Academic literature on the topic 'Suffer from'

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Journal articles on the topic "Suffer from"

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Brandt, Gerald. "Did Tutankhamun suffer from hypophosphatasia? ? A hypothetical approach." Anthropologischer Anzeiger 70, no. 3 (2013): 249–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0003-5548/2013/0322.

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Kahr, Brett. "I Suffer from Karnacitis." American Imago 63, no. 1 (2006): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aim.2006.0012.

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Sundram, Esther Rishma. "Primary school teachers are at risk to suffer from dysphonia." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2017): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v4i1.2262.

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OBynie, Jackie. "Witnesses still suffer from riots." Nursing Standard 7, no. 9 (1992): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.7.9.9.s15.

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Fackelmann, K. A. "Smokers Suffer from Impaired Smell." Science News 137, no. 9 (1990): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3974681.

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Sheth, Hitesh. "Which Disease you Suffer From?" Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine 32, no. 1 (2010): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7176.70550.

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Gammelgaard, Judy. "“They suffer mainly from reminiscences”." Scandinavian Psychoanalytic Review 15, no. 2 (1992): 104–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01062301.1992.10592277.

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Burns, Edwin J. "Do terrorists suffer from alexithymia?" Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health 28, no. 1 (2018): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbm.2060.

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Persaud, Raj. "Psychiatrists suffer from stigma too." Psychiatric Bulletin 24, no. 8 (2000): 284–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.24.8.284.

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Psychiatry is a complex enterprise, requiring the longest training period required of any mental health profession. Yet doctors are playing a declining role in deciding health care policy. It is almost as if while acknowledging they would rather see a doctor than anyone else when seriously ill, lay public and politicians also prefer practically any alternative, other than a physician, when determining who should decide how health care is delivered.
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Phillips, K. "STICKY WEBS SUFFER FROM STARVATION." Journal of Experimental Biology 209, no. 8 (2006): i—ii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02214.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Suffer from"

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Jin, Keyin. "Post Abortion Care for Chinese Adolescents Who from Suffer Psychological Challenges." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1523634578717486.

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Law, Anton, and Azeez Shittu. "How will Countries like Sweden Benefit or Suffer from a Minimum Wage?" Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-48887.

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Recently the European Union proposed a “Fair minimum wage initiative”. The proposal is to create a common framework across the EU 28 member countries. However, the Nordic countries have rejected the proposal. We investigate this issue through a literature review. We start with a presentation of empirical research on the effects of a minimum wage. In the theoretical analysis we use the simple classical monopsony model and the model with frictions in our examination of minimum wage effect on welfare and labour market participation. The conclusion is mixed concerning effects from an introduction of minimum wage, depending on how the countries adopt and implement the minimum wage. If the countries government implemented minimum wage correctly using specific industry minimum wage, there is clear evidence for a positive effect.
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Olofsson, Anne, and Camilla Israelsson. "Barn som far illa : Children who suffer of negligence- from teachers point of view." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Education, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1314.

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<p>SAMMANFATTNING</p><p>Växjö universitet</p><p>Institutionen för pedagogik</p><p>Pedagogik med inriktning mot ungdoms-</p><p>och missbrukarvård, C- uppsats 10p</p><p>Titel: Barn som far illa ur ett lärarperspektiv.</p><p>Engelsk titel: Children who suffer of negligence -from teachers</p><p>point of view.</p><p>Författare: Camilla Israelsson och Anne Olofsson.</p><p>Handledare: Ylva Benderix.</p><p>Datum: Mars 2007.</p><p>Antal sidor: 30</p><p>Nyckelord: Barn som far illa, lärarrollen, pedagogik, psykologi,</p><p>anknytning.</p><p>SAMMANFATTNING:</p><p>Studiens syfte är att belysa lärares erfarenheter av barn som far illa, hur lärare uppmärksammar barnet och vilka insatser som görs i skolan när ett barn far illa. Vi har använt hermeneutisk vetenskapstradition, kvalitativ metod med halvstrukturerade intervjufrågor. Bowlby och von Wright har använts som teoretiska utgångspunkter. Deltagare i studien var sju låg- och mellanstadielärare, med olika lång yrkeserfarenhet inom skolan. Resultaten visar vidden av barn som far illa ur ett lärarperspektiv, samt att omsorgssvikt och föräldrarnas brister oftast var den största orsaken. Insatserna som utfördes varierade från fall till fall, med olika utfall, anmälan eller inte. Lärarna efterlyser mer utbildning kring området i lärarutbildning och fortbildning. Avsaknaden av utbildning om barn som far illa för lärare, gör att vi anser att framtida forskning är högst relevant för att minimera risken att dessa barn inte uppmärksammas av skolans personal.</p>
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Ke, Jing Ying. "Does Macao suffer from Dutch disease? : effects of gambling booms on the Macao economy." Thesis, University of Macau, 2007. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1783671.

