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Journal articles on the topic 'Summarizing Knowledge Bases'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 May 2024

Last updated: 19 July 2025

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1

Choi, Junho. "Graph Embedding-Based Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Expansion Using Research Literature Summary." Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 12299. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141912299.

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Knowledge bases built in the knowledge processing field have a problem in that experts have to add rules or update them through modifications. To solve this problem, research has been conducted on knowledge graph expansion methods using deep learning technology, and in recent years, many studies have been conducted on methods of generating knowledge bases by embedding the knowledge graph’s triple information in a continuous vector space. In this paper, using a research literature summary, we propose a domain-specific knowledge graph expansion method based on graph embedding. To this end, we pe

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Dotsenko, Serhii, Olga Banit, Dmytro Nor, and Olga Morozova. "Logical-semantic knowledge model for the knowledge base of a lecturer." Radioelectronic and Computer Systems 2024, no. 4 (2024): 217–28. https://doi.org/10.32620/reks.2024.4.18.

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The subject of this study is the process of synthesizing a graphical logical-semantic knowledge representation model with an open architecture for the knowledge base of a university lecturer. The purpose of the proposed model is to develop a lecturer’s knowledge base using a graphical logical-semantic knowledge representation model. The objectives of this study include: analysis of existing approaches to the formation of information management systems for organizing the educational process in higher education institutions; definition of the research methodology; analysis of the integrated four

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Filipenko, N., O. Uhrovetskyi, and O. Sharapova. "THEORETICAL BASES OF EXPERT PREVENTION: CONCEPT AND TASKS." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics 20, no. 2 (2019): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/khrife.2.2019.11.

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The article analyzes conceptual foundations, views and ideas concerning the essence of expert prevention. The relationship between the concepts of «prevention» and «prevention», which is in contact with each other, is investigated, because one of the main problems of the criminal investigation of the phenomenon of expert prevention is the ambiguity of both scientific understanding and the practical application of the corresponding conceptual-categorical apparatus. It is emphasized that the essence of expert prevention is the influence of the relevant subjects on crime through the use of specia

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Pagán, Israel, and Fernando García-Arenal. "Tolerance of Plants to Pathogens: A Unifying View." Annual Review of Phytopathology 58, no. 1 (2020): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-010820-012749.

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Increasing evidence indicates that tolerance is a host defense strategy against pathogens as widespread and successful as resistance. Since the concept of tolerance was proposed more than a century ago, it has been in continuous evolution. In parallel, our understanding of its mechanistic bases and its consequences for host and pathogen interactions, ecology, and evolution has grown. This review aims at summarizing the conceptual changes in the meaning of tolerance inside and outside the field of phytopathology, emphasizing difficulties in demonstrating and quantifying this trait. We also disc

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Nuzzo, Silvia, Valentina Brancato, Alessandra Affinito, Marco Salvatore, Carlo Cavaliere, and Gerolama Condorelli. "The Role of RNA and DNA Aptamers in Glioblastoma Diagnosis and Therapy: A Systematic Review of the Literature." Cancers 12, no. 8 (2020): 2173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12082173.

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most lethal primary brain tumor of the central nervous system in adults. Despite advances in surgical and medical neuro-oncology, the median survival is about 15 months. For this reason, initial diagnosis, prognosis, and targeted therapy of GBM represent very attractive areas of study. Aptamers are short three-dimensional structures of single-stranded nucleic acids (RNA or DNA), identified by an in vitro process, named systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX), starting from a partially random oligonucleotide library. They bind to a molecular t

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Bayatmakou, Farnoush, Azadeh Mohebi, and Abbas Ahmadi. "An interactive query-based approach for summarizing scientific documents." Information Discovery and Delivery 50, no. 2 (2022): 176–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-10-2020-0124.

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Purpose Query-based summarization approaches might not be able to provide summaries compatible with the user’s information need, as they mostly rely on a limited source of information, usually represented as a single query by the user.&lrm; This issue becomes even more challenging when dealing with scientific documents, as they contain more specific subject-related terms, while the user may not be able to express his/her specific information need in a query with limited terms.&lrm; This study aims to propose an interactive multi-document text summarization approach that generates an elig

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KOLODIYCHUK, A. V., and F. A. VAZHYNSKYY. "Restructuring processes in trade business of Ukraine." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №3(262)2023 111 (May 23, 2023): 38–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963915.

