Relevant bibliographies by topics / Substrates

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Substrates'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Substrates"

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Riley, E. D., H. T. Kraus, T. E. Bilderback, and D. M. Benson. "Composted Cotton Stalks and Cotton Gin Trash Substrate Amendments and Irrigation/Ground Cover Management II. Effect on Growth and Disease Suppression for Azalea and Juniper." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 32, no. 3 (2014): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898.32.3.141.

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‘Sunglow’ azalea and ‘Blue Pacific’ juniper were grown in pine bark (PB) and pine tree (PT) substrates that were amended with cotton stalks composted with a N source (CSN), cotton stalks composted without an N source (CS), and cotton gin trash (CGT) to evaluate the substrate's effect on plant growth and disease suppression. The plants were grown under two different, commonly used, irrigation/ground surface management regimes — overhead, sprinkler irrigation with black geotextile weed fabric covering the ground (OH) or low-volume, spray stake irrigation with gravel covering the ground (LV). In
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Bolduc, David M., Daniel R. Montagna, Yongli Gu, Dennis J. Selkoe та Michael S. Wolfe. "Nicastrin functions to sterically hinder γ-secretase–substrate interactions driven by substrate transmembrane domain". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, № 5 (2015): E509—E518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1512952113.

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γ-Secretase is an intramembrane-cleaving protease that processes many type-I integral membrane proteins within the lipid bilayer, an event preceded by shedding of most of the substrate’s ectodomain by α- or β-secretases. The mechanism by which γ-secretase selectively recognizes and recruits ectodomain-shed substrates for catalysis remains unclear. In contrast to previous reports that substrate is actively recruited for catalysis when its remaining short ectodomain interacts with the nicastrin component of γ-secretase, we find that substrate ectodomain is entirely dispensable for cleavage. Inst
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Eddy, Jai Poinern Gerrard, S. Djordjevic, Brundavanam Ravi Krishna, Derek Fawcett, A. Nikoloski, and M. Prokic. "Enhanced Deposition and Reflective Properties of Thin Aluminium Films by Substrate Vibration." International Journal of Sciences Volume 3, no. 2014-07 (2014): 67–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3348757.

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The influence of substrate's vibration during vacuum deposition of aluminium thin films on copper substrates was examined. Aluminium metal was evaporated in specially designed vacuum chamber using the hot-filament technique. Copper substrates were subjected to a vibration of 7.6 kHz during deposition. The Al coatings were identified using X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy was used to examine the resulting microstructures deposited on the substrates. Coatings deposited under substrate vibration had fewer particles, spherical in shape and deposited over uniformly ov
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Lee, Jong-Hyup, Ju-Been Ham, and Young-Cheon Kim. "An Investigation of the Indentation Elastic Modulus for Metal Films on Flexible Substrates Considering the Substrate Effect." Materials 18, no. 1 (2025): 154. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18010154.

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The accurate measurement of the elastic modulus of thin metal films on flexible substrates is critical for understanding the mechanical reliability of flexible electronics. However, conventional methods, such as the Oliver–Pharr model, often underestimate the modulus due to substrate effects, particularly with low-modulus substrates like polyimide (PI). In this study, we propose an improved weighting model that replaces the empirical weighting factor with a variable X to better account for substrate contributions. Nanoindentation experiments were performed on Cu and Al films with thicknesses o
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Fouad, Kermiche, Elhachmi Guettaf Temam, Taabouche Adel, and Bouabellou Abd Errahmane. "Effect of substrates on the structural and optical properties of cobalt-doped ZnO thin films." STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES 5, no. 3 (2025): e13132. https://doi.org/10.54021/seesv5n3-144.

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Cobalt-doped zinc oxide (CZO) thin films (Co: 3 at.%) were synthesized on glass and silicon substrates via pulsed laser deposition (PLD) at 450°C. This study investigates the substrate’s influence on the films’ structural, optical, and electrical properties. X-ray diffraction revealed a highly crystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure with a strong (002) orientation, especially on Si(111) substrates. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry confirmed the film’s thickness (305 nm) and composition, while M-lines spectroscopy provided precise refractive index measurements. Optical analysis showed hi
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Bohm, Franciele Mara Lucca Zanardo, Adriana Strieder Philippsen, Débora Larissa de Oliveira, Lucas Henrique Teixeira Garcete, Paula Bonomo Bertola, and Paulo Alfredo Feitoza Bohm. "Emergência e crescimento de alface (Lactuca sativa L.) submetida a substratos orgânicos." Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável 12, no. 2 (2017): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.18378/rvads.v12i2.4859.

