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1

Zhang, Xuejun, Shenghe Bai, Wei Jin, et al. "Design and Parameter Optimization of an Air-Suction Jujube Picking and Conveying Device." Transactions of the ASABE 63, no. 4 (2020): 943–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.13600.

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HighlightsThis study designed an air-suction jujube picking and conveying device to address the problems of low transport efficiency and high damage rate.Theoretical analysis, Fluent software simulation, and prototype testing determined the diameter of the conveying pipe, the inlet and outlet diameters of the suction chamber, and the fan type and speed.A Box-Behnken center combination design in Design-Expert software was used to perform response surface orthogonal tests to optimize the device.This study provides a reference for further optimization of the air-suction jujube picking and conveyi
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2

Bal’zannikov, Mikhail Ivanovich. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE MAIN PARAMETERS FOR HPP’S SUCTION PIPES." Vestnik MGSU, no. 9 (September 2015): 111–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2015.9.111-121.

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Hydraulic turbine suction pipes at hydropower plants (HPPs) play an important role for providing high power indices of HPP operation. At the same time for channel type HPPs with vertical reactive hydraulic turbines curved large size suction tubes are used and this leads to great costs for their installation. That is why the significance of economic analysis for justification of the size of such suction pipes is underlined. Minimally possible sizes of curved pipes (height and length) are determined by hydraulic turbine normal operation requirements and are given in reference books. Nevertheless
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3

Kadhim, Ali Fakhri, and Hayder A. Al Thamiry. "Numerical Simulation to Investigate the Occurrence of Vortices at Double Vertical Pumps Intakes." Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences 28, no. 1 (2021): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.33261/jaaru.2021.28.1.001.

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The pumping station is widely used in our modern life. The occurrence of the vortex at pumpsump, which is causing air entering pipe intake, is a common problem in the design of pumps. Thisphenomenon, including surface and sub-surface vortex, may lead to damage to the pumping structure, highpower consumption, and loss in pump performance. In some requirements, the multiple suction pipes areusing to get the required flow. Due to this arrangement, the performance of the suction pipes will influence.This paper is aimed to investigate the occurrence of vortices around the flow pattern of two pumps
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4

EZURE, Toshiki, Kei ITO, Yuri KAMEYAMA, Akikazu KURIHARA, and Tomoaki KUNUGI. "Experimental Measurement of Vortex Cavitation around a Suction Pipe Inlet." JAPANESE JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW 30, no. 2 (2016): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3811/jjmf.30.189.

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5

Kadhim, Ali F., and Hayder A. Al Thamiry. "Computation of Critical Submergence Depth to Avoid Surface Vortices at Vertical Pumps Intakes." Journal of Engineering 26, no. 8 (2020): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2020.08.05.

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The pumping station became widely used in many fields. Free surface vortices at intakes of pumps are not favorable. It may cause noise, excessive vibration, damage to the pumping structure, reduction in efficiency and flow for hydro-turbines, etc. One of the important problems encountered during the pump intake design is the depth of submergence and other design parameters to avoid strong free-surface vortices formation. This study aims to compute the critical submergence depth with some geometrical and hydraulic limitations by using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) package. The mathematical
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6

Balzannikov, Mikhail. "SAVING RESOURCES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS." ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 1 (June 20, 2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2019vol1.4103.

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The article describes run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plants. The authors specify the importance of performing technical and economic calculations in justifying the large-sized units of the water-supplying channel of a run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant: turbine pits and suction (discharge) pipes. The study shows that the amount of construction work and the total cost of building a hydroelectric power plant depend on the size of these water supply units. The research objective is to analyze the validity of establishing the main dimensions of the suction pipes for modern technical
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7

Brynjell-Rahkola, Mattias, Ardeshir Hanifi, and Dan S. Henningson. "On the stability of a Blasius boundary layer subject to localised suction." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 871 (May 24, 2019): 717–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.326.