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The subject of the study is the deployment of restructuring processes in the trade business of Ukraine. The purpose of the research is to determine the promising directions of business development of trade networks in Ukraine. Research methods. The work uses the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, the method of analysis and synthesis, the comparative method, and the method of summarizing data. Work results. The paper outlines the changes that have taken place in Ukraine in the development of the material and technical base of trade. The trends of restructuring processes in the trade bu

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Pérez-Gutiérrez, Mikel, José Manuel Castanedo-Alonso, and Carlos Cobo-Corrales. "El El surf en la educación formal: revisión sistemática (Surfing in formal education: systematic review)." Retos 41 (February 9, 2021): 684–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v41i0.82917.

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El objetivo del artículo fue realizar una revisión de los trabajos que estudiaron la práctica del surf dentro de la educación formal para conocer las iniciativas desarrolladas y resumir las orientaciones pedagógicas para su aplicación. Para ello, se realizó una revisión sistemática en las bases de datos Dialnet, Eric, SciELO, Scopus y Web of Science. Se recuperaron 12 documentos, publicados entre 2008 y 2018, desarrollados en cinco países diferentes y centrados en el surf, el bodyboard y el standup paddle. Dichos trabajos concluyeron que debe realizarse una aproximación progresiva al medio acu

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ПАЛАМАРЧУК, Юрій, та Артем ЧОРНИЙ. "ОСНОВНІ МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ОЦІНКИ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ УПРАВЛІННЯ В УМОВАХ ВЕДЕННЯ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ". Збірник наукових праць Національної академії Державної прикордонної служби України. Серія: військові та технічні науки 96, № 3 (2024): 55–74. https://doi.org/10.32453/3.v96i3.1677.

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Recently, scientists have been paying more and more attention to the assessment of military management, in particular, its effectiveness. This is due to the need for scientific analysis of complex management processes from the point of view of their structure and organization. Management in conditions of armed aggression of the Russian Federation requires constant development and improvement. The assessment of management efficiency makes it possible to identify a set of such indicators that allow characterizing the main aspects of management activities, the state of management systems (own and

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Gu, Jianyang, Kai Wang, Wei Jiang, and Yang You. "Summarizing Stream Data for Memory-Constrained Online Continual Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 11 (2024): 12217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i11.29111.

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Replay-based methods have proved their effectiveness on online continual learning by rehearsing past samples from an auxiliary memory. With many efforts made on improving training schemes based on the memory, however, the information carried by each sample in the memory remains under-investigated. Under circumstances with restricted storage space, the informativeness of the memory becomes critical for effective replay. Although some works design specific strategies to select representative samples, by only employing a small number of original images, the storage space is still not well utilize

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Lukashova, N. "PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AS AN ESSENTIAL CONDITION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUPILS’ CREATIVE THINKING DURING SUMMARIZING AND SYSTEMATIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY." Research Notes, no. 1 (May 4, 2022): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31654/2663-4902-2022-pp-1-54-60.

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The article describes problem-based learning as an essential condition for summarizing and systematization of knowledge in organic chemistry summarizing and systematization of knowledge in organic chemistry. It is substantiated that, the problem-based learning, based on the principle of research, educational and cognitive activities provides mastering chemical knowledge with schoolchildren at constructive and creative levels of complexity. Functions of theoretical knowledge are disclosed. The author came to the conclusion that, representing theories in their development, systematically summari

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Tomchuk – Ponomarenko, Nataliia Vladimirovna. "RESEARCH OF THE INSTITUTIONAL ESSENCE OF CORRUPTION AND MEANS OF ITS OVERCOMING." SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN OF POLISSIA 1, no. 2(10) (2017): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2017-1-2(10)-207-215.

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Urgency of the research. The solution of problem of increase in war on corruption, at least in relation to limitation of its extent, is still one of the most serious and complicated problems on the path of the establishment of Ukraine as an independent democratic, law-governed and social state. Global political and social and economical changes occurred in Ukraine upon declaration of independence became not only the fundamental of progressive social processes but also of many negative phenomena the most dangerous of which the corruption is. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The

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Kosilova, Ksenija, and Ilze Birzniece. "¬Survey on Organizational Chat Conversation Analysis: Exploring Dialogue Summarization from a Knowledge Discovery Perspective." Complex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly, no. 39 (July 31, 2024): 86–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.7250/csimq.2024-39.05.

