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Journal articles on the topic 'Sugar Renewable energy sources'

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1

Lini, Fibrillian Zata, Tri Widjaja, Nuniek Hendrianie, Ali Altway, Siti Nurkhamidah, and Yumarta Tansil. "The effect of organosolv pretreatment on optimization of hydrolysis process to produce the reducing sugar." MATEC Web of Conferences 154 (2018): 01022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815401022.

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As the fossil energy decrease such as petroleum and natural gas, that are encourages a lot of research to develop new sources of energy from renewable raw materials. One of the source is through reducing sugar (glucose and xylose) obtained from coffee pulp waste; this is due to abundant production of coffee pulp every year reaching 743 kg/ha. In addition, this waste has not been used optimally and the cellulose and hemicellulose content of the coffee is high. The purpose of this study is to get the optimal operating condition for reducing sugar production from coffee pulp waste. The method use
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Menezes Morato, Marcelo, Paulo Renato Costa Mendes, Julio Elias Normey‐Rico, and Carlos Bordons. "Optimal operation of hybrid power systems including renewable sources in the sugar cane industry." IET Renewable Power Generation 11, no. 8 (2017): 1237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2016.0443.

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Vigneswari, Sevakumaran, Muhammad Shahrul Md Noor, Tan Suet May Amelia, et al. "Recent Advances in the Biosynthesis of Polyhydroxyalkanoates from Lignocellulosic Feedstocks." Life 11, no. 8 (2021): 807. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11080807.

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Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are biodegradable polymers that are considered able to replace synthetic plastic because their biochemical characteristics are in some cases the same as other biodegradable polymers. However, due to the disadvantages of costly and non-renewable carbon sources, the production of PHA has been lower in the industrial sector against conventional plastics. At the same time, first-generation sugar-based cultivated feedstocks as substrates for PHA production threatens food security and considerably require other resources such as land and energy. Therefore, attempts have b
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Ohlrogge, John, and Kent Chapman. "The seeds of green energy: Expanding the contribution of plant oils as biofuels." Biochemist 33, no. 2 (2011): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bio03302034.

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Plant oils represent one of the most energyrich sources of renewable fuels available in Nature. Most of these oils occur in the form of triacylglycerols (TAGs) that can be transformed into biodiesel by conversion of their acyl chains into fatty acid methyl esters. In 2009, 14 billion litres of biodiesel were produced worldwide from plant oils (largely in the EU). This compares with 70 billion litres of ethanol (largely from Brazil and the USA). Both of these fuels now depend on land and crops (e.g. oil seeds, palm trees, maize and sugar cane) that are also used for foods. To meet growing deman
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Kim, Sung Bong, Eunji Kim, Hah Young Yoo, et al. "Reutilization of carbon sources through sugar recovery from waste rice straw." Renewable Energy 53 (May 2013): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2012.11.002.

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Villela Filho, Murillo, Carlos Araujo, Alfredo Bonfá, and Weber Porto. "Chemistry Based on Renewable Raw Materials: Perspectives for a Sugar Cane-Based Biorefinery." Enzyme Research 2011 (May 12, 2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/654596.

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Carbohydrates are nowadays a very competitive feedstock for the chemical industry because their availability is compatible with world-scale chemical production and their price, based on the carbon content, is comparable to that of petrochemicals. At the same time, demand is rising for biobased products. Brazilian sugar cane is a competitive feedstock source that is opening the door to a wide range of bio-based products. This essay begins with the importance of the feedstock for the chemical industry and discusses developments in sugar cane processing that lead to low cost feedstocks. Thus, sug
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Jaguaribe, E. F., P. C. Lobo, W. L. De Souza, R. M. Rocha, and E. T. Nascimento. "BETTER SELL BAGASSE THAN SURPLUS ELECTRICITY?" Revista de Engenharia Térmica 6, no. 1 (2007): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v6i1.61819.

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Over the past decade, electricity consumption in Brazil grew faster than generation capacity. This situation obliged an urgent return to investment in the sector, and revitalization of the restructuring in the national electricity sector. In these circumstances, the use of renewable energy sources, such the biomass, became an option for decentralized electricity generation. Sugar cane bagasse is one of the most important biomasss residues for electricity generation. The present publication analyses an investment made in the expansion of the energy cogeneration system in an industry that produc
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Zuhal, Oktay, and Ozturk Harun Kemal. "Turkish Sugar Production Potential and Use of Waste of Sugar Beet as Energy Source." International Journal of Green Energy 1, no. 3 (2004): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/ge-200033675.

