Academic literature on the topic 'Super PAC's'

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Journal articles on the topic "Super PAC's"

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Rocca, Michael S., and Jared W. Clay. "Allocating Unlimited Money: What Explains Super PAC Spending in Congressional Elections?" Forum 19, no. 2 (2021): 229–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/for-2021-0016.

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Abstract How do Super PACs allocate their resources? The question is both timely and relevant, particularly as we reflect on the ten-year anniversary of the Citizens United ruling. Super PACs now outspend – sometimes by huge margins, as in the 2016 presidential election – all other groups’ independent expenditures including those of parties, unions, and 501(c) organizations. The issue is especially important in congressional politics, where Super PACs have an opportunity to shape the institution every two years through congressional elections. Utilizing outside spending data from the Center fo
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Rusidze, Nino. "Super PACs and climate change denial." Corvinus Journal of International Affairs 3, no. 1 (2018): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14267/cojourn.2018v3n1a4.

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Baker, Anne E. "Help or Hindrance? Outside Group Advertising Expenditures in House Races." Forum 16, no. 2 (2018): 313–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/for-2018-0023.

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Abstract Super PACs, 501(c)4 social welfare organizations, and 501(c)6 professional associations are now major spenders in House elections. What remains unclear is how the strategic expenditure choices of these respective outside interest groups impact the competitive position of non-incumbent candidates running for the House – specifically do their advertising expenditures undermine or augment the expenditures made by the campaign. Using the Wesleyan Media Project datasets of 2012 and 2014 in combination with campaign finance data in a series of models, I find early television advertising exp
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You, Fucai, Jiao Zhang, and Yan Zhao. "Super-Hamiltonian Structures and Conservation Laws of a New Six-Component Super-Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur Hierarchy." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/214709.

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A six-component super-Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (-AKNS) hierarchy is proposed by the zero curvature equation associated with Lie superalgebras. Supertrace identity is used to furnish the super-Hamiltonian structures for the resulting nonlinear superintegrable hierarchy. Furthermore, we derive the infinite conservation laws of the first two nonlinear super-AKNS equations in the hierarchy by utilizing spectral parameter expansions. PACS: 02.30.Ik; 02.30.Jr; 02.20.Sv.
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Gulati, Girish J. "Super PACs and Financing the 2012 Presidential Election." Society 49, no. 5 (2012): 409–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12115-012-9575-3.

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Katz, Nathan. "Impression Management, Super PACs and the 2012 Republican Primary." Symbolic Interaction 39, no. 2 (2016): 175–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/symb.232.

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Pospelov, M. "Lorentz violation and super-symmetry." Canadian Journal of Physics 84, no. 6-7 (2006): 669–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p06-043.

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We review recent progress in constructing supersymmetric field theories modified by the presence of constant vector and tensor backgrounds, or in other words SUSY field theories with Lorentz violation (LV). We show that the requirement of supersymmetry and gauge invariance limits the LV in the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model to dimension five and higher levels, giving a natural explanation to the smallness of the Lorentz violation. We show main phenomenological features of such models, among which is the absence of large LV corrections to dispersion relations, and include radiative corre
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Christenson, Dino P., and Corwin D. Smidt. "Following the Money: Super PACs and the 2012 Presidential Nomination." Presidential Studies Quarterly 44, no. 3 (2014): 410–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psq.12130.

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Shou-long, Wang, Li Ai-fen, Peng Rui-gang, Yu Miao, and Fu Shuai-shi. "Study on the Flow Characteristics of Shengli Oilfield Super Heavy Oil." Open Fuels & Energy Science Journal 10, no. 1 (2017): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1876973x01710010069.

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Objective:The rheological properties of oil severely affect the determination of percolation theory, development program, production technology and oil-gathering and transferring process, especially for super heavy oil reservoirs. This paper illustrated the basic seepage morphology of super heavy oil in micro pores based on its rheological characteristics.Methods:The non-linear flow law and start-up pressure gradient of super heavy oil under irreducible water saturation at different temperatures were performed with different permeable sand packs. Meanwhile, the empirical formulas between start
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Lin, Haifeng, and Ruili Mao. "Research on Design of Management System for Power Source Equalizing Charge based on FPGA control." International Journal of Online Engineering (iJOE) 12, no. 02 (2016): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v12i02.5038.

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The accumulator can store the energy in high capacity, and the super capacitor can charge and discharge in high power. The mixed power source composed by the accumulator and super capacitor not only has the characteristics for both of them but also meets the high-power requirement of high capacity and peak value. How to perform the equalizing charging for multiple power packs is a emphasis in the industry currently. On the basis of analysis for multiple equalizing charging methods, a new type of design scheme based on DC/DC and switch matrix is raised in this project, the thinking of intermitt
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Super PAC's"

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Berg, Johansson Emmelie, and Jennifer Palm. "Super PAC's : Hur ska de förstås?" Thesis, Umeå universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-57126.

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Följande studie handlar om Super PAC’s och hur de ska förstås, utifrån teorierna pluralismen och elitismen. Studien ämnade finna svaret på denna fråga genom att studera amerikanska tidningsartiklar. Att det var amerikansk media som fick bidra med det empiriska materialet kom sig av att det är i USA som Super PAC’s verkar. Genom användandet av en kvalitativ innehållsanalys så söktes det efter meningsenheter i det insamlade empiriska materialet, därefter följde en kategorisering utefter de valda teoriernas grundantaganden. Resultatet lyfter fram det faktum att Super PAC’s kan förstås som både po
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Ridenour, Kathryn. "Corruption, Coordination, and Corporate Cash: Re-examining Citizens United in the Era of Super PACs and Dark Money." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1864.