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<p>A agricultura orgânica se destaca como modo de produção que consiste em um sistema sustentável. Um dos desafios desse método de cultivo é a produção de alimentos com qualidade em quantidades suficientes sem comprometer o meio ambiente. Objetivou-se analisar o efeito de substratos orgânicos na germinação e crescimento inicial de alface. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro tratamentos (substratos) e duas repetições. Foram testados os substratos: composto de Sibipiruna, substrato comercial, composto de Sibipiruna com chorume e substrato comerci
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Witcher, Anthony L., Glenn B. Fain, Eugene K. Blythe, and Cecil T. Pounders. "Nitrogen Form Affects pH and EC of Whole Pine Tree Substrate and Growth of Petunia." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 29, no. 4 (2011): 213–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-29.4.213.

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Abstract Wood-based substrates are potential alternatives or amendments to traditional peat-based and pine bark substrates. Undesirable changes in substrate pH may result from the application of supplemental fertilizer required by some crops grown in wood-based substrates. Experiments were conducted to evaluate petunia growth and substrate pH in response to nitrogen (N) treatments applied as a nutrient solution to whole pine tree (WPT) and peat-lite (PL) substrates. Nitrogen treatments were applied as 100% ammonium (NH4+ N), 100% nitrate (NO3−N), or a combination of both in various proportions
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Evans, Michael R., Giampaolo Zanin, and Todd J. Cavins. "E-values Generated from Substrate Dry-down Models as a Physical Property Measurement for Evaluating and Classifying Wetness of Root Substrates." HortScience 46, no. 4 (2011): 627–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.46.4.627.

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Water-holding capacity represents the volume of water retained by a substrate after a saturating irrigation and drainage, and it is often referred to as container capacity. However, water-holding capacity is a time-specific measurement that is limited to the status of the substrate immediately after saturation and drainage. It does not provide information regarding how quickly water is lost from the substrate, the substrate water status over time, or the irrigation frequency required for a substrate under specific conditions. A new procedure was developed that generated a single numeric value
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Silvestre, Rocío, Raúl Llinares Llopis, Laura Contat Rodrigo, Víctor Serrano Martínez, Josué Ferri, and Eduardo Garcia-Breijo. "Low-Temperature Soldering of Surface Mount Devices on Screen-Printed Silver Tracks on Fabrics for Flexible Textile Hybrid Electronics." Sensors 22, no. 15 (2022): 5766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22155766.

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The combination of flexible-printed substrates and conventional electronics leads to flexible hybrid electronics. When fabrics are used as flexible substrates, two kinds of problems arise. The first type is related to the printing of the tracks of the corresponding circuit. The second one concerns the incorporation of conventional electronic devices, such as integrated circuits, on the textile substrate. Regarding the printing of tracks, this work studies the optimal design parameters of screen-printed silver tracks on textiles focused on printing an electronic circuit on a textile substrate.
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Kallinger, Birgit, Bernd Thomas, Sebastian Polster, Patrick Berwian, and Jochen Friedrich. "Dislocation Conversion and Propagation during Homoepitaxial Growth of 4H-SiC." Materials Science Forum 645-648 (April 2010): 299–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.645-648.299.

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Basal Plane Dislocations (BPDs) in SiC are thought to cause degradation of bipolar diodes with blocking voltages > 2kV by triggering the formation and expansion of stacking faults during device operation. Hence, low N doped, thick epitaxial layers without BPDs are urgently needed for the realization of long-term stable SiC bipolar diodes. Such epilayers can be achieved if the conversion of the BPD into another harmless dislocation type is supported by proper epitaxial growth parameters and use of vicinal (off-cut) substrates. In this work, the influence of the substrate’s off-cut angle and
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Substrates"

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Babcock, Gwen. "Maize β-glucosidase substrate specificity and natural substrates". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45360.

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Babcock, Gwen. "Maize [beta]-glucosidase substrate specificity and natural substrates /." This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10312009-020235/.

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Elwin, M. P. "Semiconductor gas sensor substrates." Thesis, Swansea University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.636796.

