Academic literature on the topic 'Sudore'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sudore"

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Torke, Alexia M. "Moving Forward on Advance Care Planning: A Novel Web Site. Commentary on Sudore et al." Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 47, no. 4 (April 2014): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.11.008.

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Liu, Chia-Jen, Te-Chun Yeh, Ming-Hsuan Hsieh, Lin-Chung Woung, Sheng-Jean Huang, Ming-chih Chen, and Chih-Kuang Liu. "A Worldwide Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on Advance Care Planning in the Past 3 Decades." American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine® 37, no. 6 (November 21, 2019): 474–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049909119886305.

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Background: In recent decades, issues related to end-of-life care and advance care planning (ACP) have attracted popular attention. Advance care planning has been broadly discussed as one of the potential solutions to protect a patient’s rights, autonomy, and dignity at the end of life. To better understand publishing on this topic, we conducted this study to demonstrate the worldwide research productivity, trends, and citations of ACP in the past 3 decades by bibliometric analysis. Methods: Articles published on ACP were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database, and the subject terms included “advance directive,” or “advance care planning.” Results: Overall, 2126 publications on ACP were retrieved until January 22, 2019. North America, Western Europe, and Australia were the most productive regions. The top 15 countries published 95.9% of the total number of articles. The United States accounted for approximately three-fifths (61.0%) of all publications. When adjusted for population size, Australia had the highest number of articles per million persons (6.64), followed by the Netherlands (6.14) and Belgium (4.61). The most productive authors were Sudore (n = 37), Deliens (n = 29), and Green (n = 24). Conclusions: The current study revealed that research in terms of publications on ACP has rapidly increased over the past 3 decades. Developed countries, especially the United States, were more concerned with the ACP research field than developing countries were.
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Bukelevičiūtė, Dalia, and Ingrida Jakubavičienė. "„MES NORIME NAMO Į REICHĄ.“ SUDETŲ IR KLAIPĖDOS KRAŠTO VOKIEČIŲ PROBLEMATIKOS ANALOGIJOS LIETUVOS IR ČEKOSLOVAKIJOS POLITIKOS AŠYJE XX AMŽIAUS TREČIAME–KETVIRTAME DEŠIMTMEČIUOSE." Lietuvos istorijos studijos 33 (January 1, 2014): 176–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lis.2014.0.4854.

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Kai po Pirmojo pasaulinio karo žlugo Vokietijos, Austrijos-Vengrijos ir Rusijos imperijos, naujai susikūrusiose Europos valstybėse vokiečiai tapo mažuma. Gana didele tautine mažuma vokiečiai tapo Čekoslovakijoje, ypač Čekoslovakijos ir Vokietijos pasienyje, Sudetų krašte, kur gyveno 3 mln. vokiečių, sudarę 23 proc. visų Čekoslovakijos gyventojų. Lietuvoje, be Klaipėdos krašto, 1923 m. gyveno29 200 vokiečių, kurie sudarė 1,4 proc. visų Lietuvos gyventojų. Prie Lietuvos prijungtame Klaipėdos krašte, 1925 m. surašymo duomenimis, gyveno 64 158 vokiečiai, kurie sudarė 45,2 proc. visų krašto gyventojų, taip pat Klaipėdos krašte gyveno 34 337 vadinamieji „klaipėdiškiai“, kurie sudarė 24,2 proc. krašto gyventojų.
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Kim, Shinmi, Sujin Koh, Kwonoh Park, and Jinshil Kim. "End-of-life care decisions using a Korean advance directive among cancer patient–caregiver dyads." Palliative and Supportive Care 15, no. 1 (November 2, 2016): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951516000808.

