturus has been retained. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) and phylogenetic analysis using the Maximum Parsimony (MP) method were used to construct a phylogenetic tree of the genus. Recommendations on changes to the traditional subgeneric systematics are given, concerning mainly the subgenera Micruracarus and Truncaturus as well as sub

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13

Engel, Michael S. "A key to the subgenera of the orchid bee genus Euglossa (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 157, no. 4 (2021): 225–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31184/m00138908.1574.4093.

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The infrageneric classification of the orchid bee genus Euglossa Latreille (Apinae: Euglossini) has historically comprised six or seven subgenera and a plethora of species groups, many of which are demonstrably monophyletic. Nonetheless, challenges remain, particularly in relation to the subgenus Glossurella Dressler. Herein a new key to subgenera is presented and four problematic species groups of Glossurella are removed to separate subgeneric entities: Eurhytisma subgen. n., Glossurodes subgen. n., Parisoglossa subgen. n., and Trachyglossa subgen. n.

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14

Xie, Bao-Jun, Ping-Ping Chen, Jakob Damgaard, Jie-Yi Xie, Qiang Xie, and Yan-Hui Wang. "Paraphyly of the subgenus Micronecta (Micronecta) Kirkaldy, 1897 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Micronectidae) based on mitochondrial genomes and nuclear rDNAs." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 82 (March 18, 2024): 77–87. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e108906.

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The genus <i>Micronecta</i> Kirkaldy, 1897 is the most species-rich genus in the family Micronectidae, containing more than 160 species. <i>Micronecta</i> is currently divided into 11 subgenera, five of which are monotypic. Moreover, the subgenus Micronecta is an empirical mixture group. The definitions of some subgenera were based on only a few aberrant morphological features, which are specializations with few phylogenetic significances. The relationship between these subgenera remains unclear. In this study, we newly sequenced mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) and nuclear rDNAs (nrDNAs) f

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15

Guttman, Sheldon I., and Lee A. Weigt. "Electrophoretic evidence of relationships among Quercus (oaks) of eastern North America." Canadian Journal of Botany 67, no. 2 (1989): 339–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b89-050.

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An evaluation of electrophoretic analysis as a potential tool for elucidating systematic relationships of Quercus utilized 478 trees representing 10 species from subgenus Erythrobalanus and 8 from subgenus Quercus. Leaf tissue was used to resolve 18 putative genetic loci representing 12 enzyme systems in each taxon. Subgeneric differentiation was apparent with intrasubgeneric genetic differentiation (mean modified Rogers' distance (D): Erythrobalanus 0.27; Quercus 0.44) being less than between subgenera (D = 0.68). Relationships among species within subgenera derived from electrophoretic data

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16

Celis, Cindy Julieth, and Jose Ricardo Cure. "Filogenia y clasificación taxonómica de los subgéneros de Augochloropsis (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)." Revista de Biología Tropical 65, no. 4 (2017): 1277. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v65i4.26549.

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Augochloropsis Cockerell, 1897b is a highly diverse group in the Neotropics and commonly collected in wildlife surveys. These bees remain mostly unidentified in collections because of the lack of taxonomic keys and the incomplete original descriptions, which prevent sorting specimens even at the subgeneric level. The aim of this study was to perform the phylogeny and the taxonomic revision of the genus Augochloropsis to subgeneric level, based on a detailed examination of 56 morphological characters of 2 433 specimens. Four subgenera are recognized and described in detail: (Augochloropsis s.st

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17

Kavanaugh, David H., David R. Maddison, W. Brian Simison, et al. "Phylogeny of the supertribe Nebriitae (Coleoptera, Carabidae) based on analyses of DNA sequence data." ZooKeys 1044 (June 16, 2021): 41–152. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62245.