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In this study the origins of premature transition due to oversuction in boundary layers are studied. An infinite row of circular suction pipes that are mounted at right angles to a flat plate subject to a Blasius boundary layer is considered. The interaction between the flow originating from neighbouring holes is weak and for the parameters investigated, the pipe is always found to be unsteady regardless of the state of the flow in the boundary layer. A stability analysis reveals that the appearance of boundary layer transition can be associated with a linear instability in the form of two uns
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8

NISHIZONO, Hisayuki, Minoru FUKUHARA, Tsutomu NOZAKI, and Hidenari YAMASHITA. "Flow Characteristics of Circular Impinging Jet Accompanying Annular Suction Flow : Optimum Size of Diameter Ratio of Suction Pipe to Injection Pipe and Excess Length of Suction Pipe." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2003.56 (2003): 71–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2003.56.71.

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9

Iskander, Magued, Sherif El-Gharbawy, and Roy Olson. "Performance of suction caissons in sand and clay." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 39, no. 3 (2002): 576–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t02-030.

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The use of suction caissons (suction piles) in marine environments has been increasing in the last decade. A suction caisson is a steel pipe with an open bottom and a closed top that is inserted into the ground by pumping water out of it. Pumping creates a differential pressure across the caisson's top that pushes it into place, thus eliminating the need for pile driving. There are a number of uncertainties in the design of suction caissons. First, the state of stress and soil conditions adjacent to a suction caisson differs from those around typical driven piles or drilled shafts. Second, the
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10

Zaturska, M. B., and W. H. H. Banks. "Suction-Driven Flow in a Porous Pipe." ZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik 75, no. 1 (1995): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zamm.19950750105.

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11

Zhang, Wei Yi, Yong Ming An, Shu Feng Wang, Hang Wu, and Jun Yong Lei. "Pipeline Vibration Analysis and Control for the First Booster of Ethylene." Applied Mechanics and Materials 313-314 (March 2013): 777–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.313-314.777.

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For existing local severe vibration problems on the pipeline system of conveying ethylene booster in ethylene cracking system of a petrochemical company, the detailed analysis by CAESARII was carried out to its pipeline system natural frequency and vibration modal; The flow of ethylene gas within the booster pipeline from the suction pipe to exhaust pipe inside including the buffer tank was analyzed using fluid analysis software--FLUENT, the pressure field and velocity field of the flow was obtained. According to the law of the suction and exhaust valve open-closed mouth, dynamic boundary cond
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12

Al-Maliky, Salam J. Bash. "Effect of Suction Pipe Diameter and Submergence Ratio on Air Lift Pumping Rate." Advanced Materials Research 1036 (October 2014): 703–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1036.703.

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The increasingly importance for the uses of the air lift pump in widespread list of fields (mining, nuclear industries, agricultural uses, petroleum industries...etc.) makes it very interested for the researchers to find tools to raise the performance outcome of such pumps. An air lift pump system was setup to study the effect of the suction pipe diameter and submergence ratio on the liquid (water) pumping rate. The system has a lift pipe of (0.021 m) diameter and (1.25 m) length. Five diameters for the suction pipe (0.021, 0.027, 0.033, 0.048 and 0.063 m) with a fixed length of (0.3 m), were
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13

Ishikawa, Yoshinobu, and Hidetake Shiire. "Development of a Maintenance Work Robot for Large Diameter Water Piping – A Vacuum-Cleaning Vehicle Robot –." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 7, no. 5 (1995): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.1995.p0367.

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This paper describes a field test of a maintenance robot for water pipes. The results of the test, in addition to the actual movement of the robot along the walls while maintaining sufficient suction levels, the cleaning of the pipe insides, etc., have proved that the new robot would be practical.
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14

Aisyah, Siti, Zulham Effendi, and Wahyu Yoga Pratama. "ANALISA HEAD LOSSES DENGAN PENERAPAN SIMULASI PADA DIAMETER PIPA DAN PENGARUH NILAI NET POSITIVE SUCTION HEAD TERHADAP TERBENTUKNYA KAVITASI PADA POMPA." Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian 9, no. 1 (2021): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.19028/jtep.09.1.17-22.

