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Journal articles on the topic 'Superficial peroneal nerve'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Rosenow, Detlef E. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve." Journal of Neurosurgery 106, no. 3 (2007): 520–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2007.106.3.520.

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2

Goral, Kıvanç, and Tania Marur. "A unique variation of the common peroneal nerve: a case report." Anatomy 18, no. 1 (2024): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2399/ana.23.1455446.

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This variation was observed in the left lower extremity of a 75-year-old male cadaver fixed with formalin, ethanol and glycerol solution. The common peroneal nerve was divided into six terminal branches. These branches were identified as deep peroneal nerve, superficial peroneal nerve, two muscular branches to the tibialis anterior and two muscular branches to the peroneus longus. Knowledge of the variations of the common peroneal nerve and its branches is important in knee and proximal leg operations.

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Repo, Jussi, Mikko Ovaska, Eetu N. Suominen, Henrik Sandelin, and Jani Puhakka. "Traumatic Rupture and Herniation of the Peroneus Tertius Muscle Leading to Compartment Syndrome and Entrapment of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve: A Case Report." Surgery Journal 07, no. 03 (2021): e154-e157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1731423.

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AbstractWe present a patient with compartment syndrome and entrapment of the superficial peroneal nerve due to a direct hit to the lateral part of the right lower extremity. The diagnosis of evolving compartment syndrome was made without delay and the patient was quickly taken to the operating theater. Intraoperatively, the entrapment of the superficial peroneal nerve caused by rupture and herniation of the peroneus tertius muscle was surprisingly observed at the site, where the nerve pierces the anterior compartment. The nerve was successfully released in conjunction with fasciotomies of the

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4

Williams, Eric H., and A. Lee Dellon. "Intraseptal superficial peroneal nerve." Microsurgery 27, no. 5 (2007): 477–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/micr.20390.

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5

Abebe, Metasebia W., and Hanna A. Weldemicheal. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve Schwannoma." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 11, no. 4 (2023): e4950. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000004950.

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6

Baumhauer, Judith F. "SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVE ENTRAPMENT." Foot and Ankle Clinics 3, no. 3 (1998): 439–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1083-7515(24)00045-7.

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7

Kim, Jaehwan, Chang-ik Lee, and Byung-chul Son. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve Entrapment Causing Chronic Pain in the Foot: A Case Report." Nerve 7, no. 2 (2021): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21129/nerve.2021.7.2.126.

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The superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) supplies sensory innervation to the lower two-thirds of the lateral leg and the dorsum of the foot, with the exception of the first web space. Therefore, isolated entrapment of the SPN results in pain and sensory deficit of the dorsum of the foot or lateral lower leg without corresponding weakness of the peroneus muscle. Although entrapment of the SPN passing from the subfacial to the subcutaneous tissue in the peroneal tunnel was discovered as early as 1954, there were few reports of treatment of SPN entrapment. We report a case of a 73-year-old patient wh

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8

Benzon, Honorio T., Charles Kim, Hazel P. Benzon, et al. "Correlation between Evoked Motor Response of the Sciatic Nerve and Sensory Blockade." Anesthesiology 87, no. 3 (1997): 547–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199709000-00014.

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Background Incomplete sensory blockade of the foot after sciatic nerve block in the popliteal fossa may be related to the motor response that was elicited when the block was performed. We investigated the appropriate motor response when a nerve stimulator is used in sciatic nerve block at the popliteal fossa. Methods Six volunteers classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists' physical status I underwent 24 sciatic nerve blocks. Each volunteer had four sciatic nerve blocks. During each block, the needle was placed to evoke one of the following motor responses of the foot: eversion, inve

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9

Mosa, Adam J., Zachary D. Randall, Brendan J. Navarro, Daniel A. Hunter, David M. Brogan, and Christopher J. Dy. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve Motor Branch Transfer to the Deep Peroneal Nerve: Cadaveric Study and Case Report." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, no. 5 (2025): e6781. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006781.