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The detection and monitoring of toxic and explosive gases is often performed using semiconductor gas sensors. The substrate forms an important part of these sensors and current designs were investigated and tested. Various new designs were developed and thick and thin-film technologies employed to fabricate substrates and complete sensors. Substrateless sensors were also analysed and alterations performed to fashion new devices. A number of ceramic materials were tested for their suitability as semiconductor gas sensor substrates. The adhesion of thin-films and thermal conductivity were found
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Jagdeo, Julienne. "Identification of novel picornavirus proteinase substrates using terminal amine isotopic labeling of substrates." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/61277.

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Viruses have exploited strategies of proteolysis for the purposes of processing viral proteins and manipulating cellular processes to direct synthesis of new virions and subvert host antiviral responses. Many viruses encode proteases within their genome, of which many have been well studied among the family of positive-sense single-stranded RNA picornaviruses. A subset of host proteins have already been identified as targets of picornaviral proteinases; however, the full repertoire of targets is not known. In this thesis, a novel proteomics-based approach termed terminal amine isotopic labelin
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Sidibeh, Cherno Omar. "Production and cleavage specificity determination of serine proteases mMCP-4, mMCP-5, rMCP-2 and two platypus serine proteases of the chymase locus." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-197088.

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Serine proteases are a family of enzymes with a wide array of functions across both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Here we have attempted to produce the serine proteases rat mast cell protease 2 and mouse mast cell protease 5 in a culture of HEK 293 cells; and mouse mast cell protease 4, platypus granzyme B-like protease and platypus hypothetical protease in a baculovirus expression system. Following production we wanted to analyse these serine proteases using a phage display assay and a battery of chromogenic substrates.
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Dillard, Pierre. "Impact de la présentation des ligands sur la biophysique de l’adhésion des lymphocytes T." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM4085/document.

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Les lymphocytes T jouent un rôle central dans la réponse immunitaire adaptative. par l'intermédiaire d'un récepteur distinctif - le RCT (Récepteur des Cellules T), qui est responsable de la reconnaissance spécifique de peptides étrangers dans le corps. Les interactions moléculaires entre le RCT et son ligand, présenté par des cellules spécialisées (CPA cellules présentatrices d'antigène) sont suivies par un processus d'adhésion et d'étalement cellulaire caractérisé par d'importantes réorganisations à l'échelle supramoléculaire et cellulaire. Le rôle des propriétés physiques des cellules à ces
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Bock, Henry. "Fluids confined by nanopatterned substrates." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://edocs.tu-berlin.de/diss/2001/bock_henry.pdf.

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Richmond, Mark Andrew. "Neural substrates of conditioned behaviour." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.301735.

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Erb, Suzanne Dorothe. "Studies of photochemically responsive substrates." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.314847.

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Wang, Weijen 1980. "Directive antenna using metamaterial substrates." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17995.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2004.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 83-86).<br>Using a commercially available software(CST Microwave Studio®), two kinds of simulations have been carried out on different metamaterials in the microwave regime. One is transmission and reflection of a unit cell in a waveguide, and the other is parallel plate slab farfield radiation. The S-parameters are obtained from the wave-guide simulation and are used to retrieve the effective permittivity and permeability with which we
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Books on the topic "Substrates"

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Inamuddin, Rajender Boddula, and Abdullah M. Asiri, eds. Self-standing Substrates. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29522-6.

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Giessmann, Andreas. Coating Substrates and Textiles. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29160-9.

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D, Stowell J., Society for General Microbiology. Fermentation Group., Society for General Microbiology, Society for General Microbiology. Physiology Group., and Society for General Microbiology. Biochemistry Group., eds. Carbon substrates in biotechnology. Published for the Society for General Microbiology by IRL Press, 1987.

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D, Stowell J., and Society for General Microbiology. Fermentation, Physiology and Biochemistry Groups., eds. Carbon substrates in biotechnology. IRL Press for the Society for General Microbiology, 1987.

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Misra, J. K. Fungi from different substrates. CRC Press, 2015.

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Hyde, Janet Shibley, ed. Biological substrates of human sexuality. American Psychological Association, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/11196-000.

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Givargizov, E. I. Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2560-2.

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Govardhan, Chandrika Poorna. Depsipeptides as [beta]-lactamase substrates. U.M.I., 1988.

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Engineers, Society of Automotive, and SAE World Congress (2005 : Detroit, Mich.), eds. Advanced catalysts and substrates 2005. Society of Automotive Engineers, 2005.