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Fior-Nossek, Felicia. "The lived experience of family members of those who suffer from chronic mental illness." Connect to full-text via OhioLINK ETD Center, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=mco1125075263.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Medical University of Ohio, 2005.<br>"In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Nursing." Major advisor: Joanne Ehrmin. Includes abstract. Document formatted into pages: vi, 125 p. Title from title page of PDF document. Title at ETD Web site: The lived experience of a family member who suffers from mental illness. Includes bibliographical references (p. 111-116).
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James, Kulanathan, and Emma Lindberg. "Caring for Children Who Suffer from Malnutrition Nurses‟ experiences in the highlands of Papua." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen för Vårdvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16417.

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This study was carried out during the spring of 2009 in the highlands of Papua, Indonesia on a Minor Field Study (MFS) scholarship funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA). Indonesia is a developing country with Papua as a province in the most eastern part of the country. Mountains and jungles cover Papua, which makes health care hard for people to reach. Half of the child deaths in the world are connected to malnutrition and most of the suffering children live in developing countries. The authors had been informed about the high rate of malnutrition and child diseases among Papuans in the highlands and that the nurses who work in the highlands were faced with challenges when working to improve the health among children who suffer from malnutrition and their families. The aim of the study is to describe nurses‟ experience of working with children who suffer from malnutrition.A qualitative approach was chosen for the study and by using an open-ended interviewing method seven interviews were collected. Seven nurses were asked about their experience working with children who suffer from malnutrition. The interviews were collected at one specific hospital in the highlands of Papua and the respondents were of both gender. The interviews were transcribed and analyzed according to the qualitative content analysis. The result was presented in themes and sub-themes, where these three main areas were found: “Hindrance of health”, “Improving health”, and “Challenges”. The result shows that Papuans belief in spirits and traditional treatment and also lack of trust in the western medicine is a major problem for nurses who give care to the children suffering from malnutrition. The result is discussed in relation to background where relevant literature is referred to.<br>Program: Sjuksköterskeutbildning
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Smith, Foye A. "An investigation of the coping responses among African-American and Caucasian women who suffer from postpartum depression." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 1997. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/2066.

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Postpartum depression has increased among women in the postnatal stage of childbirth. With the occurrence of this escalation among women, more research and attention has been focused on prevention and intervention methods. These methods emphasize education awareness, symptom recognition, and effective support systems. The notion that if an expectant mother and her family utilize such techniques, postpartum depression may not become an issue. In this study the Beck's Depression Inventory and the Coping Response Inventory instruments were used to investigate postpartum depression and coping response in 150 African-American and Caucasian women. The results of this study revealed that only a small minority of women surveyed experienced postpartum depression and those that did not reported a high level of support network influence. This fact may reveal the relationship that certain coping responses may play in the prevention and intervention of postpartum depression.
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Lonergan, Barry. "Re-discovery of self : the impact of osteopathic treatment on women who suffer from perimenstrual low backache." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.269681.

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Trusler, Karen. "Why do a minority of survivors of childhood cancer suffer from health anxiety or health related intrusive thoughts?" Thesis, University of Leeds, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.521535.

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Lee, Joonhaeng. "Pastoral care for the wives who suffer from the extra-marital affairs of their husbands a case study /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1995. http://www.tren.com.

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Books on the topic "Suffer from"

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1908-, Ōkura Hiroyuki, and Futamata Eigorō 1932 illustrator, eds. The birds who suffer from the cold. Treasure Tower Books, 2007.

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Clenman, Donia Blumenfeld. Where gods do not suffer from overcrowding. Flowerfield & Littleman, 2001.

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Marie, Lois. Does your marriage suffer from TMS? (traveling mate syndrome). Beginnings, 1992.

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Suffer the captive children: From industrial school to reluctant exile. Trafford, 2004.

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Thomasson, Melissa A. Did Blue Cross and Blue Shield suffer from adverse selection?: Evidence from the 1950s. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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ADD in adults: Help for adults who suffer from attention deficit disorder. Simon & Schuster, 1994.

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The hidden handicap: How to help children who suffer from dyslexia, hyperactivity and learning difficulties. Simon & Schuster, 1990.

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Tell me what to eat if I suffer from heart disease: Nutrition you can live with. New Page Books, 2010.

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Magee, Elaine. Tell me what to eat if I suffer from heart disease: Nutrition you can live with. New Page Books, 2010.

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Wills, Richard. Suffer no more: The ultimate guide to free yourself from excessive stress, anxiety attacks and depression in 2-1/2 minutes. Dragon Press, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Suffer from"

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Gammelgaard, Judy. "They suffer from reminiscences." In Psychoanalysis after Freud. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003194880-4-5.

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Frezza, Eldo E. "Do Physicians Suffer from Discrimination?" In The Moral Distress Syndrome Affecting Physicians. Productivity Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003034766-32.

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Darroch, Jenny, and Andrew Jardine. "Does Marketing Suffer from Myopic Investment Behavior?" In Proceedings of the 2008 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10963-3_40.

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Blom, Jan Dirk. "Did Charles Dodgson Suffer from Alice in Wonderland Syndrome?" In Alice in Wonderland Syndrome. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18609-8_7.

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Gottfried, Björn. "Searching for Locomotion Patterns that Suffer from Imprecise Details." In KI 2010: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16111-7_19.

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Kahn, A., M. J. Mozin, E. Rebuffat, et al. "Children Intolerant to Cow’s Milk May Suffer from Severe Insomnia." In Sleep and Health Risk. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76034-1_52.

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Renwick, Robin. "‘We do not suffer in the world from such an excess of friends’." In Fighting with Allies. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230379824_33.

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Andrianome, Vonjy Nirina, Hajarimanitra Rambeloarivony, and Hantanirina Rasamimanana. "Why Do Some Ring-Tailed Lemurs Feeding on Leucaena Not Suffer from Alopecia Syndrome?" In Leaping Ahead. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4511-1_41.

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Wallraven, Miriam. "“I Suffer from Border Syndrome”: The Palimpsest of Borders in Transcultural Texts of Migration." In Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies: BELLS90 Proceedings. Volume 2. Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/bells90.2020.2.ch34.

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Mwesigye, F. "Gender, weather shocks and food security: empirical evidence from Uganda." In Gender, climate change and livelihoods: vulnerabilities and adaptations. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789247053.0004.

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Abstract Following an overview of agricultural sector performance, climate change, and variability in Uganda, this chapter presents a study examining the food security effects of weather shocks by gender in the country. The results show that the incidence of food insecurity increases with an increase in all measures of weather shocks (drought, floods, and irregular rains). In addition, the findings reveal that female-headed households are more vulnerable to climate change than male-headed households and hence are most likely to suffer from food insecurity. The results also show that refugees and rural households are more prone to food insecurity than national- and urban-based households.
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Conference papers on the topic "Suffer from"

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Lamb, Chris, and Gary Staunton. "Will robots suffer from road rage?" In UK-RAS Conference: Robots Working For and Among Us. EPSRC UK-RAS Network, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31256/ukras17.38.

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Freire de Carvalho, Jozélio, Felipe Freire da Silva, Carlos Augusto Ferreira de Andrade, and Licia Maria Henrique da Mota. "FAMOUS ARTISTS WHO SUFFER(ED) FROM RHEUMATIC DISEASES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW." In Congresso Brasileiro de Reumatologia 2020. Sociedade Brasileira de Reumatologia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47660/cbr.2020.17525.

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Kawabata, Yoshitaka, Tatsuya Maekawa, and Takao Kawabata. "Novel PLL systems which suffer little influence from voltage unbalance and distortion." In 2010 International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC - Sapporo). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipec.2010.5542236.

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Garas, Mykola. "Bronchial hyperresponsiveness in schoolchildren suffer from early and late onset severe asthma." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.676.

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Sakic, Mateja. "THE ROLE OF NEW MEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN HELPING PEOPLE WHO SUFFER FROM SOCIAL PHOBIA." In 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b11/s2.131.

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Zoglmann, Robin, Tam Nguyen, Marian Engberts, Dominique Vaessen, Niels Patberg, and Jan Van den Berg. "Do patients with stress incontinence cough or do cough patients suffer from urinary incontinence?" In Annual Congress 2015. European Respiratory Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa713.