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Background: Foot drop carries substantial morbidity and is often due to deep peroneal (DPN) or common peroneal nerve (CPN) injury. Treatment options are limited. This study explored a new surgical approach by transferring a superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) branch to DPN. Cadaveric analysis, manual histomorphometry, and a case report are presented. Methods: Twenty-one limbs were analyzed. A reproducible surgical approach was used to identify CPN and trace it to the bifurcation into SPN and DPN, and then to the insertions into the peroneus longus (PL) and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles, respecti

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10

Kim, Sung Hwan, Jae Hyuck Choi, Sang Heon Lee, and Young Koo Lee. "The Superficial Peroneal Nerve Is at Risk during the “All Inside” Arthroscopic Broström Procedure: A Cadaveric Study." Medicina 59, no. 6 (2023): 1109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59061109.

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Background: The arthroscopic Broström procedure is a promising treatment for chronic ankle instability. However, little is known regarding the location of the intermediate superficial peroneal nerve at the level of the inferior extensor retinaculum; knowledge about this location is important for procedural safety. The purpose of this cadaveric study was to clarify the anatomical relationship between the intermediate superficial peroneal nerve and the sural nerve at the level of the inferior extensor retinaculum. Methods: Eleven dissections of cadaveric lower extremities were performed. The ori

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11

Stephens, M. M., and Paula M. Kelly. "Fourth Toe Flexion Sign: A New Clinical Sign for Identification of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve." Foot & Ankle International 21, no. 10 (2000): 860–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110070002101012.

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We describe a clinical sign for identification of the superficial peroneal nerve. Flexion of the fourth toe accentuates the subcutaneous course of the cutaneous branches of the superficial peroneal nerve. Thirty feet from 15 volunteers were examined for presence of this sign. Twenty-six of 30 feet had a positive sign that was confirmed by infiltrating the observed nerve with 1% lig-nocaine and correlating the consequent area of hypoaes-thesia with the known distribution of the superficial peroneal nerve.

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12

Zolotov, Aleksandr Sergeevich, S. A. Dubovyy, S. P. Kudran', A. S. Zolotov, S. A. Dubovyi, and S. P. Kudran'. "Peculiarities of Superficial Peroneal Nerve Surgical Anatomy at Malleolus Fracture Treatment." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 18, no. 4 (2011): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto201118464-67.

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Peculiarities of superficial peroneal nerve surgical anatomy are presented. Data on 100 patients operated on for malleolus fractures have been analyzed. In external approach to the fibula and lateral malleolus superficial peroneal nerve was detected in 20% of cases. It crossed the anterior margin of the fibula 55-150 mm (mean 79.2±24.4 mm) above the apex of the lateral malleolus. In 17 cases the nerve was located subcutaneously, in 3 cases - subfascially. Awareness of the detected peculiarities of the superficial peroneal nerve anatomy may increase the efficacy of its' iatrogenic injury preven

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Tzika, Maria, George Paraskevas, and Konstantinos Natsis. "Entrapment of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 105, no. 2 (2015): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/0003-0538-105.2.150.

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Entrapment of the superficial peroneal nerve is an uncommon neuropathy that may occur because of mechanical compression of the nerve, usually at its exit from the crural fascia. The symptoms include sensory alterations over the distribution area of the superficial peroneal nerve. Clinical examination, electrophysiologic findings, and imaging techniques can establish the diagnosis. Variations in the superficial peroneal sensory innervation over the dorsum of the foot may lead to variable results during neurologic examination and variable symptomatology in patients with nerve entrapment or lesio

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Leahy, J. C., and R. G. Durkovic. "Differential synaptic effects on physiological flexor hindlimb motoneurons from cutaneous nerve inputs in spinal cat." Journal of Neurophysiology 66, no. 2 (1991): 460–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1991.66.2.460.

