Academic literature on the topic 'Subliminal and supraliminal cues'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Subliminal and supraliminal cues.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Subliminal and supraliminal cues"

1

Bejjani, Christina, Jack Dolgin, Ziwei Zhang, and Tobias Egner. "Disentangling the Roles of Cue Visibility and Knowledge in Adjusting Cognitive Control: A Preregistered Direct Replication of the Farooqui and Manly (2015) Study." Psychological Science 31, no. 4 (March 30, 2020): 468–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797620904045.

Full text
Abstract:
Recent research suggests that people can learn to link the control process of task switching to predictive cues so that switch costs are attenuated following informative precues of switch likelihood. However, the precise conditions that shape such contextual cuing of control are not well understood. Farooqui and Manly (2015) raised the possibility that cued task switching is more effective when cues of control demand are presented subliminally. In the current study, we aimed to replicate and extend these findings by more systematically manipulating whether cues of control demand are consciously perceived or are presented subliminally and whether participants have explicit prior knowledge of the cue meaning or acquire cue knowledge through experience. The direct replication was unsuccessful: We found no evidence for effective subliminal cuing but observed some evidence for participants reducing switch costs with explicit, supraliminal cues. Thus, cognitive control may be guided most effectively by explicitly understood and consciously perceived precues.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Jensen, Karin, Irving Kirsch, Sara Odmalm, Ted J. Kaptchuk, and Martin Ingvar. "Classical conditioning of analgesic and hyperalgesic pain responses without conscious awareness." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 25 (May 15, 2015): 7863–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1504567112.

Full text
Abstract:
Pain reduction and enhancement can be produced by means of conditioning procedures, yet the role of awareness during the acquisition stage of classical conditioning is unknown. We used psychophysical measures to establish whether conditioned analgesic and hyperalgesic responses could be acquired by unseen (subliminally presented) stimuli. A 2 × 2 factorial design, including subliminal/supraliminal exposures of conditioning stimuli (CS) during acquisition/extinction, was used. Results showed significant analgesic and hyperalgesic responses (P < 0.001), and responses were independent of CS awareness, as subliminal/supraliminal cues during acquisition/extinction led to comparable outcomes. The effect was significantly larger for hyperalgesic than analgesic responses (P < 0.001). Results demonstrate that conscious awareness of the CS is not required during either acquisition or extinction of conditioned analgesia or hyperalgesia. Our results support the notion that nonconscious stimuli have a pervasive effect on human brain function and behavior and may affect learning of complex cognitive processes such as psychologically mediated analgesic and hyperalgesic responses.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Gillath, Omri, and Melanie Canterberry. "Neural correlates of exposure to subliminal and supraliminal sexual cues." Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 7, no. 8 (November 2, 2011): 924–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsr065.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Chaillou, Anne-Clémence, Anne Giersch, Anne Bonnefond, Ruud Custers, and Rémi L. Capa. "Influence of positive subliminal and supraliminal affective cues on goal pursuit in schizophrenia." Schizophrenia Research 161, no. 2-3 (February 2015): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2014.10.052.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Phillips, C. J. C., and C. A. Lomas. "Subliminal perception of colour by cattle." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 2000 (2000): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752756200000302.

