Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Supraconducteurs à hautes températures – Propriétés magnétiques'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Supraconducteurs à hautes températures – Propriétés magnétiques.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Supraconducteurs à hautes températures – Propriétés magnétiques"
Antonevici-Charrier, Anca. "Propriétés de transport sous contrainte mécanique de rubans supraconducteurs." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006GRE10221.
Full textSuperconducting films on flexible substrates or "coated conductors" are the new materials with large industrial potential, but little known because oftheir recent development. The applications based on the coated conductors induce sorne mechanical stresses on the material, which may cause sorne degradations of electrical properties. This work aims to evaluate the mechanical stresses influence on transport properties and on morphology of coated conductors. Different techniques were used, like critical current and critical temperature measurements, high magnetic fields, magneto-optical imaging and scanning electron microscopy. The results obtained give us a technological information on these samples supplied by Theva-GmbH, but also brings us to a fundamental study oftheirs transport properties
Badoux, Sven. "Propriétés de l'état normal des cuprates sous-dopés sous champ magnétique intense." Toulouse 3, 2014. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/2625/.
Full textIn this thesis, we have studied in high temperature superconductors and their phase diagram. Since their discovery in 1986, these materials have generated great interest, especially because of their high critical temperature. In the generic phase diagram of these materials, the superconducting phase is a dome with a maximal critical temperature, which defines the under-doped side (left-side of the phase diagram) and the over-doped side (right-side of the phase diagram). The dome is located between an insulating phase and a metallic phase (Fermi-liquid like). In order to understand the origin of superconductivity, it is essential to characterize the normal phase from which superconductivity arises, in particular at low temperature. Therefore, high magnetic fields were needed to destroy superconductivity and restore the low temperature normal state. Quantum oscillations have been discovered in 2007 in these materials, thanks to resistivity and magnetization measurements under high magnetic fields and low temperature. Quantum oscillations and negative Hall and Seebeck coefficients have revealed the presence of a small electron pocket in the Fermi surface of the underdoped side, covering only 2% of the first Brillouin zone (FBZ). This is in disagreement with band-structure calculations. In contrast quantum oscillations in overdoped cuprates revealed the large hole-like orbit, covering 65% of the FBZ, as predicted by the band structure calculations. The presence of this small electron pocket in underdoped compounds can be explained by a Fermi surface reconstruction. Indeed, RMN and X-rays measurements have shown the presence of a charge density wave in competition with superconductivity. To study the relationship between the Fermi surface deduced from quantum oscillations and the charge order, we have followed the evolution of the oscillation frequencies as a function of doping. Therefore, we have performed different measurements on YBa2Cu3Oy in a wide range of doping, magnetic fields (up to 70T) and temperatures. We also used hydrostatic pressure to induce a change of doping on the same sample. These measurements have revealed the presence of a new series of oscillations with a lower frequency which has been associated to a holepocket. This result allows us to explain some of the transport properties measured in YBa2Cu3Oy compound. In addition, we have also performed transport measurements in HgBa2CuO4+? samples, considered as a textbook material of the cuprate family (monolayer structure and no CuO chain). We have succeeded to observe quantum oscillations similar to those observed in YBa2Cu3Oy. This demonstrates the universality of this phenomenon in cuprates and clearly demonstrates that reconstruction of the Fermi surface involves the quintessential CuO2 planes. Finally, we have performed various simulations of Fermi surface reconstruction based on a biaxial charge order recently discovered by NMR, X-ray and sound velocity measurements. The reconstructed Fermi surface has been compared with experimental measurements
Jaudet, Cyril. "Effet de Haas-van Alphen dans les supraconducteurs à haute température critique." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/701/.
Full textThis thesis work is based on quantum oscillation measurements of the magnetization in high temperature superconductors. These materials were discovered in 1986 by Bednorz and Müller. They are characterized by the presence of CuO2 planes of which the electronic concentration can be changed. At low doping, these systems have insulating behavior, the electron being localised by strong Coulomb repulsion. At very high doping, these systems recover Fermi liquid behavior. Between these two extremes there is a superconducting dome at which the maximum critical temperature corresponding to a doping, called optimum, arises. Various experimental probes reveal, on the underdoped side, the presence of the so-called \emph{pseudogap} phase. The physics of this system raise several fundamental questions: What is the nature of this \emph{pseudogap} phase and what is the pairing mechanism at the origin of this superconductivity. During this thesis, we have developed a measurent system of the magnetization with a piezoresistive cantilever under high magnetic field and at very low temperature. Our measurements have revealed the presence of quantum oscillations of the magnetization for the first time on each side of the phase diagram. These oscillations attest of the existence of a closed and coherent Fermi surface which evolves from a huge orbit of holes on the overdoped side to a Fermi surface containing one or several small pockets on the underdoped side. Moreover, the presence of a beating in these oscillations suggest the restoration of the coherence along the c-axis at very low temperature and at very high magnetic field on the underdoped side. These different experimental facts are consistent with a Fermi liquid fundamental state. The \emph{pseudogap} is a hallmark of the appearance of an ordered phase in competition with superconductivity
Daignère, Arnold. "Cristallogenèse et propriétés supraconductrices de l'oxyde (Hg,M)Ba2CuO4+delta (M=Cu,Mo,W,Cr)." Caen, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CAEN2034.
Full textLeclerc, Julien. "Méthodes et outils de caractérisation électrique et magnétique des supraconducteurs." Phd thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01005608.
Full textCheggour, Najib. "Etude en champ magnétique intense des oxydes supraconducteurs (TR)Ba2Cu3O7-delta (TR = Gd, Dy, Y) : influence de la terre rare et de la teneur en oxygène sur la température de transition et le champ magnétique critique." Toulouse 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOU30202.
Full textPhok, Sovannary. "Couches supraconductrices à base de cuprates de thallium : élaboration et propriétés." Chambéry, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002CHAMS023.
Full textZani, Louis. "Influence du dopage sur les propriétés de transport et d'aimantation de rubans polycristallins de bi 2212 : ancrage des vortex." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998EPXX0026.
Full textDanesi, Philippe. "Etude comparative dans les diagrammes de phase magnétiques (hac,T) des supraconducteurs à haute température critique 2D (BiSrCaCuO 2212) et 3D (YBaCuO 123)." Mulhouse, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994MULH0306.
Full textMillet, Patrice. "Supraconducteurs à haute température critique (Familles 1 2 3 et 2 2 1 2) : influence de la substitution de terres rares : synthèses, structures (R.X), microstructures (M.E.) et propriétés physiques." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30012.
Full text