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1

Cai, Xiaomei, Junjie Huang, Xizhao Lu, Le Yang, Tianliang Lin, and Tingping Lei. "Facile Preparation of Superhydrophobic Membrane Inspired by Chinese Traditional Hand-Stretched Noodles." Coatings 11, no. 2 (2021): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11020228.

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A facile approach inspired by Chinese traditional hand-stretched noodle-making process has been demonstrated for the preparation of superhydrophobic membrane for the first time. Unlike standard electrospinning, a metal substrate that is covered with superhydrophobic nanopowders is utilized to collect fibers during electrospinning. Experimental results show that the proposed method can make some nanopowders stick on the fiber surface to endow electrospun membranes with superhydrophoboic property, especially as the substrate is heated. This noodle-making-like electrospinning process is believed
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2

Ionov, Leonid, and Alla Synytska. "Self-healing superhydrophobic materials." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 14, no. 30 (2012): 10497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp41377a.

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3

XUE, Xiao, Hui ZHANG, HongWei ZHU, and Zhong ZHANG. "Durable superhydrophobic nanocomposite materials." SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica 48, no. 9 (2018): 094605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/sspma2018-00195.

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4

Wu, Zhongzhen, Liangliang Liu, Shunning Li, et al. "Tuning Superhydrophobic Materials with Negative Surface Energy Domains." Research 2019 (November 30, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2019/1391804.

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Hydrophobic/superhydrophobic materials with intrinsic water repellence are highly desirable in engineering fields including anti-icing in aerocrafts, antidrag and anticorrosion in ships, and antifog and self-cleaning in optical lenses, screen, mirrors, and windows. However, superhydrophobic material should have small surface energy (SE) and a micro/nanosurface structure which can reduce solid-liquid contact significantly. The low SE is generally found in organic materials with inferior mechanical properties that is undesirable in engineering. Intriguingly, previous theoretical calculations hav
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5

Devasahayam, Sheila, and Prasad Yarlagadda. "Measurement Studies on Superhydrophobic Materials." Advanced Materials Research 988 (July 2014): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.988.134.

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Superhydrophobicity is directly related to the wettability of the surfaces. Cassie-Baxter state relating to geometrical configuration of solid surfaces is vital to achieving the Superhydrophobicity and to achieve Cassie-Baxter state the following two criteria need to be met: 1) Contact line forces overcome body forces of unsupported droplet weight and 2) The microstructures are tall enough to prevent the liquid that bridges microstructures from touching the base of the microstructures [1]. In this paper we discuss different measurements used to characterise/determine the superhydrophobic surfa
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6

Wang, Wei, Karsten Lockwood, Lewis M. Boyd, et al. "Superhydrophobic Coatings with Edible Materials." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 8, no. 29 (2016): 18664–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b06958.

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7

Falde, Eric J., Stefan T. Yohe, Yolonda L. Colson, and Mark W. Grinstaff. "Superhydrophobic materials for biomedical applications." Biomaterials 104 (October 2016): 87–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.06.050.

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8

Tian, Pan, and Zhiguang Guo. "Bioinspired silica-based superhydrophobic materials." Applied Surface Science 426 (December 2017): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.07.134.

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9

Bai, Wenxia, Jinxuan Zhou, Xueting Shi, Haitao Wang, Yanhua Liu, and Libang Feng. "Superhydrophobic Copper Materials with Excellent Durability and Regeneration Based on Self-Similarity in Structure and Composition." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 12 (2021): 6088–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19528.

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The widespread application of artificial superhydrophobic material is hindered by the poor durability and regeneration of artificial superhydrophobicity. The problem is expected to be resolved by endowing the superhydrophobic material with self-similarity. Herein, Copper-based superhydrophobic material intensified by furfuryl alcohol resin (Cu/FAR) with long-term durability and high strength is developed, and the obtained Cu/FAR composite reveals excellent and durable superhydrophobicity. Moreover, it is a remarkable fact that the as-prepared superhydrophobic Cu/FAR exhibits outstanding durabi
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10

Zeng, Qinghong, Hui Zhou, Jinxia Huang, and Zhiguang Guo. "Review on the recent development of durable superhydrophobic materials for practical applications." Nanoscale 13, no. 27 (2021): 11734–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1nr01936h.

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11

Mouterde, Timothée, Pascal S. Raux, Christophe Clanet, and David Quéré. "Superhydrophobic frictions." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 17 (2019): 8220–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1819979116.