Full text
Abstract:
In humans subliminal perception is more evident in vision than other senses (Dixon, 1987) but it has not been reported in animals. The presence of subliminal visual perception might be suspected in cattle because of their low level of perceptual discrimination ability of visual cues relative to humans (e.g. Phillips and Weiguo, 1991), despite their sensory apparatus being similar in many respects. Experiments were therefore conducted to determine the extent of cattle colour perception and examine whether the effects of colour on cattle behaviour transcend that their perceptual abilities. We sought to a) confirm that cattle are dichromats, taking account of stimulus brightness, which has not always been the case in previous experiments investigating cattle colour vision, and b) investigate whether cattle exhibit differences in behaviour in isoluminant primary colours for trichromatic vision. Confirmation that cattle are dichromats, together with demonstrations of differences in behaviour in the three primary colours would suggest the existence of subliminal perception, and would question the validity of determining animal welfare requirements solely on psychophysical testing of supraliminal perception.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Bustin, Gaëlle M., Jordi Quoidbach, Michel Hansenne, and Rémi L. Capa. "Personality modulation of (un)conscious processing: Novelty Seeking and performance following supraliminal and subliminal reward cues." Consciousness and Cognition 21, no. 2 (June 2012): 947–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2012.03.005.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Capa, Rémi L., Gaëlle M. Bustin, Axel Cleeremans, and Michel Hansenne. "Conscious and Unconscious Reward Cues Can Affect a Critical Component of Executive Control." Experimental Psychology 58, no. 5 (July 1, 2011): 370–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000104.

Full text
Abstract:
The present study investigates whether updating an important function of executive control can be driven by unconscious reward cues. Participants had to memorize several numbers and update those numbers independently according to a sequence of arithmetic operations. At the beginning of each trial, a reward (1 euro or 5 cents) was presented, either subliminally or supraliminally. Participants could earn the reward if they found the correct response on the updating task. Results showed better performance when a high (conscious or unconscious) reward was at stake compared to a low reward. This suggests that subliminal information can influence a component process of executive control traditionally thought to require consciousness.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Uono, Shota, Wataru Sato, Reiko Sawada, Takanori Kochiyama, and Motomi Toichi. "Spatiotemporal commonalities of fronto-parietal activation in attentional orienting triggered by supraliminal and subliminal gaze cues: An event-related potential study." Biological Psychology 136 (July 2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.05.004.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Chang, A. Y., and S. L. Yeh. "Join my attention by looking at my back: The back of head orientation can serve as both supraliminal and subliminal orienting cues." Journal of Vision 14, no. 10 (August 22, 2014): 1272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/14.10.1272.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Sidhu, Harjot, Mark Kern, and Reza Shaker. "Absence of increasing cortical fMRI activity volume in response to increasing visceral stimulation in IBS patients." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 287, no. 2 (August 2004): G425—G435. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00490.2003.

Full text
Abstract:
Cerebral cortical activity associated with perceived visceral sensation represents registration of afferent transduction and cognitive processes related to perception. Abnormalities of gut sensory function can involve either or both of these processes. Cortical registration of subliminal viscerosensory signals represents cerebral cortical activity induced by stimulation of intestinal sensory neurocircuitry without the influence of perception-related cortical activity, whereas those associated with perception represent both neural circuitry and cognitive processes. Our aims were to determine and compare quantitatively cerebral cortical functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activity in response to subliminal, liminal, and nonpainful supraliminal rectal distension between a group of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients and age/gender-matched controls. Eight female IBS patients and eight age-matched healthy female control subjects were studied using brain fMRI techniques. Three barostat-controlled distension levels were tested: 1) 10 mmHg below perception (subliminal), 2) at perception (liminal), and 3) 10 mmHg above perception (supraliminal). In control subjects, there was a direct relationship between stimulus intensity and cortical activity volumes, ie., the volume of fMRI cortical activity in response to subliminal (3,226 ± 335 μl), liminal (5,751 ± 396 μl), and supraliminal nonpainful stimulation (8,246 ± 624 μl) were significantly different ( P < 0.05). In contrast, in IBS patients this relationship was absent and fMRI activity volumes for subliminal (2,985 ± 332 μl), liminal (2,457 ± 342 μl), and supraliminal nonpainful stimulation (2,493 ± 351 μl) were similar. Additional recruitment of cortical fMRI activity volume in response to increasing stimulation from subliminal to liminal and supraliminal domains is absent in IBS patients, suggesting a difference in the processing of perceived stimulation compared with controls.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Subliminal and supraliminal cues"

1

Polli, Anna Maria. "Interactive Narratives with 3D Environments." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för datavetenskap och kommunikation, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3497.