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1. We previously demonstrated in the spinal cat that superficial peroneal cutaneous nerve stimulation produced strong reflex contraction in tibialis anterior (TA) and semitendinosus (St) muscles but unexpectedly produced mixed effects in another physiological flexor muscle, extensor digitorum longus (EDL). The goal of the present study was to further characterize the organization of ipsilateral cutaneous reflexes by examining the postsynaptic potentials (PSPs) produced in St, TA, and EDL motoneurons by superficial peroneal and saphenous nerve stimulation in decerebrate, spinal cats. 2. In TA a

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15

Wheeler, S. J., G. A. H. Wells, and S. A. C. Hawkins. "Methods of clinical electrophysiologic study in pigs." American Journal of Veterinary Research 50, no. 11 (1989): 1820–22. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1989.50.11.1820.

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SUMMARY Methods of estimating motor nerve conduction, sensory nerve conduction, and f-wave latency in pigs were determined. The sciatic-tibial nerves were used for motor nerve conduction and f-wave response and the superficial peroneal nerve was used for sensory nerve conduction.

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16

Yang, Lynda J. S., Vishal C. Gala, and John E. McGillicuddy. "Superficial peroneal nerve syndrome: an unusual nerve entrapment." Journal of Neurosurgery 104, no. 5 (2006): 820–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2006.104.5.820.

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✓Lower-extremity pain and paresthesia have multiple origins. Early recognition of the symptoms of peripheral nerve entrapment leads to timely treatment and avoids the cost of unnecessary studies. The authors report on a case of superficial peroneal nerve syndrome resulting from nerve herniation through a fascial defect, which was responsive to surgical treatment. This 22-year-old man presented with pain and paresthesias over the lateral aspect of the right calf and the dorsum of the foot without motor weakness. Exercise led to the formation of a tender bulge approximately 12 cm above the later

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17

Kirk, E. J., R. L. Kitchell, and R. D. Johnson. "Neurophysiology maps of cutaneous innervation of the hind limb of sheep." American Journal of Veterinary Research 48, no. 10 (1987): 1485–91. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1987.48.10.1485.

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SUMMARY The area of skin supplied by afferent fibers in a peripheral nerve is called the cutaneous area (ca) of that nerve. The ca of hind limb nerves that were responsive to movement of wool/hairs were mapped neurophysiol-ogically in 25 barbiturate-anesthetized sheep. The ca of the dorsal cutaneous branches of the caudal lumbar spinal nerves and of the sacral spinal nerves extended over the lateral aspect of the thigh. The ca of the lateral cutaneous femoral nerve was restricted to the stifle region, that of the saphenous nerve did not reach the digits, that of the deep peroneal nerve lay bet

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18

Huseynova, G. "EARLY MYELINATION OF THE MUSCULOCUTANEOUS AND SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVES." Sciences of Europe, no. 164 (May 14, 2025): 41–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15401276.

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The musculocutaneous and superficial peroneal nerves are studied at 3-4-month fetus in the proximal and distal parts. In the proximal part both nerves consist of the fibers intended for an innervation of muscles and skin. Distal part this nerves consists of the fibers of an innervation which is consists of only skin and it’s derivate. The pieces musculocutaneous and the superficial peroneal nerves were investigated by a light and electron microscopic methods. According to a research, process of myelination of nerve fibers results from the difficult interaction of a neurolemmocyte with an

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19

GILLIES, R. M., and C. BURROWS. "Nerve Sheath Ganglion of the Superficial Radial Nerve." Journal of Hand Surgery 16, no. 1 (1991): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0266-7681(91)90139-f.

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20

de Leeuw, Peter A. J., Pau Golanó, Leendert Blankevoort, Inger N. Sierevelt, and C. Niek van Dijk. "Identification of the superficial peroneal nerve." Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 24, no. 4 (2016): 1381–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-016-4063-8.

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21

Corriveau, Mark, Jacob D. Lescher, and Amgad S. Hanna. "Peroneal nerve decompression." Neurosurgical Focus 44, videosuppl1 (2018): V6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.1.focusvid.17575.

