Relevant bibliographies by topics / Substantial investment

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Substantial investment'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Eaton, Lynn. "Committee calls for substantial investment in allergy services." BMJ 329, no. 7474 (2004): 1063.1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.329.7474.1063.

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Fortin, Laura, and Kathy Douglas. "Shift bidding technology: A substantial return on investment." Nurse Leader 4, no. 1 (2006): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mnl.2005.11.004.

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Roulac, Stephen. "Corporate-Owned Real Estate Represents a Substantial Investment Universe." Journal of Real Estate Portfolio Management 9, no. 2 (2003): 167–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10835547.2003.12089681.

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Gonzales, Luis E., Koichiro Ito, and Mar Reguant. "The Investment Effects of Market Integration: Evidence From Renewable Energy Expansion in Chile." Econometrica 91, no. 5 (2023): 1659–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/ecta20769.

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We study the investment effects of market integration on renewable energy expansion. Our theory highlights that market integration not only improves allocative efficiency by gains from trade but also incentivizes new investment in renewable power plants. To test our theoretical predictions, we examine how recent grid expansions in the Chilean electricity market changed electricity production, wholesale prices, generation costs, and renewable investments. We then build a structural model of power plant entry to quantify the impact of market integration with and without the investment effects. W
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Saputri, Pungky Lela, Mutamimah Mutamimah, Khansa Shabihah, Wahab Wahab, and Haslenna Hamdan. "Green Fintech Adoption and Renewable Energy Investments on Green Investment Commitments in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1524, no. 1 (2025): 012013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1524/1/012013.

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This study explores the role of green fintech in promoting sustainable investments in Indonesia, with a specific focus on green investment commitments. Using a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) approach, the research examines how green fintech adoption interacts with renewable energy investments to influence the overall investment landscape in Indonesia. The study reveals that green fintech adoption has a significant positive effect on green investment commitments. Furthermore, the result in indicate that renewable energy investments contribute positively to green investment growth. Importan
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Setiawan, Rafika Gina, Afrizal, and Rita Friyani. "DETERMINANTS OF INVESTMENT INTEREST OF THE JAMBI CITY COMMUNITY IN THE CAPITAL MARKET." CASHFLOW : CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE 3, no. 1 (2023): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/cashflow.v3i1.855.

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The main goal of the study is to investigate how factors like investment knowledge, investment returns, investment risk, and the bandwagon effect affect people's propensity to make investments in Jambi City. The study focuses on residents of Jambi City who have a Single Investor Identification (SID). Using the Slovin formula and a straightforward random sampling strategy, samples were chosen. Respondents were given questionnaires utilizing descriptive approaches throughout the first round of data collection. The outcomes indicate that the community's inclination to engage in capital market inv
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Henry, Enyi Chika, and Ibianga Gift Adeyinka. "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: The Nigerian Context." International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development 6, no. 2 (2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijefsd.v6i2.5223.

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Despite the flow of FDI in Nigeria, there is still high rate of unemployment, leading to greater level of insecurity, banditry, kidnapping etc. Until adequate economic investments are actualized, it will be difficult to achieve and measure both human and material resources. The study investigated the relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth in Nigeria using ex-post-facto research design. The time series data used covered the time period 1990-2022. The data were obtained from the Annual Statistical Bulletin of the Central Bank of Nigeria. The population for this study
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Mwakalobo, Adam, Abiud Kaswamila, Alex Kira, Onesmo Chawala, and Timothy Tear. "Tourism Regional Multiplier Effects in Tanzania: Analysis of Singita Grumeti Reserves Tourism in the Mara Region." Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 4 (2016): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n4p44.

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<p>The main focus of this study was to establish the economic impacts of a single tourism business operated in a rural area on a regional economy in Africa. This paper presents a case study of the regional multiplier effects of Singita Grumeti Reserves’ (SGR) tourism investment in the Mara region, Tanzania. The recursive Keynesian multiplier approach was used to identify significant economic multiplier effects larger than any other multiplier effects we could find published for relevant, comparable studies (Type 1 average 1.57 from 2008-2013, range 1.24 – 1.81). This result was contrary
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Davar, Yesh Pal, and Suveera Gill. "Investment Decision Making: An Empirical Study of Perceptual View of Investors." Metamorphosis: A Journal of Management Research 6, no. 2 (2007): 115–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972622520070204.