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The phylogeny of the carabid beetle supertribe Nebriitae is inferred from analyses of DNA sequence data from eight gene fragments including one nuclear ribosomal gene (28S), four nuclear-protein coding genes (CAD, topoisomerase 1, PEPCK, and wingless), and three mitochondrial gene fragments (16S + tRNA-Leu + ND1, COI ("barcode" region) and COI ("Pat/Jer" region)). Our taxon sample included 264 exemplars representing 241 species and subspecies (25% of the known nebriite fauna), 39 of 41 currently accepted genera and subgenera (all except Notiokasis and Archileistobrius), and eight outgroup taxa

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18

Young, Daniel K. "A new Asian subgenus and species of Ischalia (Coleoptera: Ischaliidae) with an assessment of subgeneric concepts, revised world checklist, and keys to the subgenera and " blue elytra " species." Zootaxa 2811 (December 31, 2011): 53–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.277138.

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Young, Daniel K. (2011): A new Asian subgenus and species of Ischalia (Coleoptera: Ischaliidae) with an assessment of subgeneric concepts, revised world checklist, and keys to the subgenera and " blue elytra " species. Zootaxa 2811: 53-58, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.277138

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19

Budd, Ann F., and Kenneth G. Johnson. "Size-related evolutionary patterns among species and subgenera in the Strombina group (Gastropoda: Columbellidae)." Journal of Paleontology 65, no. 03 (1991): 417–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000030390.

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This study represents a preliminary analysis of variation in size and shape in a large and diverse molluscan clade, the Strombina group, over the past 20 million years. Restored height and width were measured on 5,099 individuals of 72 species and 5 genera. Size was estimated by adding height and width, and shape was estimated by dividing height by width. Patterns of variation were analyzed quantitatively among species, subgenera, and genera using univariate statistical tests comparing means and variances and linear regression. Results of univariate tests show that both shape and size vary amo

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20

Debenham, ML. "The biting midge genus Forcipomyia (Diptera : Ceratopogonidae) in the Australasian region (Exclusive of New Zealand). I. Introduction, key to subgenera, and the Thyridomyia and Trichohelea groups of subgenera." Invertebrate Systematics 1, no. 1 (1987): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/it9870035.

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Specimens of the genus Forcipomyia are among the most commonly encountered in biting midge collections in Australia, but until recently no systematic studies of the genus have been undertaken. The present author has published taxonomic studies of Australasian Region species of the subgenera Lasiohelea and Dacnoforcipomyia, and (with W. W. Wirth) of Euprojoannisia; the remaining subgenera are now examined. In this first part a key to the Australasian Region subgenera, and a study of those subgenera related to Thyridomyia and Trichohelea, are presented. These are: Thyridomyia Saunders (three pre

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21

Marshall, S. A. "PULLIMOSINA (DAHLIMOSINA) BLADESI, A NEW SPHAEROCERID (DIPTERA, SPHAEROCERIDAE, LIMOSININAE) FROM CANADIAN PEATLANDS." Canadian Entomologist 125, no. 3 (1993): 409–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent125409-3.

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AbstractPullimosina (Dahlimosina) bladesi sp.nov., an atypical, superficially Pullimosina (Pullimosina)-like species, is described from fens in Ontario and Alberta. Subgeneric classification of the genus Pullimosina is discussed, concluding that the subgenera of Pullimosina can be defined only on characters of the male and female terminalia.

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22

Kavanaugh, David H., David R. Maddison, W. Brian Simison, et al. "Phylogeny of the supertribe Nebriitae (Coleoptera, Carabidae) based on analyses of DNA sequence data." ZooKeys 1044 (June 16, 2021): 41–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.62245.

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The phylogeny of the carabid beetle supertribe Nebriitae is inferred from analyses of DNA sequence data from eight gene fragments including one nuclear ribosomal gene (28S), four nuclear-protein coding genes (CAD, topoisomerase 1, PEPCK, and wingless), and three mitochondrial gene fragments (16S + tRNA-Leu + ND1, COI (“barcode” region) and COI (“Pat/Jer” region)). Our taxon sample included 264 exemplars representing 241 species and subspecies (25% of the known nebriite fauna), 39 of 41 currently accepted genera and subgenera (all except Notiokasis and Archileistobrius), and eight outgroup taxa

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23

Engel, Michael S. "Notes on the stingless bee genera <i>Scaura</i> and <i>Geotrigona</i> (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." Journal of Melittology, no. 108 (January 12, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/jom.i108.16375.