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Peroneal neuropathy is a common pathology encountered by neurosurgeons. Symptoms include pain, numbness, and foot drop. When secondary to compression of the nerve at the fibular head, peroneal (fibular) nerve release is a low-risk procedure that can provide excellent results with pain relief and return of function. In this video, the authors highlight key operative techniques to ensure adequate decompression of the nerve while protecting the 3 major branches, including the superficial peroneal nerve, deep peroneal nerve, and recurrent genicular (articular) branches. Key steps include positioni

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22

Collins, M. P., J. R. Mendell, M. I. Periquet, et al. "Superficial peroneal nerve/peroneus brevis muscle biopsy in vasculitic neuropathy." Neurology 55, no. 5 (2000): 636–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.55.5.636.

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23

Goss, David, Christopher Reb, and Terrence Philbin. "Anatomic Structures at Risk When Utilizing an Intramedullary Nail for Distal Fibular Fractures." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 2, no. 3 (2017): 2473011417S0001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011417s000181.

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Category: Ankle Introduction/Purpose: Distal fibula fractures are most commonly fixated with plate and screw constructs. Conversely, modern generation fibular intramedullary nails are load-sharing devices that offer rigid internal fixation via percutaneous technique with only transaxial screws residing subcuticularly. The relative risk of damage to nearby structures is well characterized for plate and screws constructs; however, no such data is available for fibular nails. As a result, the purpose of this anatomic study was to assess the relative risk to nearby anatomic structures when implant

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Sureka, Jyoti, Sanuj Panwar, and Munawwar Ahmed. "DIFFUSE FIBROLIPOMATOUS HAMARTOMA OF PERONEAL NERVE IN THE LEG, ANKLE AND FOOT: AN UNCOMMON CASE REPORT." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 14, no. 01 (2011): 1172001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957711720018.

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Fibrolipomatous hamartomas of nerve are rare slowly growing fibrofatty masses of peripheral nerves which surround and infiltrate the major nerves and their branches. It may cause symptoms of compression neuropathy. It most commonly affects the median nerve and very rarely involves the lower extremity. Here, we present a very uncommon case of an extensive fibrolipomatous hamartoma at an unusual location in the leg and foot of a young man arising from common peroneal nerve, extending inferiorly along the superficial peroneal nerve in the lateral aspect of leg and foot. We discuss the characteris

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Murray, John D., and Glyn E. Jones. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve Preservation during Elevation of Peroneal Fasciocutaneous Flaps." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 110, no. 7 (2002): 1688–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-200212000-00010.

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Kang, Peter B., David C. Preston, and Elizabeth M. Raynor. "Involvement of superficial peroneal sensory nerve in common peroneal neuropathy." Muscle & Nerve 31, no. 6 (2005): 725–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20329.

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27

Xue, Yangyang, and Shuangjian He. "A case report of old injury of lateral collateral ligament of knee joint combined with injury of common peroneal nerve." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 10 (January 2022): 2050313X2211232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x221123298.

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Since common peroneal nerve is easy be injured because of superficial position of caput fibulae, less surrounding soft tissue and poor mobility, injury of common peroneal nerve is a problem worth discussing in the field of trauma orthopedics. Common peroneal nerve injury often causes foot prolapse, inability in dorsiflexion and eversion, sensory disturbance of anterolateral side of the lower leg and dorsum of foot. In this article, a case of old injury of lateral collateral ligament of knee joint combined with an avulsion fracture of fibular head resulting in injury of common peroneal nerve wa

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Freitas, Marcos R. G. de, Osvaldo J. M. Nascimento, Marcela R. de Freitas, and Myrian D. Hahn. "Isolated superficial peroneal nerve lesion in pure neural leprosy: case report." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 62, no. 2b (2004): 535–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2004000300030.