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With the latest advances in natural language processing technologies, multi-participant conversation summarization features are now embedded in the most widely used collaboration platforms offered by industry leaders such as Microsoft, Google, and Zoom. This allows employees to streamline their work and increase efficiency by summarizing long chat threads. In this study, an attempt has been made to perceive summarized chat conversations as a tool for knowledge discovery and reusable information extraction within an organization in general or during projects. To this end, recent scientific arti

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Wu, Ben, Thapana Choicharoen, and Suwana Juithong. "Effect of Problem-based Learning on the Biology Summarizing Ability of Eighth-Grade Students of Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School in the People's Republic of China." International Journal of Sociologies and Anthropologies Science Reviews 5, no. 4 (2025): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.60027/ijsasr.2025.6051.

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Background and Aims: The impact of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on biology summarizing ability has far-reaching research significance, and this learning method emphasizes the problem-oriented approach to cultivate students' comprehensive ability and innovative thinking through the processes of problem posing. This experimental research aimed to 1) compare biology summarizing ability before and after learning through Problem-Based Learning.2) To compare biology summarizing ability with the criterion set at 70 percent.3) To assess the student’s satisfaction with Problem-Based Learning. Materials

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Rassaei, Ehsan. "Effects of three forms of reading-based output activity on L2 vocabulary learning." Language Teaching Research 21, no. 1 (2016): 76–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362168815606160.

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The current study investigated the effects of three forms of output activity on EFL learners’ recognition and recall of second language (L2) vocabulary. To this end, three groups of learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) were instructed to employ the following three output activities after reading two narrative texts: (1) summarizing the texts and incorporating target vocabulary in the summary; (2) generating several general comprehension questions out of reading texts and answering those questions while incorporating target vocabulary; and (3) making predictions about what is to occu

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Matthiessen, Christian M. I. M., and Jack Pun. "Expounding knowledge through explanations: Generic types and rhetorical-relational patterns." Semiotica 2019, no. 227 (2019): 31–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0045.

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AbstractIn this paper, we focus on contexts where the primary activity is to expound knowledge about general classes of phenomena, either by categorizing and characterizing them or by explaining them based on some theory, ranging from a commonsense folk theory to an uncommonsense scientific theory. Texts produced in such contexts include science lectures, research articles, and entries in encyclopedias. We focus on explanations, considering them across strata in terms of context, semantics, and lexicogrammar, and summarizing contributions from different research strands. Against this backgroun

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Kalakura, Yaroslav. "Formation of Ukrainian Civilizational Identity: An Interdisciplinary Discourse." Ukrainian Studies, no. 1(78) (May 20, 2021): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30840/2413-7065.1(78).2021.224826.

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Taking into account the methodology of Ukrainian and interdisciplinary studies, the available research on the theory and practice of identification processes, the article considers the phenomenon of civilizational identity of Ukrainians, its origins, formation, and current state from the standpoint of civilizational, anthropological, and sociocultural approaches. The concept of “civilizational identity” indicates the affiliation of an individual, ethnic group, or state to a particular civilization and is interpreted as a set of symbols, ideas, feelings, and self-awareness of their belonging to

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Nuraini. "Summarizing Technique Applied by Students at The Second Grade of SMAN 3 Langsa." JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education 1, no. 2 (2020): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/jades.v1i2.3030.

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This aim of research was to find out kinds of summarizing technique that used by students at the second grade of SMAN 3 Langsa. Summarizing technique involves stating a work paragraph and main idea, simply, briefly, and accurately. The method of this study used qualitative method with descriptive design. The subject of study was 15 students of XI IPA7. The data were collected by using observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the result of research, the researcher found that summarizing technique that used by the students at the second grade XI IPA7 SMAN 3 Langsa were Precise summari

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Kovács, Zoltán, and Sándor Kovács. "An overview of the Romanian Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) summarizing the current knowledge in an updated and annotated checklist." Entomologica Romanica 26 (February 4, 2022): 1–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/entomolrom.26.1.