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9

Zabed, Hossain, Golam Faruq, Jaya Narayan Sahu, Mohd Sofian Azirun, Rosli Hashim, and Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce. "Bioethanol Production from Fermentable Sugar Juice." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/957102.

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Bioethanol production from renewable sources to be used in transportation is now an increasing demand worldwide due to continuous depletion of fossil fuels, economic and political crises, and growing concern on environmental safety. Mainly, three types of raw materials, that is, sugar juice, starchy crops, and lignocellulosic materials, are being used for this purpose. This paper will investigate ethanol production from free sugar containing juices obtained from some energy crops such as sugarcane, sugar beet, and sweet sorghum that are the most attractive choice because of their cost-effectiv
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10

Rubanenko, Elena, Andrij Vydmysh, and Vita Yavdуk. "CREATE MICROELECTRICITY TO ENSURE RELIABLE POWER SUPPLY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES ON THE EXAMPLE OF VLADOVO-LUGINETSKOE EXPERIMENTAL BREEDING STATION." Vibrations in engineering and technology, no. 1(92) (December 20, 2019): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2306-8744-2019-1-3.

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The use of renewable energy sources makes it possible to coordinate the load schedules of agricultural enterprises and achieve a significant technical and economic effect by optimizing the processes of generation, transportation, distribution and consumption of electricity. Powerful agribusiness enterprises are located far enough from the centralized power supply and closer to the raw material bases, so it is proposed to disperse the power of both industrial and energy industries. Therefore, the paper analyzes the features of creating scrollerroller taking into account the world experience of
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11

Grabarczyk, Robert, Krzysztof Urbaniec, Jacek Wernik, and Marian Trafczynski. "Evaluation of the Two-Stage Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Sugar Beet Molasses." Energies 12, no. 21 (2019): 4090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12214090.

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Fermentative hydrogen production from molasses—a renewable by-product of beet-sugar processing—was considered. Technical and economic evaluations were performed of a stand-alone production plant employing a two-step fermentation process (dark thermophilic fermentation and photofermentation) followed by an adsorption-based upgrading of the produced hydrogen gas. Using a state-of-the-art knowledge base and a mathematical model composed of mass and energy balances, as well as economic relationships, the process was simulated and equipment data were estimated, the hydrogen cost was calculated and
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12

Foppa Pedretti, Ester, Daniele Duca, Giuseppe Toscano, et al. "Sustainability of grape-ethanol energy chain." Journal of Agricultural Engineering 45, no. 3 (2014): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jae.2014.425.

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The aim of this work is to evaluate the sustainability, in terms of greenhouse gases emission saving, of a new potential bio-ethanol production chain in comparison with the most common ones. The innovation consists of producing bio-ethanol from different types of no-food grapes, while usually bio-ethanol is obtained from matrices taken away from crop for food destination: sugar cane, corn, wheat, sugar beet. In the past, breeding programs were conducted with the aim of improving grapevine characteristics, a large number of hybrid vine varieties were produced and are nowadays present in the Vit
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Dias, Augusto Cesar Arenaro e. Mello, Carlos de Lamare Bastian-Pinto, Luiz Eduardo Teixeira Brandão, and Leonardo Lima Gomes. "Flexibility and uncertainty in agribusiness projects: investing in a cogeneration plant." RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie 12, no. 4 (2011): 105–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1678-69712011000400005.

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Energy generation from biomass has become a source of increasing interest due to growing environmental concerns and the depletion of the world's fossil fuel reserves. In this paper we analyze a sugar and ethanol producing plant in Brazil which has both the option to expand and to add a cogeneration unit to allow the sale of surplus energy, generated by burning sugar cane bagasse, where the existence of the second option is conditional to the exercise of the first option. We model sugar, ethanol, and electricity prices as geometric mean reverting processes and apply the real options approach to
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Strapchuk, Svitlana. "PRODUCTION AND USE OF BIOENERGY RESOURCES OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE ON THE BASIS OF SUSTAINABILITY." Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, no. 9(28) (2021): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689.2021.9(28).11.