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Patients with leprosy may have only nerve involvement without skin changes. These cases are known as pure neural leprosy and can be seen in 10% of leprosy patients. Most patients have mononeuritic or multiple mononeuritic neuropathy patterns. The isolated lesion of the superficial peroneal nerve is uncommonly seen. We report a patient with involvement of this nerve in which there was no thickening of superficial nerves. The performed nerve biopsy showed inflammatory infiltration, loss of fibers and presence of Mycobacterium leprae. We believe that in prevalent leprosy countries we should take

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Barrett, Stephen L., A. Lee Dellon, Gedge D. Rosson, and Linda Walters. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve (Superficial Fibularis Nerve): The Clinical Implications of Anatomic Variability." Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery 45, no. 3 (2006): 174–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2006.02.004.

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Corey, Robert M., and Dane H. Salazar. "Entrapment of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve Following a Distal Fibula Fracture." Foot & Ankle Specialist 10, no. 1 (2016): 69–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938640016640887.

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Although peripheral nerve injury may result from fractures involving the long bones, bony entrapment of peripheral nerves is infrequently encountered. This report demonstrates a rare case of superficial peroneal nerve entrapment between 2 fracture ends of the distal fibula following a closed ankle fracture resulting from a supination-external rotation mechanism. Levels of Evidence: Therapeutic, Level IV: Case report

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Hanyu-Deutmeyer, Aaron, and Scott G. Pritzlaff. "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for the 21st Century: Sural, Superficial Peroneal, and Tibial Nerves." Pain Medicine 21, Supplement_1 (2020): S64—S67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnaa202.

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Abstract Objective Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) of the lower extremity has progressed significantly over the last decade. From the proof of concept that ultrasound-guided, percutaneous implantation was possible to advances in waveforms, the field has been rapidly evolving. While most nerves in the lower extremity can be PNS targets, consideration must be given to the ergonomics of pulse generator placement, patient comfort, and avoidance of lead migration. For this paper, we examine some of the conditions amenable to lower extremity PNS, review the evidence and history behind PNS for the

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Head, Linden, Katie Hicks, Gerald Wolff, and Kirsty Boyd. "Clinical Outcomes of Nerve Transfers in Peroneal Nerve Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 35, no. 01 (2018): 057–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1667047.

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Background Given the unsatisfactory outcomes with traditional treatments, there is growing interest in nerve transfers to reestablish ankle dorsiflexion in peroneal nerve palsy. The objective of this work was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the primary literature to assess the effectiveness of nerve transfer surgery in restoring ankle dorsiflexion in patients with peroneal nerve palsy. Methods Methodology was registered with PROSPERO, and PRISMA guidelines were followed. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library were systematically searched. English studies investigating ou

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Rubin, Michael, David Menche, and Mark Pitman. "Entrapment of an Accessory Superficial Peroneal Sensory Nerve." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 18, no. 3 (1991): 342–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100031917.

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ABSTRACT:A 29 year old man had an accessory branch of the superficial peroneal nerve which entered the foot by rostro-caudally traversing the lateral malleolus laterally. The nerve was entrapped by a fascial band, resulting in pain over the lateral malleolus and dorsum of foot. Symptoms resolved when the nerve was surgically released.

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Nwawka, O. Kenechi, Susan Lee, and Theodore T. Miller. "Sonographic Evaluation of Superficial Peroneal Nerve Abnormalities." American Journal of Roentgenology 211, no. 4 (2018): 872–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/ajr.17.19322.

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35

Lowdon, IM. "Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment. A case report." Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 67-B, no. 1 (1985): 58–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.67b1.3968145.

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Jackson, David L. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve Palsy a Football Player." Physician and Sportsmedicine 18, no. 5 (1990): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00913847.1990.11710042.

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Lieberman, R. P., and P. A. Kaplan. "Superficial peroneal nerve block for leg venography." Radiology 165, no. 2 (1987): 578–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/radiology.165.2.3659391.