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This study of the Romanian Gelechiidae fauna deals with 317 species placed in 80 genera arranged in two different lists. The main list comprises 293 species in 78 genera currently accepted for the Romanian fauna, including 286 named and 7 other so far unidentified and probably undescribed species. 269 species (almost 92 %) were identified from examined material, the other 24 are derived from the literature. 30 species are recorded for the first time for the Romanian fauna: Aproaerema cinctelloides (Nel & Varenne, 2012), A. suecicella (Wolff, 1958), A. semicostella (Staudinger, 1871), Dacty

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Huang, Jingyi. "Research and Applications Analysis of Knowledge Base Question Answering." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 16 (November 10, 2022): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v16i.2067.

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Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) has become one of recent trends in Natural Language Processing (NLP). It helps solve question answering tasks in many fields, such as commerce, medical treatment, etc. This article represents research of KBQA from theory to practice. The concept of knowledge graph in a new way are defined, the steps for building a basic knowledge graph are listed. The category of knowledge base is generalized. This article analyzes the category of knowledge based on systems and introduces the definition and working principle of KBQA. This article also introduces two mai

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Chen, Lu, Jihui Xu, Tianyu Wu, and Jie Liu. "Information Extraction of Aviation Accident Causation Knowledge Graph: An LLM-Based Approach." Electronics 13, no. 19 (2024): 3936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13193936.

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Summarizing the causation of aviation accidents is conducive to enhancing aviation safety. The knowledge graph of aviation accident causation, constructed based on aviation accident reports, can assist in analyzing the causes of aviation accidents. With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, leveraging large language models for information extraction and knowledge graph construction has demonstrated significant advantages. This paper proposes an information extraction method for aviation accident causation based on Claude-prompt, which relies on the large-scale pre-t

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Ding, Guo Bao, Zhi Cheng Huo, Lian Bing Wang, and Dan Li. "A New Method for Electronic Circuit Fault Knowledge Acquisition Using PSPICE." Advanced Materials Research 753-755 (August 2013): 2511–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.753-755.2511.

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A new method for electronic circuit fault knowledge automatic generation Using PSpice has been put forward based on summarizing development of the intelligent fault diagnosis technology. A new algorithm of generating fault knowledge automatically has been designed by analysing the structure characteristics of the CIR file. The algorithm of search automatically has been designed by analysing the structure characteristic of the OUT file. The DC fault dictionary method has been improved and the fault order according to the minimum distance will guide the user to remove the fault. In the end, thro

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Yao, Yanwei. "A Study and Review of the Current State of Research on Nepal: Based on the Analysis of Literature from CNKI." Advances in Humanities Research 7, no. 1 (2024): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7080/7/2024077.

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This article conducts a comprehensive search and analysis of literature from the "China National Knowledge Infrastructure" (CNKI) over the past decade focusing on "Nepal." It discusses the main content, key values, and practical applications of research on Nepal. By summarizing and reviewing the existing literature, this paper highlights achievements, identifies problems in past research, innovates cross-disciplinary perspectives related to Nepal, and proposes future research directions.

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N., Thinaharan, Chitradevi B., Malathi P., and Kalpana K. "A LITERATURE SURVEY ON DATA MINING TECHNIQUES AND CONCEPTS." International Journal of Engineering Research and Modern Education 3, no. 2 (2018): 1–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1332042.

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Data mining is a multidisciplinary field, drawing work from areas including database technology, machine learning, statistics, pattern recognition, information retrieval, neural networks, knowledge-based systems, artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, and data visualization. Data mining is the process of analyzing data from different views and summarizing it into useful data. “Data mining, also popularly referred to as knowledge discovery from data (KDD), is the automated or convenient extraction of patterns representing knowledge implicitly stored or captured in large data

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Dilixiati, Diligena, and Xiaoting Song. "Benefit-sharing model of traditional knowledge based on substantive fairness in China." Queen Mary Journal of Intellectual Property 13, no. 1 (2023): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/qmjip.2023.01.04.

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Traditional knowledge itself is a living body of knowledge, which constitutes a part of its holders’ cultural or spiritual identity, and can also be continuously created as knowledge resources to form new knowledge, so that they can benefit from the protection of the intellectual property system. In recent years, through reasonable institutional arrangements and moderate market development, more and more countries and regions are promoting sustainable development of traditional communities through fair trade. When traditional knowledge products enter the market, the most common form globally i

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Xu, Jihui, Lu Chen, Huaixi Xing, and Wenjie Tian. "Causation Correlation Analysis of Aviation Accidents: A Knowledge Graph-Based Approach." Applied Sciences 14, no. 16 (2024): 6887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14166887.