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Pompa bekerja dengan mengkonversi energi mekanik menjadi energi kinetic dimana sepanjang aliran fluida akan mengalami kerugian aliran yang menyebabkan penurunan tekanan dorong di sisi discharge pompa. Hal ini disebabkan karena gesekan fluida dengan dinding pipa, dan penggunaan elbow, valve, dan lain-lain. Analisa ini bertujuan untuk menghitung besarnya kerugian tekanan (head losses) pada luas penampang pipa, Nett Positive Suction Head yang tersedia (NPSHa), dan pada akhirnya akan dibandingkan dengan Nett Positive Suction Head yang diperlukan (NPSHr) dari pompa. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kecep
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15

Chan, Derek, Chaminda Pathma Kumara Gallage, Pathmanathan Rajeev, and Jayantha Kodikara. "Field performance of in-service cast iron water reticulation pipe buried in reactive clay." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 52, no. 11 (2015): 1861–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2014-0531.

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Field monitoring is an important means for understanding soil behaviour and its interaction with buried structures such as pipeline. This paper details the successful instrumentation of a section of an in-service cast iron water main buried in an area of reactive clay where frequent water pipe breakage has been observed. The instrumentation included measurement of pipe strain; pipe water pressure and temperature; soil pressure, temperature, moisture content, and matric suction; as well as the meteorological conditions on site. The data generally indicated that changes in soil temperature, suct
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16

Tarasyants, Sergey, Vladislav Panov, Yulia Urzhumova, and Vladimir Rudakov. "Local experimental studies of the fertilizer uptake process into suction pipelines of pumping stations with a jet apparatus." E3S Web of Conferences 281 (2021): 09022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128109022.

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Determination of the total energy in the suction pipeline of a four-component mixer of fertilizers and water in an experimental way, for the possibility of its use in various schemes of cropsirrigation has been performed. Materials and methods: The research was carried out at an operating pumping station LLC “Rassvet” Kuibyshevsky district of Rostov region on a specially made installation using calibrated control and measuring devices in accordance with GOST 24028-80 “Research tests”. The experimental results’ processing was carried out according to the recommendations of V.N. Voznesensky on t
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17

Fatehi, Farzad, Yevhen Semenenko, Olha Medvedieva, Larysa Tatarko, and Olexander Haminich. "Argumentation for critical parameters and operating modes in the process of underwater mining of placers." E3S Web of Conferences 168 (2020): 00043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016800043.

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The purpose of the article is to study the connection between the parameters of the formation of the suction funnel, such as the scattering speed and concentration of the suction mixture, and the concentration of the slurry in the suction pipe, which provides supercritical flow conditions. This connection is considered in terms of the most common process of underwater mining of placers for the open mining technology by suction dredger. The importance of the research is conditioned by the well-known but not yet thoroughly studied phenomenon of a decrease in the performance of the dredger pump o
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18

Denney, Dennis. "Suction Technology for Deep Installation of Structural Pipe." Journal of Petroleum Technology 50, no. 08 (1998): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0898-0051-jpt.

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19

Gol'dshtik, M. A., and N. M. Ersh. "Stability of self-similar pipe flow with suction." Fluid Dynamics 26, no. 5 (1992): 651–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01050983.

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20

Ishiharada, Shuichi, Minoru Fukuhara, Tomoteru Takamatsu, et al. "Effects of Insertion Length of Suction Nozzle and Injection Pipe on Pneumatic Conveying Characteristics of Suction Nozzle with Injection Pipe." Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan 58, no. 6 (2021): 294–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.4164/sptj.58.294.

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21

Satria, Pungkas, Achmad Widodo, Ismoyo Haryanto, Djoeli Satrijo, and Budi Setiyana. "Analisis Konstruksi Pipa Pompa Suction 112-JB." Jurnal Material Teknologi Proses: Warta Kemajuan Bidang Material Teknik Teknologi Proses 2, no. 1 (2021): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmtp.66248.