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Contrasting with its sluggish behavior on standard solids, water is extremely mobile on superhydrophobic materials, as shown, for instance, by the continuous acceleration of drops on tilted water-repellent leaves. For much longer substrates, however, drops reach a terminal velocity that results from a balance between weight and friction, allowing us to question the nature of this friction. We report that the relationship between force and terminal velocity is nonlinear. This is interpreted by showing that classical sources of friction are minimized, so that the aerodynamical resistance to moti
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12

Liu, Wei, Qun Jie Xu, and Jie Han. "Superhydrophobic Surface Preparation Technology and its Progress." Applied Mechanics and Materials 723 (January 2015): 958–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.723.958.

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With the wide application of various functional materials, corrosion problems have not only caused huge losses in economy but also made a waste of energy and resources. Superhydrophobic surface treatment technology, which is a new anticorrosion technology, can inhibit the corrosion of various functional materials effectively. This paper reviews the advances in research on superhydrophobic surface, introduces the basic theory of superhydrophobic surface, summarizes the preparation method of super hydrophobic surface and the existing problems, and introduces the latest research progress of funct
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13

Huang, Jian Ye, and Feng Hui Wang. "Water-Repellent Stability of Superhydrophobic Materials under Hydrostatic Pressure." Applied Mechanics and Materials 633-634 (September 2014): 764–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.633-634.764.

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Keeping the water-repellent stability of superhydrophobic surface is necessary in application. Based on the total reflection of Cassie interface and vacuum technique, the superhydrophobic stability of the lotus leaf and an artificial material was investigated. The results show that during the Cassie-Wenzel transition, primary wetting transition occurs at a certain pressure that in accordance with theoretical prediction. However, when the air film is entrapped between microstructures, stability of water-repellency was greatly enhanced, and part of the wetting transition can be recovered when th
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14

Xiang, Lv, Wei, et al. "Superhydrophobic Civil Engineering Materials: A Review from Recent Developments." Coatings 9, no. 11 (2019): 753. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings9110753.

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Superhydrophobic surfaces have drawn attention from scientists and engineers because of their extreme water repellency. More interestingly, these surfaces have also demonstrated an infinite influence on civil engineering materials. In this feature article, the history of wettability theory is described firstly. The approaches to construct hierarchical micro/nanostructures such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD), electrochemical, etching, and flame synthesis methods are introduced. Then, the advantages and limitations of each method are discussed. Furthermore, the recent progress of superhydrop
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15

Simpson, John T., Scott R. Hunter, and Tolga Aytug. "Superhydrophobic materials and coatings: a review." Reports on Progress in Physics 78, no. 8 (2015): 086501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/78/8/086501.

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16

Zha, Dao-an, Shilin Mei, Zhiyong Wang, Huanjun Li, Zujin Shi, and Zhaoxia Jin. "Superhydrophobic polyvinylidene fluoride/graphene porous materials." Carbon 49, no. 15 (2011): 5166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2011.07.032.

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17

Koch, Kerstin, and Wilhelm Barthlott. "Superhydrophobic and superhydrophilic plant surfaces: an inspiration for biomimetic materials." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 367, no. 1893 (2009): 1487–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2009.0022.

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The diversity of plant surface structures, evolved over 460 million years, has led to a large variety of highly adapted functional structures. The plant cuticle provides structural and chemical modifications for surface wetting, ranging from superhydrophilic to superhydrophobic. In this paper, the structural basics of superhydrophobic and superhydrophilic plant surfaces and their biological functions are introduced. Wetting in plants is influenced by the sculptures of the cells and by the fine structure of the surfaces, such as folding of the cuticle, or by epicuticular waxes. Hierarchical str
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18

Lei, Hui, Jun Xiao, Mingna Xiong, Liping Zheng, and Qixin Zhuang. "Fluorine-Free Superhydrophobic Coatings Based on Silicone and Functionalized Colloidal Silica." Coatings 9, no. 3 (2019): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings9030159.

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Recently, fluorine materials have been a serious cause of environmental concern. In response, a novel fluorine-free superhydrophobic coating is presented in this paper. A superhydrophobic coating based on silicone and surface-modified colloidal silica is explored and exploited. First, a superhydrophobic coating, based on silicone resins and fluorine group-modified colloidal silica, is developed. Then, the fluorine group-modified colloidal silica is replaced by octyl-modified colloidal silica, a superhydrophobic coating based on fluorine-free materials, octyl-functionalized colloidal silica, an
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19

Wu, Jun, Jing Chen, Jun Xia, Wei Lei, and Bao-ping Wang. "A Brief Review on Bioinspired ZnO Superhydrophobic Surfaces: Theory, Synthesis, and Applications." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/232681.