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Summarizing the causation of an aviation accident is beneficial for improving aviation safety. Currently, accident analysis mainly focuses on causal analysis, while giving less consideration to the correlation between accident causal factors and other accident factors. To clarify accident causal factors and potential patterns affecting aviation safety and to optimize data mining methods for accident causal factors, this work proposes an aviation accident causation correlation analysis model based on a knowledge graph. Firstly, the accident causal factors are identified, and a knowledge graph i

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Katalnikova, Sabina. "KNOWLEDGE WORKER AS A USER OF INTELLIGENT COLLABORATIVE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 5 (May 25, 2018): 315–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2018vol1.3193.

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Education is integral part of every knowledge worker’s activity during their whole life. While talking about lifelong education of knowledge workers, it is important to provide a possibility to study following an individual programme and, keeping into mind their own particular study aim, to test their newly acquired knowledge practically, to collaborate and learn from colleagues. In this regard development and application of intelligent collaborative educational systems gain great importance. This article has a threefold purpose: 1) to analyse the notion of knowledge worker, 2) to highlight it

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Sun, Sunny, Lina Zhong, Rob Law, Xiaonan Li, Baolin Deng, and Liyu Yang. "Health Tourism Evolution: A Review Based on Bibliometric Analysis and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 10435. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141610435.

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To systematically understand the evolution of health tourism in China, the present study visually analyzes the theme evolution and frontiers of Chinese health tourism research on the basis of the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database through bibliometric analysis. The findings reflect the existence of diverse clustering themes in health tourism research, and the formation time of each theme is different. The findings also indicate that the change in the theme is led by government policy. Theoretically, the findings of the present study can, on the one hand, contribute to the

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Kurniati, Ayu, Wantonoro Wantonoro, and Dewi Rokhanawati. "Pregnant woman’s knowledge to the danger signs of pregnancy." International journal of health & medical sciences 5, no. 4 (2022): 276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v5n4.1953.

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Background: Based on World Health Organization (WHO,2019) Maternal Mortality Rate is the number of maternal deaths caused by pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum that become the indicator of women’s health level. Maternal mortality rate becomes one of the targets of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in reducing maternal mortality rate to be 70 per 100.000 live birth in 2030. Aim: to review the evidence relate to the pregnant woman’s knowledge to the danger signs of pregnancy. Method: this scoping review used framework from Arksey and O’Malley consisting of conducting focus review by framewo

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Dhakal, Basanta Raj. "Boosting Comprehension: Engaging Strategies for Teaching Reading." Journal of NELTA Koshi (JoNK) 2, no. 1 (2024): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jonk.v2i1.69658.

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Reading unlocks the doors to knowledge, imagination, and empathy. It is a gateway to knowledge to transform learners’ potential. Employing purposive sampling, this qualitative case study investigates engaging strategies to enhance reading comprehension based on semi-structured interviews and non-participant classroom observations of three basic level teachers. Five key themes emerged from the qualitative analysis of data: Activating prior knowledge, posing thought-provoking questions, summarizing key points, encouraging predictions, and fostering personal connections. These strategies were fou

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Richter, Anne, My Sjunnestrand, Maria Romare Strandh, and Henna Hasson. "Implementing School-Based Mental Health Services: A Scoping Review of the Literature Summarizing the Factors That Affect Implementation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 6 (2022): 3489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19063489.

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Background: Mental illness in children and youths has become an increasing problem. School-based mental health services (SBMHS) are an attempt to increase accessibility to mental health services. The effects of these services seem positive, with some mixed results. To date, little is known about the implementation process of SBMHS. Therefore, this scoping review synthesizes the literature on factors that affect the implementation of SBMHS. Methods: A scoping review based on four stages: (a) identifying relevant studies; (b) study selection; (c) charting the data; and (d) collating, summarizing

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Yualinda, Sherli, Taufik Nur Adi, Hanif Fakhurroja, and Sherla Yualinda. "Developing an IT-Based Knowledge Sharing System for University IT Units: Integrating Large Model Language." Journal of Information Systems and Informatics 7, no. 1 (2025): 493–516. https://doi.org/10.51519/journalisi.v7i1.1024.