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The article deals the analysis of production and consumption of bioenergy resources in agriculture. It is established that the assessment of resource potential is carried out with regard to the following energy trilemma: decarbonization, energy security and affordability, which significantly increases the interest in alternative fuels derived from renewable sources. In order to achieve sustainable development in the context of providing businesses with affordable and clean energy, national indicators relevant to the agricultural sector have been developed. Biomass production utilizes both land
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15

Abu Darim, Rosmaria, Amizon Azizan, and Jailani Salihon. "A Review on the Advancement of Online Monitoring System for Cellulosic Ethanol Production." Advanced Materials Research 1113 (July 2015): 751–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1113.751.

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Bioethanol is mainly produced by sugar fermentation process. Due to global demand on energy for transportation and environmental concern, biofuels as renewable energy in replacing petrol, the non-renewable energy source, has come into picture. Utilization of lignocellulosic biomass such as woody biomass (trees), herbaceous biomass (grasses) and waste cellulosic materials (solid waste) could be used in replacing starch (such as corn and potato) as source of sugar in producing bioethanol. Recently, study on cellulosic ethanol was focussing on fermentation process using ethanologenic strain such
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Areias, A. "Political-economic, social and environmental aspects of sugar cane biomass use for the electrical energy generation." Scientific Electronic Archives 13, no. 3 (2020): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36560/1332020826.

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Energy produced through biomass, when produced in an efficient and sustainable way, generates a series of environmental, economic and social benefits when compared to the use of fossil fuels. Benefits such as better land management, job creation, efficient use of agricultural areas, provision of modern energy vectors to rural communities, reduction of CO2 emissions, waste control and nutrient recycling can be highlighted. This paper discusses the contributions of energy co-generation, from biomass, to the supplementation of electric energy, reduction of environmental impacts and generation of
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17

Abrina Anggraini, Sinar Perbawani, and Susy Yuniningsih. "Pemanfaatan Limbah Gula untuk Pembuatan Bioethanol yang dipengaruhi oleh Komposisi Khamir pada Proses Fermentasi." Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia 5, no. 2 (2020): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/rekabuana.v5i2.1969.

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The increasing needs of people who are not balanced with fuel supplies at the national and world level are bringing about the impact of the energy crisis. The reliance only on renewable energy makes people have to look for alternative energy sources. Bioethanol is a type of fuel that can replace fuel. The bioethanol process is fermented from biomass material with the help of microorganisms. This study aims to know the performance of yeast composition in the fermentation process against ethanol quality. The ingredients used are molasses with a sugar content of 54% as much as 8 L. Molasses is mi
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18

Predojevic, Zlatica. "Pretreatments of lignocellulosic feedstock for bioethanol production." Chemical Industry 64, no. 4 (2010): 283–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind100217016p.

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The use of renewable energy sources (biofuels), either as a component in the conventional fossil fuels, gasoline and diesel, or as a pure biofuel, contributes to energy saving and decrease of total CO2 emission. The use of bioethanol mixed with gasoline significantly decreases gasoline consumption and contributes to environment protection. One of the problems in the production of bioethanol is the availability of sugar and starch based feedstock used for its production. However, lignocellulosic feedstocks are becoming more significant in the production of bioethanol due to their availability a
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19

Yin, Juan, Chao-Bing Deng, Hongxiang Zhu, Jianhua Xiong, and Zhuo Sun. "Effective Removal of Lead from Solution by Sulfate Reducing Bacteria Cultured with Sugar Byproducts." Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy 14, no. 3 (2020): 384–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2020.1975.

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Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) are widely used to remove heavy metals because of their high efficiency. However, the metabolic processes of SRB require additional carbon sources, and the development of low-cost carbon sources has gradually attracted attention. The utilization of sugar byproduct resources, as the low-cost carbon sources, has great practical significance for environmentally sustainable development in Guangxi, China. This study aims to cultivate SRB with low-cost sugar byproducts, apply them to controlling a lead-polluted environment, and study the effects and mechanisms of cont
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Martosuyono, Pujoyuwono, Andi Hakim, and Yusro Nuri Fawzya. "Chemical Pretreatment and Enzymatic Saccharification of Seaweed Solid Wastes." Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 10, no. 2 (2015): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/squalen.v10i2.130.