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There has been substantial theoretical as well as applied evidence about the explanatory facets of investor's perception and investment decision making (IDM). The study reported here investigates the underlying dimensions in the selection of different investment avenues for investors. Examination of a sample of 500 investor respondents reveals the extent to which the significant IDM variables account for variations in present and future investment in various investment avenues. The results suggest that investors' preferences are supposedly related to the actual performance of investments and t
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Ding, Tianying. "Analysis of Corporate Long-Term Investment Decisions." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 55, no. 1 (2023): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/55/20231006.

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The incorporation of long-term investment has consistently held a prominent position within the realm of business advancement, exerting a substantial influence on business circumstances and economic outcomes. Consequently, delving into the matter of effectively managing risk and attaining commensurate returns warrants thorough investigation. The company's experience is replete with examples of unsuccessful long-term investment choices. This paper discusses the implementation of long-term investment analysis in enterprises. It employs the methodology of literature analysis and review to examine
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Turčanová, Vladislava. "Nezaměstnanost na Mostecku, politika zaměstnanosti, podpora firem v tomto regionu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74831.

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The main topic of this diploma thesis is Unemployment in the region Most and the ways how to solve this problem. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis explains, what is the unemployment, what are its causes and shows the real numbers of the unemployment in our country and in the World. The second portion assesses the theory of active policy of employment in the Czech republic in its form of investment incentives. The practical portion assesses the region Most, that suffers from long term the highest rate of unemployment and explains the historical and present causes of this situation. Nex
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Lazarus, Hilton. "Infrastructure and its impact on economic development : the case of South Africa and Brazil." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/839.

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Thesis (MDevF (Business Management))--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study looks at South Africa and Brazil in a comparative sense to determine how infrastructure development and investment since 1970 to 2002 impacted not only on aggregate GDP but also on social indicators such as gross national income (GNI), infant mortality and literacy within these countries. Although Brazil is four times the size of South Africa, the two countries have political and economic situations that are similar. The more recent history of the two countries suggests that infrastructu
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Bonnitcha, Jonathan Merrington. "How much substantive protection should investment treaties provide to foreign investment?" Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5e74c893-2224-403f-b3d3-06f23ed5c28f.

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This thesis contributes to academic debate about the question: how much substantive protection should investment treaties (IITs) provide to foreign investment? Chapters 5 and 6 argue that arbitral tribunals have interpreted fair and equitable treatment and indirect expropriation provisions of existing IITs in several different ways. Each of these interpretations is sketched as a model level of protection that could be explicitly adopted by states in the future, either through inclusion in new IITs, or through amendment to existing IITs. In this way, the thesis defines a range of prospective op
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Sasson, Monique. "Substantive law in investment treaty arbitration : the uneasy relationship of international law and municipal law." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611808.

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Shahid, zuhaib. "The Exhaustion of Local Remedies : Substantive Requirement of Exhaustion of Local Remedy Rule in Investment Arbitration." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352280.

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Ribicic, Dalibor. "Exhaustion of Local Remedies : Is Exhaustion of Local Remedies Procedural or Substatntive Requirement in Investment Treaty Arbitration." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-412093.

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BRANDI, JAY THOMAS. "STATE SUBSTANTIVE SECURITIES REGULATION: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF EFFICIENCY AT THREE LEVELS OF STRINGENCY (INVESTMENT, RETURNS, RISK)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187973.

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Theoreticians and practitioners consider regulation of the capital marketplace to be an important area of concern due to the potential effects of such regulation on capital resource allocation, investment decision-making, and market efficiency. It is hypothesized that if the level of issue quality required by a state prior to public sale supplies investor benefits, such benefits should take the form of excess returns and/or less variation in return in relation to issues complying with lower standards of quality. The study utilizes an Analysis of Variance and, an analysis of average and cumulat
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Gagliani, Gabriele. "International Investment Law and the Tangible and Intangible Aspects of Cultural Heritage : Substantive Discipline and Dispute Settlement Interactions." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLN012.