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Information technology companies in Indonesia face the challenge of high employee turnover, which leads to the loss of important knowledge and has an impact on productivity and innovation. This research aims to develop conceptual knowledge sharing and knowledge sharing systems in university IT units, which do not yet have an integrated system for documenting knowledge. Observations show that the ticketing system used can be optimized as a long-term knowledge sharing platform. The designed model includes strengthening the culture of sharing, utilizing social networks within the organization, ap

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Pedrosa, Lucas de Freitas, and João Paulo Fabi. "Polysaccharides from Medicinal Plants: Bridging Ancestral Knowledge with Contemporary Science." Plants 13, no. 13 (2024): 1721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13131721.

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Plants are a core part of cultural identity, as part of a diet, decorations, ceremonies, or as medicinal agents. Empirical knowledge regarding plants and their healing potential has existed worldwide for centuries. With the advance of science and technology, not only is the refinement of such sources or isolation of specific compounds possible, but these compounds can also be characterized based on their natural occurrence. Besides their importance for plant metabolism and structure, polysaccharides have been demonstrated to have substantial positive human health impacts on inflammation, metab

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Xiao, Ming Zhu. "Estimating Measurement Error Based on Evidence Theory." Advanced Materials Research 548 (July 2012): 839–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.548.839.

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Measurement error is traditionally represented with probability distributions. Although probabilistic representations of measurement error have been successfully employed in many analyses, such representations have been criticized for requiring more refined knowledge with respect to the existing error than that is really present. As a result, this paper proposes a general framework and process for estimating the measurement error based on evidence theory. In this research cumulative belief functions (CBFs) and cumulative plausibility functions (CPFs) are used to estimate measurement error. The

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Chelly, Zeineb, and Zied Elouedi. "From the General to the Specific: Inducing a Novel Dendritic Cell Algorithm from a Detailed State-of-the-Art Review." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 30, no. 03 (2016): 1659009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001416590096.

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Considered as one of the emerging evolutionary algorithms, the Dendritic Cell Algorithm (DCA) is based on the behavior of specific immune agents; known as Dendritic Cells (DCs). Studies related with DCA are increasingly becoming popular and this is due to the worthy characteristics expressed by the algorithm as it exhibits several potentially beneficial features for binary classification problems. Yet, according to our best knowledge, there is no study summarizing the basic features of the DCA developed versions all in one paper. Hence, in this paper we aim at summarizing the powerful characte

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Sholihah, Khilayatus. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ROUND ROBIN SUMMARIZING ON READING COMPREHENSION FOR THE TENTH GRADES STUDENTS OF SMA NAHDLATUL ULAMA 2 GRESIK." Journal of English Teaching, Literature, and Applied Linguistics 1, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/jetlal.v1i1.321.

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Reading has an important role towards speaking in which speaking needs much vocabulary knowledge to develop ideas in communication. By reading activity readers can obtain much information. English as foreign language has some aspects in learning it. So, the aspect can be mastered by appropriate strategy. One of the strategies is round robin summarizing technique. Round robin summarizing can be one of strategy in learning reading skill. The purpose of this research is to investigate the significant effect of round robin summarizing in reading skill for 10th grade students at SMA Nahdlatul Ulama

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Renzi, PM, H. Ghezzo, S. Goulet, E. Dorval, and RL Thivierge. "Paper Stamp Checklist Tool Enhances Asthma Guidelines Knowledge and Implementation by Primary Care Physicians." Canadian Respiratory Journal 13, no. 4 (2006): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2006/825281.

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BACKGROUND: The Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) for the management of asthmatic patients were last published in 1999, with updates in 2001 and June 2004. Large disparities exist in the implementation of these guidelines into clinical practice.OBJECTIVE: The present study evaluated the knowlege of Quebec-based primary care physicians regarding the CPGs, as well as patient outcomes before and after introducing physicians to a new clinical tool – a memory aid in the form of a self-inking paper stamp checklist summarizing CPG criteria and guidelines for assessing asthmatic patient con

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Wang, Jie, and Songlin Qi. "Measurement Analysis and Evaluation of Twenty-Five Years of Mathematics Education Research in China: Visual Econometric Analysis Based on CiteSpace Knowledge Mapping (1999–2024)." Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 8, no. 5 (2024): 128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/jcer.v8i5.7055.

