Academic literature on the topic 'Surface markers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Surface markers"

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Rudchenko, Sergei, Steven Taylor, Nenad Milosavic, et al. "Amplification of Signal on Cell Surfaces in Molecular Cascades." Cells 12, no. 24 (2023): 2858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12242858.

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We can formulate mixtures of oligonucleotide–antibody conjugates to act as molecular cascade-based automata that analyze pairs of cell surface markers (CD markers) on individual cells in a manner consistent with the implementation of Boolean logic—for example, by producing a fluorescent label only if two markers are present. While traditional methods to characterize cells are based on transducing signals from individual cell surface markers, these cascades can be used to combine into a single signal the presence of two or even more CDs. In our original design, oligonucleotide components irreve
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Ichinohasama, Ryo. "3. Cell Surface Markers." Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi 97, no. 7 (2008): 1553–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/naika.97.1553.

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Masuda, Akiko. "4. Cell Surface Markers." Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi 100, no. 7 (2011): 1807–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/naika.100.1807.

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Link, C. D., C. W. Ehrenfels, and W. B. Wood. "Mutant expression of male copulatory bursa surface markers in Caenorhabditis elegans." Development 103, no. 3 (1988): 485–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.103.3.485.

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In a search for molecular markers of male tail morphogenesis in C. elegans, we have detected two surface markers that are specifically observed in the copulatory bursa of adult males and the vulva of adult hermaphrodites. These markers are defined by binding of a monoclonal antibody (Ab117) and the lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) to live intact animals. Expression of these markers is dependent on sex, stage and anterior-posterior position in the animal. Four of ten mutants with specific defects in bursal development show altered expression of one or both markers. Because the WGA marker can
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Grubišić, Vladimir, and Brian D. Gulbransen. "Astrocyte Cell Surface Antigen 2 and Other Potential Cell Surface Markers of Enteric glia in the Mouse Colon." ASN Neuro 14 (January 2022): 175909142210832. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17590914221083203.

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Enteric glia regulate gut functions in health and disease through diverse interactions with neurons and immune cells. Intracellular localization of traditional markers of enteric glia such as GFAP, s100b, and Sox10 makes them incompatible for studies that require antigen localization at the cell surface. Thus, new tools are needed for probing the heterogeneous roles of enteric glia at the protein, cell, and functional levels. Here we selected several cell surface antigens including Astrocyte Cell Surface Marker 2 (ACSA2), Cluster of differentiation 9 (CD9), lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (LP
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O'Donnell, Erika A., Erica L. Alvendia, Tom S. Wehrman, and Peter O. Krutzik. "Defining the Cell Surface Landscape in B-Cell Malignancies: Comprehensive Profiling of Surface Antigens for Biomarker Discovery and Patient Stratification." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 5183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.5183.5183.

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Abstract Flow cytometric analysis of surface marker expression is a fundamental component of diagnosis, classification, and monitoring for many hematologic malignancies. However, most clinical implementations of surface immunophenotyping focus on only a handful of markers. A comprehensive survey of CD markers and cell-surface receptors could provide a higher resolution and more accurate characterization of cancer lineages, as well as enabling new insights into the cellular changes resulting from disease progression or therapeutic intervention. To this end, we collated and evaluated antibodies
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Engsberg, Jack R., Lawrence G. Lenke, Keith H. Bridwell, Mary L. Uhrich, and Connie M. Trout. "Relationships between Spinal Landmarks and Skin Surface Markers." Journal of Applied Biomechanics 24, no. 1 (2008): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.24.1.94.