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Martini, Sri, Ira Kusumawaty, Yunike, and Detiana. "The Burden of a Family in Caring For Members Who Suffer From Mental Disorders." In First International Conference on Health, Social Sciences and Technology (ICOHSST 2020). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210415.033.

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Wang, Jing, and Zhongfang Zhou. "To Explain Why AEO's Always Suffer from Credit Rationing in China by a Comprehensive Model." In 2008 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2008.2252.

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Koseda-Dragan, M., M. Hebanowski, I. Szychlinska, and J. Galinski. "FRI0139 Clinical importance of asymptomatic bacteriuria in women suffer from systemic lupus erythematosus – 5 years observation." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, Annals of the rheumatic diseases ARD July 2001. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2001.174.

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Wiegers, Tjamme, and Joris S. M. Vergeest. "Extraction of CAD Tool Requirements From Industry and From Experimental Design Projects." In ASME 2001 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2001/dac-21144.

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Abstract In spite of the advances of current CAD systems, the conceptual phases of design still suffer from lack of appropriate support tools. Contemporary research toward design support and automation puts substantial effort into the development of improved Computer-Aided Conceptual Design (CACD) and Computer-Aided Industrial Design (CAID) systems, both by industrial R&amp;D and by science academia. However, there are indications that some of the persistent problems can only be solved if we more deeply understand what the requirements for the tools are. We extracted these requirements from two sources, from practicing designers in industry based on an inquiry, and from data generated in experimental design processes. The inquiry indicated that improved CAD tools for conceptual design were lacking and would be welcomed if they were available. It was also explicitly revealed that even in the earliest phase of conceptual design, the enforcing of constraints to the designed shape was rated as crucial, besides an unlimited freedom of shape modeling as, e.g. offered by virtual claying. In general, a computer-based, early evaluation and analysis of design alternatives was ranked as the most urgent type of tool that should be developed. Analysis of the protocol data from the design experiments revealed two items. First, the technical quality of the designs obtained by the test subjects suffered from a lack of intermediate evaluation. Second, the subjects often neglected to utilize an evaluation tool when it was provided. From the extracted requirements we were able to derive recommendations for the research into better CACD tools. We also present some recent results that we obtained when we followed the recommendations.
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Reports on the topic "Suffer from"

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Thomasson, Melissa. Did Blue Cross and Blue Shield Suffer from Adverse Selection? Evidence from the 1950s. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9167.

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Andrabi, Tahir, Benjamin Daniels, and Jishnu Das. Human Capital Accumulation and Disasters: Evidence from the Pakistan Earthquake of 2005. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-risewp_2020/039.

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We trace the effects of a devastating earthquake that occurred in Northern Pakistan in 2005. Using a new dataset from a survey conducted four years after the earthquake, we first show that the distance of the household from the fault line was not correlated with pre-existing household characteristics, while it was strongly predictive of earthquake-related damage and mortality. Through emergency relief aid, households living close to the fault line reported receiving substantial cash compensation that amounted to as much as 150% of their annual household consumption expenditure. Four years after the earthquake, there were no differences in public infrastructure, household or adult outcomes between areas close to and far from the fault line. However, children in their critical first thousand days at the time of the earthquake accumulated large height deficits, with the youngest the most affected. Children aged 3 through 15 at the time of the earthquake did not suffer growth shortfalls, but scored significantly worse on academic tests if they lived close to the fault line. Finally, children whose mothers completed primary education were fully protected against the emergence of a test score gap. We estimate that if these deficits continue to adult life, the affected children could stand to lose 15% of their lifetime earnings. Even when disasters are heavily compensated, human capital accumulation can be critically interrupted, with greater losses for already disadvantaged populations.
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Fazzari, Steven, and Ella Needler. US Employment Inequality in the Great Recession and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp154.

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This article compares inequality in US employment across social groups in the Great Recession and the COVID-19 pandemic. We develop an inequality measure that captures both how much employment declines during a recession and the persistence of those declines. The results show a significant shift of job loss from men in the Great Recession to women in the COVID-19 lockdown. White workers fare better than other racial/ethnic groups in both recessions. Black and Hispanic women are hit especially hard in the COVID-19 pandemic. With our job loss measure, less educated workers had modestly worse outcomes in the Great Recession. However, during COVID-19, less educated workers suffer much more severe employment consequences than more educated groups. We discuss long-term effects of employment inequality and how these findings are relevant to debates about policy responses.
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Hassan, Tarek A., Jesse Schreger, Markus Schwedeler, and Ahmed Tahoun. Country Risk. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp157.