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ABSTRACTObjective:The Korean advance directive (K–AD) comprises a value statement, treatment directives, preferences for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), artificial ventilation, tube feeding, and hospice care, as well as a proxy appointment. The K–AD can facilitate a patient's decision making with respect to end-of-life (EoL) care. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which patient–caregiver dyads would use the K–AD and agree on EoL care decisions.Methods:Using a descriptive study design, 81 cancer patients were invited to participate. The final sample consisted of 44 patient–caregiver dyads who completed survey questionnaires, including the K–AD. One patient did not complete all parts of the questionnaire, and 36 (44.4%) declined to participate. Content analysis was conducted to examine the K–AD value statements. Cohen's kappa coefficient was calculated to determine the degree of patient–caregiver dyadic agreement on K–AD treatment directives (Sudore & Fried, 2010).Results:Our patient participants had the following cancer diagnoses: colorectal 29.5%, breast 29.5%, and liver/biliary tract cancers, 15.9%. Half of the sample had advanced-stage disease. Spouses (70.5%) or adult children (20.4%) were the primary caregivers, with perceived bonding rated as fair (31.8%) or good (65.9%). Rejection of the K–AD was mainly due to the difficulty involved in deciding on EoL care (50%). Comfort while dying was the most common theme expressed by patients (73.8%) and caregivers (66.7%). In terms of treatment directives, dyads advocated for hospice care (66.7%) and reduced support for aggressive treatments of CPR or artificial ventilation. The use of CPR (κ = 0.43, p = 0.004) and artificial ventilation (κ = 0.28, p = 0.046) showed significantly mild to moderate concordance among the dyads. Some 16 of the 21 dyads identified their spouses as a proxy, with others designating their adult children.Significance of results:The degree of patient–caregiver concordance on the K–AD seemed applicable, and achieved mild to moderate concordance. Our findings are exploratory but suggest the need for EoL discussions where patient–caregiver dyads are encouraged to participate in EoL care decision making.
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Rabow, Michael, Marilyn McGowan, Rebecca Small, Redwing Keyssar, and Hope S. Rugo. "Advance care planning in community: Evaluation of a two-session workshop." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 31_suppl (November 1, 2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.31_suppl.14.

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14 Background: Engaging patients in advance care planning (ACP) is challenging. Group visits and multiple patient-clinician interactions appear to promote advance directive (AD) completion. We evaluated the effectiveness of a two-session ACP workshop. Methods: We conducted a nurse-led ACP workshop for patients and their family caregivers in a comprehensive cancer center. Patients were invited by their outpatient palliative care physician and an assistant helped coordinate attendance. Monthly sessions were 2 hours long and 2 weeks apart. The first session detailed the ACP process, featured the “Go Wish” card game, and introduced the “Five Wishes” AD. In the time between sessions, patients were encouraged to play Go Wish with family and to begin filling out their AD. The second session included questions and discussion, and helped patients complete, notarize, and scan their AD into the EMR. Workshop evaluation included the validated 4-question Sudore ACP Readiness Survey as well as semi-structured participant interviews. Results: Ten of 11 participants from 4 workshop offerings completed surveys. Median age was 48 years (range 41-72). Most patients (10/11, 90.9%) had breast cancer. Mean pre-workshop ACP readiness was 4.0 out of 5; post-workshop readiness increased nearly significantly to 4.325 (p = .057). Eight of the workshop participants (72.7%) had a new notarized AD scanned into the EMR. Participants most appreciated the chance to talk with other patients (“The most important thing was having a group there. I don’t think I ever would have read that packet if it had just been handed to me.”) and the chance to include their family caregivers (“My family and I had a rich and bonding talk, which was helpful for their own thinking about the AD for themselves as well.”). Two family caregivers completed their own AD. Patients who declined a workshop invitation most commonly reported they “did not have time” because of medical appointments. Conclusions: The ACP workshop was well received by participants and increased ACP readiness, discussion, and completion. The opportunities for group discussion and inclusion of family caregivers were important to participants. Barriers to attending workshops must be explored.
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Golijan, Dragan, and Alisa Salkić. "MENADŽMENT U PRAVOSUĐU." СВАРОГ 1, no. 4 (January 1, 2012): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/svr1204132g.