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This investigation determined relationships between coronal vertical alignment (CVA) and sagittal vertical alignment (SVA) variables calculated from radiographs and surface markers representing bony landmarks. Biplanar radiographs were taken on 28 subjects (standing) after 2 metallic surface markers were placed on the skin superficial to C7 and S2. The CVA-R and SVA-R were measured on the radiographs. Similar variables were calculated from the surface markers (CVA-P-R, SVA-P-R). Correlation between CVA-R and CVA-P-R was 0.894 (p < 0.000), and between SVA-R and SVA-P-R was 0.946 (p < 0.00
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Wicaksono, Hendi, Ardi Prasetio, Risky Chandra Satria Irawan, and Naufal Ardjivani Arifin. "Effect of Time Transport on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Surface Markers: Unveiling the Influence of Cellular Translocation on Cellular Phenotype." International Journal of Cell and Biomedical Science 2, no. 4 (2023): 134–38. https://doi.org/10.59278/cbs.v2i4.29.

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Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold great promise in regenerative medicine due to their ability to differentiate into multiple cell types and promote tissue repair. However, the effect of transportation time on the surface markers of MSCs remains understudied. This study investigated the impact of transportation time on MSC surface markers, specifically CD73, CD90, CD105, and hematopoietic lineage markers. MSCs were isolated from human umbilical cords and cultured. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed the expression of MSC surface markers. The MSCs were then subjected to simulated transportation f
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Jaggupilli, Appalaraju, and Eyad Elkord. "Significance of CD44 and CD24 as Cancer Stem Cell Markers: An Enduring Ambiguity." Clinical and Developmental Immunology 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/708036.

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Cancer stem cell population is a subset of cells capable of dictating invasion, metastasis, heterogeneity, and therapeutic resistance in tumours. Eradication of this rare population is a new insight in cancer treatment. However, prospective identification, characterization, and isolation of these CSCs have been a major challenge. Many studies were performed on surface markers for potential identification and isolation of CSCs. Lack of universal expression of surface markers limits their usage and no best combination of markers has yet been confirmed to identify CSCs capable of initiating and m
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Sandra, Ferry, Janti Sudiono, Yohanna Feter, et al. "Investigation on Cell Surface Markers of Dental Pulp Stem Cell Isolated from Impacted Third Molar Based on International Society for Cellular Therapy Proposed Mesenchymal Stem Cell Markers." Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21705/mcbs.v3i1.34.

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Background: Recently we have isolated and cultured dental pulp stem cell (DPSC) derived from impacted third molar (DPSC-M3). The DPSC-M3 was suggested as mesenchymal stem cell, however the cell surface markers were not completely clarified. Therefore current study was conducted to investigate the markers.Materials and Methods: Passage 5 DPSC-M3 was cultured, labeled and examined with flow cytometer. All markers were investigated according to the proposed cell surface marker panel for the minimal identification of human mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) by International Society for Cellular Therapy (
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Surface markers"

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Hillis, Graham S. "Cell surface markers in normal and diseased kidney." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1997. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU602001.

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Cell surface receptors such as adhesion molecules and connexins are involved in interactions between cells and their surroundings. They play important roles in the normal function of healthy tissues and in the responses of cells to injury. In many cases aberrant repair mechanisms are thought to result in disease and this thesis will assess the expression of cell adhesion molecules (principally the pi integrins) and the connexin43 gap junction protein in normal and diseased kidney The expression of pi integrins on normal human mesangial cells was localised using the alkaline phosphatase anti-al
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O'Malley, James. "Novel cell surface markers identify routes to iPS cells." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8883.

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The generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) presents a challenge to normal developmental processes. The low efficiency and heterogeneity of most methods have hindered understanding of the precise molecular mechanisms promoting, and roadblocks preventing, efficient reprogramming. While several intermediate populations have been described, it has proved difficult to characterize the rare, asynchronous transition from these intermediate stages to iPSCs. The rapid expansion of a minor population of reprogrammed cells can also obscure investigation of relevant processes. Understanding
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Richardson, Kirsty. "Analysis of cell surface markers within immature bovine articular cartilage." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2011. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/17356/.

