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Journal articles on the topic 'Sugarcane Sugar Plant polyphenols'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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1

Prakash, Monica D., Lily Stojanovska, Jack Feehan, et al. "Anti-cancer effects of polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247492. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247492.

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Plant polyphenols have an array of health benefits primarily thought to be related to their high content of anti-oxidants. These are commonly undervalued and knowledge of their biological properties have grown exponentially in the last decade. Polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract (PRSE), a natural extract from sugar cane, is marketed as high in anti-oxidants and polyphenols, but its anti-cancer activity has not been reported previously. We show that, PRSE exerts anti-cancer properties on a range of cancer cells including human (LIM2045) and mouse (MC38, CT26) colon cancer cells lines; human lung

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2

Flavel, Matthew, Timothy P. Ellis, Lauren Stahl, et al. "Polyphenol Rich Sugarcane Extract Reduces Body Weight in C57/BL6J Mice Fed a High Fat, High Carbohydrate Diet." Applied Sciences 11, no. 11 (2021): 5163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11115163.

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Background: Energy-dense diets have been implicated as a driving force in the global obesity crisis. Sucrose derived from sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) is a carbohydrate source at the centre of this discussion. However, sugar cane is a complex plant containing a wide variety of phytochemicals that may have anti-obesity properties. The objective of this study was to assess if polyphenols extracted from sugar cane were capable of mitigating the progression of diet-induced obesity. Methods: Forty-five male, six-week-old C57BL/6J mice were divided into groups of 15 and fed a high-fat, high-ca

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3

Gadhoumi, Hamza, Maria Gullo, Luciana De Vero, Enriqueta Martinez-Rojas, Moufida Saidani Tounsi, and El Akrem Hayouni. "Design of a New Fermented Beverage from Medicinal Plants and Organic Sugarcane Molasses via Lactic Fermentation." Applied Sciences 11, no. 13 (2021): 6089. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11136089.

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Functional beverages obtained using medicinal plants and fermented with lactic acid bacteria are gaining much interest from the scientific community, driven by the growing demand for food and beverages with beneficial properties. In this work, three different batches of medicinal plants and organic sugarcane molasses, named FB-lc, FB-sp and FB-lcsp, were prepared and fermented by using Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121, Bifidobacterium breve B632 and a mix of both strains’ culture, respectively. The three fermented beverages revealed a high level of polyphenols (expressed as gallic acid equ

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Vickers, J. E., C. P. L. Grof, G. D. Bonnett, P. A. Jackson, and T. E. Morgan. "Effects of tissue culture, biolistic transformation, and introduction of PPO and SPS gene constructs on performance of sugarcane clones in the field." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 56, no. 1 (2005): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar04159.

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Stably transformed sugarcane plants were produced by the biolistic introduction of DNA into tissue-cultured cells. Constructs containing genes in sense and antisense orientation of polyphenol oxidase and sense orientation of sucrose phosphate synthase were used in the transformations. Regenerated plants were grown in a series of field experiments that incorporated commercial varieties, including Q117, from which the transgenic clones were derived and plants regenerated from tissue culture but not subjected to biolistic bombardment. In all experiments, the mean yield of transgenic sugarcane was

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5

Diana, Nunik Eka, Supriyadi, Djumali, et al. "Glucose Required for Tissue Formation and Its Effects on Cane Yield, Recoverable Sugar, and Sugar Yield." International Journal of Agronomy 2020 (November 29, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6643045.

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Glucose in sugarcane affected cane yield, recoverable sugar, and sugar yield. Glucose is available since the formation of the stems and stored until sugarcane is ready to be harvested. Information regarding the need for glucose to form sugarcane plant tissue is still not widely available. So, research was conducted to determine the quantity of glucose to form sugarcane plant tissue and its relation to cane yield, recoverable sugar, and sugar yield obtained. The research was carried out at the Karangploso Research Station and Laboratory of Plant Chemistry, Indonesian Sweeteners and Fiber Crops

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6

Richard, Edward P. "Sensitivity of Sugarcane (Saccharumsp.) to Glyphosate." Weed Science 39, no. 1 (1991): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500057908.

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Field studies were conducted in Louisiana to determine growth and yield effects resulting from the accidental application of the isopropylamine formulation of glyphosate to sugarcane. Glyphosate at 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 kg ae ha–1was applied in water at 90 L ha–1in May, June, and August. Sugar yields (kg ha–1) were reduced 44% when glyphosate was applied over the top of sugarcane at 0.2 kg ha–1in June; similar reductions for the May and August applications required 0.4 kg ha–1. Reductions in sugar yield were primarily attributed to reductions in both cane yield and recoverable sugar in the cr

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7

Mauliyah, Nurika, and Arif Wahyudi. "FINANCING BEHAVIOR OF THE PLANT OF SUGARCANE TO FARMERS IN BLITAR DISTRICT (Ethno methodology Study on Sugarcane Farmers in Rejoso Village, Binangun District, Blitar District)." JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) 3, no. 1 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.35457/jares.v3i1.435.