Full text
Abstract:
One of the major problems in human computer interaction in a 3D virtual world is the extreme difficulty to deal with vast quantities of information in everyday life. This condition leads to problems such as indecisions of the human that outlines stress factors and causes an undesirable user experience. Part of the problem is that little findings have been contributed in research to this problem of assisting the human to make decisions quickly and provide rapid responses in respect to user experience. User experience evaluation of the human’s communication appears well situated to problems of this nature as it can be analyzed based upon interactive performance factors that help in the decision making process. For this reason, scenarios, adaptive narratives and frameworks were investigated and created as a potential tool to improve the human’s experience using cues of user’s interest related suggestions. For the purpose of a fluent interaction, a balance between passive and active interaction is aimed at and at last to achieve an immersive user experience an adaptive interactive narrative is generated that supports customizable feedback. To introduce a sophisticated version of a framework and design techniques, literature reviews, video recordings, questionnaires and personal experience evaluation have been conducted. A new platform for immersive interactions in a 3D virtual world has evolved. However, it turned out to be surprisingly difficult to evaluate the design in a setting that includes new technologies, where not much research has been done before. Based on these difficulties, the concept of three design techniques were developed and employed, in order to deal with the issue of decision-making that exists in daily life. These three techniques represent the scientific contribution to the stated major problems such as balanced interaction, immersive user experience and customizable data. This Master thesis discusses and concludes a generalizable framework on the result that was obtained when the adaptive narrative was created with its vast quantity of information that is applicable into other related installations in the commercial product design industry.
Ett av de stora problemen i människa-dator interaktion i en virtuell 3D- värld är det extremt svårt att hantera stora mängder information i vardagen. Detta tillstånd leder till problem såsom indecisions av människan som beskriver stressfaktorer och orsakar en oönskad användarupplevelse. En del av problemet är att små fynd har bidragit i forskningen på detta problem är att bistå människor att fatta beslut snabbt och ge snabba svar i förhållande till användarens upplevelse. Användare erfarenhet utvärdering av människans kommunikation verkar bra läge att problem av detta slag eftersom den kan analyseras baserat på interaktiva prestanda faktorer som hjälper i beslutsprocessen. Av denna anledning har scenarier, adaptiva berättelser och ramverk utreds och skapades som ett potentiellt verktyg för att förbättra människans erfarenhet av att använda ledtrådar i användarens intresse relaterade förslag. För en flytande interaktion, är en balans mellan passiv och aktiv samverkan som syftar till och till sist för att uppnå en uppslukande användarupplevelse en adaptiv interaktivt berättande genereras som stöder anpassningsbara återkoppling. Att införa en sofistikerad version av en ram och design tekniker, litteraturstudier, videoinspelningar, frågeformulär och personlig erfarenhet utvärdering har genomförts. En ny plattform för uppslukande interaktioner i en virtuell 3D- värld har utvecklats. Dock visade det sig vara förvånansvärt svårt att utvärdera designen i en miljö som innehåller ny teknik, där inte mycket forskning har gjorts tidigare. Baserat på dessa svårigheter, var begreppet tre design tekniker utvecklas och utnyttjas, i syfte att ta itu med frågan om beslutsfattande som finns i det dagliga livet. Dessa tre tekniker utgör den vetenskapliga bidrag till de angivna allvarliga problem såsom balanserad växelverkan, uppslukande användarupplevelse och anpassade uppgifter. Detta examensarbete behandlar och avslutar en generalizable ram på resultatet som erhölls när den adaptiva berättelsen skapades med dess stora mängd information som är tillämplig i andra installationer i kommersiella produkten designbranschen.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Boehm, I., J. A. King, F. Bernardoni, D. Geisler, M. Seidel, F. Ritschel, T. Goschke, J. D. Haynes, V. Roessner, and S. Ehrlich. "Subliminal and supraliminal processing of reward-related stimuli in anorexia nervosa." Cambridge University Press, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A70754.