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Brief notes are presented on the classifications of Scaura Schwarz and Geotrigona Moure. A new subgeneric system is proposed for Scaura in which three subgenera are recognized: Scaura Schwarz, s.str.; Scauracea Engel, new subgenus; Schwarzula Moure. Likewise, a new subgenus is proposed in Geotrigona as Chthonotrigona Engel, new subgenus.

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24

Gorochov, A. V. "New taxa of the genera Peracca and Oxylakis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae)." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 328, no. 2 (2024): 204–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2024.328.2.204.

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A new material on the Indo-Malayan genera Peracca Griffini, 1897 and Oxylakis Redtenbacher, 1891 are examined. The feminine gender for the names of these genera as well as for some other but derivative generic and subgeneric names (generic names Amblylakis Redtenbacher, 1891, Odontolakis Redtenbacher, 1891, Paroxylakis Ingrisch, 1998, Bispinolakis Ingrisch, 1998, Depressacca Ingrisch, 1998 and Viriacca Ingrisch, 1998; subgeneric names Ocellakis Gorochov, 2013, Spinolakis subgen. nov., Sumatracca Gorochov, 2013 and Robustacca Ingrisch, 2020) is more definitely designed, and the necessary correc

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25

Hrúzová, Kamila, and Peter Fenďa. "The family Parasitidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) - history, current problems and challenges." Acarologia 58, Suppl (2018): 25–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184280.

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The family Parasitidae comprises two subfamilies, Parasitinae and Pergamasinae. A generic concept of this family is not stable and requires a revision. The number of genera varies depending on authors and their view on the systematics of the family, especially on the rank of taxa. We recognize 23 genera within Parasitinae and 22 genera within Pergamasinae, 4 of them are subdivided into subgenera. A dichotomous key for separation of genera and subgenera is provided. A new genus, Coprocarpais n. g. with type species Parasitus copridis Costa, 1963 is proposed and a diagnosis is given. The genus E

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26

MORISHITA, SHUNSUKE, and KYOHEI WATANABE. "Review of the subgenera Metopius Panzer and Peltastes Illiger of the genus Metopius Panzer (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) from Japan." Zootaxa 5428, no. 3 (2024): 351–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5428.3.2.

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Japanese species of the subgenera Metopius Panzer and Peltastes Illiger of the genus Metopius Panzer are reviewed. Two species of the former and six species of the latter are recognized in the Japanese fauna. Metopius (M.) anxius Wesmael, 1849, M. (P.) pinatorius Brullé, 1846, and M. (P.) scrobiculatus Hartig, 1838 are newly recorded from Japan. The subgeneric position of M. (Ceratopius) hakiensis Matsumura, 1912 is changed from the subgenus Ceratopius to the subgenus Peltastes. The following three synonyms are proposed: M. (P.) arakawai (Uchida, 1930) = M. (P.) hakiensis; M. (P.) oharai Kusig

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27

SCHMITZ, ANDREAS, IVAN INEICH, and LAURENT CHIRIO. "Molecular review of the genus Panaspis sensu lato (Reptilia: Scincidae) in Cameroon, with special reference to the status of the proposed subgenera." Zootaxa 863, no. 1 (2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.863.1.1.

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The scincid taxa connected to the genus Panaspis sensu lato have undergone various taxonomic changes based mainly on morphological studies in the last century, but their true relationships are still far from clear. In the present study we applied Bayesian, maximum parsimony, and maximum likelihood methods of phylogenetic inference to mitochondrial 12S rRNA and 16S rRNA gene fragments to examine the degree of genetic variation within the genus. We found considerable genetic differentiation between the different proposed subgenera. Similarly, we could show that two species considered to be part

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28

Selis, Marco. "A new species of Alastor Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1841 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Pakistan." Journal of Insect Biodiversity 5, no. 18 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2017.5.18.