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Rukovođenje u Sudovima je još od Rimskog prava zavređivalopažnju. Uvođenjem uloge pretora – koji je bio jedan od najviših rimskih magistara,imao imperium, a glavni posao bio mu je organizacija pravosuđa – uvedeni su i visokizahtjevi za izbor sudije. Danas Visoki sudski savjet u Bosni i Hercegovini pridajeveliku važnost izboru predsjednika sudova, te njihovoj sposobnosti za rukovođenje,menadžment i organizaciju rada. Značajno pitanje predstavlja i formiranje kolegijasudija i njihovo funkcionisanje kao cjeline.
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Eisinger Guimarães, Rômulo. "»Kakav je osjećaj?«." Filozofska istraživanja 39, no. 1 (2019): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21464/fi39109.

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Unatoč nadaleko poznatoj latinskoj izreci prema kojoj se o ukusima ne treba raspravljati, o sudovima ukusa ipak (barem većina nas) raspravljamo. Međutim, na temelju čega? Ako se netko ne slaže s našom prosudbom, sudeći na drugačiji način od nas, tražimo argumente da bismo ga pokušali uvjeriti u suprotno. Ali koji su naši argumenti za to? Ovaj se članak bavi pitanjima o tome na čemu se zasnivaju argumenti koje koristimo da bismo opravdali naše sudove ukusa i koliko su takvi argumenti pouzdani? Od filozofije osamnaestog stoljeća do suvremene filozofije svijesti i uma, cilj je pokazati da sudovi ukusa uključuju samoznanje (posebno emocionalno samoznanje), a na pitanje »kakav je osjećaj«, koje se na prvi pogled čini jednostavno, čini se da nije lako odgovoriti.
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Škarica, Dario. "Istina u Akvinca, Merciera i Zimmermanna." Služba Božja 60, no. 1 (March 1, 2020): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34075/sb.60.1.4.

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Glavna je tema rada Tomin pojam istine, posebno njegova distinkcija između istine uma (veritas intellectus) i istine stvari (veritas rerum). Pritom je veritas intellectus (logička istina) istražena u punom njenu značenju, tj. ne samo kao podudaranje sudova s njihovim objektima nego i kao svrha kojoj sudovi prirodno teže, kao i unutar njezine vlastite svrhe (znanja). Unutar ove rasprave izložene su i neke misli o naravi suda, znatno prožete Tominom distinkcijom između praktičnog i spekulativnog znanja. Nadalje, pokazano je da Tomin termin veritas rerum obuhvaća dva veoma različita pojma istine: prvo, pojam objektivne istine, koji se tiče stvari kao objekata naših sudova i normi njihove istinitosti, i drugo, pojam ontološke istine, koji se tiče stvari u mjeri u kojoj one reflektiraju Božje ideje kao svoje egzemplarne uzroke i norme svoje stvarnosti. Konačno, utvrđeno je da Mercier i Zimmermann sekulariziraju Tomin pojam istine, ali sekularizacijom bitno provizornog karaktera.
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Golubovic, Katarina. "PRAVO NA PROCESNU RAVNOPRAVNOST STRANAKA U UPRAVNOM SPORU." Administracija i javne politike 7, no. 2-3/2017 (January 15, 2018): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22182/ajp.7232017.2.

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Pravo na procesnu ravnopravnost stranaka u upravnom sporu sve više dobija na značaju, naročito u zemljama u kojima upravni sudovi sude u sporu pune jurisdikcije. Sadržina ovog prava izgrađena je kroz sudsku praksu i postavila je i zahteve javnoj upravi pri upravnom postupanju, upravnim sudovima prilikom suđenja i zakonodavcima koji usvajaju pravila upravno-procesnog prava. Ovi zahtevi ogledaju se u aktivnoj ulozi sudova u otklanjanju faktičke nejednakosti stranaka u upravnom postupku, posebno radi pribavljanja dokaza i informacija od tela javne uprave na kojima se zasniva zahtev prema upravi.
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Lozano, Ezequiel. "Sudor de artistas." Teatro XXI, no. 35 (October 4, 2019): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.34096/teatroxxi.n35.7072.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sudore"

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Cangini, Laura. "Monitoraggio dello stato di idratazione della pelle mediante misure di impedenza." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.