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Due to the intensive demand in the development of superhydrophobic surfaces both in theory and application, superhydrophobic research on ZnO materials has exponentially grown over the last several years. One of the main advantages of the ZnO materials is the relative easiness to produce various surface morphologies, which is quite meaningful to study the influence of morphology on wetting property. The synthesis approaches of ZnO materials include thermal oxidization, hydrothermal method, chemical etching, spray coating technique, electrochemical method, and others. This review is a representa
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20

Lu, Yao, Sanjayan Sathasivam, Jinlong Song, Wenji Xu, Claire J. Carmalt, and Ivan P. Parkin. "Water droplets bouncing on superhydrophobic soft porous materials." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 31 (2014): 12177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ta02391a.

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21

Du, Bin, Daodao Xue, Rubai Luo, Huailin Li, Kenan Yang, and Shisheng Zhou. "Preparation of Fluorine-Free Superhydrophobic Paper with Dual-Response of Temperature and pH." Coatings 10, no. 12 (2020): 1167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10121167.

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Although various superhydrophobic materials have been manufactured and effectively used for oil–water separation, it is still highly desirable to explore materials which are eco-friendly, low-cost, and multifunctional. In this paper, a stable copolymer solution was prepared from the fluorine-free superhydrophobic copolymer with dual-responsiveness of temperature and pH. The functional superhydrophobic paper was prepared by immersing paper in copolymer solution by the dip-coating method. The surface element and structure analysis of the prepared superhydrophobic paper shows that the dual-respon
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22

Sun, Ziqi, Ting Liao, Kesong Liu, Lei Jiang, Jung Ho Kim, and Shi Xue Dou. "Superhydrophobic Materials: Fly-Eye Inspired Superhydrophobic Anti-Fogging Inorganic Nanostructures (Small 15/2014)." Small 10, no. 15 (2014): 3000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201470089.

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23

Zheng, Kui, Jie Zhu, Haifeng Liu, Xingquan Zhang, and Enze Wang. "Study on the Superhydrophobic Properties of an Epoxy Resin-Hydrogenated Silicone Oil Bulk Material Prepared by Sol-Gel Methods." Materials 14, no. 4 (2021): 988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14040988.

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A superhydrophobic material was prepared by a simple and easily accessed sol-gel method using epoxy resin (E-51) and γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH-550) as the precursors, aqueous ammonia (NH4OH) as the catalyst and hydrogenated silicone oil (PMHS) as the hydrophobic modifier, and then pelleting the final product. The morphologies, surface chemical properties and thermal stability of the superhydrophobic bulk materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier infrared spectrometry and thermal analyzer. The hydrophobic properties and repairability of the as-prepared materia
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24

Park, Sohyun, Jooyoun Kim, and Chung Hee Park. "Superhydrophobic Textiles: Review of Theoretical Definitions, Fabrication and Functional Evaluation." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 10, no. 4 (2015): 155892501501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501501000401.

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Engineering of superhydrophobic textile surfaces has gained significant scientific and industrial interest for its potential applications in outdoor wear and protective textiles, resulting in many publications especially on theoretical models and fabrication methods. In this review, progress in theoretical definitions to explain the wetting behavior and realization techniques for superhydrophobic textile surfaces is discussed. Firstly, theoretical models from Young, Wenzel, and Cassie-Baxter to the more recent re-entrant angle model are overviewed to understand the design strategy for superhyd
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25

Wu, Jun Liang, Hui Ping Zhang, and Xu Nan Wang. "Fabrication and Characterization of a Superhydrophobic Low-Density Polyethylene Film." Advanced Materials Research 557-559 (July 2012): 1834–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.557-559.1834.

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A superhydrophobic LDPE film was obtained by a simple method in atmosphere without addition of low-surface-energy materials. The water contact angle of the superhydrophobic LDPE film are 155±1.9º. SEM shows that compared with common smooth LDPE film, a porous structure was obviously observed on the superhydrophobic LDPE film. Such a special surface microstructure may result in the superhydrophobic property. The effect of drying temperature and concentration on water contact angle were studied.
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26

Wang, Qing, Shuangshuang Xu, Xiaoting Xing, and Ning Wang. "Progress in fabrication and applications of micro/nanostructured superhydrophobic surfaces." Surface Innovations 10, no. 2 (2022): 89–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jsuin.21.00031.