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A new species of the genus Alastor Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1841, namely A. laticlypeus sp. nov., is described. This is the first record of Alastor from Pakistan. The new species shows characters intermediate between the subgenera Alastor s. str., Megalastor Blüthgen, 1951 and Parastalor Blüthgen, 1939, placing in doubt the validity of the subgeneric division of the genus.

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29

Chan, Tin-Yam. "New subgeneric names for the most commercially important shrimp genus Penaeus Fabricius, 1798 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae)." ZooKeys 1141 (January 17, 2023): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1141.97349.

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Although a recent comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study on Penaeus Fabricius, 1798 reinstated a single genus for these economically important shrimps, several clades in the molecular phylogenetic tree do not have formal names. Subgeneric names are given herein to five of these clades if Penaeus is to be split. A key to the subgenera in Penaeus is also provided.

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30

Chan, Tin-Yam. "New subgeneric names for the most commercially important shrimp genus Penaeus Fabricius, 1798 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae)." ZooKeys 1141 (January 17, 2023): 29–40. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1141.97349.

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Although a recent comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study on Penaeus Fabricius, 1798 reinstated a single genus for these economically important shrimps, several clades in the molecular phylogenetic tree do not have formal names. Subgeneric names are given herein to five of these clades if Penaeus is to be split. A key to the subgenera in Penaeus is also provided.

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31

SCHILEYKO, ARKADY A., VARPU VAHTERA, and GREGORY D. EDGECOMBE. "An overview of the extant genera and subgenera of the order Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda): a new identification key and updated diagnoses." Zootaxa 4825, no. 1 (2020): 1–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4825.1.1.

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The extant genera and subgenera of the order Scolopendromorpha are critically reviewed and provided with updated diagnoses and a new identification key; the most recent revisions of scolopendromorph genera are concisely summarised. Rhoda Meinert, 1886 and Cryptops (Chromatanops) Verhoeff, 1906 are suggested to be a junior synonyms of Scolopendropsis Brandt, 1841 and Cryptops (Cryptops) Leach, 1814, respectively. The subgeneric status is formally fixed for Cryptops (Paracryptops) Pocock, 1891 and Cormocephalus (Campylostigmus) Ribaut, 1923; the taxonomic status of the former genus Kanparka Wald

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32

AVENDAÑO, JOSÉ MAURICIO, MAÍRA ANDRADE CORREIA, JOCELIA GRAZIA, and CRISTIANO FELDENS SCHWERTNER. "Review and phylogeny of Cyrtomenus Amyot & Serville (Hemiptera: Cydnidae: Cydninae) based on morphological characters." Zootaxa 5453, no. 3 (2024): 301–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.1.

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Cyrtomenus includes seven species arranged in two subgenera and belongs to the most diverse subfamily of burrower bugs, Cydninae. The species present polyphagous habits, and at least two species are considered crop pests. We conduct a phylogenetic analysis based on morphological characters and two weighting schemes to test its monophyly and the validation of the included subgenera, providing for the first time a phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus. Based on the results, a taxonomic review is presented, including redescriptions of the species, identification key, and distribution maps. Monoph

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33

Kocić, Korana, Andjeljko Petrović, Jelisaveta Čkrkić, Milana Mitrović, and Željko Tomanović. "Phylogenetic relationships and subgeneric classification of European Ephedrus species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae)." ZooKeys 878 (October 7, 2019): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.878.38408.