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McGreevy, Kai. "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Uses High-Frequency Electromagnetic Technology to Power an Implanted Neurostimulator with a Separate Receiver for the Treatment of Chronic Pain in the Lower Extremities." Pain Physician Journal 27, no. 4 (2024): 223–27. https://doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2024.7.223.

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BACKGROUND: Lower extremity pain is one of the most common types of chronic pain and can be very challenging to treat using conservative management modalities. OBJECTIVES: Our study intends to present the effective management of chronic neuralgias in the lower extremities through peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS). SETTING: This retrospective study included 21 patients who received a permanent Curonix Freedom® PNS System for treating chronic pain in the lower extremities. A retrospective chart review was conducted to assess the baseline and follow-up parameters. METHODS: Fourteen of the patien

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G., Kastanis, Trachanatzi E., Kapsetakis P., et al. "Is Anatomic Variation of Superficial Peroneal Nerve Having Medical Implication in Internal Fixation of Lateral Malleolus Fractures? A Case Report." International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science 7, no. 07 (2022): 376–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol07-i07/1466.

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Superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) is one of the terminal branches of the common peroneal nerve which innervates muscles of the lateral compartment of the leg. It is reported in literature in cadaveric studies, that there is anatomic variation of the SPN according to course and distribution and how important this finding is in many surgical interventions around leg, ankle, and foot, with scope to avoid iatrogenic damage of the respective nerve. The aim of this study is to present a woman of 67 years old who presented in emergency department after a fall with a bimalleolar fracture of the left an

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Niranjan, N. S. "PRESERVATION OF SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVE DURING ELEVATION OF PERONEAL FASCIOCUTANEOUS FLAPS." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 112, no. 5 (2003): 1506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.prs.0000080590.41905.41.

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Niederhauser, Urs B., Terrell A. Holliday, Dallas M. Hyde, Allan D. R. McQuarrie, and Linda D. Fisher. "Correlation of sensory electroneurographic recordings and myelinated fiber diameters of the superficial peroneal nerve of dogs." American Journal of Veterinary Research 51, no. 10 (1990): 1587–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1990.51.10.1587.

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SUMMARY The compound nerve action potential (cnap) of the superficial peroneal nerve of dogs was investigated to determine: (1) the influence of the stimulation technique on the configuration of the cnap, with particular attention to late components; (2) the fiber diameter (fd) distribution; and (3) the relationship between fd distribution and cnap configuration, by reconstruction of cnap made on the basis of fd distributions. The cnap were evoked in 9 dogs under halothane anesthesia by 2 stimulation methods: percutaneous needle electrode stimulation and direct stimulation of the exposed super

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Sethi, N. "Acute unilateral foot drop as a result of direct blunt trauma to the peroneal nerve in a professional mixed marital arts bout: A case report." South African Journal of Sports Medicine 29, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2078-516x/2017/v29i1a4260.

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As a result of its superficial location, the peroneal nerve is prone to compression injuries. This is a case report of an acute unilateral foot drop which occurred during a professional mixed martial arts (MMA) contest, specifically as a result of direct blunt trauma to the left peroneal nerve, without an accompanying fracture of the fibula.

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Suresh, Susmitha, Sumesh Raj, and P. Manoj. "Study of clinical patterns of diabetic neuropathy in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a tertiary care hospital." BOHR International Journal of Current Research in Diabetes and Preventive Medicine 2, no. 1 (2023): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54646/bijrdpm.2023.07.

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Introduction: Diabetic neuropathy manifests with sensory, motor, and autonomic functions. The symptoms of neuropathy are highly unpleasant, affecting the quality of life. The diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy is often delayed, so there remains a substantial need for its early diagnosis for timely management. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe patterns of diabetic neuropathy, study nerve conduction study (NCS) findings in diabetic patients with symptoms of neuropathy, and find the relationship between clinical patterns of neuropathy and worsening glycemic control. Methods: This is

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SURMELI, Reyhan, Kamil OZDIL, and Ayse Destina YALCIN. "The importance of medial plantar nerve conduction study in detectıon of polyneuropathy in inflammatory bowel disease." Neurology Asia 29, no. 3 (2024): 665–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54029/2024fus.