Full text
Abstract:
Background. Previous studies have highlighted the role of the brain reward and cognitive control systems in the etiology of anorexia nervosa (AN). In an attempt to disentangle the relative contribution of these systems to the disorder, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate hemodynamic responses to reward-related stimuli presented both subliminally and supraliminally in acutely underweight AN patients and age-matched healthy controls (HC). Methods. fMRI data were collected from a total of 35 AN patients and 35 HC, while they passively viewed subliminally and supraliminally presented streams of food, positive social, and neutral stimuli. Activation patterns of the group × stimulation condition × stimulus type interaction were interrogated to investigate potential group differences in processing different stimulus types under the two stimulation conditions. Moreover, changes in functional connectivity were investigated using generalized psychophysiological interaction analysis. Results. AN patients showed a generally increased response to supraliminally presented stimuli in the inferior frontal junction (IFJ), but no alterations within the reward system. Increased activation during supraliminal stimulation with food stimuli was observed in the AN group in visual regions including superior occipital gyrus and the fusiform gyrus/parahippocampal gyrus. No group difference was found with respect to the subliminal stimulation condition and functional connectivity. Conclusion. Increased IFJ activation in AN during supraliminal stimulation may indicate hyperactive cognitive control, which resonates with clinical presentation of excessive self-control in AN patients. Increased activation to food stimuli in visual regions may be interpreted in light of an attentional food bias in AN.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Hammersley, Jonathan. "THE MODULATION OF COVERT ATTENTION BY EMOTION: AUTOMATIC PROCESSING OF EMOTIONAL VERSUS NEUTRAL VALENCED CUES IN A COVERT ATTENTION PARADIGM." OpenSIUC, 2010. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/155.

Full text
Abstract:
Selective attention has been studied extensively and it is shown, for example, that individuals with conditions such as anxiety show attention bias to threat-related stimuli. It has been proposed that humans are predisposed or that it is naturally adaptive to selectively attend to emotional stimuli (Lang, 2000). Similarly, LeDoux (1996) and others have proposed limbic brain networks allowing for quick and automatic, but sometimes inaccurate, processing of emotion which bypasses primary cortical areas. Along these lines, automatic attention bias to subliminal image cues in an adapted Posner Covert Attention Task was examined in the current study. A sample of 64 participants was used in each of three separate experiments to examine how individuals were cued subliminally by negative or positive emotional vs. neutral images and the modulation of covert attention by emotion. Due to automatic or motivated attention to emotionally salient stimuli, participants were expected to be facilitated in task performance by negative and positive emotional image cues, relative to neutral cues. Further, state anxiety and depression were expected to impact performance on emotional cueing as well. As expected in Experiment 1, subliminal images produced significant covert attentional cueing and only negative image cues compared to neutral ones produced response time (RT) reduction by valid cueing across both cue-target delay conditions. Further, cueing differences between neutral and negative images were seen only at short delays, supporting differential subliminal processing of emotional cues in attentional paradigms and supporting previous evidence of unconscious fear processing and specialized automatic fear networks. Moreover, in Experiment 2, when delays following subliminal cues were extended further, emotional cues did not differentially modulate covert attention, suggesting that subliminal emotional cueing seems to occur more immediately. Positive subliminal imagery in Experiment 3 was largely unsuccessful in differentially modulating covert attention compared to neutral cues, suggesting that positive information is either not effective in modulating covert attention or occurs over similar immediate time durations as negative cues in Experiment 1. Finally, the presence of self-reported state anxiety and depression affected task performance, especially in Experiment 1 negative for subliminal discrimination of negative vs. neutral image cues. Overall, the current study adds to the research literature which demonstrates that emotional information, especially negative imagery processed at short intervals, can be processed below awareness to modulate attention in a different manner than less salient neutral stimuli and this modulation is further influenced by state anxiety or depressive symptomatology. Implications of these findings and future directions for research are discussed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Brusattin, Lorenzo. "The impact of political sophistication on the use cognitive shortcuts: evidence from experiments and secondary data." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/85409.