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Una buona idratazione è fondamentale per l’espletamento delle funzioni fisiologiche più elementari, come ad esempio la regolazione della pressione sanguigna, della temperatura corporea e della digestione. Quando il corpo perde più acqua di quanto ne assume si può verificare il fenomeno della disidratazione. La perdita eccessiva di fluidi può causare diversi squilibri nello stato fisico di un individuo fino a portare, in casi estremi, a condizioni fatali e i soggetti maggiormente a rischio sono: bambini, anziani e atleti. I metodi di indagine attualmente esistenti finalizzati a tale scopo sono sostanzialmente test di laboratorio (sangue, urine) che forniscono dati molto precisi, ma sono invasivi, costosi e non permettono di ottenere un’informazione real-time. Un fenomeno che sta prendendo piede in questi ultimi anni è lo sviluppo di sensori indossabili coi quali è possibile tenere sotto osservazione parametri quali la frequenza cardiaca e il consumo di calorie, ma ancora sono pochi o quasi del tutto assenti i dispositivi che possono fornire attendibili informazioni circa lo stato di idratazione di un soggetto. Obiettivo di questa tesi è quello di illustrare il prototipo di un sensore indossabile, realizzato in laboratorio, in grado di produrre proprio questo tipo di informazione, ossia capace di monitorare lo stato di idratazione di un soggetto in maniera real-time sulla base della misura dell’ impedenza offerta dal suo sudore cutaneo. L’impedenza misurata viene poi trasdotta in una misura di conducibilità tramite un sensore in grado di valutare la variazione della composizione del sudore durante l’esecuzione di un esercizio fisico. Il dispositivo realizzato è stato calibrato e testato in vitro utilizzando soluzioni che riproducono il sudore artificiale. Successivamente, è stato usato per effettuare misure in vivo su un soggetto durante l’esecuzione di un esercizio fisico al fine di valutarne il funzionamento come prototipo indossabile.
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Valloni, Melissa. "Caratterizzazione impedenziometrica di elettrodi flessibili." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.

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L’obiettivo di tale tesi è la caratterizzazione impedenziometrica di elettrodi flessibili, partendo dagli studi che trattano la possibilità di individuare un tumore della pelle tramite una misura di impedenza non invasiva, piuttosto che tramite biopsia. Si sottoporranno quindi 8 elettrodi, presi come campioni, a vari test, per verificare l’andamento del loro modulo e della loro fase in un determinato range di frequenze. Si testeranno le loro misure prima in una soluzione salina al 0.9% di NaCl e poi in 5 soluzioni di sudore artificiale con diversa molarità. Si andrà a valutare anche quale elettrodo mantiene le sue caratteristiche anche in una prova a lungo termine. Infine, si osserverà quale elettrodo risponde in maniera migliore a una prova su pelle, variando anche la quantità di gel elettrolita applicato.
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Johansson, Simon Johansson, and Andreas Broström. "Sudoku Solvers." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-134918.