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The technical feasibility of seaweed waste utilization as a resource of renewable energy was investigated in this paper. The production of fermentable sugars from seaweed waste was studied by dilute sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide pretreatment and further enzymatic hydrolysis. Pretreatment was conducted by using 1.0 and 2.0% dilute sulfuric acid w/v and 4 and 5% sodium hydroxide w/v for 30 min at 121 oC. Pretreated seaweed wastes were analyzed by X­Ray Diffraction (XRD) to examine the crystallinity index of the cellulose and observed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to examine the c
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Gorbunova, N. A., and A. N. Zakharov. "Edible insects as a source of alternative protein. A review." Theory and practice of meat processing 6, no. 1 (2021): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2414-438x-2021-6-1-23-32.

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The current state and research priorities in the field of using insects as foods and their components are examined. At present, entomophagy is practiced in Africa, South America and Asia. It is shown that the growing world population, which is increasingly limited in resources upon the rising demand for animal protein, has stimulated the interest to new food sources that can include insects as future alternative sources of animal protein. In the forming global model based on the growing share of renewable energy sources, entomophagy fits in as a renewable source of food energy. Over the last d
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Dias, Marcelo Costa, Antonio Manoel Batista da Silva, and Lúcio Rogério Junior. "Efficiency of an aquatubular boiler from the burning of four cultivars of sugar cane." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 11 (2020): e5469119859. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9859.

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The growing demand for energy from renewable sources increasingly seeks to implement efficient energy production systems. Thus, the objective of this work is to determine the thermal efficiency of an aquatubular boiler that will burn the bagasse from four sugarcane cultivars: SP 80-1816, RB72-454, SP80-3280 and SP81-3250. This efficiency will be determined through the calculation methods: PCI - lower calorific value, PCS - higher calorific value and direct method. These cultivars were planted in the south-central region of Brazil where the largest sugar cane producers in the country are locate
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CHŁOPEK, Zdzisław, and Izabela SAMSON-BRĘK. "Ecological effects of use biogas to supply the internal combustion engine in the electricity generation process – results of LCA analysis." Combustion Engines 171, no. 4 (2017): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.19206/ce-2017-422.

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Environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) in Poland is still a relatively new method of estimating the environmental impact of production processes. It enables the assessment of the environmental risks associated with the product system or activity, either through the identification and quantification of materials and energy used and waste introduced into the environment, as well as assess their impact on the environment. LCA method application also enables the calculation of greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of energy from renewable sources. Thi
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Vargas, J. V. C. "EDITORIAL." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 6, no. 1 (2007): 02. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v6i1.61808.

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Fossil fuels are currently recognized as unsustainable because of depleting supplies and the contribution of these fuels to the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the environment. Therefore, renewable, carbon neutral, alternative fuels are necessary for environmental and economic sustainability. Several countries have been considering the use of alternative fuels derived from agriculture. In that context, ethanol derived from sugar-cane and/or corn crops, and biodiesel derived from oil crops are potential renewable and carbon neutral alternatives to fossil fuels. Unfortunately, fuel from crops,
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Mariano, A. B. "EDITORIAL." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 13, no. 1 (2014): 02. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v13i1.62054.

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The population growing awareness regarding the use of fossil fuels, especially with respect to correlated environmental issues, led to an increased interest in renewable energy sources in the last decade. Around 200 years ago, biomass lost its historic leadership as a source for coal production. Next, it was seen the rapid growth in the use of petroleum and natural gas, and in this way, the use of biomass was limited particularly to agricultural regions. Currently, due to the responsible use of forests and large areas of reforestation, the use of biomass has conquered international attention a
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Aziz Muslim, Muhammad, Tegar Sukma Yudha, and B. S. K. K. Ibrahim. "Feedback-feedforward fuzzy logic approach for temperature control in bioethanol vacuum distiller." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 16, no. 2 (2019): 678. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp678-684.

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<span>Energy conservation and diversification are becoming a major research issue. Awareness of the limited sources of energy from fossil fuels encourages research on renewable energy. Bioethanol is a promising fuel substitute for gasoline. Bioethanol processing includes sugar extraction, fermentation, distillation, and absorption. Temperature and pressure controls are essential in bioethanol processing. This paper presents a feedback-feedforward fuzzy logic approach for temperature control in a bioethanol vacuum distiller. In this study, vacuum pressure is employed as feedforward inputs
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Gerbens-Leenes, Winnie, Santiago Vaca-Jiménez, and Mesfin Mekonnen. "Burning Water, Overview of the Contribution of Arjen Hoekstra to the Water Energy Nexus." Water 12, no. 10 (2020): 2844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12102844.

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This paper gives an overview of the contribution of water footprint (WF) studies on water for energy relationships. It first explains why water is needed for energy, gives an overview of important water energy studies until 2009, shows the contribution of Hoekstra’s work on WF of energy generation, and indicates how this contribution has supported new research. Finally, it provides knowledge gaps that are relevant for future studies. Energy source categories are: 1. biofuels from sugar, starch and oil crops; 2. cellulosic feedstocks; 3. biofuels from algae; 4. firewood; 5. hydropower and 6. va
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Achinas, Spyridon, Nienke Leenders, Janneke Krooneman, and Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink. "Feasibility Assessment of a Bioethanol Plant in the Northern Netherlands." Applied Sciences 9, no. 21 (2019): 4586. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9214586.

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Due to the exhaustion and increased pressure regarding the environmental and political aspects of fossil fuels, the industrial focus has switched towards renewable energy resources. Lignocellulosic biowaste can come from several sources, such as industrial waste, agricultural waste, forestry waste, and bioenergy crops and processed into bioethanol via a biochemical pathway. Although much research has been done on the ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass, the economic viability of a bioethanol plant in the Northern Netherlands is yet unknown, and therefore, examined. In this thesis,
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Gonçalves, Gustavo Menezes, Alexandre Pio Viana, Geovana Cremonini Entringer, and Livia Marcon Almeida. "ADAPTABILITY AND STABILITY STUDIES IN SUGAR CANE VARIETY." BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE - Revista de Agricultura 92, no. 1 (2017): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.37856/bja.v92i1.3282.

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The present study aimed to select the most productive clones of sugar cane that constitute the final phase of evaluation of clones. This crop has socioeconomic importance, for the production of ethanol as a renewable source of energy and less polluting than petroleum-based fuels. In this context, to release of new varieties can be one factor of greatest expression for the development of the sector. Twenty-four clones were evaluated in each mill, five of which were considered as standard and the other 19, as genotypes with potential for recommendation. The trait tons of pol per hectare (TPH) wa
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Semencenko, Valentina, Ljiljana Mojovic, Slobodan Petrovic, and Ozren Ocic. "Recent trends in bioethanol production." Chemical Industry 65, no. 2 (2011): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind100913068s.

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The rapid depletion of the world petroleum supply and the increasing problem of greenhouse gas effects have strenghtened the worldwide interest in alternative, nonpetroleum sources of energy. Bioethanol accounts for the majority of biofuel use worldwide, either as a fuel or a gasoline enhancer. Utilization of bioethanol can significantly reduce petroleum use and exhaust greenhouse gas emission. The production of this fuel is increasing over the years, and has reached the level of 73.9 billion liters during the year 2009. Even though ethanol production for decades mainly depended on energy crop
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Kurniawan, Edy Wibowo. "Proses Optimasi Produksi Bioetanol dari Limbah Serat Buah Sawit dengan Metode SHF." Buletin Loupe 16, no. 01 (2020): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.51967/buletinloupe.v16i01.77.

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The Indonesian government is trying to equalize development including the energy sector. The government launched the use of alternative energy starting in 2008 with a blueprint for searching and utilizing new renewable energy sources in Indonesia through biofuels, one of the alternative energy developed is bioethanol. The research objective is the optimization of the SHF method bioethanol production process from palm fruit fiber waste.
 The experimental design uses central composite design with variable H2SO4 concentration and fermentation time. The first stage in the study was by sacchar
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Deveci, Ece Ümmü, and Çağdaş Gönen. "Comparative analysis of strong and weak acid pretreatment methods under pressurized and non-pressurized conditions for agro-industrial waste of apple pulp." Energy & Environment 29, no. 6 (2018): 1038–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x18767849.

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It is well known that energy-related emissions have been increasing the global warming and pushing the climate change. In the face of this situation biomass-based biofuels, which is a kind of renewable energy source, are great alternatives instead of fossil derivative fuels. Moreover, biomass can be found easily and widely, which makes it an economical alternative. Biological conversation rate of the biomass to the biofuel is insufficient because of the molecular structure of the biomass. Pretreatment is required to increase the bioavailability of the biomass as the raw material. In this study
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Nam, Cao Dao, Danh Chan Nguyen, and Van Huong Dong. "Heating System for the use of Bio-Oils for Marine Engines." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 4, no. 3 (2019): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2019.4.3.1211.

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Biofuel is a fuel made directly or indirectly from organic materials - biomass, consisting of two main sources from plants and animal waste, not from fossil sources such as oil, coal. At present, biofuels account for about 20% of global energy consumption. Particularly there are some countries, the use of biofuels is even bigger, such as Germany, Brazil, India ..., these are the leading countries in proving the availability and superiority of biofuels. Because fossil energy reserves are declining rapidly, as well as their use which has many consequences for habitat, bioenergy is an inevitable
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Paszner, Laszlo, and H. J. Cho. "High Efficiency Conversion of Lignocellulosics to Sugars for Liquid Fuel Production by the ACOS Process." Energy Exploration & Exploitation 6, no. 1 (1988): 39–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014459878800600104.

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Decline of world oil reserves and pollution problems from burning of fossil fuels and lead require that methods for safe alternate liquid fuels be developed. Ethanol is one of the most important alternate liquid fuels since it can be produced readily by fermentation of sugars. Wood and vegetable growth are excellent sources of sugars to support an ethanol fuel economy of significant proportions. Acid Catalysed Organosolv Saccharification (ACOS) is a new means for total biomass dissolution and recover of component sugars and lignin from wood. The process uses an acidified aqueous acetone soluti
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Rasool, Ubaid, and S. Hemalatha. "A review on bioenergy and biofuels: sources and their production." Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 3, no. 5 (2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.030501.

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Bioenergy refers to renewable energy produced from biomass. Biomass is any organic material which has stored sunlight in the form of chemical energy. Depleting fossil fuel reserves and growing demand for energy has necessitated the renewed search for alternative energy resources such as plants. Biofuels are an alternative to fossil fuels, which are liquid or gaseous fuels that are derived from biomass sources. Biofuels can be used alone or in combination with other fossil fuels such as petrol. Biofuels are classified into first, second and third generation biofuels. In this review paper, empha
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Fedorova, Olga, Shamil Valiev, and Natalia Sukhankina. "Activation of points of economic growth in the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan." E3S Web of Conferences 222 (2020): 05007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022205007.

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Activation of points of economic growth in regions with a tendency of reduction in natural resources and labor potential contributes to development of territories. The article presents an analysis of the natural resources, production and labor potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan, provides an assessment and proposes a scenario for activating points of economic growth. Cooperation of productive capacities that contribute to production of a variety of innovative marketable products will activate the points of economic growth. The natural energy potential of the Republic of Bashkortostan is
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Laopaiboon, Lakkana, Suntaree Suporn, Preekamol Klanrit, Niphaphat Phukoetphim, Chalida Daengbussadee, and Pattana Laopaiboon. "Novel Effective Yeast Strains and Their Performance in High Gravity and Very High Gravity Ethanol Fermentations from Sweet Sorghum Juice." Energies 14, no. 3 (2021): 557. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14030557.

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Yeasts were isolated from four potential sources, sweet sorghum juice, sugar cane juice, grapes and rambutan. The 27 yeast isolates were tested for their ethanol tolerance (15% v/v of ethanol) and ethanol fermentation performance in a synthetic ethanol production medium (200 g/L of total sugar). Only five isolates, SCJ04KKU, SCJ07KKU, SCJ09KKU, SCJ14KKU and SSJ01KKU could tolerate 15% ethanol and produce ethanol at levels higher than 55 g/L. The ethanol production efficiency from sweet sorghum juice under high gravity (HG, 200 and 240 g/L of total sugar) and very high gravity (VHG, 280 g/L of
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Singh, Renu, Sapna Tiwari, Monika Srivastava, and Ashish Shukla. "Microwave Assisted Alkali Pretreatment of Rice Straw for Enhancing Enzymatic Digestibility." Journal of Energy 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/483813.

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Rapid industrialization, increasing energy demand, and climate change are the conditions that forced the researchers to develop a clean, efficient, renewable, and sustainable source of energy which has a potential to replace fossil fuels. Ethanol is one of the attractive and suitable renewable energy resources. In present study, effectiveness of microwave pretreatment in combination with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for increasing enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw has been investigated and under optimum conditions obtained a maximum reducing sugar (1334.79 µg/mL) through microwave assisted NaOH pr
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Rivera-Cadavid, Manyoma-Velásquez, and Manotas-Duque. "Supply Chain Optimization for Energy Cogeneration Using Sugarcane Crop Residues (SCR)." Sustainability 11, no. 23 (2019): 6565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236565.