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Previous studies have shown that articular cartilage grows by apposition from the joint surface, driven by proliferation of a progenitor cell sub-population residing in the superficial zone. To date, there is no individual marker for this progenitor sub-population; however, markers located to mesenchymal stem cells have been identified in articular cartilage. Using immunofluorescence, this study demonstrated the localisation of the stem cell markers, CD44, CD49e, CD105 and CD166 to the superficial zone of bovine immature articular cartilage. CD29 and the developmental markers, Notch1, Delta1,
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Sutton, Catherine Anne. "Identifying novel cell surface markers for bone marrow stem cell sub-sets." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.557971.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease which affects hyaline cartilage within the joint and leads to severe pain for the patient. Chondrocytes within the cartilage of OA patients have a limited capability to repair lesions in the tissue and as a result, bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) which have the ability to differentiate into cartilage, are being investigated for cell- based therapies for OA. One restriction for the use of BMSCs in clinical trials is the rarity and heterogeneity of the starting population. It is therefore important to identify cell surface markers for BMSCs which produce a high
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Niu, Suli. "Quantitative Determination of Surface Markers on B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Cells." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30982.

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To supplement and modify the diagnosis and clinical research of B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL), a new method based on cell imaging and image processing was developed and applied to the B-CLL patient samples. The fluorophore-labelled leukemia cells were clearly visualized, reflecting the positive/negative expression of the corresponding surface markers and their distribution. Computer algorithms were devised and used to analyze a large number of images. The fluorescence intensity of the labelled antibodies on a given cell directly reflects the expression of the corresponding surfac
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Carvalho, Jose Joao. "Immunochemical and chromatographic methods for two anthropogenic markers of contamination in surface waters." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16420.

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Koffein (1,3,7-Trimethylxanthin) und Coprostanol (5beta-cholestan-3beta-ol) wurden im Berliner Oberflächenwasser nachgewiesen. Ihre Konzentrationen korrelierten mit dem Verunreinigungsgrad der Proben, was nahelegt, dass sie sich als Marker für menschliche Aktivität eignen. Bemerkenswerterweise wurde Koffein in jeder einzelnen Oberflächenwasserprobe oberhalb der Bestimmungsgrenze von 0,025 µg/L gefunden. Um Oberflächenwasserproben in größeren Serien zu untersuchen, war die Entwicklung zweier neuer Methoden erforderlich: ein Immunoassay, basierend auf einem monoklonalen Antikörper für Koffein u
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Zhou, Jerry. "Discovery and application of colorectal cancer protein markers for disease stratification." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/10400.

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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of cancer mortality. Whereas some patients respond well to therapy, others do not, and thus more precise methods of CRC stratification are needed. The intracellular protein expression from 28 CRC primary tumours and corresponding normal intestinal mucosa was analysed using saturation-DIGE/MS and Explorer antibody microarrays. Changes in protein abundance were identified at each stage of CRC. Proteins associated with proliferation, glycolysis, reduced adhesion, endoplasmic reticulum stress, angiogenesis, and response to hypoxia represent changes to CRC a
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Madden, Jacqueline. "Flow cytometric assessment of T cell activation in asthma." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245048.

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Dunne, Jenny. "Human T lymphocyte cell surface antigens and their genes." Thesis, Open University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.281609.

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Haworth, Kristina Marie OD MS. "Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure on Oxidative Stress Markers on the Human Ocular Surface." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1417447050.

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Books on the topic "Surface markers"

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Inc, Biomedical Business International, ed. Tumor and cell surface markers in cancer diagnosis. Biomedical Business International, 1990.

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M, Altmannsberger, and Seifert Gerhard 1921-, eds. Morphological tumor markers: General aspects and diagnostic relevance. Springer-Verlag, 1987.

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F, Keren David, Hanson Curtis A, and Hurtubise Paul E, eds. Flow cytometry and clinical diagnosis. ASCP Press, 1994.

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Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pathologie. Tagung. Zellrezeptoren und Tumormarker: Siebzigste Tagung gehalten in Heidelberg vom 20.-24. Mai 1986. Fischer, 1986.

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Philip, Rotheim, and Business Communications Co, eds. Surface disinfectants. Business Communications Co., 1993.