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The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to create and implement a Sudoku solver based on human strategies. We want to see how our solver compares to a brute-force solver and in which aspects it is the most efficient. We tested the two solvers in terms of solving speed, number of misses or wrong moves required to find a solution, and ability to solve harder Sudokus. Our conclusions are that the human solver is comparable to well known computer based Sudoku solvers and it is generally more efficient in terms of solving speed and number of misses. The human solver, however, does not guarantee solutions to advanced Sudokus, even though it solved all puzzles that matched the complexity of Sudokus found in newspapers.
Syftet med den här kandidatuppsatsen är att skapa och implementera en sudokulösare baserat på mänskliga strategier. Vi vill se hur vår lösare står sig mot en brute-force lösare och i vilka avseenden den kan anses vara mest effektiv. Vi har jämfört de två lösarnas lösningshastighet, antal missar eller felaktiga beräkningssteg och förmågan att lösa svårare sudokus. Våra slutsatser är att den mänskliga lösaren är jämförbar med välkända datorbaserade lösare och den är generellt sett effektivare när det gäller lösningshastighet och antal missar. Den mänskliga lösaren kan dock inte garantera en lösning till mer avancerade sudokus, även fast den löste alla de pussel som hade en motsvarande svårighetsgrad som de man kan hitta i tidningen.
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Santos, Tiago Vallejo dos. "Sudoku em FPGA." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/8946.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Electrónica e Telecomunicações
Este trabalho, desenvolvido no âmbito dos sistemas reconfiguráveis, tem como objetivo a implementação de um solucionador de puzzles Sudoku, quer em software quer em hardware, tentando minimizar o seu tempo de solução. Deste modo, foram desenvolvidos três solucionadores: Simples, apenas capaz de resolver puzzles simples, Tentativa e Erro, que implementa um algoritmo de Breadth-First Search para solucionar puzzles mais complexos, e, por fim, o solucionador Tentativa e Erro com capacidade para processamento paralelo, também este capaz de solucionar puzzles mais complexos. Todos estes solucionadores foram implementados e testados numa FPGA da família Spartan-3E da Xilinx, usando, para isso, uma placa de prototipagem da Digilent. Os resultados obtidos foram comparados entre as várias implementações abordadas, assim como com outros solucionadores existentes.
This work, developed in the context of reconfigurable systems, has as an objective the implementation of a Sudoku solver, both in software and hardware, and attempting to minimize its solution time. Thus, three solvers were developed: Simple, only able to solve simple puzzles, Trial and Error, which implements a Breadth-First Search algorithm, being able to solve more complex puzzles, and, finally, the Trial and Error solver with the possibility of parallel processing, being also able to solve complex puzzles. All these solvers were implemented and tested on an FPGA of Xilinx Spartan- -3E family, using for this purpose a prototyping board from Digilent. The results were compared between the various implementations, as well as with other state-of-the-art solvers.
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Swords, Michael. "Sudoku Squares’ Difficulty." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-157492.

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The purpose of this report is to evaluate squares in any Sudoku puzzle. The evaluation is based on how difficult the square’s number is to solve by using manual methods i.e. methods possible to use with pen and paper.To achieve this, manual methods have been implemented as algorithms into an application. A GUI presents the results in the form of a Sudoku solution and a matrix window to present which methods were needed for each single square.A number of Sudoku solving techniques were implemented and applied on both specific and randomly generated Sudokus. With this an evaluation of the squares could be demonstrated.Even if the program could not show the difficulty for all squares in some Sudokus, the conditions for further development of new techniques can be made with ease which can solve these more difficult Sudokus at a later stage.
Denna rapport har som mål att värdera rutor i ett Sudoku. Värderingen baseras på hur lätt eller svårt det är att få fram rutans nummer med mänskliga metoder.För att nå detta mål har mänskliga metoder för att lösa Sudokus implementerats som algoritmer i en application. Ett GUI presenterar resultat i form av sudoku lösning samt vilka metoder som krävdes för att lösa varje enskild ruta.Ett antal tekniker för att lösa sudokus implementerades och med både specifika och slumpmässigt genererade sudokus kunde det påvisas att en värdering kunde göras.Även om programmet inte lyckats få fram svårighetsgraden för alla sorters rutor i vissa sudokus så har förutsättningar skapats för att vidar utveckla tills alla rutor kan graderas.
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Godinho, Cecília Solange Gomes. "Alguma da matemática do Sudoku." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/10474.