Full text
Abstract:
This research project assesses the role played by political sophistication in terms of itsimpact on the voters’ resort to cognitive shortcuts, with reference both to the consciousand non-conscious components of voting decisions. The investigation scrutinisesempirically the way both sophisticated and unsophisticated individuals make politicaljudgments when prompted with cognitive cues in three different settings. In each ofthem a specific type of cue impinges on the political judgment of individuals at adifferent level and leads to a specific decisional outcome. The overall findings castdoubts on the virtues of heuristic reasoning as effective remedy for voters who have tofind their bearings in the ballot box, but they also downplay the importance of politicalsophistication when visual or subliminal cues are involved in the decision.
Aquest projecte de recerca avalua el paper exercit per la sofisticació política en termesdel seu impacte sobre el recurs dels votants als atalls cognitius, amb referència tant alscomponents conscients i no conscients de les decisions de vot. La investigació examinaempíricament la manera com ambdós individus sofisticats i no sofisticats fan judicispolítics quan si li estimuli amb senyals cognitives de tres tipus diferents. En cada und'ells un tipus específic de atall incideix en el judici polític dels individus en un nivelldiferent i condueix a un resultat específic de presa de decisions. Els resultats generalsposen en dubte les virtuts del raonament heurístic com a remei eficaç per als votants ques’han d'orientar a les urnes, sinó que també minimitzen la importància de la sofisticaciópolítica, quan senyals visuals o subliminals estan involucrats en la decisió.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Subliminal and supraliminal cues"

1

Sloan, Virginia W. The effects of hypnotic suggestion on response to subliminal auditory cues. 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Subliminal and supraliminal cues"

1

Lu, Shang, Ye Liu, and Xiaolan Fu. "The Social Attention Shifts Triggered by Supraliminal and Subliminal Gaze-Head Direction Cues." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 57–64. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34240-0_8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Barral, Oswald, Gabor Aranyi, Sid Kouider, Alan Lindsay, Hielke Prins, Imtiaj Ahmed, Giulio Jacucci, et al. "Covert Persuasive Technologies: Bringing Subliminal Cues to Human-Computer Interaction." In Persuasive Technology, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07127-5_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Chalfoun, Pierre, and Claude Frasson. "Showing the Positive Influence of Subliminal Cues on Learner’s Performance and Intuition: An ERP Study." In Intelligent Tutoring Systems, 288–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13437-1_47.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Subliminal and supraliminal cues"

1

Nurhadi, Jatmika, and Aceng Ruhendi Saifullah. "Subliminal and Supraliminal Effects of Metaphors on Brain Activity." In Thirteenth Conference on Applied Linguistics (CONAPLIN 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210427.041.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Huang, Tai-Hsiang, Yung-Hao Yang, Hsin-I. Liao, Su-Ling Yeh, and Homer H. Chen. "Directing visual attention by subliminal cues." In 2012 19th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2012.6467051.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Baumeister, James, Michael R. Marner, Ross T. Smith, Mark Kohler, and Bruce H. Thomas. "Visual Subliminal Cues for Spatial Augmented Reality." In 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Workshops (ISMARW). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ismarw.2015.11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Deshan Ilangakoon, Sriendra, and K. Y. Abeywardena. "The Use of Subliminal and Supraliminal Messages in Phishing and Spear Phishing Based Social Engineering Attacks; Feasibility Study." In 2018 13th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccse.2018.8468681.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hwang, Eugene, and Jeongmi Lee. "Attention Guidance Technique Using Visual Subliminal Cues And Its Application On Videos." In IMX '21: ACM International Conference on Interactive Media Experiences. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3452918.3458800.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography