Academic literature on the topic 'Superior articular facet'

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Journal articles on the topic "Superior articular facet"

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D’Sa, Divya Shanthi, and Vasudha T.K. "Morphological Study of Superior Articular Facet of Atlas." Indian Journal of Anatomy 7, no. 4 (2018): 376–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.7418.3.

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Xalxo, Neha, and Vandana Mehta. "Morphometric evaluation of superior articular facet and inferior articular facet in human atlas vertebrae." Journal of Anatomical Sciences 29, no. 2 (2021): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.46351/jas.v29i2pp42-50.

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Introduction: Trauma and degenerative changes are observed frequently in the cervical column. The first two cervical vertebrae constitute crucial sites for cervico-spinal instability. Accurate surgical intervention in this region requires detailed quantitative analysis of the Atlas and Axis vertebrae. Aim and objectives: To provide baseline data pertaining to morphometric details of SAF & IAF of Atlas vertebra in Indian population. To compare the right and left sided morphometric values. To explore any morphological variations of SAF & IAF of Atlas vertebra. Materials and methods: 50 h
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Varghese, Jija E., Suganthy Rabi, Vivek Joseph, Lakshmanan Jeyaseelan, and Ivan J. Prithishkumar. "Morphometric Analysis of the Neural Arch of C2 Vertebra in Indian Population." Neurology India 72, no. 2 (2024): 334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ni.ni_1033_22.

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Background and Objective: The most common injuries to upper cervical spine are fractures of the second cervical vertebrae. The study aims to evaluate the morphometry of the neural arch of the second cervical vertebrae in the South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Sixty-three second cervical vertebrae of undetermined gender and age without any gross defect were used for the study. The dimensions of neural arch, including superior articular facet, inferior articular facet, pediculoisthmic component, lamina, spinous process, foramen transversarium, and vertebral foramen, were measured by
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Fatima, Begum, Ali Sadakat, and Chaturvedi Harish. "A Morphometric Study of Superior Articular Facet of Atlas Vertebra and its Significance." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 10 (2023): 261–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11247085.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;The anatomy of atlas vertebra shows extensive variability in form and size, and also undergoes many structural modifications it is located at point close to the vital centres of the medulla oblongata which can get compressed by a dislocation of the atlantoaxial joint or instability of the atlantoaxial joint. Atlas vertebra helps in complex biomechanical movements of the skull along with weight transmission of skull to spine. Recent developments in fixation technologies and minimally invasive surgical approaches have encouraged acquisition of knowledge of var
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Vijay, Laxmi RituMehra* &. Ravikant Sharma. "A MORPHOLOGICAL AND MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF HUMAN CALCANEI AND THEIR ARTICULAR FACETS." Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 5, no. 2 (2018): 34–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1186229.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>Calcaneum is the longest, strongest and biggest of all the tarsal bones of the proximal row.Anterior and posterior articulations between the calcaneus and talus form a functional unit termed the talocalcaneal or subtalar joint. Talocalcaneal joint maintains eversion and inversion of the foot. Differences with respect to race, as well as individual characteristics, suggest that the articular facets play a key role in both static and dynamic kinetics of the foot and ankle. <strong>Material and method:</strong> The present study was carried out with 50 calcanei, 25
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Lalit, Monika, Sanjay Piplani, J. S. Kullar, and Anupama Mahajan. "Morphometric Analysis of Lateral Masses of Axis Vertebrae in North Indians." Anatomy Research International 2014 (August 24, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/425868.

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Background and Objective. The lateral masses of axis have good cancellous bone quality beneath the articular surface of facets that make this area a good site for the insertion of an internal fixation device. Methods. 60 dry axis vertebrae were obtained for anatomic evaluation focused on pedicle, superior and inferior articular facets, and foramen transversarium. Based upon linear and angular parameters the mean, range, and standard deviation were calculated. Results. The mean length, width, and height of the pedicle were 21.61 ± 2.37 mm, 8.82 ± 2.43 mm, and 5.63 ± 2.06 mm. The mean pedicle su
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Van Vlasselaer, Nicolas, Peter Van Roy, and Erik Cattrysse. "Morphological Asymmetry of the Superior Cervical Facets from C3 through C7 due to Degeneration." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5216087.

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Introduction. Knowledge about facet morphology has already been discussed extensively in literature but is limited regarding asymmetry and its relation to facet degeneration. Method. Facet dimensions, surface area, curvature, and degeneration of the superior facets were measured in 85 dried human vertebrae from the anatomical collection of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. The vertebrae were analysed using the Microscribe G2X digitizer (Immersion Co., San Jose, CA) and a grading system for the evaluation of cervical facet degeneration. Coordinates were processed mathematically to evaluate articu
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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "Congenital Absence of Unilateral Zygapophyseal Joint and S1 Superior Articular Facet in An Adult Patient – A Case Report." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 4 (2024): 01–03. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15424123.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> This case report describes a rare congenital absence of the L5-S1 lumbosacral articular facet joint and S1 superior articular facet on the left side in a 17-year-old male presenting with lower back pain. Despite being asymptomatic in most cases, this anomaly was diagnosed through a CT scan, highlighting the importance of advanced imaging for accurate diagnosis. Awareness of such rare congenital defects is crucial for proper management of unexplained lower back pain.
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Kaushal, Parul, and Subhash Bhukya. "Fusion of C2 and C3: embryological and clinical perspective." Anatomy Journal of Africa 7, no. 2 (2018): 1281–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/aja.v7i2.177636.

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Skeletal abnormalities in the upper cervical region may result in severe neck ache, altered mobility, muscular weakness and sensory deficits. Fused cervical vertebrae (FCV) have been reported in literature, however cases with fused articular facets have scarcely been documented. During routine osteology demonstration, we came across fused axis and the 3rd cervical vertebra. There was complete fusion of the vertebral arch on the left side along with complete fusion between the inferior articular facet of C2 and superior articular facet of C3. There was partial fusion between the bodies of the v
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Numoto, Robert Tomohiko, Miyuki Takeda, Satoshi Tani, and Toshiaki Abe. "Fractures of the Lumbar and Sacral Superior Articular Processes: Report of Two Cases." Neurosurgery 56, no. 1 (2005): E214—E218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000145867.25167.cf.

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AbstractOBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:Injury to the posterior vertebral elements of the lumbar spine represents a common cause of lower back pain in athletes. However, associations between nontraumatic fracture, nonathletic populations, and treatment remain poorly described. Diagnosis and treatment of two extremely rare symptomatic fractures of the superior articular process are discussed.CLINICAL PRESENTATION:Two male nonathletes presented with sudden lower back and leg pain after usual daily activities. No obvious abnormalities were revealed by radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, or myelogra
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Superior articular facet"

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Bellodi, Daniele Manfrim. "Influência da inclinação do garfo de mordida do arco facial na montagem do modelo superior em articulador semi-ajustável do tipo arcon e não-arcon." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/58/58131/tde-29102008-180252/.

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Durante o processo ensino/aprendizagem em Odontologia, é comum a ocorrência de inclinações do garfo de mordida em relação ao plano oclusal maxilar dos pacientes durante a tomada do arco facial realizada por alunos. Este trabalho avaliou a influência das inclinações do garfo de mordida para anterior e para posterior em relação ao plano oclusal na montagem do modelo maxilar em articuladores semi-ajustáveis do tipo arcon e não-arcon. Foram obtidos vinte modelos do arco maxilar de vinte pacientes, nos quais dois pontos foram marcados: um na aresta vestibular do canino direito e outro na aresta ves
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Books on the topic "Superior articular facet"

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Malajikian, Krikor, and Daniel Finelli. Basics of Computed Tomography. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199908004.003.0003.