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Mestrado em Matemática e Aplicações
Neste trabalho o objectivo principal é fazer um estudo de alguma da Matemática presente no conhecido puzzle Sudoku. Dado que o tema da presente dissertação foi proposto a duas alunas, e como se tratava de um assunto novo para ambas, os dois primeiros capítulos resultam de um trabalho conjunto com a minha colega Andreia Cristina Dias Morgado. Os conceitos introdutórios serão apresentados no primeiro capítulo, onde se abordarão os Quadrados Latinos e as suas principais características. No segundo capítulo exibimos as aplicações dos Quadrados Latinos à Teoria de Grupos. No terceiro capítulo abordamos alguns resultados importantes no estudo das Geometrias finitas, nomeadamente no que diz respeito aos planos afins e projectivos, mostrando-se como se pode obter um deles à custa do outro. Serão abordadas também as principais relações destes planos com os Quadrados Latinos. Por fim, no quarto capítulo faz-se uma análise da relação entre as propriedades dos Quadrados Latinos e do Sudoku, desenvolvendo-se um pouco da história do aparecimento deste puzzle, o modo como se joga e os níveis de dificuldade. Além disso, serão apresentadas algumas variantes do puzzle, finalizando-se com o problema das possíveis colorações parciais de um Sudoku.
In this work, the main aim is to make a study of some Mathematics presents in the Sudoku puzzle we know so well. Since the theme of this dissertation was purposed to two students, and since this was a new subject for both, the first two chapters resulted from a work, made by me and my colleague Andreia Cristina Dias Morgado. The introductory concepts will be presented in the first chapter, where we will make reference to the Latin Square and its main features. In the second chapter we show the applications of Latin Squares to the Theory of Groups. In the third chapter we will present some important results of the study of finite Geometries, particularly with what is concerned to affine plans and projective plans. We show how to get one from another. It also studies the main relations of these ones with the Latin Squares. Finally, the fourth chapter is an analysis of the relation between the properties of Latin Squares and Sudoku, developing a bit of history from the beginning of this puzzle and how to play it and its difficulty levels. In addition, we will present some variants of the puzzle, ending with the problem of possible partial colorations of a Sudoku.
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Wyld, Kira A. "Sudoku Variants on the Torus." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/hmc_theses/103.

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This paper examines the mathematical properties of Sudoku puzzles defined on a Torus. We seek to answer the questions for these variants that have been explored for the traditional Sudoku. We do this process with two such embeddings. The end result of this paper is a deeper mathematical understanding of logic puzzles of this type, as well as a fun new puzzle which could be played.
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Samuelsson, Axel, and Robin Hellgren. "Computer evaluation of Sudoku difficulty." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-166762.

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The goal of this essay is to determine whether or not there exists a correlation between the by a human perceived difficulty of a Sudoku puzzle and the difficulty of solving said puzzle with the help of computer programming built to imitate human solving. Initially we discuss the foundation and history of the Sudoku puzzle after which a few solving algorithms are explored in depth. In the methods chapter the methods used for solving and scoring the Sudokus are discussed, as well as how the study on which the results are based was conducted. We found a certain correlation between the two in spite of the obstacles encountered as a result of the human factor. Our study is based upon a specific group of people all with an academic background to minimize the differences in the skill of logical thinking. We believe that an expansion of the test group would yield better results, given that the expansion would target the same type of individuals.
Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka huruvida det finns någon korrelation mellan mänskligt upplevd svårighetsgrad av ett Sudokupussel och dess svårighet att lösas med en datorbaserad algoritm byggd för att imitera mänsklig lösning. Vi börjar med att diskutera grunderna kring Sudoku för att sedan gå in mer djupgående på några vanliga strategier. Därefter behandlas metoderna som användes vid genomförandet av såväl undersökning som programskrivning samt betygsindelning. Det visade sig finnas vissa likhetsdrag mellan de båda parterna trots de svårigheter som uppkom i och med den mänskliga faktorn. Vår undersökning riktar sig till människor av akademisk bakgrund för att minimera skiftningarna i nivå av logiskt tänkande. Vi tror att en utvidgning av testgruppen skulle ge bättre resultat, givet att utvidgningen sker riktat till samma målgrupp.
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Leong, Fu Fai. "Application of linear programming in Sudoku." Thesis, University of Macau, 2006. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1636813.

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ABBASI, MUHAMMAD MOHSIN. "Solving Sudoku by Sparse Signal Processing." Thesis, KTH, Signalbehandling, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-160908.