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We construct new measures of country risk and sentiment as perceived by global investors and executives using textual analysis of the quarterly earnings calls of publicly listed firms around the world. Our quarterly measures cover 45 countries from 2002-2020. We use our measures to provide a novel characterization of country risk and to provide a harmonized definition of crises. We demonstrate that elevated perceptions of a country's riskiness are associated with significant falls in local asset prices and capital outflows, even after global financial conditions are controlled for. Increases in country risk are associated with reductions in firm-level investment and employment. We also show direct evidence of a novel type of contagion, where foreign risk is transmitted across borders through firm-level exposures. Exposed firms suffer falling market valuations and significantly retrench their hiring and investment in response to crises abroad. Finally, we provide direct evidence that heterogeneous currency loadings on global risk help explain the cross-country pattern of interest rates and currency risk premia.
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Tull, Kerina. Social Inclusion and Immunisation. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.025.

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The current COVID-19 epidemic is both a health and societal issue; therefore, groups historically excluded and marginalised in terms of healthcare will suffer if COVID-19 vaccines, tests, and treatments are to be delivered equitably. This rapid review is exploring the social and cultural challenges related to the roll-out, distribution, and access of COVID-19 vaccines, tests, and treatments. It highlights how these challenges impact certain marginalised groups. Case studies are taken from sub-Saharan Africa (the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa), with some focus on South East Asia (Indonesia, India) as they have different at-risk groups. Lessons on this issue can be learned from previous pandemics and vaccine roll-out in low- and mid-income countries (LMICs). Key points to highlight include successful COVID-19 vaccine roll-out will only be achieved by ensuring effective community engagement, building local vaccine acceptability and confidence, and overcoming cultural, socio-economic, and political barriers that lead to mistrust and hinder uptake of vaccines. However, the literature notes that a lot of lessons learned about roll-out involve communication - including that the government should under-promise what it can do and then over-deliver. Any campaign must aim to create trust, and involve local communities in planning processes.
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Schelzig, Karin, and Kirsty Newman. Promoting Inclusive Education in Mongolia. Asian Development Bank, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps200305-2.

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Children with disabilities suffer disproportionately from the learning crisis. Although they represent only about 1.5% to 5% of the child population, they comprise more than half of out-of-school children globally. Inspired by a commitment that every child has the right to quality education, a growing global drive for inclusive education promotes an education system where children with disabilities receive an appropriate and high-quality education that is delivered alongside their peers. The global commitment to inclusive education is captured in the Sustainable Development Goal 4—ensuring inclusive and equitable education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all. This paper explores inclusive education for children with disabilities in Mongolia’s mainstream education system, based on a 2019 survey of more than 5,000 households; interviews with teachers, school administrators, education ministry officials, and social workers; and visits to schools and kindergartens in four provinces and one district of the capital city. Mongolia has developed a strong legal and policy framework for inclusive education aligned with international best practice, but implementation and capacity are lagging. This is illustrated using four indicators of inclusive education: inclusive culture, inclusive policies, inclusive practices, and inclusive physical environments. The conclusion presents a matrix of recommendations for government and education sector development partners.
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Gentry, William, and Richard Walsh. Mentoring First-Time Managers: Proven Strategies HR Leaders can Use. Center for Creative Leadership, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.35613/ccl.2015.2047.

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"When individual contributors or professionals are promoted into their first formal leadership position, many do not realize how tough that transition can be for them. We often hear that these leaders are not prepared, and lack the support and development to help make that transition successfully. When they are not supported, they suffer, and so too do their teams, the organization, and the HR leadership pipeline, which ultimately can negatively impact the organization’s bottom line. First-time managers are an important part of an organization’s talent and succession management. In turn, organizations may attempt to help first-time managers make the transition into leadership easier by implementing a formal mentoring program. This white paper supports this effort by: • Explaining the benefits a mentoring program can provide for first-time managers and their mentor. • Providing organizations a way to strengthen their own mentoring programs. • Offering HR leaders specific steps to follow and best practices applied in starting and maintaining a successful formal mentoring program specifically aimed at first-time managers. Formal mentoring programs are useful to support and develop first-time managers, an important leadership population that is vital for strengthening your leadership pipeline and succession management efforts. Armed with the knowledge from this white paper, we believe you will be able to gain a competitive advantage".
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8

Malej, Matt, and Fengyan Shi. Suppressing the pressure-source instability in modeling deep-draft vessels with low under-keel clearance in FUNWAVE-TVD. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/40639.