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The 101-JTC condenser tank has excess steam condensate due to the addition of admission steam from 101-JT. Therefore, it is necessary to design a piping system that connects 101-JTC condenser tank with the 112-JB pump to drain the condensed excess steam. The designed piping system will encounter a dynamic response caused by fluid flow fluctuation over the time. This dynamic response causes the pipe to experience stress. To find out the resulting voltage which will not cause damage or failure, it is necessary to estimate the safety factor in a piping system that has been given static and dynami
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22

Sofialidis, D., and P. Prinos. "Wall Suction Effects on the Structure of Fully Developed Turbulent Pipe Flow." Journal of Fluids Engineering 118, no. 1 (1996): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2817507.

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The effects of wall suction on the structure of fully developed pipe flow are studied numerically by solving the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Linear and nonlinear k-ε or k-ω low-Re models of turbulence are used for “closing” the system of the governing equations. Computed results are compared satisfactorily against experimental measurements. Analytical results, based on boundary layer assumptions and the mixing length concept, provide a law of the wall for pipe flow under the influence of low suction rates. The analytical solution is found in satisfactory agreement with computed
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23

Abdrazakov, Fyarid Kinzhaevich,, Denis Vladimirovich Logashov, and Andrey Alekseevich Rukavishnikov. "Reconstruction of the suction pipeline with a change in the bell of electrified the pumping stations of the Volga irrigation system." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 12 (December 16, 2020): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2020i12pp81-84.

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The article deals with the actual problems of the Volga irrigation system that arise during operation, related to large water losses in the irrigation channel, cavitation and permanent blockages of the suction pipe. The analysis of the system operation revealed significant shortcomings of the pumping station that prevent efficient operation. Solutions for optimization of pumping stations that supply water to irrigation fields are structurally developed and presented. The main advantages of reconstruction of the suction pipe with a pipeline based on the original version are described.
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Si, Xinhui, Lili Yuan, Limei Cao, Liancun Zheng, Yanan Shen, and Lin Li. "Perturbation solutions for a micropolar fluid flow in a semi-infinite expanding or contracting pipe with large injection or suction through porous wall." Open Physics 14, no. 1 (2016): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phys-2016-0029.

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AbstractWe investigate an unsteady incompressible laminar micropolar flow in a semi-infinite porous pipe with large injection or suction through a deforming pipe wall. Using suitable similarity transformations, the governing partial differential are transformed into a coupled nonlinear singular boundary value problem. For large injection, the asymptotic solutions are constructed using the Lighthill method, which eliminates singularity of solution in the high order derivative. For large suction, a series expansion matching method is used. Analytical solutions are validated against the numerical
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Kouguchi, Hiroshi, Minoru Fukuhara, Koki Moriyama, Tatsuya Tanaka, Hiroki Mine, and Hiroshi Katanoda. "Effect of Suction Velocity on Pneumatic Conveying Characteristics of Suction Nozzle with Injection Pipe." Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan 53, no. 4 (2016): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4164/sptj.53.194.

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Xiang, Jian Hua, Chun Liang Zhang, and Fan Jiang. "Fabrication Technology of Miniaturized Loop Heat Pipe." Advanced Materials Research 426 (January 2012): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.426.227.

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Fabrication technology of a novel miniaturized loop heat pipe, which consisted of an evaporator, a condenser, vapor and liquid lines, was present in this study. The evaporator, whose bottom was connected as the cycle channel of refrigerant, were consist of boiling and suction chambers to ensure the vapor to one-way flow to vapor line. Thin copper plates with micro-fins fabricated by the ploughing-extrusion (P-E) method were embedded in the boiling chamber as enhanced structures. Moreover, the copper fiber sintered felt fabricated by the solid-phase sintering of copper fibers with rough surface
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27

Nguyen, Hung Thanh, and Bjørn R. Sørensen. "Analytical Model of Capillary Suction Velocity of a Pipe with Multiple Sizes." Advanced Materials Research 652-654 (January 2013): 1201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.652-654.1201.