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Sudoku is a discrete constraints satisfaction problem which is modeled as an underdetermined linear system. This report focuses on applying some new signal processing approaches to solve sudoku and comparisons to some of the existing approaches are implemented. As our goal is not meant for sudoku only in the long term, we applied approximate solvers using optimization theory methods. A Semi Definite Relaxation (SDR) convex optimization approach was developed for solving sudoku. The idea of Iterative Adaptive Algorithm for Amplitude and Phase Estimation (IAA-APES) from array processing is also being used for sudoku to utilize the sparsity of the sudoku solution as is the case in sensing applications. LIKES and SPICE were also tested on sudoku and their results are compared with l1-norm minimization, weighted l1-norm, and sinkhorn balancing. SPICE and l1-norm are equivalent in terms of accuracy, while SPICE is slower than l1-norm. LIKES and weighted l1-norm are equivalent and better than SPICE and l1-norm in accuracy. SDR proved to be best when the sudoku solutions are unique; however the computational complexity is worst for SDR. The accuracy for IAA-APES is somewhere between SPICE and LIKES and its computation speed is faster than both.
Sudoku är ett diskret bivillkorsproblem som kan modelleras som ett underbestämt ekvationssystem. Denna rapport fokuserar på att tillämpa ett antal nya signalbehandlingsmetoder för att lösa sudoku och att jämföra resultaten med några existerande metoder. Eftersom målet inte enbart är att lösa sudoku, implementerades approximativa lösare baserade på optimeringsteori. En positiv-definit konvex relaxeringsmetod (SDR) för att lösa sudoku utvecklades. Iterativ-adaptiv-metoden för amplitud- och fasskattning (IAA-APES) från gruppantennsignalbehandling användes också för sudoku för att utnyttja glesheten i sudokulösningen på liknande sätt som i mättillämpningen. LIKES och SPICE testades också för sudokuproblemet och resultaten jämfördes med l1-norm-minimiering, viktad l1- norm, och sinkhorn-balancering. SPICE och l1-norm är ekvivalenta i termer av prestanda men SPICE är långsammare. LIKES och viktad l1-norm är ekvivalenta och har bättre noggrannhet än SPICE och l1- norm. SDR visade sig ha bäst prestanda för sudoku med unika lösningar, men SDR är också den metod med beräkningsmässigt högst komplexitet. Prestandan för IAA-APES ligger någonstans mellan SPICE och LIKES men är snabbare än bägge dessa.
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Books on the topic "Sudore"

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Acqua: Sudore ; Ghiaccio. Venezia: Marsilio, 1998.

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Boniolo, Giovanni. Le regole e il sudore: Divagazioni su sport e filosofia. Milano: R. Cortina, 2013.

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Formiga, Federica. Il sudore dei torchi a Malta: La tipografia dell'Ordine gerosolimitano (1642-1798). Pisa: F. Serra, 2012.

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Prestopino, Francesco. Sabbia, sudore, sogni: La Libia negli scritti degli italiani di Libia (1943-1999). Milano: La vita felice, 2001.

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Amado, Jorge. Sudor. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1985.

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Vásquez, Amparo Romero. Sudores cobrizos. Cali, Colombia: Impr. Departamental del Valle, 1990.

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Salomón, Daher. Sudor de gris. Buenos Aires, República Dominicana: Libros de Tierra Firme, 1997.

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Jean-Pierre, Nouhaud, ed. Dulce sudor amargo. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1985.

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Mykhei͡enko, M. M. Porivni͡alʹne sudove pravo: [pidruchnyk]. Kyĭv: "Lybidʹ", 1993.

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Wati, Arena. Sudara. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kementerian Pendidikan, Malaysia, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sudore"

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Bährle-Rapp, Marina. "Sudor." In Springer Lexikon Kosmetik und Körperpflege, 537. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71095-0_10193.

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Lynch, Gordon S., David G. Harrison, Hanjoong Jo, Charles Searles, Philippe Connes, Christopher E. Kline, C. Castagna, et al. "Sudor." In Encyclopedia of Exercise Medicine in Health and Disease, 826. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29807-6_4547.

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Fulton, Kristy. "Sudoku." In More Math Puzzles and Patterns For Kids, 26–30. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003236733-11.

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Weitz, Edmund. "EINFACHES SUDOKU." In Pi und die Primzahlen, 161–70. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62880-5_19.