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Background & Objective: Peripheral neuropathy is the most frequent neurologic complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of medial plantar nerve conduction study (NCS) in the detection of distal sensory polyneuropathy in IBD patients. Methods: The study was performed with 21 Crohn’s disease (Group 1) patients, 24 Ulcerative Colitis (Group 2) patients without clinical peripheral neuropathy and 28 healthy participants (Group 3). Each patient group underwent electrophysiological conduction studies. The findings were analyzed statistically. Resu

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Shofoluwe, Ademola I., Erroll J. Bailey, and Gary W. Stewart. "Minimally Invasive Surgery for Correction of Adult Acquired Flat Foot Deformity: An Anatomic Study." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 5, no. 4 (2020): 2473011420S0044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011420s00446.

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Category: Midfoot/Forefoot; Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Adult acquired flatfoot deformity (AAFD) is a complex and chronic debilitating condition characterized by a decrease in the medial arch height and, in advanced stages, a decrease in the talonavicular coverage angle as the forefoot drifts into pronation and abduction. Operative treatment of stage II deformity has changed significantly over the past few decades. Joint sparing procedures which aim to realign the hindfoot and augment the diseased tibialis posterior tendon with the flexor digitorum longus transfer are commonly performed. Th

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Habumuremyi, S., V. Archibong, and J. Gashegu. "An unusual variation in the formation and termination of the sciatic nerve - a case report." Rwanda Medical Journal 81, no. 1 (2024): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rmj.v81i1.21.

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The sciatic nerve (SN) presented with unusual patterns in which five smaller fibers instead of one or two nerves at the level of the Piriformis muscle. Those five fibers measured 7.5 cm from their origin to where they joined to form the SN. The SN terminated in the popliteal fossa by giving rise to three terminal branches: the tibial nerve, the common peroneal nerve, and another unusual nerve that supplied the medial head of the gastrocnemius. This case is unusual because the SN presents with different positional variations of its two components in relation to the piriformis muscle but not fiv

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Stotter, Christoph, Thomas Klestil, Andreas Chemelli, Vahid Naderi, Stefan Nehrer, and Philippe Reuter. "Anterocentral Portal in Ankle Arthroscopy." Foot & Ankle International 41, no. 9 (2020): 1133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071100720931095.

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Background: The anterocentral portal is not a standard portal in anterior ankle arthroscopy due to its proximity to the anterior neurovascular bundle. However, it provides certain advantages, including a wide field of vision, and portal changes become redundant. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neurovascular complications after anterior ankle arthroscopy using the anterocentral portal. Methods: We retrospectively identified patients who had undergone anterior ankle arthroscopy with an anterocentral portal at our institution from 2013 to 2018. Medical record data were reviewed and

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BUYUKMUMCU, M., M. E. USTUN, M. SEKER, Y. KOCAOGULLARI, and A. SAGMANLIGIL. "The possibility of deep peroneal nerve neurotisation by the superficial peroneal nerve: an anatomical approach." Journal of Anatomy 194, no. 2 (1999): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.1999.19420309.x.

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Bibbo, Christopher, Edgardo Rodrigues-Colazzo, and Adam G. Finzen. "Superficial Peroneal Nerve to Deep Peroneal Nerve Transfer With Allograft Conduit for Neuroma in Continuity." Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery 57, no. 3 (2018): 514–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2017.11.022.

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BÜYÜKMUMCU, M., M. E. ÜSTÜN, M. ŞEKER, Y. KOCAOĞULLARI, and A. SAĞMANLIGİL. "The possibility of deep peroneal nerve neurotisation by the superficial peroneal nerve: an anatomical approach." Journal of Anatomy 194, no. 2 (1999): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002187829800466x.

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