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La relation entre droit international des investissements et patrimoine culturel a fait l’objet de rares études et réflexions, et ce uniquement de manière récente. D’une part, le droit international des investissements a connu une croissance et un développement considérables uniquement dans les dernières trois décennies. D’autre part, comme certains auteurs l’ont souligné, le patrimoine culturel a un statut quelque peu ‘incertain’ en droit international. À la lumière des rares études sur ce sujet, qui généralement mettent en évidence les rapports conflictuels et ambigus entre droit internation
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Křížovská, Eliška. "Modelování vývoje hodnoty středního stavebního závodu v reálné konkurenci ČR." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410310.

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The dissertation thesis is elaborated to the theme “The Modelling of The Development of The Middle-Size Building Enterprise Value in The Real Competition of The Czech Republic“. In the introduction of the dissertation thesis, a relation of the chosen theme to the branch of Forensic Engineering is defined and a survey about a contemporary state of the solved problems is elaborated. Further on, the objectives of the dissertation thesis are stated there namely including a formulation of a problem. The dissertation thesis contains the basic data about the examined middle-size building enterprise o
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Ngouadje, Maliendji Diane. "Le standard minimum du traitement juste et équitable en droit international des investissements. Essai sur une technique conventionnelle de régulation substantielle." Thesis, Paris 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA020081.

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Books on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Sirotkin, Sergey, and Natal'ya Kel'chevskaya. Economic evaluation of investment projects. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1014648.

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The tutorial focuses on challenges of economic evaluation of investment projects. It provides both theoretical and methodological foundations of economic evaluation of investment projects and required a substantial mathematical reasoning. Lighted the economic substance of the investment structure of the investment project, commercial efficiency and financial marketability, and methods of evaluation of investment project risks.&#x0D; The material is presented using the normative legal documents, in particular the Tax code of the Russian Federation, Federal laws, accounting regulations and other
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Office, United States Government Accountability. Workforce Investment Act: Substantial funds are used for training, but little is known nationally about training outcomes : report to congressional requesters. GAO, 2005.

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Laurence, Shore, and Weiniger Matthew, eds. International investment arbitration: Substantive principles. Oxford University Press, 2007.

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Campbell, McLachlan. International investment arbitration: Substantive principles. Oxford University Press, 2007.

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Williams, Larry R. The secret of selecting stocks for immediate and substantial gains. 2nd ed. Windsor Books, 1986.

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Katia, Yannaca-Small, ed. Arbitration under international investment agreements: Procedural and substantive issues. Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Duman, Anil, and Sévane Ananian. Labour market trajectories, social protection and the green transition in France and Viet Nam. ILO, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54394/eiib1462.

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This study investigates labour market transitions to green occupations in France (2017–2021) and Viet Nam (2021–2022) using the longitudinal dimension of labour force surveys in the two countries. According to a task-based definition of green jobs derived from the ISCO-08 classification, our findings show that 21.5 per cent and 15 per cent of workers in France and Viet Nam, respectively, are employed in green jobs. In particular, education appears to have a substantial impact on the transition to green occupations, suggesting that investment in skills may facilitate green transitions in the la
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Fratzscher, Marcel. The investment gap. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190676575.003.0006.

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The widespread perception at home and abroad is that Germany is Europe’s economic superstar: its economy is booming, and its economic and social policies have been impeccable. But there is a flip side to this success: Germany’s economy has fundamental weaknesses, and its economic policies have serious flaws. This chapter identifies the substantial and growing public and private investment gap in Germany as the main source of weakness and vulnerability in the German economy and discusses the measurement and origin of this investment gap, as well as its sectoral and regional distribution. In add
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Michael D, Nolan, Sourgens Frédéric Gilles, and Carlson Hugh. Leviathan on Life Support? Restructuring Sovereign Debt and International Investment Protection After Abaclat. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law-iic/9780199983025.016.0012.

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This chapter focuses on the 2011 jurisdictional decision in Abaclat et al. v. Argentina, the first International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) decision to green-light a group bondholder claim brought pursuant to a bilateral investment treaty following a sovereign debt restructuring. The decision was subject to a substantial dissent. It is argued that the majority, as well as the dissenting opinion should have accorded greater interpretative significance to the ordinary meaning of the treaty text and the drafting history of the ICSID Convention. In particular, more attent
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Levy, Kevin. Financial Speculator: Fundamental Data about Contributing and How to Earn Substantial Sums of Money the Investment Way. Independently Published, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Dionysiou, Kriton. "Human Rights Protection in CETA: More Artificial Than Substantial." In CETA's Investment Chapter. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66992-8_5.