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Wanko, Jeffrey J. "Killer Sudoku." In Math and Logic Puzzles That Make Kids Think!, 37–55. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003236368-4.

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Buxton, Marilynn L. Rapp. "Sudoku Solutions." In Math Bafflers, 46–47. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003236382-26.

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Reinbold, Christian. "Bio-Sudoku 2." In Fetthenne, Moderlieschen, Warzenbeißer, 16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52817-4_16.

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Reinbold, Christian. "Bio-Sudoku 3." In Fetthenne, Moderlieschen, Warzenbeißer, 23. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52817-4_23.

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Reinbold, Christian. "Bio-Sudoku 4." In Fetthenne, Moderlieschen, Warzenbeißer, 38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52817-4_38.

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Reinbold, Christian. "Bio-Sudoku 1." In Fetthenne, Moderlieschen, Warzenbeißer, 4. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52817-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sudore"

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Yamada, Tatsuya. "The new large space frame - TAMA-SUDARE." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0579.

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<p>The frame that we propose consists only of thin bars (main members), tension rods and pin joints, just like the sticks, threads and knots of Tama-Sudare, a tool used for traditional Japanese performance. They complement one another and thus forms a huge space.</p><p>Flexible frames composed of small members vary subtly in shape and density according to the surrounding environment.</p><p>Moreover, single fames made of repetitions of several types of members facilitate construction and transportation.</p><p>The roof structure of this stadium is composed of what we call Tama-Sudare Frames.</p><p>A Tama-Sudare Frame is a system that can attain a flexible configuration by combining a flexural member (main member), a tension member (tension rod) and a pin joint connecting them.</p>
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Jilg, Johannes. "Sudoku evolution." In 2009 International IEEE Consumer Electronics Society's Games Innovations Conference (ICE-GIC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icegic.2009.5293614.

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Norte, Stéphane, and Fernando G. Lobo. "Sudoku access." In the 10th international ACM SIGACCESS conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1414471.1414502.

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Sasaki, Junichi, and Tatsuya Yamada. "The New Large Space Frame - TAMA-SUDARE." In IABSE Symposium, Nantes 2018: Tomorrow’s Megastructures. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/nantes.2018.s10-37.

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Butler, Zack, and Ivona Bezakova. "On Beyond Sudoku." In SIGCSE '15: The 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2678299.

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Honwade, Rohan, Shanta Rangaswamy, B. R. Roshan Shetty, J. Rohith, and V. Mukund. "Steganography Using Sudoku Puzzle." In 2009 International Conference on Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing. ARTCom 2009. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/artcom.2009.116.

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Hong, Wien, Tung-Shou Chen, and Chih-Wei Shiu. "Steganography Using Sudoku Revisited." In 2008 Second International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application (IITA). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iita.2008.445.

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Savotkin, Nikolai Aleksandrovich. "Iazyk v sud'be narodov." In International Research-to-practice conference. Publishing house Sreda, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-53633.

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Howell, Ian, Robert Woodward, Berthe Y. Choueiry, and Christian Bessiere. "Solving Sudoku with Consistency: A Visual and Interactive Approach." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/852.

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We describe an online, interactive system with a graphical interface to illustrate the power and operation of consistency algorithms in a friendly and popular context, namely, solving Sudoku puzzles. Our tool implements algorithms for enforcing five (domain-based) consistency properties on binary and non-binary constraint models. Our tool is useful for research, education, and outreach. From a scientific standpoint, we propose a new consistency property that can solve the hardest known 9×9 Sudoku instances without search, but leave open the question of the lowest level of consistency needed to solve every 9×9 Sudoku puzzle. We have used the current tool and its predecessor in the classroom to introduce students to modeling problems with constraints, explain consistency properties, and illustrate the operations of constraint propagation and lookahead. Finally, we have also used this tool during outreach activities to demystify AI to children and the general public and show them how computers think.
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Lin, Hung-Hsuan, and I.-Chen Wu. "Solving the Minimum Sudoku Poblem." In 2010 International Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence (TAAI). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taai.2010.77.

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