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Absorption of water in concrete is often described by simple linear water uptake vs. square-root-of-time law. This model based on the classical capillary model derived from the Hagen-Poiseuille’ flow which travel on a single pipe dimension. However, in cement-like material concrete, the pore structure is complex, including for example, variable pore radius and complicated topological changes. In this work, an analytical velocity model of Hagen Poiseuille’s flow on a pipe with multiply sizes is constructed. This model takes the pipe geometry as described by two sets of parameters α_i and β_i;i=
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28

MORIYAMA, Kouki, Hiroshi KOUGUCHI, Minoru FUKUHARA, Hiroshi KATANODA, and Tatuya TANAKA. "405 Effect of Suction Velocity on Pneumatic Conveying Characteristics of Suction Nozzle with Injection Pipe." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2015.68 (2015): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2015.68.137.

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29

MORIYAMA, Kouki, Hiroshi KOUGUCHI, Minoru FUKUHARA, Hiroshi KATANODA, and Tatuya TANAKA. "406 Effect of Suction Velocity on Pneumatic Conveying Characteristics of Suction Nozzle with Injection Pipe." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2015.68 (2015): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2015.68.139.

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30

Jiang, Fan, Chun Liang Zhang, and J. H. Xiang. "Design and Numerical Analysis of the Internal Suction Flow Heat Sink." Advanced Materials Research 328-330 (September 2011): 824–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.328-330.824.

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The traditional heat pipe has shortage about interference of evaporator channel and return channel, separating evaporation channel with the return channel, building in axial pump to force the fluid flow, the internal suction flow heat sink with forced circulation is designed. By numerical simulation, this heat pipe has a better effect to heat transfer. The influences of structural parameters to heat transfer effect are analyzed.
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31

Kurpaska, Sławomir, Hubert Latała, and Dariusz Baran. "Analysis of Parameters which Affect Regularity of Air Flow in Perforated Pipe." Agricultural Engineering 20, no. 4 (2016): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agriceng-2016-0070.

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Abstract The paper presents the results of analysis which enable determination of the value of the pressure losses coefficients which occurred during air suction and flow through a perforated pipe. Knowledge on them is indispensable for determination of regularity of air suction along the considered pipe. Exiting the basic energy equation, firstly a local coefficient of pressure losses was determined and then the form of the relation for its determination in the function of independent variables was found out. In the second stage, the value of pressure losses caused by mutual crossing of two s
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32

Fukuhara, Minoru, Tomohiro Omure, Akihiro Ikeguchi, Hiroshi Katanoda, Naoko Iino, and Yasuyuki Shii. "Effect of Pipe Diameter Ratio on Pneumatic Conveying Characteristics of Suction Nozzle with Injection Pipe." Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan 44, no. 11 (2007): 790–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4164/sptj.44.790.

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33

Bolpaire, S., and J. P. Barrand. "Experimental Study of the Flow in the Suction Pipe of a Centrifugal Pump at Partial Flow Rates in Unsteady Conditions." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 121, no. 3 (1999): 291–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2883705.

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The operational range and the performances of pumps are limited by the occurrence of backflow and prerotation in the suction pipe as the flow rate is reduced. This paper presents the study of static pressure measurements and visualizations in the suction pipe, near the inlet of a centrifugal pump, at partial flow rates, in steady conditions, and during a fast start-up of the pump. The tests were carried out in water on the DERAP© test loop of the ENSAM Lille laboratory. Standard methods allowed to determine the recirculation critical flow rate. A visualization method showed that the axial exte
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Kim, Noh-Hyeong. "Study on Analysis of Flow Field in Ejector Suction Pipe." Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B 36, no. 10 (2012): 989–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3795/ksme-b.2012.36.10.989.