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Halbout, Jérôme, and Marie-Noëlle Riboud-Seydoux. "Financing of Energy Investment." In The Palgrave Handbook of International Energy Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86884-0_17.

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AbstractHalbout and Riboud-Seydoux offer a concise yet insightful guide to financing an Energy investment from the perspective of Energy investors and professionals. In the context of the substantial investments required to sustain the development of world’s economies, this chapter reviews the key steps in the financing of an Energy project, from the project viability analysis to the choice of financing instruments and structures. The authors highlight how the source of Energy and other characteristics of a specific project impact and shape its financing, using case studies from renewable Ener
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Rietzler, Katja, Andrew Watt, and Ekaterina Juergens. "3. Germany Lacks Political Will to Finance Needed Public-Investment Boost." In Financing Investment in Times of High Public Debt. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0386.03.

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After more than a decade of weak public investment, Germany has accumulated a substantial public-investment backlog. The requirements for additional public investment in the next decade are likely in the range of €600 to 800bn, which would imply a further commitment of 1.6 to 2.1% of GDP each year. The current fiscal situation is relatively favourable on the financing side but will tighten already from 2024, as debt-brake constraints are applied, reserves have been used up, interest rates have risen and, in the medium term, debt servicing from additional borrowing during the period in which na
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Lagrange, Thierry. "Optimising the Benefits from Research Institutes." In The Economics of Big Science. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52391-6_6.

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Abstract Today, a large number of public research institutes have been set up in many different fields to carry out scientific research. The initial financial investment needed was generally justified by the pure scientific interest. As the number and size of these research institutes has grown over time, the associated investments have become quite substantial. The will to push the frontier of knowledge implies developing and upgrading high-tech instruments, working with cutting-edge technologies, and high maintenance costs, which requires additional public spending. As the available public r
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Suprayoga, Gede B., and N. M. Gilang Wargyawati. "The Effects of Mega-Transportation Infrastructure Projects in the Jakarta–Bandung Corridor, Indonesia: Unraveling Displacement in Space and Time." In Inclusive Cities and Global Urban Transformation. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7521-7_8.

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AbstractDuring the Jokowi administration (2014–present), Indonesia has embarked on an unprecedented number of megaprojects compared to previous presidents. In 2015, President Jokowi unveiled his plans to liberalize foreign investment regulations and foster the development of modern and expansive transportation infrastructure networks through the implementation of mega-transportation infrastructure projects (MTIPs). The reason for these stems from the recognition that inadequate asset management and under-investment have led to a substantial deficit in transportation infrastructure, which hampe
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Rietzler, Katja, and Andrew Watt. "3. Germany." In Investing in the Structural Transformation. Open Book Publishers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0434.04.

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In recent quarters, German public investment has increased slightly in real terms. However, this development is driven largely by special effects such as the reclassification of public transport companies and increased military spending. Additional investment needs are estimated to be as high as 1.4% of GDP, and cannot be met without a substantial reform of the debt brake. Economists have recently come up with numerous reform proposals, but there is still no political majority for a reform. While European fiscal rules do not require much f iscal tightening in Germany, they do constrain the use
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Guzzardi, Demetrio, Elisa Palagi, Tommaso Faccio, and Andrea Roventini. "10. In Search of Lost Time." In Financing Investment in Times of High Public Debt. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0386.10.

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The European Union needs to raise significant resources to finance a just green transition. At the same time, there is a widespread fiscal regressivity in many EU countries. Indeed, recent empirical evidence shows that the tax systems of many EU members are characterised by low degrees of progressivity, with high-income groups paying lower effective tax rates vis-à-vis middle- and low-income classes. In order to jointly tackle such issues, we propose an ensemble of tax policies at the EU level that are grounded on recent proposals advanced in the literature. This fiscal reform includes a wealt
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Liang, Xi, and Hannah Gao. "11. Assessing the Quality of Green Finance Standards." In Greening Europe. Open Book Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0328.11.