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Since the new century, China’s mathematics curriculum reform in basic education has continued to move forward in attempts and explorations, presenting many new changes, trends, movements, and developments. Sorting out, analyzing, and summarizing the achievements, experiences, problems, and challenges in this journey are conducive to providing insights for the reform and development of the Chinese basic education mathematics curriculum in the new era. This paper analyses the research on mathematics education in China (1999–2024) using the visual measurement of CiteSpace knowledge mapping, hopin

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Zhang, Ke, Peijie Li, and Jianqiang Wang. "A Review of Deep Learning-Based Remote Sensing Image Caption: Methods, Models, Comparisons and Future Directions." Remote Sensing 16, no. 21 (2024): 4113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16214113.

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Remote sensing images contain a wealth of Earth-observation information. Efficient extraction and application of hidden knowledge from these images will greatly promote the development of resource and environment monitoring, urban planning and other related fields. Remote sensing image caption (RSIC) involves obtaining textual descriptions from remote sensing images through accurately capturing and describing the semantic-level relationships between objects and attributes in the images. However, there is currently no comprehensive review summarizing the progress in RSIC based on deep learning.

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Hoeltzel, David A., Wei-Hua Chieng, and John Zissimides. "Knowledge representation and planning control in an expert system for the creative design of mechanisms." Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 1, no. 2 (1987): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890060400000214.

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An interactive system, referred to as MECXPERT {Mechanism Expert}, has been designed with the expressed purpose of assisting nonexpert design engineers in creating mechanisms for fulfilling specific motion-conversion and/or power-transmission requirements. The particular knowledge representation scheme chosen for this application comprises a hybrid formulation of a rule-based production system with a frame-based approach. The underlying control strategy is based on a series of special-purpose, domain-specific operators whose function is to move from one problem space to another through various

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Гуань, С. Ц., and В. Ц. Чжан. "ANALYSIS OF MISTRANSLATIONS IN TWO-WAY TRANSLATIONS FROM CHINESE AND RUSSIAN BY RUSSIAN LANGUAGE STUDENTS." Журнал "Вестник Челябинского государственного педагогического университета", no. 3(181) (September 27, 2024): 160–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.25588/cspu.2024.181.3.008.

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Введение. Прикладной перевод предполагает перевод текстов во многих областях, таких как политика, экономика, общество и культура. Перевод должен точно передавать информацию, чтобы удовлетворить потребности читателя, а также общества и страны, в которой он живет. После окончания университета студенты, изучающие русский язык, чаще всего сталкиваются с прикладным переводом в своей повседневной работе. Поэтому мы должны уделять больше внимания развитию у студентов способности к прикладному переводу. В процессе обучения прикладному переводу студенты-русисты часто сталкиваются с ошибками перевода в

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Sun, Chenchen, Liwei Yi, Chuncheng Yang, Shuzhen Li, Jingting Chen, and Jialing Li. "Application of 7E Teaching Methods in Classroom Teaching under the Background of the New College Entrance Examination Reform—Taking High School Biology "Active transportation" Teaching as an Example." Contemporary Education and Teaching Research 5, no. 3 (2024): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.61360/bonicetr242016020305.

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The reform of the new college entrance examination has put forward brand-new requirements for the teaching of current disciplines. The new college entrance examination not only requires students to be able to master knowledge,but also requires students to learn to learn in the process of learning, to master the method of learning, and to improve the core qualities of disciplines. This paper explores the 7E teaching model, taking the teaching of "active transport" in high school biology as an example, and practices teaching based on the 7E teaching model, through stimulation (creating a situati

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Zhang, Xiaorong, and Zhoujin Cui. "Teaching Research on Linear Algebra Based on Polya's "Three Principles of Learning"." East African Scholars Journal of Education, Humanities and Literature 8, no. 03 (2025): 71–74. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjehl.2025.v08i03.001.

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This paper delves into the in-depth application of Polya's "Three Principles of Learning" within the realm of linear algebra teaching. By intricately integrating the principles of "actively learning", "learning by analogy and induction", and "reflecting and summarizing" into the teaching framework, it endeavors to not only boost students' learning enthusiasm and efficiency but also to foster their independent thinking, critical analysis, and complex problem - solving capabilities. Through a combination of real - world teaching cases, in - depth theoretical dissections, and empirical data analy

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Liu, Yunxing. "A Fuzzy Query Method Oriented to Knowledge Graph." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2221, no. 1 (2022): 012051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2221/1/012051.