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KOMURO, Takumi, Shuji KAMEDA, Manabu ONO, and Shigeo KATO. "208 Fabrication of Suction Break type In-pipe Mobile Robot." Proceedings of Autumn Conference of Tohoku Branch 2005.41 (2005): 61–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetohoku.2005.41.61.

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Zhang, Xi Xi, Yu Jing Jia, and Guang Zhen Cheng. "The Water Sump Cleaning Machine by Vacuum Suction." Applied Mechanics and Materials 201-202 (October 2012): 785–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.201-202.785.

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This article describes a vacuum water sump cleaning machine which is used to clean up coal mine water sump. Cleaning machine is composed of mechanical structure and electrical control devices. The parts of machine are made up of Walk the flatbed, storage mud tank, vacuum pumps, suction pipe, mud tubes, swing devices, control valves, suction pipe and pressure tracheal. When working, under the function of vacuum pumping, cleaning machine pulls out the vacuum from storage mud tank through the vacuum air feeder. As the vacuum level in the tank is increasing, under the function of atmospheric press
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37

Kotlov, Andrey, Leonid Kuznetsov, and Boris Hrustalev. "Influence of compressible medium on the operation of a reciprocating compressor." MATEC Web of Conferences 245 (2018): 04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824504009.

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A reciprocating compressor is a volumetric machine. Consequently, the motion of gas in communications always is of non-stationary or pulsating character. The diagram of oscillatory processes in communications is complex because a number of factors affect the nature of the flow: cyclical gas supply, valve dynamics, change in the flow area of pipelines, variable cylinder volume, variable piston velocity, temperature gradients, etc. The analysis of non-stationary processes in the suction stage of a household refrigeration compressor is considered. A mathematical model of the flow of real gas in t
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38

Tumin, Anatoli. "Receptivity of pipe Poiseuille flow." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 315 (May 25, 1996): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112096002364.

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The receptivity problem is considered for pipe flow with periodic blow–suction through a narrow gap in the pipe wall. Axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric modes (1, 2, and 3) are analysed. The method of solution is based on global eigenvalue analysis for spatially growing disturbances in circular pipe Poiseuille flow. The numerical procedure is formulated in terms of the collocation method with the Chebyshev polynomials application. The receptivity problem is solved with an expansion of the solution in a biorthogonal eigenfunction system, and it was found that there is an excitation of many eigen
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39

Keramat, Alireza, Milad Payesteh, Bruno Brunone, and Silvia Meniconi. "Interdependence of flow and pipe characteristics in transient induced contamination intrusion: numerical analysis." Journal of Hydroinformatics 22, no. 3 (2020): 473–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2020.069.

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Abstract Contaminant intrusion in pipelines during transients is a remarkable mechanism, which leads to a decline in the quality of the contained water. The negative pressure of water hammer pressure waves is the trigger for the suction of pollution from the surrounding leak area, and hence deteriorating water quality. The volume of contamination intruded into the pipeline is investigated using mathematical and numerical modeling of the phenomenon. To elucidate this phenomenon in real pipe systems, the intrusion amount is estimated for 72 different scenarios including: two lengths of pipeline
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40

Ziliwu, Boby Wisely, Agustinus Jhonri Situmorang, and Richard Antonius Rambung. "Perawatan dan Perbaikan Sistem Pendingin Mesin Induk Pada Kapal Perikanan." Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan 26, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk.26.1.1-6.

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Diesel engine is one type of piston motor fuel, whose fuel combustion occurs due to high air pressure in the combustion chamber. The combustion process diesel engine generates heat energy and raises the high pressure in the cylinder, the pressure is comverted to mechanical energy on the crankshaft. Then the cooling system is needed on the main engine. The cooling system is one system that functions to maintain the engine temperature at a certain temperature in accordance with the design specified so that the diesel engine can operate sustainably. This research work aims to find out how to work
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41

Seo, Shoitsu, and Hirohiko Takahashi. "Residual stress and machinability of pipe materials for suction roll shells." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 43, no. 8 (1989): 768–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.43.768.