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X. Liang and Z. Gao in Chapter 11 argue that climate change is one of the greatest challenges that humans are facing in this century. Mobilising investment and finance in addressing climate issues is key to unlocking actions on climate change across countries. The estimated investment required to achieve the climate mitigation goal established in the Paris Agreement ranges from US$1.6 trillion to US$3.8 trillion annually from 2016 to 2050, while the tracked annual flow of climate finance is US$579 billion on average. Despite significant growth in climate finance flows, the gap remains substant
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Chi, Manjiao. "Substantive provisions." In Integrating Sustainable Development in International Investment Law. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315642840-4.

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Lee-Ong, Alembert, and Shirin Khor Pui Kwan. "Care and Handling of Laparoscopic Instrumentations." In Mastering Endo-Laparoscopic and Thoracoscopic Surgery. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3755-2_3.

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AbstractLaparoscopic instrumentation ranging from operating telescopes and fiber optic light cables to surgical instruments represents a substantial investment for the operating theater department [1, 3]. The delicate nature of these devices and the high cost involved in the acquisition and subsequently to maintain or repair them when damaged, warrants surgeons, nurses, and reprocessing personnel to handle them carefully and appropriately at all times. Proper care and handling of laparoscopic instrumentation can help to prolong their lifespan and maintain them at an optimal performance level.
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Conference papers on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Gossett, Roger L. "Total Quality on the Jobsite." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94433.

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Abstract The Total Quality Management (TQM) process is one of the most misunderstood concepts in the construction and maintenance business today. It is actually a very simple thing, a process of continuous improvement at everything a company does. Since we know that a process is an ongoing thing that really never ends, it must be understood that the Total Quality process is a journey not a destination. To incorporate the Total Quality process onto the jobsite, contractors and owners must realize that you cannot have a Quality Project without the successful ingredients of quality, productivity
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VanAlstine, Mark, Chip DeGrace, and Justin Persinger. "Application of ICME Models to Quality Development for Heat Treatment." In IFHTSE 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.ifhtse2024p0358.

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Abstract Heat Treatment represents one of the largest challenges for component risk management. Traditional metallurgical test methods do not meet AIAG/VDA Defect detection criteria for safety-critical components and can represent significant overhead costs. Newer non-destructive methods are difficult to implement with substantial upfront costs and must be integrated as 100% inspection to impact PFMEA detection ratings, which can introduce a throughput constraint. Production controls and automated escalation are imperative to minimizing risk. On the development side, it is impractical to physi
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Gal�n, Guillermo, Manuel Taifouris, Mariano Mart�n, and Ignacio E. Grossmann. "Multiscale analysis through the use of biomass residues and CO2 towards energetic security at country scale via methane production." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.149267.

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The growing demand for sustainable energy has driven research into renewable methane production to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. Promising feedstocks include lignocellulosic dry residues, wet waste, and captured CO2, converted via gasification, anaerobic digestion, and synthetic processes with renewable hydrogen. This study uses a multiscale approach to compare these sources, incorporating a techno-economic evaluation to identify key performance indicators (KPI) for facilities and renewable energy sources. A facility location pro- blem (FLP) determines plant loc
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Ding, Yuan, and Jeremy Moloney. "Control of Stray Current Corrosion by Application of Corrosion Inhibitor." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00506.

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Abstract In oil and gas production operations, multiple sources of voltages and currents are prevalent due to the necessity of various motors, pumps, and cathodic protection systems. Unintended current flow can occur through undesired paths caused by grounding issues or failed electrical insulation, leading to severe corrosion that compromises asset integrity. Traditional mitigation methods include cathodic protection, insulation, and coatings. However, these methods require substantial capital investment and result in considerable downtime. This paper explores a more cost-effective approach u
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Czysz, Paul, Claudio Bruno, and Ying-Ming Lee. "A Space Infrastructure Requires a Substantial Investment in Resources." In Space 2004 Conference and Exhibit. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2004-5858.

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Mujačević, Elvis. "An Overview of Foreign Direct Investments in Tourism and Hospitality Industry." In 9th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.2023.335.

