Academic literature on the topic 'Subsistence crisis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Subsistence crisis"

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Kelly, James. "Scarcity and poor relief in eighteenth-century Ireland: the subsistence crisis of 1782–4." Irish Historical Studies 28, no. 109 (1992): 38–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400018575.

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The population of Ireland in the eighteenth century experienced serious dearth on twelve occasions. Four of these crises resulted in famines and eight in subsistence crises. The four famines all took place in the first half of the century; the second half experienced only subsistence crises. Because of this, it is sometimes argued that the late eighteenth century enjoyed a ‘gap in famines’. The value of this concept has been questioned because it understates the persistence and impact of dearth at a regional level, but it is also vitiated by our lack of knowledge of the nature and impact of al
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Elanda, Yelly, and Azizah Alie. "STRATEGI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SUBSISTENNYA DI DESA WISATA PASIR PUTIH DALEGAN GRESIK." Journal of Urban Sociology 3, no. 2 (2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jus.v3i2.1234.

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This article will talk about the subsistence crisis and the strategies undertaken by the fishing community of Dalegan Village to get out of the subsistence zone. The results of previous research have explained the occurrence of socio-economic changes in the Dalegan village community due to the opening of white sand beach tourism. However, that study has not specifically examined the condition of the Dalegan village fishing community. This article attempts to describe the subsistence conditions experienced by fishermen and how the fishermen's strategies are to meet their subsistence needs. This
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Nixon, Rod. "The crisis of governance in New Subsistence States." Journal of Contemporary Asia 36, no. 1 (2006): 75–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472330680000051.

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Cullen, Karen. "For the good of the empire, or the relief of the poor? Motivations for British Government Provision of Famine Relief in Scotland, 1783–4." Northern Scotland 10, no. 2 (2019): 132–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/nor.2019.0184.

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The failure of the grain and potato harvests across much of Britain in 1782 led to the enactment of traditional famine-relief measures across the country to secure sufficient food supply for the population. It has been well established by historians that the British government also allocated £10,000 worth of grain to the north of Scotland to provide additional support. What has been less thoroughly investigated is why. This article examines the motivations behind the government's break with traditional famine-relief policies by exploring the nature and impact of the crisis in the north of Scot
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Boomgaard, Peter. "From Subsistence Crises to Business Cycle Depressions, Indonesia 1800-1940." Itinerario 26, no. 3-4 (2002): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300015679.

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The spectre of a global crisis, predicted in 1997, but then failing to materialise outside (parts of) Asia, Russia, and Brazil, now looms again. Expectations of the arrival of a world-wide economic recession might constitute a conducive atmosphere for the study of economic crises and depressions in the past, in this case the Indonesian past. It is in fact somewhat amazing that, the study of the 1930s Depression apart, economic and social historians have not taken up this topic more eagerly during the last five years.
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McCants, Anne E. C. "Historical Demography and the Crisis of the Seventeenth Century." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 40, no. 2 (2009): 195–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh.2009.40.2.195.

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The seventeenth century, broadly conceived, marks an important turning point in the history of European population movements. Long cycles characterized, first, by population expansion and subsequently by mortality contractions due to famine or disease held long-term population growth largely in check. The subsistence and mortality crises of the middle decades of the seventeenth century and the fundamental shift in the capacity of the European population to grow after 1750 together suggest that the case for a “general crisis of the seventeenth century” has strong demographic support.
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Vanhaute, Eric. "From famine to food crisis: what history can teach us about local and global subsistence crises." Journal of Peasant Studies 38, no. 1 (2011): 47–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2010.538580.

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VANHAUTE, ERIC, and THIJS LAMBRECHT. "Famine, exchange networks and the village community. A comparative analysis of the subsistence crises of the 1740s and the 1840s in Flanders." Continuity and Change 26, no. 2 (2011): 155–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416011000142.