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In this study two molecular markers were used to establish taxonomic status and phylogenetic relationships of Ephedrus subgenera and species distributed in Europe. Fifteen of the nineteen currently known species have been analysed, representing three subgenera: Breviephedrus Gärdenfors, 1986, Lysephedrus Starý, 1958 and Ephedrus Haliday, 1833. The results of analysis of COI and EF1α molecular markers and morphological studies did not support this classification. Three clades separated by the highest genetic distances reported for the subfamily Aphidiinae on intrageneric level. Ephedrus brevis

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Gorochov, A. V., and S. Yu Storozhenko. "New and little-known taxa of the tribe Diestramimini (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Aemodogryllinae) from Southeast Asia. Part 2." Zoosystematica Rossica 28, no. 1 (2019): 132–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2019.28.1.132.

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The genera Megadiestramima Stor. et Gor. and Mimadiestra Stor. et Dawwrueng are considered. Megadiestramima is here divided into three subgenera: Megadiestramima s. str.; Leodiestramima Stor. (in 2014, this subgenus was raised up to generic rank by Storozhenko & Dawwrueng, but in 2015, it was restored in original subgeneric rank by Gorochov & Storozhenko); Neodiestramima subgen. nov. Seven new species and subspecies of this genus are described from Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia: M. (M.) borealis sp. nov.; M. (M.) abramovi sp. nov.; M. (M.) bilobata sp. nov.; M. (M.) centralis sp. nov.

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35

Boyd, Olivia F., and Terry L. Erwin. "Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas." ZooKeys 626 (October 20, 2016): 87–123. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033.

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The classification of the carabid subtribe Tachyina (Trechitae: Bembidiini) is reviewed in light of newly discovered diversity from Central and South America. Described herein are three new genera (Tachyxysta gen. n., Stigmatachys gen. n., Nothoderis gen. n.), two new subgenera of Meotachys (Scolistichus subgen. n., Hylotachys subgen. n.), and two new subgenera of Elaphropus (Ammotachys subgen. n., Idiotachys subgen. n.). Two names previously synonymized under Polyderis (Polyderidius Jeannel, 1962) and Elaphropus (Nototachys Alluaud, 1930) are elevated to generic and subgeneric status, respect

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36

Kocić, Korana, Andjeljko Petrović, Jelisaveta Čkrkić, Milana Mitrović, and Željko Tomanović. "Phylogenetic relationships and subgeneric classification of European Ephedrus species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae)." ZooKeys 878 (October 7, 2019): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.878.38408.

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Abstract:

In this study two molecular markers were used to establish taxonomic status and phylogenetic relationships of Ephedrus subgenera and species distributed in Europe. Fifteen of the nineteen currently known species have been analysed, representing three subgenera: Breviephedrus Gärdenfors, 1986, Lysephedrus Starý, 1958 and Ephedrus Haliday, 1833. The results of analysis of COI and EF1α molecular markers and morphological studies did not support this classification. Three clades separated by the highest genetic distances reported for the subfamily Aphidiinae on intrageneric level. Ephedrus brevis

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37

Mróz, Ewa. "The structure of the male reproductive system of the genus Psallus Fieber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)." Polish Journal of Entomology / Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 81, no. 2 (2012): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10200-011-0070-8.

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The structure of the male reproductive system of the genus Psallus Fieber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae) The paper presents information on the structure of the male reproductive system in representatives of six subgenera of the genus Psallus. The research demonstrated that the morphological layout of this system is much the same in all the species examined. There are no differences at the subgeneric level.

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38

Jurado-Rivera, José A., and Eduard Petitpierre. "New contributions to the molecular systematics and the evolution of host-plant associations in the genus Chrysolina (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae)." ZooKeys 547 (December 17, 2015): 165–92. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.547.6018.

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The taxonomic circumscription of the large and diverse leaf beetle genus Chrysolina Motschulsky is not clear, and its discrimination from the closely related genus Oreina Chevrolat has classically been controversial. In addition, the subgeneric arrangement of the species is unstable, and proposals segregating Chrysolina species into new genera have been recently suggested. In this context, the availability of a phylogenetic framework would provide the basis for a stable taxonomic system, but the existing phylogenies are based on few taxa and have low resolution. In the present study we perform

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Kong, Chaoyang, Keli Feng, Shengjuan Zhao, Wenliang Li, and Xuankun Li. "Phylogeny of the Chinese Subgenera of the Genus Homoneura (Diptera, Lauxaniidae, Homoneurinae) Based on Morphological Characters." Insects 13, no. 8 (2022): 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13080665.