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Access to clean and non-polluting energy has been defined as a Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). In this context, countries such as Colombia have promoted policies and incentives for the implementation of energy projects with non-conventional sources of energy. One of the main energy alternatives available is related to the use of residual biomass left by agribusiness supply chains, such as sugarcane. In Colombia, sugar cane is grown and harvested all year round, due to the local tropical climate. The model we propose addresses the question of the selection of the plots whose crop residue wi
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Kovtunova, N. A., and V. V. Kovtunov. "THE USE OF SWEET SORGHUM AS A SOURCE OF NUTRITIOUS SUBSTANCES FOR HUMAN (LITERATURE REVIEW)." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 3 (July 17, 2019): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2019-63-3-3-9.

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At present many countries are actively working over the use of sorghum in the food industry as juice, syrup, as well as for the production of alcohol and bioethanol. We do not consider the use of sweet sorghum as a sugar substitute in the food industry and a source of renewable energy in Russia. The main purpose of sorghum, until recently, was fodder. Green mass of sweet sorghum can be used to produce green fodder, hay, haylage, silage, grass meal, granules, etc. In terms of nutritional value, sorghum syrup is next best to sugar-containing products from sugar beet, sugar cane, while its cultiv
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Eva Agustina, Gita Ika Safitri, Irssa Intan Fatiha, et al. "Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Buah dan Sayur Sebagai Bahan Bakar Bioetanol dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Katalis." Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU 10, no. 1 (2021): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jtk.v10i1.4552.

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Fossil fuels are included as non-renewable energy sources, so its presence in Indonesia is decreasing. One of the renewable energy sources that can be obtained easily is bioethanol, this energy is obtained from organic materials containing cellulose fibers. Cellulose is hydrolyzed on a catalyst and fermented to obtain bioethanol. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of catalysts in the production of bioethanol from market organic waste (fruit peels and vegetables). There are three stages of converting organic waste into bioethanol, including conv
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Sahu, Om Prakash. "Alternative Fuel from Agricultural Waste." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY 2, no. 2 (2012): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jbt.v2i2.1703.

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Waste can be minimized by reuse or recover by the process due disposal of the waste is big issue for environment. So many organization are working for to utilized the waste for energy recovery. Field crops offer potential source of fuel, offering promise as large-scale energy and based on its genetic diversity, climatic adaptation, and biomass and sugar production. Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant organic raw material in the world. Production of ethanol from renewable lignocellulosic resources may improve energy availability, decrease air pollution and diminish atmospheric CO2 acc
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Stojiljkovic, Dragoslava, Dusan Nestorovic, Vladimir Jovanovic, and Nebojsa Manic. "Mixtures of bioethanol and gasoline as a fuel for SI engines." Thermal Science 13, no. 3 (2009): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci0903219s.

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The importance of alternative fuels, especially bioethanol and biodiesel, rises due to the limited oil sources, secure supply, prices changes, and environment pollution. Bioethanol is an alternative fuel which will be important in future, as a fuel produced from different crops and lignocelluloses materials. The quality of bioethanol has significant influence on the characteristics of mixtures with gasoline and engine performance. The investigations were performed with the bioethanol obtained as by-product from sugar industry, which is not denaturated and produced according the requests prescr
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Navrátilová, Miroslava, Markéta Beranová, Lucie Severová, Karel Šrédl, Roman Svoboda, and Josef Abrhám. "The Impact of Climate Change on the Sugar Content of Grapes and the Sustainability of their Production in the Czech Republic." Sustainability 13, no. 1 (2020): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010222.

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The aim of the presented article is to evaluate the impact of climate change on the sugar content of grapes in the Czech Republic during the period 2000–2019 through selected indicators on the basis of available secondary sources. Attention is focused on the developments in both the main wine-growing regions of Moravia and Bohemia. In the field of viticulture and wine-growing, the sugar content of grapes, as a basic parameter for the classification of wines, plays an important role. In the Czech Republic, the average sugar content of grapes has had a constantly growing trend. This trend is evi
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Kumar, Balaji, Iniyan Selvarasan, Gurubalan Annadurai, and Senthilkumar Ramalingam. "Thermodynamic analysis of a single effect lithium bromide water absorption system using waste heat in sugar industry." Thermal Science 22, no. 1 Part B (2018): 507–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci151013285b.