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This research was conducted in Rejoso village, Binangun sub-district, Blitar district, with research object of sugar cane farmers there. This study aims to find out how the behavior of farmers in Rejoso Village about financing in the management of sugar cane, especially in financing behavior of the plant of sugarcane. In Rejoso village, plant of sugarcane is only done once in the period of 5 to 10 years because once planting sugarcane can be harvested many times even up to 10 times the harvest. The type of research used is qualitative research using Ethnomethodology method. Ethnomethodology is

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8

Mauliyah, Nurika, and Arif Wahyudi. "FINANCING BEHAVIOR OF THE PLANT OF SUGARCANE TO FARMERS IN BLITAR DISTRICT (Ethno methodology Study on Sugarcane Farmers in Rejoso Village, Binangun District, Blitar District)." Journal of Academic Research and Sciences (JARES) 3, no. 1 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30957/jares.v3i1.435.

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This research was conducted in Rejoso village, Binangun sub-district, Blitar district, with research object of sugar cane farmers there. This study aims to find out how the behavior of farmers in Rejoso Village about financing in the management of sugar cane, especially in financing behavior of the plant of sugarcane. In Rejoso village, plant of sugarcane is only done once in the period of 5 to 10 years because once planting sugarcane can be harvested many times even up to 10 times the harvest. The type of research used is qualitative research using Ethnomethodology method. Ethnomethodology is

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9

Hardjo, Karen Slamet, and Like Indrawati. "Pola spektral tanaman tebu (saccharum officinarum l.) Menggunakan spektrofotometer dan citra penginderaan jauh di kabupaten bantul." Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Terapan (JNTT) 2, no. 1 (2018): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jntt.39196.

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Sugar becomes one of the commodities targeted to achieve Indonesia national food security. Sugar is produced from sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.), extensive plantations require effective and efficient handling and low cost. Remote sensing is a technology that is considered appropriate to answer those needs, through remote sensing image can be analyzed to the physical condition of sugar cane plant based on the spectral response recorded on the image. The spectral response captured by the sensor is expected to help analyze this plant in relation to plant growth, plant health, as well as the

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10

Richard, Edward P., and Caleb D. Dalley. "Sugarcane Response to Flumioxazin." Weed Technology 20, no. 3 (2006): 695–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-05-167r.1.

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The response of the sugarcane cultivars HoCP 91-555, HoCP 85-845, and LCP 85-384 to flumioxazin during the first (plant cane) and second (first ratoon) production years was evaluated within two identical experiments, the first starting in 2000 and the second in 2001. In the plant-cane crop, flumioxazin application timings were PRE immediately following planting, fall postemergence (FPOST) 6 wk after planting, early spring postemergence (ESPOST), postemergence-directed spray (PDS) following layby cultivation, and sequential applications of FPOST followed by ESPOST. During the first-ratoon crop,

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11

Chen, Zhong-Liang. "Sucrose Synthase Genes Showed Genotype-Dependent Expression in Sugarcane Leaves in the Early Stage of Growth." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 03 (2021): 715–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1722.

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Sucrose synthase (SuSy) is one of the key enzymes regulating sucrose metabolism in plants. There are at least five different SuSy genesexist in sugarcane, and their biological functions are not fully understood. In this paper, the phylogenetic analysis of all plantSuSygenes published to-date (109) has been grouped into three classes: SuSyI, SuSyII and SuSyIII. SuSyIwas further divided into monocot and eudicot SuSyI, indicating their independent evolutionary trajectory paralleling monocot and dicot divergence. The leaf total sugar content of high-, medium-and low-sugar sugarcane genotypes varie

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12

Richard, Edward P. "Sugarcane (Saccharumspp. hybrids) Tolerance to Clomazone." Weed Technology 10, no. 1 (1996): 90–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00045760.

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Field studies were conducted over four years to determine sugarcane response to clomazone applied POST at 1.1 and 2.2 kg ai/ha. Sugarcane leaves present when clomazone was applied were chlorotic 2 WAT. Injury 4 WAT ranged from 0 to 38% following single applications in March and April. Chlorosis 4 wk after the May application of a March plus May sequential treatment was only greater than for the single March application in 1992. The number of harvestable sugarcane stalks following treatments with clomazone was intermediate between those produced with standard applications of either metribuzin a

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13

Lencse, Reed J., and James L. Griffin. "Itchgrass (Rottboellia cochinchinensis) Interference in Sugarcane (Saccharumsp.)." Weed Technology 5, no. 2 (1991): 396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x0002830x.

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Field studies were conducted in the northern and southern cane belt areas of Louisiana to determine the effect of itchgrass on sugarcane growth and yield. Itchgrass was allowed to interfere with sugarcane season-long, early-season from emergence in the spring until layby (last cultivation) in mid-June, and late-season from layby until harvest. Itchgrass germination occurred throughout the growing season. Populations of millable sugarcane stalks and yields of cane and sugar were similar for no interference, early-, and late-season interference. Season-long itchgrass interference reduced sugarca

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D. Muriel J., Okoma, Konan K. Jean Louis, and Assa Rebecca R. "FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF TABLE SUGARS DERIVED FROM THE SAP OF THE INFLORESCENCES OF 03 COCONUT (COCOS NUCIFERA.L) CULTIVARS IN COTE DIVOIRE." International Journal of Advanced Research 8, no. 11 (2020): 254–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12004.

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This study is part of a context of diversification of the uses of the Ivorian coconut tree. The objective was to determine the functional characteristics of crystalline sugars derived from the sap of inflorescences of three coconut cultivars. Red and white sugars from cane were taken as controls. Variations in final temperatures coupled with distinct cooking times were carried out in order to evaluate the effect of the time/temperature couple on the studied parameters. Thus, three different treatments were applied.The functional characterization of the sugars studied shows that coconut sugars

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15

Richard, Edward P. "Timing Effects on Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) Control with Asulam in Sugarcane (Saccharumsp.)." Weed Technology 4, no. 1 (1990): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00025033.

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Full-season johnsongrass competition reduced sugar yields by 53 and 44% in ‘CP 70–321’ and ‘CP 72–370’ sugarcane, respectively, primarily by reducing sugarcane stalk populations. Stalk population and height and sugar yields of both cultivars were optimized when asulam was applied at 3.7 kg ai/ha during April and early May. Asulam at 3.4 kg/ha, applied a second time 8 weeks later, generally increased johnsongrass control but did not increase sugar yields over one early application. By delaying the application, the potential for sugarcane injury from asulam applied once or twice increased in bot

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Nobre Cunha, Fernando, Marconi Batista Teixeira, Edson Cabral da Silva, et al. "Productive Potential of Nitrogen and Zinc Fertigated Sugarcane." Agronomy 10, no. 8 (2020): 1096. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10081096.

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The relevance of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) in the agribusiness is irrefutable because it not only contributes greatly to the development of countries but is also an important source of job creation and income generation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the stalk productivity (SP) and sugar and alcohol yields of plant and ratoon crops of sugarcane (variety IACSP 95-5000) under N and Zn fertigation treatments using a central pivot, in Cerrado Red Latosol soil. The experiment was conducted under field conditions, in the municipality of Jataí, Goiás (GO), Brazil. A randomize

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Sica, Pietro de Santis, Eric Seiji Shirata, Fabiano Aparecido Rios, et al. "Impact of N-fixing bacterium Nitrospirillum amazonense on quality and quantitative parameters of sugarcane under field condition." DECEMBER 2020, no. 14(12):2020 (December 10, 2020): 1870–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.20.14.12.2590.

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Sugarcane is the world’s largest crop by production quantity. In Brazil, the sugarcane cultivation requires 30-70% less nitrogen than in other countries, due to the biological nitrogen fixation. Nitrospirillum amazonense is an N-fixing bacterium that has proven to increase plant growth and yields of sugarcane in greenhouse experiments. However, studies on field conditions are very scarce. For these reasons, this study aimed to assess the impact of different doses of a pre-commercial product, Aprinza®, containing N. amazonense on quality and quantitative parameters of the cultivar RB867515 in f

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Xu, Nan, Jehangir H. Bhadha, Abul Rabbany, et al. "Crop Nutrition and Yield Response of Bagasse Application on Sugarcane Grown on a Mineral Soil." Agronomy 11, no. 8 (2021): 1526. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11081526.

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The addition of agricultural by-products to mineral soils has the potential to improve crop production. This study aimed to determine the effects of the readily available sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) milling by-product bagasse as a soil amendment on yields of sugarcane grown on a sandy Entisol of South Florida. The field trial was conducted on a commercial sugarcane farm for three annual crop cycles (plant cane and two ratoons). Four treatments including 5 cm bagasse (85 ton ha−1); 10 cm bagasse (170 ton ha−1); 10 cm bagasse (170 ton ha−1) plus 336 kg ha−1 ammonium nitrate; and a control

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Nguyen, Dang, Nguyen, Tran, Giang, and Tran. "Effect of GA3 and Gly Plant Growth Regulators on Productivity and Sugar Content of Sugarcane." Agriculture 9, no. 7 (2019): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9070136.

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The use of plant growth regulators is one effective solution to improve sugarcane yields and sugar content in several countries. In this study, we examined the role of gibberellin acid (GA3) and glyphosate (Gly) plant growth regulators to determine the appropriate concentration of GA3 and Gly to increase the yield of sugarcane and sugar accumulation, respectively. The statistical results showed that GA3 was sprayed at 150 ppm to increment the actual yield by 19.94%; sucrose accumulation increased by 2.21%. With Gly treatment, although the yield decreased by 3.17%, sucrose accumulation increase

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Juradi, Muh Afif, Edi Tando, and Saida Saida. "INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PENERAPAN KOMPOS BLOTONG UNTUK PERBAIKAN KESUBURAN TANAH DAN PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN TEBU." AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian 4, no. 1 (2020): 24–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v4i1.93.

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Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a variety of sources of carbohydrate as sugar production. Planting of sugar cane monoculture and continuously in dry land causes degradation of soil fertility. One effort to improve soil fertility is the addition of organic matter. through the use of blotong compost. The purpose of this paper is to provide information on blotong compost technology innovation in improving soil fertility and increasing sugarcane productivity.Blotong has potential as a source of organic material from the residual waste from sugarcane crop yields. The macro and micro nutrien

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Zeng, Xu-Peng, Kai Zhu, Jian-Ming Lu, et al. "Long-Term Effects of Different Nitrogen Levels on Growth, Yield, and Quality in Sugarcane." Agronomy 10, no. 3 (2020): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030353.

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Nitrogen (N) plays an important role in sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids) growth and development; however, long-term effects of N application levels on cane and sugar production in different sugarcane cultivars under field conditions remain unclear. In this study, we investigate the agronomic, yield, and quality traits in three sugarcane cultivars (GT11, B9, and ROC22) under different N levels (0, 150, and 300 kg/ha urea) from 2015 to 2019. Continuous four-year field experiments of plant and ratoon crops were carried out by using two-factor split-plot design. The results showed that N fertili

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Millhollon, Rex W., and Hideo Koike. "Combined Effect of Disease and Herbicide Treatment on Yield of Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)." Weed Science 34, no. 1 (1986): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500026606.

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Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarumL.) was planted in the fall; the seed cane was healthy or infected either with sugarcane mosaic virus (strain H) or with ratoon stunting disease (RSD) (Clavibacter xyli). Herbicide treatments were applied the following spring and each subsequent spring during the 3-yr crop cycle. Hexazinone [3-cyclohexyl-6-(dimethylamino)-1-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione] at 1.1 kg ai/ha was applied as a soil foliage treatment when sugarcane was about 30 cm tall. The methyl ester of diclofop {(±)-2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy] propanoic acid} at 1.1 kg ai/ha and the

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Webber III, Charles L., Paul M. White Jr, Douglas J. Spaunhorst, and Eric C. Petrie. "Comparative Performance of Sugarcane Bagasse and Black Polyethylene as Mulch for Squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) Production." Journal of Agricultural Science 9, no. 11 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v9n11p1.

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Louisiana processed 11.7 million mt of sugarcane in 2016, producing 1.47 million mt of raw sugar and an estimated 3.5 million mt of bagasse. Sugarcane bagasse is the fibrous material remaining after removing the sucrose, water, and other impurities (filter mud) from the millable sugarcane. Typically, Louisiana sugarcane mills burn a portion of the bagasse to heat boilers to steam power the mill for grinding and sugar processing. The balance of the bagasse is stored at the sugar mill where it accumulates in immense piles. Research was conducted in 2015 and 2016 to investigate the use of sugarca

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Menossi, M., M. C. Silva-Filho, M. Vincentz, M. A. Van-Sluys, and G. M. Souza. "Sugarcane Functional Genomics: Gene Discovery for Agronomic Trait Development." International Journal of Plant Genomics 2008 (December 16, 2008): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/458732.

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Sugarcane is a highly productive crop used for centuries as the main source of sugar and recently to produce ethanol, a renewable bio-fuel energy source. There is increased interest in this crop due to the impending need to decrease fossil fuel usage. Sugarcane has a highly polyploid genome. Expressed sequence tag (EST) sequencing has significantly contributed to gene discovery and expression studies used to associate function with sugarcane genes. A significant amount of data exists on regulatory events controlling responses to herbivory, drought, and phosphate deficiency, which cause importa

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Millholon, Rex W. "Effect of Itchgrass (Rottboellia cochinchinensis) Interference on Growth and Yield of Sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids)." Weed Science 40, no. 1 (1992): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500056939.

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Autumn-planted sugarcane was seeded with itchgrass in early March to give 1 plant per 30.5 cm of row length (1.8 plants m−2). In three of four experiments, itchgrass was allowed to reseed and develop naturally in the second or third-yr ratoon crops. In the first-yr crop, itchgrass stands developed by May 15 and itchgrass was removed after 30, 60, or 180 d of interference. After 30 d interference, on about June 15, itchgrass biomass ranged from 200 to 2700 kg ha−1 in four experiments and reduction in sugar yield averaged 7%. After 60 d interference, on July 15, the biomass ranged from 1400 to 2

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Johnson, S. S., and A. P. Tyagi. "Effect of ratoon stunting disease (RSD) on sugarcane yield in Fiji." South Pacific Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 28, no. 1 (2010): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sp10008.

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Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) ratoon stunting disease (RSD) caused by bacterium Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli causes huge (29% or more) in sugarcane ratoon crops. It cost farmers thousands of dollars. A study was conducted to minimize these losses using various hot-water treatments to sugarcane sets before sowing in the field. The differences in cane yield were recorded with all the treatments in the cane yield loss experiment but the differences were not statistically significant. It was observed that the only notable effect of the disease was on the cane yield but very little effect on the

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Siswoyo, Tri Agus, Ika Oktavianawati, Djenal Djenal, Bambang Sugiharto, and Untung Murdiyanto. "CHANGES OF SUCROSE CONTENT AND INVERTASE ACTIVITY DURING SUGARCANE STEM STORAGE." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science 8, no. 2 (2016): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ijas.v8n2.2007.75-81.

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Invertases (beta-D-fructofuranosidase, E.C. 3.2.1.26) are the key enzymes involved in sucrose metabolism in sugarcane plants. They are highly correlated with sucrose and reducing sugar contents during plant growth. The sugarcane plants have two kinds of invertases, namely neutral invertase (NI) and acid invertase (AI). They have different function in sucrose accumulation. The research aimed to study the role of AI and NI in accumulation of reducing sugar during storage of sugarcane stems. Plant materials of 18-month-old field grown sugarcane of the commercial variety R-579 (wet-land) and M 442

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Siswoyo, Tri Agus, Ika Oktavianawati, Djenal Djenal, Bambang Sugiharto, and Untung Murdiyanto. "CHANGES OF SUCROSE CONTENT AND INVERTASE ACTIVITY DURING SUGARCANE STEM STORAGE." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science 8, no. 2 (2016): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ijas.v8n2.2007.p75-81.

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Invertases (beta-D-fructofuranosidase, E.C. 3.2.1.26) are the key enzymes involved in sucrose metabolism in sugarcane plants. They are highly correlated with sucrose and reducing sugar contents during plant growth. The sugarcane plants have two kinds of invertases, namely neutral invertase (NI) and acid invertase (AI). They have different function in sucrose accumulation. The research aimed to study the role of AI and NI in accumulation of reducing sugar during storage of sugarcane stems. Plant materials of 18-month-old field grown sugarcane of the commercial variety R-579 (wet-land) and M 442

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Singh, R. K., R. B. Singh, S. P. Singh, and M. L. Sharma. "Identification of sugarcane microsatellites associated to sugar content in sugarcane and transferability to other cereal genomes." Euphytica 182, no. 3 (2011): 335–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-011-0484-0.

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Meerod, Kanyaphat, Monthana Weerawatanakorn, and Wanwisa Pansak. "The relationship between soil chemical properties and phytochemical contents of non-centrifugal cane brown sugar in Thailand." Australian Journal of Crop Science, no. 15(02):2021 (February 3, 2021): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.21.15.02.p2270.

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In Thailand, NCS products from sugarcane are traditionally produced by the evaporation of raw cane juice obtained from a pressing machine. NCS products enhance flavor and supply both energy and nutritional value through the vitamins, minerals and bioactive compounds which occur naturally in sugarcane produced without molasses removal. Soil quality and choice of cane cultivar affect the nutraceutical components of brown cane sugar products grown in diverse areas. Differences in nutraceutical components of NCS products obtained by traditional processes were investigated form sugarcane planted in

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Anjos, João Carlos Rocha dos, Derblai Casaroli, José Alves Júnior, Adão Wagner Pego Evangelista, Rafael Battisti, and Marcio Mesquita. "Stalk dry mass and industrial yield of 16 varieties of sugar cane cultivated under water restriction." JULY 2020, no. 14(7):2020 (July 20, 2020): 1048–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.20.14.07.p1899.

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The great extension of the cultivated area, associated with the low water availability to supply the sugarcane demand in the periods of drought and the high evapotranspiration demand, requires varieties adapted to these specific conditions. The aim of this study was to assess 16 sugarcane varieties regarding the efficiency in water use (EWU) and in photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), cultivated under a water restriction, in the production of stalks dry matter, sugar and alcohol. The experiment was carried out in the Brazilian savannah biome, Goiás State, during the 2011/2012 crop year,

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Ismoyowati, Dyah, Mochammad Maksum, Sri Widodo, and Slamet Hartono. "Keberadaan Industri Gula di Jawa dan Dukungan Sistem Usahatani Tebu Sebagai Bahan Baku Industri Sesudah Perubahan KebijakanPergulaan Tahun 1998 =The Existence Of Sugar Industry In Java And The Support Of Sugarcane Supply." Agro Ekonomi 10, no. 2 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.16778.

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Policies change in 1998 influenced Java sugar industry's existence because there was no more obligation to plant sugarcane. This study aims to identify (1) existing sugarcane procurement by the industry, (2) the profitability, in private as well as social prices, of sugarcane farming system as the industry's supplier, and (3) sensitivity analysis on relevant sugar dynamics.The study was conducted on five industry samples spread over Java. The primary data for profitability analysis covered 300 units originated from 185 farmers and 115 industry's plantation units in a proportional spreading.The

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Richard, Edward P., and Caleb D. Dalley. "Sugarcane Response to Bermudagrass Interference." Weed Technology 21, no. 4 (2007): 941–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-07-035.1.

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The competitiveness of three phenotypically different sugarcane cultivars with bermudagrass was determined in field trials. In trial one, bermudagrass biomass was 22% less in CP 70-321 than in HoCP 85-845 in the plant-cane crop, but biomass was 130 to 170% greater in CP 70-321 than in the other two cultivars during the second-ratoon crop. CP 70-321 emerges quickly following planting, which might have reduced bermudagrass growth in the plant-cane crop, but the lower stalk population of CP 70-321 might have promoted bermudagrass survival and growth during the second-ratoon crop. In trial two, th

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Renfiyeni, Renfiyeni. "Physiological Differential Response Of Sugar Cane (Saccharum Officinaruml.) On Water Deficit Condition." JERAMI Indonesian Journal of Crop Science 2, no. 1 (2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jijcs.2.1.1-13.2019.

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Abstract Sugarcane is the main sugar-producing plant in the world and also plays an important role as a raw material for bioethanol production. Productivity improvement of the plant is exposed to environmental stress ie: water shortage which is currently a serious problem associated with the global climate change phenomenon. Understanding of plant responses to environmental stress is one of the keys to be able to resolve the issue. In this regard, the fundamental studies related to the sugarcane plant responses to water stress is very important. This study consists of a combination of tw

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Richard, Edward P. "Sugarcane (Saccharumspp.) Response to Simulated Fluazifop-P Drift." Weed Science 43, no. 4 (1995): 660–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500081790.

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The impact of POST applications of fluazifop-P on sugarcane grown in Louisiana was determined for 3, 6,11, 22, and 44% of the lowest rate recommended for the control of johnsongrass in soybean (100 g ai ha−1). In field studies, sugarcane injury 4 WAT increased as the rate of fluazifop-P increased. Injury in excess of 80% was observed when fluazifop-P at 44 g ha−1was applied in May and June and 54% when applied in August Sugarcane stalks treated with fluazifop-P were fewer in number, shorter and lighter, and immature at harvest This resulted in lower Brix and sucrose levels, higher fiber conten

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Nowak, Dariusz, and Michał Gośliński. "Assessment of Antioxidant Properties of Classic Energy Drinks in Comparison with Fruit Energy Drinks." Foods 9, no. 1 (2020): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9010056.

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Energy drinks (EDs) contain sugar, caffeine, and other bioactive compounds. Recently, new types of EDs, enriched with fruit juices, natural pigments, and plant extracts, have been launched in the market. The objective of this study was to investigate the composition and antioxidant properties of the most popular classic and fruit EDs. The study was carried out including 24 of the most popular energy drinks (classic and fruit EDs). The composition of EDs, especially caffeine and sugar, and antioxidant properties (antioxidant capacity, total polyphenols, total anthocyanins, vitamin C) were analy

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Yang, Xiping, Sushma Sood, Ziliang Luo, James Todd, and Jianping Wang. "Genome-Wide Association Studies Identified Resistance Loci to Orange Rust and Yellow Leaf Virus Diseases in Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.)." Phytopathology® 109, no. 4 (2019): 623–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-08-18-0282-r.

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Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) supplies globally ∼80% of table sugar and 60% of bioethanol. Sugarcane orange rust and Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV) are major sugarcane diseases, causing up to 50 and 40% yield losses, respectively. Sugarcane cultivars resistant to these diseases are needed to sustain sugarcane production in several regions. Dissecting DNA sequence variants controlling disease resistance provides a valuable tool for fulfilling a breeding strategy to develop resistant cultivars. In this study, we evaluated disease reactions to orange rust and SCYLV of a sugarcane diversity pane

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Stacciarini, Thiago C. V., Aurélio R. Neto, José M. Alves, and Marina G. Marques. "Supplementary Nitrogen Fertilization in Sugarcane." Journal of Agricultural Science 13, no. 7 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v13n7p1.

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In Brazil, sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is considered one of the most economically important crops. Nitrogen (N) is one of the most required elements in sugarcane cultivation. Nevertheless, the information about the soil and foliar applications of this nutrient in crops are discrepant. Therefore, the importance of this study is evident. Given the above, this study aimed to evaluate the soil-applied and foliar N fertilization of sugarcane. The experiment was conducted at the Arapor&atilde; Bioenergia S.A. power plant, located at Fazenda Santa Rita, in the municipality of Itumbiara-GO. The 5 &

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Saez, Julio V., Jorge A. Mariotti, and Claudia R. C. Vega. "Source–sink relationships during early crop development influence earliness of sugar accumulation in sugarcane." Journal of Experimental Botany 70, no. 19 (2019): 5157–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erz251.

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The dynamics of tiller production and senescence modify early source–sink relationships in sugarcane and the thermal time from crop emergence to the end of the tiller mortality phase appears to be a key trait in identifying earliness of sucrose accumulation.

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Zhao, Duli, Kai Zhu, Aliya Momotaz, and Xinxin Gao. "Sugarcane Plant Growth and Physiological Responses to Soil Salinity during Tillering and Stalk Elongation." Agriculture 10, no. 12 (2020): 608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10120608.

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A pot study was conducted to investigate influences of salinity on sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) plant growth, leaf photosynthesis, and other physiological traits during tillering and stalk elongation. Treatments included two commercial sugarcane cultivars (Canal Point (CP) 96-1252 and CP 00-1101) and an Erianthus with five different soil salt concentrations (0 [Control], 38, 75, 150, and 300 mM of NaCl added). Growth (tillers, plant height, and nodes) and physiological (leaf net photosynthetic rate [Pn], stomatal conductance [gs], intercellular CO2 concentration, and leaf water soluble sugar con

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Setyawati, Intan Kartika, and Rudi Wibowo. "EFISIENSI TEKNIS PRODUKSI USAHATANI TEBU PLANT CANE DAN TEBU RATOON CANE (Studi Kasus di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X)." JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) 12, no. 1 (2019): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9950.

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The decline in national sugar cane production from 2015 amounted to 2.4 million tons and in 2016 amounted to 2.2 million tons. One of the reason for the decline in sugar cane production is the proportion of Ratoon Cane (RC) which is relatively high compared to Plant Cane (PC). The objective of the study is to analyze the technical efficiency of farming between plant cane (PC) and ratoon cane (RC). The method used in sampling farmer households is purposive by considering there is no sampling frame available in the study area. Data analysis method using the stochastic frontier production functio

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Souza, Gustavo Soares de, Zigomar Menezes de Souza, Reginaldo Barboza da Silva, Ronny Sobreira Barbosa, and Fernando Silva Araújo. "Effects of traffic control on the soil physical quality and the cultivation of sugarcane." Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 38, no. 1 (2014): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832014000100013.

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The cultivation of sugarcane with intensive use of machinery, especially for harvest, induces soil compaction, affecting the crop development. The control of agricultural traffic is an alternative of management in the sector, with a view to preserve the soil physical quality, resulting in increased sugarcane root growth, productivity and technological quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical quality of an Oxisol with and without control traffic and the resulting effects on sugarcane root development, productivity and technological quality. The following managements wer

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Marquardt, Annelie, Robert J. Henry, and Frederik C. Botha. "Midrib Sucrose Accumulation and Sugar Transporter Gene Expression in YCS-Affected Sugarcane Leaves." Tropical Plant Biology 12, no. 3 (2019): 186–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12042-019-09221-7.

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Apriawan, Derry Candia, Irham Irham, and Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo. "ANALISIS PRODUKSI TEBU DAN GULA DI PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VII (PERSERO)." Agro Ekonomi 26, no. 2 (2016): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.17268.

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The study was conducted in Bungamayang District PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VII (Persero), Lampung Province. The objective of this study are: (1) to see the trend of production, productivity and input use of sugarcane and sugar production, (2) to know factors affecting production of sugarcane, (3) to identify factors affecting production of sugar, and (4) to estimate the profit of sugar and molasses. The method used was descriptive quantitative analysis. Sampling location was determined by purposively. The data used are secondary data during 30 years (1984-2013). Trend analysis, multiple linear r

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Widyasari, Wiwit Budi, and Sony Suhandono. "KONSTRUKSI VEKTOR BINER UNTUK EKSPRESI GEN dip22 (YANG DIISOLASI DARI TEBU VARIETAS M 442-51) PADA TANAMAN." Berkala Penelitian Hayati 13, no. 1 (2007): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr.13.1.20073.

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Sugarcane is the principle plant for producing sugar in Indonesia. Water supply is one key element in the agronomy of sugarcane. Sugarcane is a high biomass crop which requires large amounts of water. Low yields of sugar observed in water stressed plants indicate that sugarcane is very sensititive to drought. A number of genes that respond to drought, salt, and cold stress at the trasnscriptional level have been reported. dip22 (drought inducible protein) protein isolated from drought resistance variety M 442-51 was predicted to be a protein regulator to water stress in sugarcane. Increasing o

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Dalley, Caleb D., and Edward P. Richard. "Herbicides as Ripeners for Sugarcane." Weed Science 58, no. 3 (2010): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-09-00001.1.

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Chemical ripening of sugarcane is an important component to profitable sugar production in the United States as well as other sugarcane industries throughout the world. Harvesting of sugarcane often begins before the sugarcane reaches the desirable maturity level. This is especially true in the Louisiana sugarcane industry where the window for harvesting is limited because of the risk of freezing temperatures encountered in a temperate climate. Research on the application of chemicals, mostly of herbicide origin, to enhance sucrose accumulation (ripening) or limit flowering to conserve stored

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Suhail, Mohd, K. P. Singh, and Imran Ali. "EFFECTS OF CRUDE SUGARCANE FACTORY EFFLUENT ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKPEAS." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science 21, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ijas.v21n1.2020.p30-38.

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<p class="abstrakinggris">Waste released from sugar factories has a huge amount of inorganic and organic matter whose effect on plant is different when used in different concentrations. Hence, the effects of sugar factory effluent on the morphological and biochemical parameters of chickpeas (<em>Cicer arietinum</em> Linn.) were studied by using the different concentrations of effluent for irrigation of chickpeas plant. The experiment was conducted at Botanical Garden, Department of Biochemistry, Bhaila (PG) College, Bhaila (Saharanpur), Uttar Pradesh. In the experiment, pots

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Alam, M. N., Ujjal Kumar Nath, K. M. R. Karim, M. M. Ahmed, and R. Y. Mitul. "Genetic Variability of Exotic Sugarcane Genotypes." Scientifica 2017 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5202913.

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Sugarcane is the main sugar producing crop in Bangladesh. However, improvement of this crop through breeding is limited due to lack of genetic diversity. Therefore, genetic variability and diversity assessment are necessarily important for the foreign introduced materials. Experiment was conducted with 9 exotic sugarcane genotypes at Regional Station, Bangladesh Sugar Crop Research Institute, Gazipur, during 2012-13, following RCBD. Data were collected on different growth and yield contributing characters. Individual cane weight exhibited high genotypic coefficient of variation and phenotypic

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Johnson, Richard M., Michael P. Grisham, Kathryn Z. Warnke, and Jeri R. Maggio. "Relationship of Soil Properties and Sugarcane Yields to Red Stripe in Louisiana." Phytopathology® 106, no. 7 (2016): 737–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-09-15-0218-r.

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Symptoms of red stripe disease caused by Acidovorax avenae subsp. avenae in Louisiana between 1985 and 2010 were limited to the leaf stripe form, which caused no apparent yield loss. During 2010, the more severe top rot form was observed, and a study was initiated to investigate the distribution of red stripe in the field and determine its effects on cane and sugar yields. Soil properties data, red stripe incidence, and sugarcane yields were all highly variable and were not randomly distributed in the field. Combined harvest data showed a negative correlation between yield components and red s

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Mendoça, Marcos F. de, José Dantas Neto, Patrícia F. da Silva, and Emídio C. A. de Oliveira. "Yield and technological quality of sugarcane under irrigation depths and nitrogen fertilization." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 24, no. 7 (2020): 482–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v24n7p482-489.

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ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the stalk yield, sugar yield and technological quality of two varieties of sugarcane under different irrigation depths and nitrogen doses. The experiment was conducted in two consecutive years (2015 and 2016) at Olho D’Água Farm, in Itambé, Pernambuco, Brazil. The experimental design was randomized blocks in the split-split-strip-plot scheme, with four replicates. Treatments consisted of four irrigation depths (L1 = 12, L2 = 45, L3 = 100 and L4 = 125% of the crop evapotranspiration - ETc, plant cane) and (L1 = 10, L2 = 40, L3 = 100 and L4 =

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