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Tourism is one of the leading economic sectors of our time. The Tourism Investment report by fDi Intelligence of the Financial Times shows the link between foreign direct investment in tourism as a driver of job creation and economic growth worldwide. In an increasingly interconnected global economy, foreign direct investments (FDI) play a pivotal role in shaping the growth trajectory of various sectors. One such sector that has witnessed a substantial impact from FDI is tourism, a thriving industry that not only con­tributes significantly to a nation’s GDP but also plays a pivotal role in job
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Dvorski Lacković, Ivana, and Mihael Kelčec. "Crypto Assets – Students’ Knowledge and Attitudes." In 8th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2024 – Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.31410/eman.2024.443.

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Crypto assets have raised a substantial interest among the general public, investment practitioners and academia upon its emergence. In this pa­per, we give a general overview of crypto assets and follow by presenting the re­sults of a survey conducted among the students population. The general aim of the survey was to find out about students’ knowledge about crypto assets and their attitudes about them. The results, based on the answers of 70 students, in­dicate that 41% of them have invested in crypto assets. The main reasons for making this investment are high expected profitability and fri
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Harjan, Sinan, Maytham Muhammed, and Ibrahim Kurdi. "The Investment Decisions of Individual Investors." In ‎4th International Conference on ‎Administrative ‎& Financial Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/icafs2023/paper.902.

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Behavioral finance is the study of the psychological and social influences on financial decisions. Investors use investment analysis to look at assets, market trends, and market data from the past. Investors' good sense is tied to their ability to make sound decisions. It is frequently used to assess corporate knowledge and data, with the goal of reducing risk and improving results. The purpose of this research is to examine the ways in which various pieces of data, such as financial statements, perceptions of the individual and the company, recommendations from trusted sources, individual goa
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Balan, Igor, Andrei Zbanca, and Vasile Uritu. "Investment management in the cultivation of mint for the production of dried plants for medicine." In Universitas Europaea: Towards a Knowledge Based Society Through Europeanisation and Globalisation. Free International University of Moldova, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54481/uekbs2024.v1.32.

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The purpose of the article is to analyze investment management through the development of the income and expenditure budget in the mint culture. In this sense, the authors developed the budget for the establishment of the mint plantation until fruiting and on the fruit, which serve as an important source of information for the interested parties in the development of the aromatic and medicinal plants sector and can use the information to receive correct decisions based on economic calculations. Conventional mint cultivation in Moldova offers high economic efficiency, with significant profitabi
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Keane, Sean, Karmun Cheng, and Kaitlyn Korol. "Systematic Approach to Measuring ILI Tool Performance." In 2014 10th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2014-33489.

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In-line inspection (ILI) tools play an important role within integrity management and substantial investment is made to continuously advance performance of the existing technologies and, where necessary, to develop new technologies. Performance measurement is typically focused for the purpose of understanding the measured performance in relation to the ILI vendor specification and for the determination of residual uncertainty regarding pipeline integrity. These performance measures may not provide the necessary insight into what type of investment into a technology is necessary to further redu
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Reports on the topic "Substantial investment"

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Peri, Alessandro, Omar Rachedi, and Iacopo Varotto. The public investment multiplier in a production network. Banco de España, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/29825.

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Aggregate and sectoral effects of public investment crucially depend on the interaction between the output elasticity to public capital and input-output linkages. We identify this dependence through the lens of a New Keynesian production network. This setting doubles the socially optimal amount of public capital relative to the average one-sector economy, leading to a substantial amplification of the public investment multiplier. We also document novel sectoral implications of public investment. Although public investment is concentrated in far fewer sectors than public consumption, its effect
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Basso, Henrique S., Myroslav Pidkuyko, and Omar Rachedi. Opening the black box: aggregate implications of public investment heterogeneity. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/38897.

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With multiple types of public capital, the aggregate implications of public investment crucially depend on the sum of the output elasticities of public capital across types. Abstracting from this heterogeneity and considering a single homogeneous type underestimates the effects of public investment. This is because the output elasticity of aggregate public capital is biased: it does not coincide with the sum of output elasticities of the different types. A quantitative model with public investment in equipment, structures, and intangibles implies substantial negative bias. Heterogeneity in pub
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Fuentes, J. Rodrigo, Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, and Raimundo Soto. Fiscal Rule and Public Investment in Chile. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003105.