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Natural biological surfaces such as lotus leaves and water striders have micro- and nanostructures and low-surface-energy materials, possessing excellent superhydrophobicity. It has become an important research topic to construct bionic superhydrophobic surfaces and explore their functional applications. This paper reviews the research progress on the fabrication and applications of superhydrophobic surfaces with micro/nanostructures. The techniques used for fabricating superhydrophobic surfaces, including the template method, nano-imprinting technique, laser-treatment, plasma treatment, elect
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27

Zhang, Yu, Zhentao Zhang, Junling Yang, Yunkai Yue, and Huafu Zhang. "A Review of Recent Advances in Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Their Applications in Drag Reduction and Heat Transfer." Nanomaterials 12, no. 1 (2021): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12010044.

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Inspired by the superhydrophobic properties of some plants and animals with special structures, such as self-cleaning, water repellent, and drag reduction, the research on the basic theory and practical applications of superhydrophobic surfaces is increasing. In this paper, the characteristics of superhydrophobic surfaces and the preparation methods of superhydrophobic surfaces are briefly reviewed. The mechanisms of drag reduction on superhydrophobic surfaces and the effects of parameters such as flow rate, fluid viscosity, wettability, and surface morphology on drag reduction are discussed,
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28

Mehanna, Yasmin A., Emma Sadler, Rebekah L. Upton, Andrew G. Kempchinsky, Yao Lu, and Colin R. Crick. "The challenges, achievements and applications of submersible superhydrophobic materials." Chemical Society Reviews 50, no. 11 (2021): 6569–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cs01056a.

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29

Si, Yifan, Zhichao Dong, and Lei Jiang. "Bioinspired Designs of Superhydrophobic and Superhydrophilic Materials." ACS Central Science 4, no. 9 (2018): 1102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.8b00504.

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30

Qu, Mengnan, Jinmei He, Sun Zhe, Kanshe Li, Xiangrong Liu, and Chunxia Yu. "Fabrication of Mechanical Durable Polysiloxane Superhydrophobic Materials." Journal of Nanomaterials 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/284685.

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A mechanical durable polysiloxane superhydrophobic surface was successfully prepared by means of polymerization of silanes blending with particles. The as-prepared polysiloxane surface showed stable superhydrophobicity even after the surface underwent a long distance friction. The superhydrophobicity of the polysiloxane materials can be even slightly enhanced by the surface abrasion. The scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that the micro- and nanometer structures distributed through the whole materials thickness are responsible for the mechanical durable superhydrophobicity.
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31

Shirtcliffe, Neil J., Glen McHale, Michael I. Newton, Carole C. Perry, and Paul Roach. "Porous materials show superhydrophobic to superhydrophilic switching." Chemical Communications, no. 25 (2005): 3135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b502896e.

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32

Milionis, Athanasios, Chander Shekhar Sharma, Raoul Hopf, Michael Uggowitzer, Ilker S. Bayer, and Dimos Poulikakos. "Engineering Fully Organic and Biodegradable Superhydrophobic Materials." Advanced Materials Interfaces 6, no. 1 (2018): 1801202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/admi.201801202.

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33

Wu, Lei, Junping Zhang, Bucheng Li, Ling Fan, Lingxiao Li, and Aiqin Wang. "Facile preparation of super durable superhydrophobic materials." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 432 (October 2014): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2014.06.046.

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34

Wang, Jing, Han Wang, Yanling Wang, et al. "Design robust, degradable and recyclable superhydrophobic materials." Chemical Engineering Journal 420 (September 2021): 129806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.129806.

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35

Sharma, Sumit, Amit Rawal, Ildikó Y. Tóth, et al. "Superhydrophobic self-similar nonwoven-titanate nanostructured materials." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 598 (September 2021): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2021.03.045.

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36

Darmanin, Thierry, and Frederic Guittard. "Recent advances in the potential applications of bioinspired superhydrophobic materials." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 39 (2014): 16319–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ta02071e.

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37

Zhu, Jiyuan, and Haojie Jia. "A Facile Method to Prepare a Superhydrophobic Magnesium Alloy Surface." Materials 13, no. 18 (2020): 4007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13184007.