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The genus Homoneura comprises over 700 described species in eight known subgenera distributed worldwide and has the highest species richness of Lauxaniidae. Five subgenera and more than 200 species have currently been recorded from China. Despite its high diversity, the monophyly of Homoneura and its subgenera, and the phylogenetic relationships among its subgenera remain to be investigated. One maximum-parsimony tree was generated based on 105 morphological characters scored from 24 species, representing all five subgenera of Homoneura recorded from China. The results did not support the mono

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40

Adams, M. A. "Contrasts between Eucalyptus subgenera." Functional Ecology 14, no. 5 (2000): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.2000.t01-1-00468.x.

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Fellingham, A. C., and N. L. Meyer. "New combinations and a complete list of Asparagus species in southern Africa (Asparagaceae)." Bothalia 25, no. 2 (1995): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v25i2.728.

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With only flower sexuality differing. Protasparagus can not be separated from Asparagus, neither at generic nor at subgeneric level. No significant differences in the degree to which filaments were connivent were observed between species placed under Myrsiphyllum and those under Protasparagus/Asparagus. All southern African species of Asparagaceae are therefore reinstated under Asparagus and listed here without recognition of subgenera. Several new combinations are made.

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42

Anderson, Kris. "Revision of Stagmomantis Saussure, 1869." Soothsayer, Journal of Mantodea Research 1, no. 1 (2020): 9–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5485080.

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As both Giglio-Tos and Rehn reached roughly the same conclusions through different methodologies regarding the segregation of the various species within Stagmomantis, it is clear that the subdivisions erected by these two authors have merit and thus should be regarded with an elevated taxonomic designation of subgenera rather than the informal group designation as proposed by Rehn. New subgeneric system for Stagmomantis is proposed.

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43

Lack, Justin B., Zachary P. Roehrs, Craig E. Stanley, Manuel Ruedi, and Den Bussche Ronald A. Van. "Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)." Journal of Mammalogy 91, no. 4 (2010): 976–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13505798.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The genus Myotis has undergone significant taxonomic revision since the advent of DNA sequencing techniques. Prior morphological examination of Myotis has indicated as many as 4 subgenera correlated with foraging strategies. Recent studies using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data have questioned the validity of these subgenera and have indicated that several taxa may require reevaluation as to their position within Vespertilionidae. Nevertheless, no study has used large-scale nuclear DNA sequencing to examine relationships within Myotis.

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44

Lack, Justin B., Zachary P. Roehrs, Craig E. Stanley, Manuel Ruedi, and Den Bussche Ronald A. Van. "Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)." Journal of Mammalogy 91, no. 4 (2010): 976–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13505798.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The genus Myotis has undergone significant taxonomic revision since the advent of DNA sequencing techniques. Prior morphological examination of Myotis has indicated as many as 4 subgenera correlated with foraging strategies. Recent studies using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data have questioned the validity of these subgenera and have indicated that several taxa may require reevaluation as to their position within Vespertilionidae. Nevertheless, no study has used large-scale nuclear DNA sequencing to examine relationships within Myotis.

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45

Lack, Justin B., Zachary P. Roehrs, Craig E. Stanley, Manuel Ruedi, and Den Bussche Ronald A. Van. "Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)." Journal of Mammalogy 91, no. 4 (2010): 976–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13505798.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The genus Myotis has undergone significant taxonomic revision since the advent of DNA sequencing techniques. Prior morphological examination of Myotis has indicated as many as 4 subgenera correlated with foraging strategies. Recent studies using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data have questioned the validity of these subgenera and have indicated that several taxa may require reevaluation as to their position within Vespertilionidae. Nevertheless, no study has used large-scale nuclear DNA sequencing to examine relationships within Myotis.