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Abstract With the widespread application of Knowledge Graphs, Knowledge Graph query technology has received widespread attention. The daily use of natural language usually contains fuzzy terms. The use of fuzzy terms in queries is more in line with natural language habits. Therefore, fuzzy questions have been widely discussed and applied in relational data models, and their use in NoSQL data models has also begun to be affected in recent years. RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a representative model of the knowledge graph, and SPARQL is the standard query language of RDF. To realize the

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Truong, Viet Phuc, Thi Thu Trang Tran, and Minh Giam Nguyen. "Teaching Design Process for Modules Belonging to the Specialized Knowledge Block of Information Technology for University Students According to the Competency Approach." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 01 (2024): 86–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10473072.

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Abstract : The article begins by summarizing the content of “Teaching through a Competency-based Approach”, analyzing the curriculum of specialized courses in Information Technology, emphasizing the crucial role of this field in various aspects of life and national development. The focus of the article is on the training objectives in the field of Information Technology, particularly the aim to educate bachelor’s degree holders with sufficient knowledge, skills, and political qualities to meet industry requirements. The article lists key Information Technology courses such as

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Li, Lei, and Yu Tang. "Hotspots and development trends in global mathematics education research —based on a quantitative analysis utilizing the CiteSpace knowledge map." Journal of Social Sciences and Economics 3, no. 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.61363/jsse.v2i2.96.

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Utilizing the literature from the Web of Science Core Collection database spanning the years 2013-2023 as a sample, this study employs the bibliometric tool CiteSpace to analyze publication quantity, countries, research institutions, journals, and research topics. The results indicate a rapid development in the field of mathematics education research in recent years, with the United States, England, Germany, Australia, China, and their associated research institutions forming close collaborations, significantly influencing global developments in mathematics education. Summarizing four major re

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Jiang, Lu, Ying Wang, Yongtao Xiao, et al. "Role of the Gut Microbiota in Parenteral Nutrition–Associated Liver Disease: From Current Knowledge to Future Opportunities." Journal of Nutrition 152, no. 2 (2021): 377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxab380.

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ABSTRACT Parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease (PNALD) refers to a spectrum of conditions that can develop cholestasis, steatosis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis in the setting of parenteral nutrition (PN) use. Patient risk factors include short bowel syndrome, bacterial overgrowth and translocation, disturbance of hepatobiliary circulation, and lack of enteral feeding. A growing body of evidence suggests an intricate linkage between the gut microbiota and the pathogenesis of PNALD. In this review, we highlight current knowledge on the taxonomic and functional changes in the gut microbiota th

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Bennett, Marlyn. "Editorial: Summarizing Evidence Based Research and Knowledge Translation; Increasing Graduation Rates; Strengthening Neighbourhoods and Increasing Social Inclusion; Moral Courage in Child Welfare; and Interracial Adoption." First Peoples Child & Family Review 6, no. 2 (2020): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1068871ar.

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Zhang, Jian, and Carmela S. Dizon. "Knowledge, Attitudes and Beliefs of Chinese Higher Education Graduating Students towards Slow Employment and its Associated Factors." International Journal of Education and Humanities 19, no. 3 (2025): 227–30. https://doi.org/10.54097/kgqm4258.

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In recent years, as the number of university graduates in China continues to increase, the phenomenon of "slow employment" has garnered growing attention. As a complex social issue, different groups hold varying views on its causes and impacts. Research shows that the factors influencing graduates' acceptance and choice of "slow employment" are particularly complex, involving diverse personal career expectations, social support, and market changes. This paper, after defining the concept of "slow employment" and its theoretical basis, analyzes the development characteristics of this phenomenon

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Shan Liu, Rolly R. Tang, Jae Kyu Lee,. "Taxonomy of the GDPR-based Privacy Research by Scientometric Analysis." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 2 (2024): 1647–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.1612.

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Will General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) be adopted globally in business? The GDPR was approved in the European Union (EU) in April 2016 and officially put into effect in May 2018, thus the research in this field has an obvious upward trend. The development of GDPR is aimed at adapting to new trends, conducting scientific econometric analysis in the fields of privacy and GDPR, and analyzing and visualizing emerging trends. First, summarizing the privacy and GDPR studies publicly published between 1995 and 2023 through statistical analysis of terminology categories and high-yield journals

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