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The application of superhydrophobic materials has been handicapped by complex processes and poor environmental friendliness. Magnesium alloys are widely used in daily production due to their low density and good casting properties. A facile and environmentally friendly method was proposed to prepare a superhydrophobic layer with coral-like microstructure on the surface of AZ91D magnesium alloy by high temperature heating. The prepared superhydrophobic surface has a contact angle of 159.1° and a rolling angle of 4.8°. The corrosion current of superhydrophobic surface has been reduced by about t
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38

Cao, Yijian, Antonella Salvini, and Mara Camaiti. "Current Status and Future Prospects of Applying Bioinspired Superhydrophobic Materials for Conservation of Stone Artworks." Coatings 10, no. 4 (2020): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10040353.

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The development of innovative materials is one of the most important focus areas in heritage conservation research. Eligible materials can not only protect the physical and chemical integrity of artworks but also preserve their artistic and aesthetic features. Recently, as one of the hot research topics in materials science, biomimetic superhydrophobic materials have gradually attracted the attention of conservation scientists due to their unique properties. In fact, ultra-repellent materials are particularly suitable for hydrophobization treatments on outdoor artworks. Owing to their excellen
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39

Kim, Seung-Hyun, Hong Suk Kang, Eun-Ho Sohn, Bong-Jun Chang, In Jun Park, and Sang Goo Lee. "A strategy for preparing controllable, superhydrophobic, strongly sticky surfaces using SiO2@PVDF raspberry core–shell particles." RSC Advances 11, no. 38 (2021): 23631–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra03928h.

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In this study, to control the stickiness of superhydrophobic materials, we propose a new strategy to prepare controllable superhydrophobic structured colloidal coatings with either strong or weak stickiness.
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40

Hua, Weidi, Piyush Kar, Partha Roy, et al. "Resistance of Superhydrophobic Surface-Functionalized TiO2 Nanotubes to Corrosion and Intense Cavitation." Nanomaterials 8, no. 10 (2018): 783. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano8100783.

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The availability of robust superhydrophobic materials with the ability to withstand harsh environments are in high demand for many applications. In this study, we have presented a simple method to fabricate superhydrophobic materials from TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNTAs) and investigated the resilience of the materials when they are subjected to harsh conditions such as intense cavitation upon ultrasonication, corrosion in saline water, water-jet impact, and abrasion. The TNTAs were prepared by anodization of Ti foil in buffered aqueous electrolyte containing fluoride ions. The hydrophilic TNTAs w
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41

Shen, Dili, Wuyi Ming, Xinggui Ren, Zhuobin Xie, and Xuewen Liu. "Progress in Non-Traditional Processing for Fabricating Superhydrophobic Surfaces." Micromachines 12, no. 9 (2021): 1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12091003.

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When the water droplets are on some superhydrophobic surfaces, the surface only needs to be inclined at a very small angle to make the water droplets roll off. Hence, building a superhydrophobic surface on the material substrate, especially the metal substrate, can effectively alleviate the problems of its inability to resist corrosion and easy icing during use, and it can also give it special functions such as self-cleaning, lubrication, and drag reduction. Therefore, this study reviews and summarizes the development trends in the fabrication of superhydrophobic surface materials by non-tradi
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42

Xi, Guo-Qiang, Jun-Feng Li, Hui Deng, and Ming-Guo Ma. "Synthesis of Durable Superhydrophobic Coating and Its Applications in Oil/Water Separation." Science of Advanced Materials 12, no. 5 (2020): 676–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2020.3690.

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Superhydrophobic surfaces have received enormous attention thanking to their potential applications in the areas of anti-icing, anti-contamination, and oil/water separation. Herein, we have successfully prepared superhydrophobic surfaces, which were synthesized by using the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as adhesive and the magnesium palmitate (Mg-P) were evently coated to form roughness on the surfaces of glass, textile, stainless steel mesh, and paper. The as-fabricated superhydrophobic surfaces possessed excellent water-resistance, self-cleaning properties, durability, and robustness. Remarkab
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43

Si, Yifan, and Zhiguang Guo. "Superhydrophobic nanocoatings: from materials to fabrications and to applications." Nanoscale 7, no. 14 (2015): 5922–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4nr07554d.