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Computed tomography (CT)-guidance is typically used when precise needle placement is essential for a successful procedure. It uses ionizing radiation, which could pose risks to the patient and operating staff if proper technique is not used. The performing physician should adhere to all principles of minimizing radiation exposure to the patient and clinicians. Common CT-guided imaging procedures include facet injections, nerve root injections, sacroiliac joint injections, intradiscal procedures, vertebroplasty/sacroplasty, and image-guided ablation of painful bone lesions. Computed tomography
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Book chapters on the topic "Superior articular facet"

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Atkinson, Martin E. "The thoracic wall and diaphragm." In Anatomy for Dental Students. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199234462.003.0017.

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The thoracic wall is made up of skeletal elements that form the thoracic cage (or more commonly, but less accurately, the rib cage) and muscles that move the components of the thoracic cage relative to each other for ventilation and postural movement. The thoracic cage is made up posteriorly by the thoracic part of the vertebral column, laterally and anteriorly by the ribs and costal cartilages, and by the sternum in the anterior mid-sternal area. The thoracic vertebral column is made up of 12 thoracic vertebrae and their intervertebral discs. The thoracic vertebrae are not arranged in a strai
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Pazmiño, Pablo. "Foraminoplasty." In Advances in Spine Surgery [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1001457.

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The lumbar foraminoplasty is a novel surgical option for appropriately indicated patients, and high success rates have been reported in the literature. Complications and failures are often associated with patient indications or technical variables, and the goal of this chapter is to assist surgeons in understanding these factors. There are several conventional approaches to addressing foraminal stenosis, each facing specific challenges in the operative setting. Often in order to perform a sufficient foraminal decompression surgeons must balance the resection of a considerable amount of the ove
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Atkinson, Martin E. "The face and superficial neck." In Anatomy for Dental Students. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199234462.003.0032.

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The surface anatomies of the face and neck and their supporting structures that can be palpated have been described in Chapter 20. It is now time to move to the structures that lie under the skin but which cannot be identified by touch starting with the neck and moving up on to the face and scalp. The cervical vertebral column comprises the seven cervical vertebrae and the intervening intervertebral discs. These have the same basic structure as the thoracic vertebrae described in Section 10.1.1. Examine the features of the cervical vertebra shown in Figure 23.1 and compare it with the thoracic
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Gasparim, Valentina Miotto, Guilherme de Lima Schwaikartt, and Kleber Fernando Pereira. "ASSIMILAÇÃO OCCIPITAL E SUA IMPORTÂNCIA CLÍNICA: RELATO DE CASO." In Variações Anatômicas: o avanço da ciência no Brasil - Volume 3. Editora Científica Digital, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37885/230713578.

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Alterações na Junção Craniovertebral tem origem embriológica, durante a formação da coluna vertebral, processo que se inicia na terceira semana de gestação e tem fim por volta dos 25 anos de idade. Uma dessas anomalias é a assimilação occipital, que ocorre pela falha de segmentação entre o esclerótomo occipital mais caudal e o atlas, podendo causar diversos sintomas no indivíduo afetado. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar um caso de assimilação occipital, identificado um crânio seco, encontrado durante a preparação de ossadas para o estudo da anatomia na Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR),
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Conference papers on the topic "Superior articular facet"

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Claeson, Amy A., Yi-Jou Yeh, Taner Akkin, Beth A. Winkelstein, David J. Nuckley, and Victor H. Barocas. "OCT Detects Collagen Fiber Alignment in Human Cadaveric Lumbar Facet Capsular Ligament During Mechanical Loading." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80296.

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The lumbar facet capsular ligament (FCL) is a highly collagenous structure that functions to constrain lumbar spinal motion. Two FCLs are found at each level of the spine, flanking the spinous process. The ligament spans from the inferior articular process (IAP) of the superior vertebra to the superior articular process (SAP) of the inferior vertebra forming the posterior portion of the facet capsule (Figure 1). Along with the anteriorly located ligamentum flavum, the FCL contains the synovial fluid that lubricates the facet joint. The facet capsule is highly innervated [1] and may be involved
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Hallgren, Richard C., Erik Cattrysse, and Jesse M. Zrull. "Functional Role of the Superior Articular Facets of the Atlas in the Enhancement of Craniovertebral Junction Stability." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19109.