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ABSTRACTThis article focuses on local agency in two near-famines in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Flanders. Our comparative analysis of the food crises of 1740 and 1845–1847 in Flanders exposes the local mechanisms of coping and protection, both in an informal and a formal way. The main thesis is that the impact of hunger crises in peasant societies is directly related to the level of stress absorption within the local village community. Our findings contradict the traditional vision of a more-or-less straightforward shift in famine crisis management from rural, local and informal to urba
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Karmeliuk, Hanna, Svitlana Plaskon, and Halyna Seniv. "Mathematical modeling of influence of Ukraine’s external debt on standards of living." Herald of Ternopil National Economic University, no. 1(83) (February 22, 2017): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2017.01.021.

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Since the current state of the global financial system can be described as a crisis of excessive debt, Ukraine’s foreign debt is crucial for the present stage of stable development. Inefficient use of external borrowed funds results in a real loss of economic and political security of the state, particularly in a decline of living standards. The purpose of the article is to analyze Ukraine’s government-backed debt, subsistence minimum, minimum and averagewages, and to identify cause-effect relationships between the external debt, the cost of living, minimum and average wages using econometric
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Howard, Rhoda E. "Women and the Crisis in Commonwealth Africa." International Political Science Review 6, no. 3 (1985): 287–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251218500600303.

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The consequences of the contemporary crisis for women in Commonwealth Africa are that their economic opportunities in both the rural and the urban sectors are declining, and that they are increasingly scapegoated as the causes of economic disintegration. Politically, the entrenchment of corporatist one-party states and military regimes means that what little participation was opened to women at independence is being eroded. As the economic crisis deepens in the 1980s, Africans may respond by retreating into low-level subsistence agriculture, in which the bulk of the work is done by women. If c
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Subsistence crisis"

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Ellen, Lindblom. "Ice on midsummersday : -A qualtitative study on national, regional and local level of the extreme weather years and following harvest failure in 1867-68 Sweden, with focus on Gävleborgs County." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-294956.

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This thesis focuses on two extreme weather years in 1867-1868 that led to crop failure and subsistence crisis in parts of Sweden. Specifically it focus on Gävleborgs County and one parish, Hanebo Parish, in south west Hälsingland. The study presents contemporary examples from original sources on the national, regional and local level and one secondary source. With a qualitative approach, the study investigates the social impacts of sudden extreme weather and following harvest failure and assess signs of a possible subsistence crisis on regional and local level in the years of 1867-68. The empi
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Chaussat, Alain-Gilles. "Les populations du Massif armoricain au crible du sarrasin. Etude d'un marqueur culturel du Bocage normand (XVI-XX siècle)." Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMC035/document.

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De nos jours, le sarrasin ou « blé noir », est toujours associé aux fameuses galettes bretonnes, cependant, son histoire demeure méconnue. Introduit comme culture vivrière dans l’ouest de la France (Bretagne et Normandie occidentale) au cours des XVe et XVIe siècles, le sarrasin y devient la principale culture et denrée alimentaire à partir du XVIIe siècle. Cette étude s’intéresse au rôle du sarrasin dans les différents pans des sociétés de l’Ouest du XVIe au XXe siècle, autour de quatre grandes parties : l’introduction et la diffusion du sarrasin en Europe, sa place dans les systèmes agraires
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Books on the topic "Subsistence crisis"

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The subsistence crisis in Africa: The case of Ethiopia : root causes and challenges of the 1990s and the new century. Organization for Social Science Research in Eastern Africa, 1993.

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Alcántara, Cynthia Hewitt de. Economic restructuring and rural subsistence in Mexico: Maize and the crisis of the 1980s. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 1992.

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Paping, Richard, Eric Vanhaute, and Cormac O Grada, eds. When the Potato Failed. Causes and Effects of the Last European Subsistence Crisis, 1845-1850. Brepols Publishers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.corn-eb.5.105948.

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Nepomuceno, Rui. As crises de subsistência na história da Madeira: Ensaio histórico. Caminho, 1994.

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Colegio de México. Centro de Estudios Demográficos y de Desarrollo Urbano., ed. Migración temporal en Malinalco: La agricultura de subsistencia en tiempos de crisis. El Colegio de México, 1993.

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Andrés, Pedro C. Quintana. Ecos del sufrimiento: La crisis de subsistencia en Fuerteventura y Lanzarote (1600-1800). Cabildo de Fuerteventura, Servicio de Publicaciones, 2000.