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SAE World Congress (2006 : Detroit, Mich.), ed. Advanced catalysts and substrates 2006. Society of Automotive Engineers, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Substrates"

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Morgan, Lynette. "Substrate-based Hydroponic Systems." In Hydroponics and protected cultivation: a practical guide. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789244830.0006.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on substrate-based hydroponic systems. The main purpose of the substrate in hydroponic systems is to provide plant support, allowing roots to grow throughout the medium absorbing water and nutrients from the nutrient solution. Topics discussed are properties of hydroponic substrates, open and closed soilless systems, common hydroponic substrates, substrates and water-holding capacity, substrates and oversaturation, matching substrates to crop species, physical properties of soilless substrates, chemical properties of hydroponic substrates, nutrient delivery in sub
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Morgan, Lynette. "Substrate-based Hydroponic Systems." In Hydroponics and protected cultivation: a practical guide. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789244830.0077.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on substrate-based hydroponic systems. The main purpose of the substrate in hydroponic systems is to provide plant support, allowing roots to grow throughout the medium absorbing water and nutrients from the nutrient solution. Topics discussed are properties of hydroponic substrates, open and closed soilless systems, common hydroponic substrates, substrates and water-holding capacity, substrates and oversaturation, matching substrates to crop species, physical properties of soilless substrates, chemical properties of hydroponic substrates, nutrient delivery in sub
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Cartledge, Trevor G. "Substrate utilization, non-carbohydrate substrates." In Yeast Biotechnology. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3119-0_10.

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Antonov, Vladimir K. "Substrates." In Chemistry of Proteolysis. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00979-6_2.

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Höltje, J. V. "Lysozyme Substrates." In Experientia Supplementum. Birkhäuser Basel, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9225-4_7.

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Schubert, Mathias. "Anisotropic Substrates." In Springer Tracts in Modern Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44701-6_5.

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Czarnowska, Elzbieta, Mila Della Barbera, Gaetano Thiene, Marialuisa Valente, and Cristina Basso. "Ultrastructural Substrates." In Arrhythmogenic RV Cardiomyopathy/Dysplasia. Springer Milan, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0490-0_7.

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Proske, Uwe, David L. Morgan, Tamara Hew-Butler, et al. "Energy Substrates." In Encyclopedia of Exercise Medicine in Health and Disease. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29807-6_2349.

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Woodstock, Julian. "Identifying substrates." In A Practical Guide to Vehicle Refinishing. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351040549-2.

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Koden, Mitsuhiro. "Flexible Substrates." In Flexible OLEDs. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3544-2_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Substrates"

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Hatle, Loren L., and J. R. Cook. "Achieving “Zero-Detectable” Soluble Salt Contamination on Steel Substrates." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94603.

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Abstract Soluble salt (ionic) contamination of steel substrates constitutes a major cause of coating failure. Cleanliness of a steel substrate is a key element in improving coating performance. This cleaning process achieves a “zero detectable” level of ionic contamination on steel substrates.
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Rafie, Bill. "Coating Masonry Substrates." In Paint and Coatings Expo (PACE) 2005. SSPC, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2005-00044.

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Abstract This presentation will focus on the performance and aesthetic issues encountered when painting masonry surfaces. Contractors will also learn how to cost-effectively add color and improve appearance and weather protection to masonry jobs. Objectives of the presentation are: education on proper surface preparation, how to select an appropriate coating for a long-lasting finish and new coating technology.
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“Lou” Vincent, L. D. "Decontamination of Metal Substrates." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98620.

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Abstract A brief look at the history of surface corrosion and contamination of steel is important for understanding the best approach to proper cleaning of substrates prior to surface preparation and application of coatings and linings, particularly in immersion conditions such as encountered in railroad hopper and tank cars. All contaminants contribute to reduction of the coating or lining’s capacity to either protect the substrate or prevent contamination of the liquid cargo. This paper will explore the types of tests available to determine the levels of contamination, particularly sulfides,
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Maya-Visuet, Enrique. "High-Performance Corrosion and Erosion Resistance of an Amorphous Iron-Based Alloy Coating Exposed to Molten FLiNaK Salt Nuclear Reactor Coolant at 700 °C." In AM-EPRI 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2024p0669.