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This Coastal and Hydraulics Engineering Technical Note (CHETN) documents the development through verification and validation of three instability-suppressing mechanisms in FUNWAVE-TVD, a Boussinesq-type numerical wave model, when modeling deep-draft vessels with a low under-keel clearance (UKC). Many large commercial ports and channels (e.g., Houston Ship Channel, Galveston, US Army Corps of Engineers [USACE]) are traveled and affected by tens of thousands of commercial vessel passages per year. In a series of recent projects undertaken for the Galveston District (USACE), it was discovered that when deep-draft vessels are modeled using pressure-source mechanisms, they can suffer from model instabilities when low UKC is employed (e.g., vessel draft of 12 m¹ in a channel of 15 m or less of depth), rendering a simulation unstable and obsolete. As an increasingly large number of deep-draft vessels are put into service, this problem is becoming more severe. This presents an operational challenge when modeling large container-type vessels in busy shipping channels, as these often will come as close as 1 m to the bottom of the channel, or even touch the bottom. This behavior would subsequently exhibit a numerical discontinuity in a given model and could severely limit the sample size of modeled vessels. This CHETN outlines a robust approach to suppressing such instability without compromising the integrity of the far-field vessel wave/wake solution. The three methods developed in this study aim to suppress high-frequency spikes generated nearfield of a vessel. They are a shock-capturing method, a friction method, and a viscosity method, respectively. The tests show that the combined shock-capturing and friction method is the most effective method to suppress the local high-frequency noises, while not affecting the far-field solution. A strong test, in which the target draft is larger than the channel depth, shows that there are no high-frequency noises generated in the case of ship squat as long as the shock-capturing method is used.
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9

Temple, Dorota S., Jason S. Polly, Meghan Hegarty-Craver, et al. The View From Above: Satellites Inform Decision-Making for Food Security. RTI Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2019.rb.0021.1908.

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Despite notable progress in reducing global poverty and hunger in recent decades, about one out of nine people in the world suffers from hunger and malnutrition. Stakeholders charged with making decisions pertaining to agricultural production, development priorities, and policies at a region-to-country scale require quantitative and up-to-date information on the types of crops being cultivated, the acreage under cultivation, and crop yields. However, many low- and middle-income countries lack the infrastructure and resources for frequent and extensive agricultural field surveys to obtain this information. Technology supports a change of paradigm. Traditional methods of obtaining agricultural information through field surveys are increasingly being augmented by images of the Earth acquired through sensors placed on satellites. The continued improvement in the resolution of satellite images, the establishment of open-access infrastructure for processing of the images, and the recent revolutionary progress in artificial intelligence make it feasible to obtain the information at low cost and in near-to-real time. In this brief, we discuss the use of satellite images to provide information about agricultural production in low-income countries, and we comment on research challenges and opportunities. We highlight the near-term potential of the methodology in the context of Rwanda, a country in sub-Saharan Africa whose government has recognized early the value of information technology in its strategic planning for food security and sustainability.
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Chauvin, Juan Pablo. Why Does COVID-19 Affect Some Cities More than Others?: Evidence from the First Year of the Pandemic in Brazil. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003458.

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This paper investigates what explains the variation in impacts of COVID-19 across Brazilian cities. I assemble data from over 2,500 cities on COVID-19 cases and deaths, population mobility, and local policy responses. I study how these outcomes correlate with pre-pandemic local characteristics, drawing comparisons with existing US estimates when possible. As in the United States, the connections between city characteristics and outcomes in Brazil can evolve over time, with some early correlations fading as the pandemic entered a second wave. Population density is associated with greater local impact of the disease in both countries. However, in contrast to the United States, the pandemic in Brazil took a greater toll in cities with higher income levels consistent with the fact that higher incomes correlate with greater mobility in Brazil. Socioeconomic vulnerabilities, such as the presence of slums and high residential crowding, correlate with higher death rates per capita. Cities with such vulnerabilities in Brazil suffered higher COVID-19 death rates despite their residents' greater propensity to stay home. Policy responses do not appear to drive these connections.
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