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Ubaldo de Casanova y Todolí. Aproximación a la historia mallorquina del siglo XVII: Política financiera y crisis de subsistencia. Amarú Ediciones, 2004.

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Alcantara, Cynthia Hewitt De. Economic restructuring and rural subsistence in Mexico: Corn and the crisis of the 1980s. University of California, San Diego, Center f, 1994.

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Bouton, Cynthia A. Solidarities and tensions in Ancien Regime France: Rural society confronts the subsistence crisis of 1775. 1985.

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When the potato failed: Causes and effects of the 'last' European subsistence crisis, 1845-1850. Brepols, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Subsistence crisis"

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Vanhaute, Eric, Richard Paping, and Cormac Ó Gráda. "1. The European subsistence crisis of 1845–1850: a comparative perspective." In Comparative Rural History of the North Sea Area. Brepols Publishers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.corn-eb.4.00017.

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Díaz Marín, Pedro. "13. Subsistence crisis and popular protest in Spain. The motines of 1847." In Comparative Rural History of the North Sea Area. Brepols Publishers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.corn-eb.4.00029.

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Outhwaite, R. B. "Crises of Subsistence?" In Dearth, Public Policy and Social Disturbance in England, 1550–1800. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11548-8_2.

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Vanhaute, Eric. "7. “So worthy an example to Ireland”. The subsistence and industrial crisis of 1845–1850 in Flanders." In Comparative Rural History of the North Sea Area. Brepols Publishers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.corn-eb.4.00023.

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François, Aurore. "Juvenile Delinquency, War and the Food Crisis: A Judicial Response to Delinquent Subsistence Strategies (Belgium, 1914–1918)." In Studies in the History of Law and Justice. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72050-6_1.

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Gold, Marina. "Conceptualizing Change in the Cuban Revolution." In Methodological Approaches to Societies in Transformation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65067-4_4.

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AbstractThis paper will consider two levels within the study of the Cuban revolution: the meta-narratives of change and continuity that determine the academic literature on Cuba and inform political positioning in relation to the revolution, and the methodological challenges in understanding how people in Cuba experience change and continuity in their daily life. Transformation and continuity have been the two dominant analytical tropes used to interpret Cuban social and political life since the overthrow of the Batista regime in 1959. For Cuban scholars and politicians, a focus on change in reference to what was Cuba’s reality before the Revolution is a continuous concern and a powerful discursive mechanism in redefining and reinvigorating the revolutionary project. Simultaneously, in periods of crisis throughout the 62 years since the revolution, the capacity to demonstrate continuity with revolutionary principles while developing new mechanisms to redefine the political project has ensured the revolution’s subsistence. Conversely, continuity and change are also harnessed by critics of Cuba’s current regime to articulate the ever-imminent collapse of socialism in the region. Change has been their main focus of concern during critical historic moments that affected the trajectory of the Cuban revolutionary project. From this perspective, change embodies a promise of progress and implies a movement toward liberal democracy and a pro-US foreign policy, while continuity denotes failure, stagnation, and repression. At the core of the analysis of change in Cuba lies a concern with the nature of the state. Ethnographic data reveals the partialities and contradictions people experience in their daily life and across time. Two elements of ethnographic experience are particularly informative: life histories that span across the revolutionary period, and generational conflicts surrounding political issues. I will focus on the life history of key informants and the generational conflicts that surround their experience, a well as their material contexts (their neighborhood, their house, their job), all of which help to elucidate the complexities of studying change within a permanent revolution.
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Béaur, Gérard. "Preventing subsistence crises: the State and Granaries of Abundance in Old Regime France." In Comparative Rural History of the North Sea Area. Brepols Publishers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.corn-eb.5.118260.

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"Millenarianism and the Crisis of Subsistence." In Millenarian Vision, Capitalist Reality. Duke University Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/9780822382218-006.

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"Millenarianism and the Crisis of Subsistence." In Millenarian Vision, Capitalist Reality. Duke University Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv125jk8x.10.

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"6. Millenarianism and the Crisis of Subsistence." In Millenarian Vision, Capitalist Reality. Duke University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780822382218-009.

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