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W, Bryant Richard, and Business Communications Co, eds. Inorganic surface coatings and finishes: Competitive markets. Business Communications Co., 1986.

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Publications, Electronic Trend, ed. SMT component markets and applications. Electronic Trend Publications, 1988.

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Hilton, Richard D. Printed circuit boards: Markets & opportunities. Business Communications Co., 1994.

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1928-, Moran Robert, and Business Communications Co, eds. Surface modification of polymers. Business Communications Co., 1999.

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1928-, Moran Robert, Horn Dori A, and Business Communications Co, eds. Surface modification industry review. Business Communications Co., 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Surface markers"

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Sin, Zackary P. T., Peter H. F. Ng, and Hong Va Leong. "Curvable Image Markers: Toward Trackable Markers for Every Surface." In Advances in Mobile Computing and Multimedia Intelligence. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20436-4_6.

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Freedman, Arnold S. "Cell Surface Markers in Leukemia and Lymphoma." In Blood Cell Biochemistry. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3796-0_2.

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Rugis, John, and Reinhard Klette. "Surface Registration Markers from Range Scan Data." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11774938_34.

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Rao, Raj R., Alison Venable Johnson, and Steven L. Stice. "Cell Surface Markers in Human Embryonic Stem Cells." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-536-7_5.

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Gamage, Sujani Kodagoda, Chamath Darshana Ranaweera, Kalana Prasad Maduwage, Tracie Cheng, Farhadul Islam, and Vinod Gopalan. "Novel Therapeutics Targeting Cancer Stem Cell Surface Markers." In Cancer Stem Cells: Basic Concept and Therapeutic Implications. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3185-9_10.

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Malandrin, Laurence, and Regine Samson. "Surface Proteins as Markers of Pseudomonas syringae Pathovars." In Developments in Plant Pathology. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5472-7_64.

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Pronoy, Tasfik Ul Haque, Farhadul Islam, Vinod Gopalan, and Alfred King-yin Lam. "Surface Markers for the Identification of Cancer Stem Cells." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3730-2_4.

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Gopalan, Vinod, Farhadul Islam, and Alfred King-yin Lam. "Surface Markers for the Identification of Cancer Stem Cells." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7401-6_2.

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Chung, Tze Wen, and Ming-Chia Yang. "Rat Mesenchymal Cell CD44 Surface Markers: Role in Cardiomyogenic Differentiation." In Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, Volume 2. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2016-9_19.

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Aktar, Sharmin, Sajedul Islam, Vinod Gopalan, Alfred King-yin Lam, and Farhadul Islam. "Diagnostic and Prognostic Significance of Cancer Stem Cell Surface Markers." In Cancer Stem Cells: Basic Concept and Therapeutic Implications. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3185-9_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Surface markers"

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Weinell, Claus E., Jan Roll, and Nicholas Marsh. "Anti-Fouling Silicone Elastomers for Offshore Structures." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06030.

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Abstract For offshore structures, marine fouling is a major economic and technical problem and the development of the offshore oil and gas industry has led to an increased focus on this topic. Accumulated fouling on the jackets of oil platforms will increase hydrodynamic load on the structure because of increased drag resistance to e.g. tidal current. Fouling also makes inspection and maintenance difficult either because of the need of free-space for non-destructive testing (NDT) or reference markers may be hidden. Hard shell fouling such as barnacles exert pressure on the surface to which the
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Qiu, Q., P. Ducheyne, H. Gao, and P. Ayyaswamy. "Experimental and Numerical Study of Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Culture on Microcarriers in a Rotating-Wall Vessel." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-1310.

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Abstract The morphology of 3-D rat marrow stromal cell cultures and the expression of bone-related markers were studied in a simulated microgravity environment. In addition, the differences in shear stress on the surface of microcarriers of different densities were calculated. In the experiments, secondary rat marrow stromal cells were cultured on two types of microcarriers, Cytodex-3 beads and modified bioactive glass particles, in a high aspect rotating-wall vessel (HARV). Evaluation of cellular morphology by scanning electron microscopy revealed the presence of 3-D multicellular aggregates
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Kolesnikova, Anna S., Roman A. Safonov, Oksana Shinkarenko, Mikhail V. Pozharov, and Evgeny G. Glukhovskoy. "Surface-active substance monolayer stability after its formation." In Reporters, Markers, Dyes, Nanoparticles, and Molecular Probes for Biomedical Applications XI, edited by Samuel Achilefu and Ramesh Raghavachari. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2508370.

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Fisk, Jesse A., Melissa L. Rollins, Andrew H. Van Scyoc, and Savio L. Y. Woo. "The Effect of Random Skin Motion on Knee Kinematics Calculated With Surface Markers: A Comparison of Three Marker Sets." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-43114.

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The use of surface markers to calculate kinematics of diarthrodial joints is subject to error from relative motion between the markers on the skin and the underlying bones. It has been demonstrated that markers placed over the knee and hip joints could move 10–30 mm with respect to the skeleton which can have significant effects on the accuracy of calculated knee kinematics (Cappozzo et al., 1996, Manal et al., 2000). Several methods have been developed to calculate knee kinematics from marker locations and decrease error resulting from skin motion. The Helen Hayes method uses markers attached
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Patonay, Gabor, Maged Henary, Gala Chapman, and Walid Abdelwahab. "Surface modified fluorescent silica nanoparticles and their applications (Conference Presentation)." In Reporters, Markers, Dyes, Nanoparticles, and Molecular Probes for Biomedical Applications XI, edited by Samuel Achilefu and Ramesh Raghavachari. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2513443.

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Mihcin, S., D. White, R. Holbrey, R. J. Hodgson, A. C. Redmond, and R. K. Wilcox. "Co-Registration of MRI and Motion Analysis Marker Sets: Proof of Concept." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53390.

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When studying human kinematics, the intention is usually to isolate and model the movements of bony segments. With motion capture based on skin mounted marker systems, there is confounding of the extent to which the surface represents the movements of the underlying bony structures1 . Soft tissue artifact (STA) is an important confounder, caused by the relative movement between the skin mounted markers and the underlying bones. STA is a commonly encountered problem in biomechanics2 . Furthermore, for applications such as motion analysis of composite joints in the spine, wrist and ankle, the in
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Geka, Georgia, Anastasia Kanioura, Ioannis Kochylas, et al. "Immunosensing Cancer Markers through Surface-Enhanced Photoluminescence on Nanostructured Silver Substrates." In IECB 2023. MDPI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecb2023-14583.

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Nolan, S. "Active Radar Enhancement of Small Marine Surface Vessels, Buoys and Markers." In Surveillance, Pilot and Rescue Craft For The 21st Century 3. RINA, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3940/rina.surv.1994.2.

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Simpson, Kayla, Leisha M. Armijo, Shayden Fritz, et al. "Using visualization techniques to assess the accumulation of nanoplastics with varying surface modifications." In Reporters, Markers, Dyes, Nanoparticles, and Molecular Probes for Biomedical Applications XIV, edited by Ramesh Raghavachari and Mikhail Y. Berezin. SPIE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2654598.

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Ayer, K., M. Lopez, and M. C. Murphy. "Measuring Skeletal Kinematics With Accelerometers on the Skin Surface." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206868.

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Gait analysis is an area within biomechanics that quantifies the motion of an animal. The most common motion analysis method uses cameras to track the position of markers on bodily surfaces over time. Although each species has a common skeletal frame to reference recorded motions, the soft tissue covering each is not rigid. Markers, therefore, experience motion relative to the bone and do not accurately portray underlying bone activity. This limits clinical use of motion studies and the understanding of joint motion.
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Reports on the topic "Surface markers"

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Andrews, W. B. Surface markers. [Quarterly report, January 1--June 30, 1995]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/93970.