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46

Lack, Justin B., Zachary P. Roehrs, Craig E. Stanley, Manuel Ruedi, and Den Bussche Ronald A. Van. "Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)." Journal of Mammalogy 91, no. 4 (2010): 976–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13505798.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The genus Myotis has undergone significant taxonomic revision since the advent of DNA sequencing techniques. Prior morphological examination of Myotis has indicated as many as 4 subgenera correlated with foraging strategies. Recent studies using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data have questioned the validity of these subgenera and have indicated that several taxa may require reevaluation as to their position within Vespertilionidae. Nevertheless, no study has used large-scale nuclear DNA sequencing to examine relationships within Myotis.

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47

Sasakawa, Koji. "Two new species of the ground beetle subgenus Sadonebria Ledoux & Roux, 2005 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Nebria) from Japan and first description of larvae of the subgenus." ZooKeys 578 (April 7, 2016): 97–113. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.578.7424.

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Sadonebria Ledoux & Roux, 2005 is one of the more diverse subgenera of the genus Nebria Latreille, 1802 in East Asia, and its taxonomy remains unrevised at the subgeneric and specific levels. In this paper, two new species of this subgenus are described from Japan. Nebria quinquelobata sp. n. is described from Mt. Myôkô and is externally similar to Nebria saeviens Bates, 1883, to which specimens of this new species previously had been assigned. Nebria yatsugatakensis sp. n. is described from the Yatsugatake Mountains and is externally similar to locally adjacent species that had been recog

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48

JIAO, BOHAN, GUOJIN ZHANG, ZHIXI FU, LI SONG, and TIANGANG GAO. "Artemisia neosinensis, a new name for Artemisia sinensis (Anthemideae, Asteraceae)." Phytotaxa 267, no. 1 (2016): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.267.1.10.

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Artemisia Linnaeus (1753: 845) is the largest genus of the tribe Anthemideae (Asteraceae). It comprises about 350–500 species and is distributed mainly in the Northern Hemisphere (Torrell et al. 1999, Shultz 2006, Garcia et al. 2011, Ling et al. 2011). Traditionally it was classified into 5 subgenera, i.e., A. subgen. Artemisia, A. subgen. Absinthium (Miller 1754: unpaged) Lessing (1832: 264), A. subgen. Dracunculus (Besser 1835: 8) Rydberg (1916: 251), A. subgen. Seriphidium (Besser ex Lessing 1832: 264) Fourreau (1869: 89), and A. subgen. Tridentatae (Rydberg 1916: 282) McArthur in McArthur

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JAŁOSZYŃSKI, PAWEŁ. "Taxonomy of ‘Euconnus complex’. Part XIX. Status of subgenus Borneoconnus Franz, with review of species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)." Zootaxa 4686, no. 3 (2019): 419–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4686.3.7.

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Borneoconnus, a subgenus of Euconnus endemic to Borneo, is revised. Euconnus laticlava Franz (type species of subgenus), E. eremita Franz and E. sabahanus Franz are redescribed. Morphological structures of E. laticlava are illustrated and described in detail. It is concluded that Borneoconnus is most similar to Euconnus s. str., Napochus Thomson and Psomophus Casey; differences in morphological structures are discussed. Borneoconnus is maintained as a separate subgenus, pending further study, as this name seems to be a candidate to place as a junior synonym of Napochus in a future reclassifica

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Strümpher, Werner P., Martin H. Villet, Catherine L. Sole, and Clarke H. Scholtz. "Overview and revision of the extant genera and subgenera of Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 47, no. 1 (2016): 53–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-46052133.

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Extant genera and subgenera of the Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) are reviewed. Contemporary classifications of this family have been based exclusively on morphological characters. The first molecular phylogeny for the family recently provided strong support for the relationships between morphologically defined genera and subgenera. On the basis of morphological, molecular and biogeographical evidence, certain taxonomic changes to the genus-level classification of the family are now proposed. The family is confirmed as consisting of two subfamilies, Omorginae Nikolajev and Troginae MacLe

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