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Energy analysis plays a vital role in the industry due to the use of electrical energy, global warming, and economy crises. This paper describes the waste heat available in the exhaust of the steam turbine and beneficial use of the waste heat. The sugar industry steam turbine exhaust carries enthalpy of steam at 2500 kJ/kg, this thermal energy can be put into beneficial use as the heat source to the vapor absorption refrigeration system to compensate energy required for DC thyrist motor, and this can also be used for cold storage. Energy savings in terms of cost and fuels are calculated. Inves
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Et. al., Mhamdi Hicham,. "Assessment of the feasibility of hybrid renewable power for supply pumping system for irrigation." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 4 (2021): 1434–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i4.1380.

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Crop identification is vital to make an inventory of the crops grown in a given area and their cultivation period. The Remote sensing (RS) techniques can provide information on the distribution of cultivated land, crop types, and areas for the agricultural sector's effective management.
 In remote sensing, various vegetation indices (VI) can analyze and evaluate multiple phenomena and themes. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) is an essential and highly significant remote measurement widely used in agriculture for phenological monitoring and crop health (Ray and Dadhwal, 20
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Kolo, Sefrinus Maria Dolfi, Jefry Presson, and Pricilia Amfotis. "Produksi Bioetanol sebagai Energi Terbarukan dari Rumput Laut Ulva reticulata Asal Pulau Timor." ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia 17, no. 2 (2021): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/alchemy.17.2.45476.159-167.

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<p>Rumput laut dengan kandungan karbohidrat dan lipid yang tinggi dianggap menjadi sumber energi terbarukan generasi ketiga. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan kadar gula pereduksi optimum, mengetahui tekstur permukaan serbuk sebelum dan sesudah hidrolisis serta menentukan kadar etanol hasil fermentasi. Kandungan karbohidrat rumput laut <em>Ulva reticulata</em> dapat dikonversi menjadi gula heksosa dan pentosa (glukosa, arabinosa, ramnosa, dan xilosa) melalui hidrolisis asam. Campuran gula optimum hasil proses hidrolisis kemudian dikonversi menjadi etanol menggunakan ragi &l
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Irvan, Ayu Wandira Putri, Sri Ulina Surbakti, and Bambang Trisakti. "PENGARUH KONSENTRASI RAGI DAN WAKTU FERMENTASI PADA PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL DARI BIJI CEMPEDAK (Artocarpus champeden spreng)." Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU 5, no. 2 (2016): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jtk.v5i2.1530.

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Needs fuel as a source of energy every day is increasing, while the energy reserves of petroleum (fossil) dwindling, therefore, to meet the needs of the fuel it is necessary to develop alternative fuels that are renewable and home environment (renewable ). Etonal Bioethanol is made from plants containing starch, sugar and other plant cellulose. Where in this study using jackfruit seeds that contain high enough carbohydrates as raw materials. This research aims to make bioethanol from cempedak seeds with various concentrations of yeast and fermentation time. The main process is hydrolysis; ferm
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Patel, Shalu, Savita Dixit, Kavita Gidwani Suneja, and Nilesh Tipan. "Second Generation Biofuel – An Alternative Clean Fuel." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE 7, no. 3 (2021): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v7i3.364.

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Renewable energy resources are in high demand to decrease dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Biofuel industries, particularly bioethanol and biodiesel, have been rapidly increasing in tandem with agricultural production over more than a decade. First-generation biofuel manufacturing is heavily reliant on agriculture food sources like maize, sugarcane, sugar beets, soybeans, and canola. As a result, the intrinsic competitiveness among foods and fuels has been a point of contention in community for the past couple of years. Existing technological advancements in re
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Teixeira de Oliveira, Job, Rubens Alves de Oliveira, Oswaldo Arce Brito, Fernando França da Cunha, and Ricardo Gava. "Increase in the irrigated area of sugarcane and its potential in the bioenergetic generation of Brazil." COLLOQUIUM AGRARIAE 17, no. 3 (2021): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/ca.2021.v17.n3.a437.

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Sugarcane has alarge capacity for producing electricity using completely clean technology from a renewable source, contributing to environmental preservation. This study aimed to evaluate the increase in biomass resulting from the implementation of irrigation in Brazilian sugarcane plantations, estimate the potential for cogeneration, and calculate how much it will be possible to increase the Brazilian energy cogenerated with sugarcane bagasse and the impact on the Brazilian energy matrix. The increase in irrigation in the rainfed areas of Brazilian sugarcane plantations has substantial potent
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