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This work argues that the Supreme Court incorrectly decided the case of Citizens United v. FEC (2010). Beginning with an analysis of past campaign finance law and jurisprudence, this paper then outlines the fact of the case in Citizens United and assesses each of the principle claims made by the majority and dissenting opinions. The analysis then pivots to a practical examination of the immediate legal and regulatory consequences of the decision, namely detailing the advent of super PACs. Furthermore, this paper evaluates the magnitude of super PAC and related dark money spending in the years
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Clément, Daniel. "Citizens United : - en strid mellan yttrandefrihet och politisk jämlikhet?" Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-43901.

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Modern democracies rest on a foundation of values essential to their prosperity. Two of those values are freedom of speech and political equality. To many, these values appear to coexist effortlessly. However, what this thesis aims to expose are some of the problems that quickly arise when attempts to interpret the values fail. The thesis investigates a specific US Supreme Court ruling called Citizens United. The ruling enabled corporations and unions to use their own treasuries for unlimited independent political expenditures. Previous laws that prohibited such corporate and union expenditure
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Books on the topic "Super PAC's"

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Oswald. Oswaldi de Corda Opus pacis. Brepols, 2001.

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1964-, Egan Belinda A., ed. Oswaldi de Corda Opus pacis. Brepols, 2001.

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Taking back our democracy: Responding to Citizens United and the rise of super PACs : hearing before the Subcommittee on Constitution, Civil Rights and Human Rights of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session, July 24, 2012. U.S. Government Printing Office, 2012.

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PACs, Super PACs, And Fundraising. Turtleback Books, 2016.

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PACs, super PACs, and fundraising. Eldorado Ink, 2016.

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Super PACs (At Issue). Greenhaven Press, 2014.

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Super PACs (At Issue). Greenhaven Press, 2014.

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Super Camper Packs: Grades 2-4 with Video. Augsburg Fortress Publishers, 2003.

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Super Camper Packs: Kindergarten-Grade 1 with Video. Augsburg Fortress Publishers, 2003.

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Super PACs: The New Force in Federal Elections. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Super PAC's"

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Scala, Dante J. "Are Super PACs Arms of Political Parties? A Study of Coordination." In The American Election 2012. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137389220_7.

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Braml, Josef. "Super PACs, Think Tanks und Medien: Antriebskräfte der Polarisierung des politischen Wettbewerbs." In Die USA am Ende der Präsidentschaft Barack Obamas. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-11064-2_6.

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Mutch, Robert E. "Super Pacs." In Campaign Finance. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wentk/9780190274696.003.0006.

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Super PACs are independent expenditure committees that can take contributions of any size from any American individual, corporation, or labor union, and spend without limit. They made a huge splash when they were first formed in 2010, turning candidates’ attention away from the merely...
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Mutch, Robert E. "Outside Money." In Campaign Finance. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wentk/9780190274696.003.0008.

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By 2015, “outside money” had come to mean spending by super PACs and politically active tax-exempt groups. Super PACs are registered political committees under the FECA and must disclose their donors; their spending is labeled “outside” only because it is done outside the formal...
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Garrett, R. Sam. "Super PACs in Federal Elections:." In Congress. Yale University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv138wr4c.6.

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Klotz, Robert John. "Political Campaigning by Super PACs in the Computer Age." In Handbook of Research on Politics in the Computer Age. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0377-5.ch004.

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Video communication during political campaigns is undertaken on television and on the internet. The landscape of videos on television is familiar to all – a sprawling field of brief ads. The differences between television and the Internet mean that different sources of video communication might be favored depending on the medium. In this chapter, the sources of the most popular videos in contemporary political campaigns on the internet will be examined. Specifically, the study examines the sources of the most visible campaign videos on YouTube during the 2018 Senate elections in the United States. Special attention is paid to the relative prominence of Super PACs as a source of campaign videos.
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Conference papers on the topic "Super PAC's"

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Guo, Ye-cai, and Zhao Xue-qing. "Coordinate transformation based Super-Exponential Iterative blind equalization algorithm." In 2010 Second Pacific-Asia Conference on Circuits,Communications and System (PACCS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/paccs.2010.5627050.

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Hongmei Li, Tian Tian, and Jiangming Yang. "The magnetic field analysis and AC loss calculation for the cable-in-conduit super-conductor coil." In 2010 Second Pacific-Asia Conference on Circuits,Communications and System (PACCS). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/paccs.2010.5626995.

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Muñoz Arrieta, Rodrigo, and Daniel Esquivel Alvarado. "Perfil de proantocianidinas en Psidium Friedrichsthalianum y su potencial como superalimento." In I Congreso Internacional de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad Nacional, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/cicen.1.81.

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El cas (Psidium friedrichsthalianum ) es un fruta perteneciente a la familia Myrtaceae, originario de América Central que principalmente se encuentra en Costa Rica y representa una pieza clave en la dieta de los costarricenses (Pino et al.,2002). Sin embargo, es una fruta desconocida a nivel mundial a la cual se le desconocen sus componentes fitoquímicos y sus propiedades (Flores et al., 2013). Dentro de estos componentes destacan las proantocianidinas (PACs).El consumo de frutas con alto contenido de PACs (tipo A), como el arándano, las manzanas entre otros, ha atraído una atención cada vez m
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