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Abstract This presentation compares the corrosion resistance of uncoated Haynes 230 and SS316HS substrates to the same substrates coated with a Fe-based amorphous alloy. The substrates were exposed to highly corrosive media, FLiNaK, for 120 hours at 700 °C. The findings indicate that the thermal spray amorphous alloy coating provided superior corrosion resistance within the coatings while protecting the substrates against the aggressive environment. As a result, the new amorphous metal coating improved the substrate's lifespan by providing better protection against high-temperature corrosion,
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Pourreza, Parmida, Faezeh Eskandari, Fatemeh Atashgar, and Mehdi Shafieian. "Cell-Substrate Interactions: Finite Element Modeling of Cell Mechanical Responses to Micropillar Substrates." In 2024 31st National and 9th International Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icbme64381.2024.10895324.

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Vinestock, Tom, and Miao Guo. "Parameter Estimation and Model Comparison for Mixed Substrate Biomass Fermentation." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.162971.

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Most industrial fermentations in food and drink use a single, high purity sugar as a substrate. These pure substrates are more expensive and less sustainable than mixed substrates, that can be derived from agricultural byproducts such as straw. However, use of mixed substrates in fermentation leads to challenging modelling and parameter estimation problems, particularly when much academic research, intended to inform industrial applications, uses batch fermentations, while large-scale fermentation is usually continuous, thanks to its cost and productivity advantages. Our findings highlight key
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Haghighi, Behrouz, Mohammad Passandideh-Fard, and Javad Mostaghimi. "Modeling the Formation of Thermal Spray Coatings on a Rough Substrate." In ITSC 2025. ASM International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2025p0253.

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Abstract Thermal spray coatings are typically applied to grit-blasted, rough surfaces, though coating models generally assume smooth substrates. This research involved simulating nickel coating formation on rough stainless-steel substrates in an atmospheric plasma spray process. The researchers evaluated coating topography, porosity, thickness, and roughness using a Monte-Carlo stochastic algorithm. The temperature differential between coating and substrate creates residual thermal stresses, which were analyzed using NIST's Object Oriented Finite element software (OOF). Results indicate that s
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Bafia, Daniel, Bektur Abdisatarov, Akshay Murthy, Alex Romanenko, and Anna Grassellino. "Investigating Low Loss Substrates for Improved Qubit Coherence Times." In Investigating Low Loss Substrates for Improved Qubit Coherence Times. US DOE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2172/2550653.

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Mahani, Mohammad S., Asanee Suntives, and Ramesh Abhari. "Hybrid substrate integrated waveguides developed using flexible substrates." In 2009 IEEE 18th Conference on Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging and Systems (EPEPS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/epeps.2009.5338460.

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Gulati, Suresh T. "Substrate/Washcoat Interaction in Thin Wall Ceramic Substrates." In Symposium on International Automotive Technology (SIAT99). SAE International, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/990013.

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Reports on the topic "Substrates"

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CBL CORP REDWOOD CITY CA. Engineered GaN Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada324733.

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Bongsebandhu-phubhakdi, Saknan, and Anan Srikiatkhachorn. On-media axon branching and adhesion investigation of neurons as stimulated by modulated potentials on micro-patterned gold substrate. Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 2016. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2016.22.

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The main focus of this research paper is on-media axon branching and adhesion investigation of neurons as stimulated by modulated potentials on micro-patterned gold substrate. Due to the prolonged and inefficient procedures of nerve repair, it is essential that we effectively incorporate different parameters and techniques as well as investigate cell-cell and cell-substrate interactions to explore new boundaries. This could lead to more operational options for nerve regeneration. Initially, the behavior of cell growth is first observed. 3T3 and Neuro2A cells are grown according to specific pro
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Loboda, Mark J., Eric P. Carlson, Gilyong Chung, and Rebecca S. Lauer. Q4 Known Good Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada486657.

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Loboda, Mark, Eric Carlson, Gilyong Chung, and Brian Russell. Q2 Known Goods Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada450595.

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Whetten, Robert L. Nanocrystals on Inert Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada251486.

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Branam, Tracy, Robin Green, Oliver Wittman, and Anne Ayre. Sulfates in Indiana Substrates. Purdue University, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284316342.

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Loboda, Mark, Eric Carlson, Gilyong Chung, and Brian Russell. Q5 Known Good Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada463083.

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Loboda, Mark, Eric Carlson, Gilyong Chung, and Brian Russell. Q2 Known Good Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada478667.

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Loboda, Mark J., Eric Carlson, Gilyong Chung, and Brian Russel. Q3 Known Good Substrates. Defense Technical Information Center, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada483091.

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Hippola, Chamika. OLEDs on Flexible Substrates. Iowa State University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/cc-20240624-1076.

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