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Recent progress of superhydrophobic nanocoatings in terms of materials, fabrications and applications is reviewed, and some challenges and potential promising breakthroughs in this field are also succinctly highlighted.
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44

Wang, Zhiqian, Sumona Paul, Louis H. Stein, Arash Salemi, and Somenath Mitra. "Recent Developments in Blood-Compatible Superhydrophobic Surfaces." Polymers 14, no. 6 (2022): 1075. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14061075.

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Superhydrophobic surfaces, as indicated in the name, are highly hydrophobic and readily repel water. With contact angles greater than 150° and sliding angles less than 10°, water droplets flow easily and hardly wet these surfaces. Superhydrophobic materials and coatings have been drawing increasing attention in medical fields, especially on account of their promising applications in blood-contacting devices. Superhydrophobicity controls the interactions of cells with the surfaces and facilitates the flowing of blood or plasma without damaging blood cells. The antibiofouling effect of superhydr
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45

Mohammed S., Selim. "Superhydrophobic Self-cleaning Surfaces in Nature." Nanoarchitectonics 1, no. 1 (2020): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37256/nat.112020121.26-37.

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A global interest was awarded to study the natural superhydrophobic surfaces since the description of the Lotus Effect by Barthlott and Neinhuis in 1997. Natural biomimetic surface merits of micro/nano-roughness, water contact ˃ 150°, sliding angles ˂10°, and minimized free-energy characteristics would motivate the dynamic fabrication of superhydrophobic surfaces. This critical review introduces an architectural panorama of numerous structural designs of natural superhydrophobic surfaces. Also, it discussed the fundamentals of self-cleaning and wetting theories to develop superhydrophobic stru
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46

Shang, H. M., Y. Wang, K. Takahashi, G. Z. Cao, D. Li, and Y. N. Xia. "Nanostructured superhydrophobic surfaces." Journal of Materials Science 40, no. 13 (2005): 3587–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-005-2892-9.

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47

Ghasemlou, Mehran, Fugen Daver, Elena P. Ivanova, and Benu Adhikari. "Bio-inspired sustainable and durable superhydrophobic materials: from nature to market." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7, no. 28 (2019): 16643–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ta05185f.

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Himma, Nurul F., Nicholaus Prasetya, Sofiatun Anisah, and I. Gede Wenten. "Superhydrophobic membrane: progress in preparation and its separation properties." Reviews in Chemical Engineering 35, no. 2 (2019): 211–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0030.

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AbstractSuperhydrophobic membrane that is highly resistant to wetting by aqueous solution has gained great attention because of its potential to be applied in many emerging membrane processes such as membrane gas absorption (MGA) and membrane distillation (MD). Numerous approaches have been proposed to obtain membranes with superhydrophobic surface from materials with various degrees of hydrophobicity. This paper then reviews the progress in superhydrophobic membrane preparation and its separation properties. A brief description of superhydrophobicity is firstly presented. Preparation methods
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49

Shi, Xueting, Libin Zhao, Jing Wang, and Libang Feng. "Toward Easily Enlarged Superhydrophobic Copper Surfaces with Enhanced Corrosion Resistance, Excellent Self-Cleaning and Anti-Icing Performance by a Facile Method." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 20, no. 10 (2020): 6317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2020.17891.

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This work reports a facile method for fabricating superhydrophobic surface on copper plate by AgNO3 treatment and dodecyl mercaptan modification. The as-prepared superhydrophobic copper plate presents hierarchical and rough morphology composed of nanosheets and nanoparticleformed matrix. Meanwhile, long alkyl chains are assembled onto the rough surface successfully. Consequently, the copper plate is endowed with excellent superhydrophobic performance with a water contact angle of 156.8° and a rolling angle of ca. 3°. Moreover, the superhydrophobicity has long-term durability and excellent stab
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50

Et al., Jaafar. "Investigation of Superhydrophobic/Hydrophobic Materials Properties Using Electrospinning Technique." Baghdad Science Journal 16, no. 3 (2019): 0632. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2019.16.3.0632.

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The aim of this research is to study the surface alteration characteristics and surface morphology of the superhydrophobic/hydrophobic nanocomposite coatings prepared by an electrospinning method to coat various materials such as glass and metal. This is considered as a low cost method of fabrication for polymer solutions of Polystyrene (PS), Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and Silicone Rubber (RTV). Si were prepared in various wt% of composition for each solutions. Contact angle measurement, surface tension, viscosity, roughness tests were calculated for all specimens. SEM showed the morphology
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