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42

Sofialidis, D., and P. Prinos. "Fluid flow and heat transfer in a pipe with wall suction." International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 40, no. 15 (1997): 3627–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0017-9310(96)00386-9.

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43

NAKATANI, Yuki, Jiro FUNAKI, and Katsuya HIRATA. "1524 Air Entrainment into a Suction Pipe Inserted into a Sump." Proceedings of the JSME annual meeting 2007.7 (2007): 113–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecjo.2007.7.0_113.

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44

Zaturska, M. B., and W. H. H. Banks. "Flow in a pipe driven by suction at an accelerating wall." Acta Mechanica 110, no. 1-4 (1995): 111–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01215419.

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45

Lebon, Benoît, Jorge Peixinho, Shun Ishizaka, and Yuji Tasaka. "Subcritical transition to turbulence in a sudden circular pipe expansion." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 849 (June 18, 2018): 340–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2018.421.

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The results of experiments on the flow through a circular sudden expansion pipe at moderate Reynolds numbers are presented. At five diameters upstream of the expansion, laminar flow was disturbed by a (constant) cross-flow jet, a suction or a (periodic in–out) synthetic jet from a hole in the wall. When the disturbance exceeded a critical value of the control parameter depending on the Reynolds number, localised turbulent patches formed downstream of the expansion at fixed axial positions. For the cross-flow jet, the onset of turbulent patches is related to the velocity ratio of the mean jet v
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46

FUKUHARA, Minoru, Hirokazu SONODA, Tsutomu NOZAKI, Kei YONEMORI, and Hidenari YAMASHITA. "Analysis of Diffusion Phenomena of Doublet Flow Consisting of Injection and Suction Flow by using PIV. Effects of Diameter Ratio of Suction Pipe to Injection Pipe." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 65, no. 629 (1999): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.65.36.

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47

YAMASHITA, Hidenari, Minoru FUKUHARA, Kazumi NAKAMURA, and Hisayuki NISHIZONO. "Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Circular Impinging Jet Accompanying Annular Suction Flow (Reduction of Suction Flow Rate by Excess Length of Suction Pipe)." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 69, no. 684 (2003): 1830–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.69.1830.

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48

Bhatti, Kaleemullah, Abdul Majeed Siddiqui, and Zarqa Bano. "Unsteady Incompressible Stokes Flow through Porous Pipe of Uniform Circular Cross Section with Periodic Suction and Injection." Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences 1, no. 1 (2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v1i1.3.

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This work is concerned with the flow of a Newtonian fluid through a pipe of constant circular cross section which is uniformly porous. The governing unsteady equations are solved analytically after converting them to a third order ordinary differential equation using similarity transformation method. Expressions for axial and radial velocity components and pressure distribution are obtained. The characteristics of complex axial velocity and complex radial velocity for different values of parameters are analysed. The effects of small suction and small injection are delineated through graphs. Re
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BABA, Toshiaki, Toshihiro NISHIKAWA, Yoshiteru FUKAO, Yoshinobu TSUJIMOTO, and Yoshiki YOSHIDA. "Investigation of the Swirling Flow in a Suction Pipe with Inlet Guide Vanes. Experimental Studies of the Swirling Flow in a Suction Pipe of a Centrifugal Compressor." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 65, no. 636 (1999): 2726–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.65.2726.

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50

Growns, IO. "Efficiency estimates of a stream Benthos suction sampler." Marine and Freshwater Research 41, no. 5 (1990): 621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9900621.

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The efficiency of a modified Boulton suction sampler was tested in 2 riffle zones, using multiple removals. Macroinvertebrate fauna was sampled with approximately 70% efficiency on first removal, while organic matter was sampled with 55% efficiency. Sampling efficiencies for specific taxa ranged from 86% (Plecoptera) to 66% (Chironomidae) and 59% (Trichoptera). The results of this study indicate that sampling efficiency can be improved either by taking multiple samples at one location or by increasing the time spent disturbing the substratum and pumping water from the stand pipe. The results a
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