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Whiplash distortions of the cervical spine, occurring during the retraction phase of a rear end automobile accident, are known to cause posterior translation of the head relative to the chest and shoulders [1,2]. This anteroposterior shear produces sagittal plane rotation of the cervical spine which results in relative flexion between the occiput and the atlas (Fig. 1). This study demonstrates that there is a significant difference between the average angles of the anterior aspects and the posterior aspects of the superior facets of the atlas with respect to a horizontal (transverse) plane at
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Ohara, Yukoh, Takeshi Hara, Nozomu Inoue, Yoshitaka Hirano, Alejandro A. Espinoza Orías, and Junichi Mizuno. "3D Computed-Tomography Models for In Vivo Analysis of the Neural Foramen Geometry After Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14303.

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Cervical radiculopathy is a dysfunction of a nerve root in the cervical spine, which is often a result of narrowing neural foramen of the cervical spine. The cervical foramen boundaries consist of the superior and inferior pedicles, the posteroinferior margin of the superior vertebral body, the posterosuperior margin of the inferior vertebral body, and the superior and inferior articular facets (Fig 1). Because the neural foramen’s boundaries consist of two movable joints, dynamic changes occur to the neural foramen dimensions. These dynamic changes and the presence of the dorsal root ganglia
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Ribeiro, Luis Victor Silva, Dara Vitória Pereira Lopes Silva, Müller Gomes dos Santos, Rita De Cássia Dias Viana Andrade, and Maria da Conceição Andrade de Freitas. "A IMPORTÂNCIA DA TCFC NO DIAGNÓSTICO DE CÔNDILO BÍFIDO E SÍNDROME DE EAGLE: RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO INCOMUM." In I Congresso Brasileiro de Estudos Patológicos On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/conbesp/31.

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Introdução: A tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico(TCFC) contempla a avaliação do complexo estilo-hióideo vislumbrando nos planos axial, coronal e reconstrução 3D suas estruturas ósseas, processos de calcificação e relação com as estruturas adjacentes. Objetivo: Relatar um caso clínico com diagnóstico de síndrome de Eagle e côndilo bífido sob a ótica da TCFC. Relato de caso: Paciente do sexo feminino, 34 anos de idade, compareceu ao ortodontista com queixas álgicas envolvendo o terço médio da face e ouvido. No exame clínico intra oral, a paciente apresentava significativa discrepância ma
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Grace Andal, Aireen, and Shuang Wu. "Doctoral Journey During Covid-19: Reflections From a Collaborative Autoethnography." In InSITE 2022: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences. Informing Science Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4913.

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Aim/Purpose This paper identifies and examines cross-cutting experiences from the perspective of two doctoral students, whose research was affected by the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). Background The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be challenging for higher education scholars in terms of proceeding with their research and how the pandemic sets the scene for changes in higher education’s future. Due to increased anxiety levels because of uncertainties, the paper provides a reflection of doctoral experiences from two students – one in Russia at the data collection stage, and one in China (enro
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Alvim Gomes, Thaynná, Sara Oliveira Maia, Vítor Hugo Silva de Aguiar Ribeiro, and Ana Paula Galvão Baptista. "Diagnóstico de três pacientes com Síndrome de Morquio IV-A em centro de referência em genética no Norte Fluminense." In Semana Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos. Faculdade de Medicina de Campos, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29184/anaisscfmc.v12022p31.

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Introdução: dentre as doenças de depósito lisossomal (DLS) que ocorrem por mutações hereditárias autossômicas recessivas, as mucopolissacaridoses (MPS) podem ser classificadas em sete distúrbios de acumulo de glicosaminoglicanos. A síndrome de Morquio A (MPS IV-A), ocorre por atividade aberrante da enzima Nacetilgalactosamina 6-sulfatase, codificada pelo gene GALNS modificado com incidência de 1 entre 76.000 a 640.000 nascidos vivos. Os portadores da MPS IV-A apresentam displasias esqueléticas, face grosseira, baixa estatura, dores articulares e patologias cardiorrespiratórias, sendo que a ter
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