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Putilov, Arcady. Probing spatial location of words-markers for 6 broad personality traits on the surface of rugby cake shape representing 3-D structure of Russian personality lexicon. Peeref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2304p9093888.

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Ferguson, Billy, and Paul Milgrom. Market Design for Surface Water. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w32010.

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Mohling, Caroline M., Anna K. Johnson, Kenneth J. Stalder, Ted W. Huiatt, Avi Sapkota, and John James McGlone. Effects of Handling Intensity on Surface Temperature when Loading Market Weight Pigs. Iowa State University, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1195.

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Baron, Lisa, William Vervaeke, and M. Gregory. Monitoring coastal wetland elevation in Southeast Coast Network parks: Protocol implementation plan. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301244.

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The National Park Service (NPS) Inventory and Monitoring Division has initiated coastal wetland elevation monitoring at or in the vicinity of Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA), Cape Lookout National Seashore (CALO), Fort Pulaski National Monument (FOPU), Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR), Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS), Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU), Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA), and Canaveral National Seashore (CANA). This protocol implementation plan is based on the Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network protocol, The Surface Elevation Table
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Grumet, R., J. Burger, Y. Tadmor, et al. Cucumis fruit surface biology: Genetic analysis of fruit exocarp features in melon (C. melo) and cucumber (C. sativus). United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.8134155.bard.

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The fruit surface (exocarp) is a unique tissue with multiple roles influencing fruit growth and development, disease susceptibility, crop yield, post-harvest treatments, shipping and storage quality, and food safety. Furthermore, highly visible exocarp traits are the consumer's first exposure to the fruit, serving to identify fruit type, variety, attractiveness, and market value. Cucurbit fruit, including the closely related Cucumis species, melon (C. melo) and cucumber (C. sativus), exhibit tremendous diversity for fruit surface properties that are not present in model species. In this projec
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Dr. Alan W. Cramb. Elimination or Minimization of Oscillation Marks: A Path To Improved Cast Surface Quality. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/928948.

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Levisohn, Sharon, Maricarmen Garcia, David Yogev, and Stanley Kleven. Targeted Molecular Typing of Pathogenic Avian Mycoplasmas. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7695853.bard.

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Abstract:
Intraspecies identification (DNA "fingerprinting") of pathogenic avian mycoplasmas is a powerful tool for epidemiological studies and monitoring strain identity. However the only widely method available for Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and M. synoviae (MS)wasrandom amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). This project aimed to develop alternative and supplementary typing methods that will overcome the major constraints of RAPD, such as the need for isolation of the organism in pure culture and the lack of reproducibility intrinsic in the method. Our strategy focussed on recognition of molecular mark
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Droby, Samir, Joseph W. Eckert, Shulamit Manulis, and Rajesh K. Mehra. Ecology, Population Dynamics and Genetic Diversity of Epiphytic Yeast Antagonists of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568777.bard.

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One of the emerging technologies is the use of microbial agents for the control of postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables. A number of antagonistic microorganisms have been discovered which have the potential to effectively control postharvest diseases. Some of this technology has been patented and commercial products such as AspireTM (Ecogen Corporatin, Langhorne, PA, USA), Biosave 10TM and Biosave 11TM (Ecoscience Inc., Worchester, MA, USA) have been registered for commercial use. The principal investigator of this project was involved in developing the yeast-based biofungicide-Aspire
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Khodair, Yasser, Muddassir Ahmed, Vinay Perala, and Mohammed Shareef. Anti-Graffiti Protection Systems. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/24-022.

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Anti-graffiti coatings provide a shielding layer that facilitates the removal of graffiti by providing a water-and oil-resistant surface that precludes the penetration of paint through the substrate. The main objective of this research is to provide the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) with recommendations on the re-evaluation of the existing moratorium on anti-graffiti protection systems and the best practices of their usage. A survey of the state of the practice on anti-graffiti protection systems that targeted the North Central States Consortium for Midwest state departments of
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