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This paper reviews the design and operation of the Chilean fiscal rule in the past 30 years. Using different empirical approaches, we assess its impact on fiscal procyclicality, public debt, and public investment. While there has been substantial progress in building a modern institutional framework for fiscal policy, we find that the rule is incomplete in two dimensions: it lacks an escape clause, and it needs to supplement the budget balance rule with a debt rule. The former is seen in the pervasive inability of the authorities to steer fiscal accounts back to their long-term sustainable pat
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Panizza, Ugo, Barry Eichengreen, and Eduardo A. Cavallo. Can Countries Rely on Foreign Saving for Investment and Economic Development? Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011755.

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A surprisingly large number of countries have been able to finance a significant fraction of domestic investment using foreign finance for extended periods. While many of these episodes are in low-income countries where official finance is more important than private finance, this paper also identifies a number of episodes where a substantial fraction of domestic investment was financed via private capital inflows. That said, foreign savings are not a good substitute for domestic savings, since more often than not episodes of large and persistent current account deficits do not end happily. Ra
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Berg, Richard, and James Faulds, eds. Economic Analysis of the Costs and Benefits of Geological Mapping. American Geosciences Institute, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62322/wra5.gs9v.

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This report provides the first economic analysis of geological mapping conducted for the entire United States. Globally, this is the largest and most comprehensive jurisdictional economic assessment for geological mapping ever conducted. It is timely given substantial investment by the federal government in geological mapping since the early 1990s, with significantly enhanced funding since 2019. An important question is the degree to which this public investment has yielded tangible results. Four different approaches were employed to analyze the costs, benefits, and economic impacts of geologi
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Fabra, Natalia, Eduardo Gutiérrez, Aitor Lacuesta, and Roberto Ramos. Do Renewables Create Local Jobs? Banco de España, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/29475.

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We investigate whether investments in renewable energy – solar and wind plants – create jobs in the municipality where they are located. Using 13 years of monthly data, we exploit the variation in the timing and size of investment projects across more than 3,200 municipalities in Spain, a country with substantial investments in this area. We use a new estimator for staggered differences-in-differences analysis that extends the local projections approach with clean controls (Dube et al., 2022). We find strong heterogeneity in the magnitude and pattern of the impacts of solar and wind investment
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Minero Alejandre, Gemma. Ownership of Databases: Personal Data Protection and Intellectual Property Rights on Databases. Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/gups.64578.

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When we think on initiatives on access to and reuse of data, we must consider both the European Intellectual Property Law and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The first one provides a special intellectual property (IP) right – the sui generis right – for those makers that made a substantial investment when creating the database, whether it contains personal or non-personal data. That substantial investment can be made by just one person, but, in many cases, it is the result of the activities of many people and/or some undertakings processing and aggregating data. In the modern di
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Brice, Jeremy. Investment, power and protein in sub-Saharan Africa. Edited by Tara Garnett. TABLE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56661/d8817170.

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The place of protein in sub-Saharan Africa’s food system is changing rapidly, raising complex international development, global health and environmental sustainability issues. Despite substantial growth in the region’s livestock agriculture sector, protein consumption per capita remains low, and high levels of undernourishment persist. Meanwhile sub-Saharan Africa’s population is growing and urbanising rapidly, creating expectations that demand for protein will increase rapidly over the coming decades and triggering calls for further investment in the expansion and intensification of the regio
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Stewart-Wilson, Graeme, and Ronald Waiswa. Taxing Agricultural Income in the Global South: Revisiting Uganda’s National Debate. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.008.

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The issue of agricultural taxation has almost completely disappeared from the scholarly and policy agendas in recent decades. And yet, agriculture is taxed very lightly despite contributing substantially to GDP across many Global South countries today. In some cases, light-touch taxation may be necessary to encourage investment in the sector and to protect small and subsistence farmers. However, anecdotal evidence from countries like Uganda suggests that there are a substantial number of high-income earners engaged in agricultural activities that are sheltered almost completely from any form o
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Chia, Siow Yue. The Singapore Model of Industrial Policy: Past Evolution and Current Thinking. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006828.

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This presentation summarizes Singapore's economic performance, and examines the evolving industrial strategy, major policies and performances. Singapore has achieved substantial economic and social progress since political independence in 1965, with one of the highest per capita incomes in Asia. The economic success of Singapore has been used by neoclassical economists to support the role of the market, with minimal price distortions, openness to international trade, investment and technology flows, macroeconomic stability from fiscal and monetary prudence, and high savings and investment. Thi
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