Academic literature on the topic 'Surface roughne'

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Journal articles on the topic "Surface roughne"

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Yun, Yong Il, Il Young Park, and Seung Jin Song. "Performance Degradation due to Blade Surface Roughness in a Single-Stage Axial Turbine." Journal of Turbomachinery 127, no. 1 (2005): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1811097.

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Turbine blades experience significant surface degradation with service. Previous studies indicate that an order-of-magnitude or greater increase in roughness height is typical, and these elevated levels of surface roughness significantly influence turbine efficiency and heat transfer. This paper presents measurement and a mean-line analysis of turbine efficiency reduction due to blade surface roughness. Performance tests have been conducted in a low-speed, single-stage, axial flow turbine with roughened blades. Sheets of sandpaper with equivalent sandgrain roughnesses of 106 and 400 μm have be
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Craig, Michael, Jay Raval, Bruce Tai, Albert Patterson, and Wayne Hung. "Effect of Channel Roughness on Micro-Droplet Distribution in Internal Minimum Quantity Lubrication." Dynamics 2, no. 4 (2022): 336–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dynamics2040019.

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This research studied the effect of channel roughness on micro-droplet distributions in internal minimum quantity lubrication for effective machining. Mixtures of different oils and air were flown though internal channels with simulated different roughness: as fabricated, partially threaded, and fully threaded. The airborne droplets were collected, analyzed, and compared with simulated results by computational fluid dynamics. For low-viscous lubricant, the rough channel surface helped to break large droplets in the boundary layer into smaller droplets and reintroduce them into the main downstr
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Kheur, Mohit, Tabrez Lakha, Saleha Shaikh, et al. "A Comparative Study on Simulated Chairside Grinding and Polishing of Monolithic Zirconia." Materials 15, no. 6 (2022): 2202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15062202.

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This study evaluated the effects of different simulated chairside grinding and polishing protocols on the physical and mechanical properties of surface roughness, hardness, and flexural strength of monolithic zirconia. Sintered monolithic zirconia specimens (15 mm × 3 mm × 3 mm) were abraded using three different burs: diamond bur, modified diamond bur (zirconia specified), and tungsten carbide bur, along with a group of unprepared specimens that served as a control group. The study was divided into two phases, Phase 1 and Phase 2. Surface roughness, surface hardness, and flexural strength wer
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Wang, Jun, Jose Antonio Sánchez, Borja Izquierdo, and Izaro Ayesta. "Influence of AISI D2 Workpiece Roughness on Heat Partition and Plasma Channel Radius in the WEDM Process." Metals 10, no. 10 (2020): 1360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10101360.

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As an important advanced machining process, in Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) certain fundamental issues remain need to be studied in-depth, such as the effect of part surface roughness on heat transfer mechanisms. In the WEDM process, roughing cut wire goes into the workpiece to do the first shaping and in trim cut the wire sweeps on the outer surface to improve the surface roughness. In both of these two cases, the generation of sparks depends on the passing surface roughness. Therefore, with AISI D2 material and brass wire, this paper presents a study of the influence of part su
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Mulleners, K., P. Gilge, and S. Hohenstein. "Impact of Surface Roughness on the Turbulent Wake Flow of a Turbine Blade." Journal of Aerodynamics 2014 (December 30, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/458757.

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Roughened aeroengine blade surfaces lead to increased friction losses and reduced efficiency of the individual blades. The surface roughness also affects the wake flow of the blade and thus the inflow conditions for the subsequent compressor or turbine stage. To investigate the impact of surface roughness on a turbulent blade wake, we conducted velocity field measurements by means of stereo particle image velocimetry in the wake of a roughened turbine blade in a linear cascade wind tunnel. The turbine blade was roughened at different chordwise locations. The influence of the chordwise location
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XIAO, BOQI, YIDAN ZHANG, YAN WANG, et al. "A FRACTAL MODEL FOR KOZENY–CARMAN CONSTANT AND DIMENSIONLESS PERMEABILITY OF FIBROUS POROUS MEDIA WITH ROUGHENED SURFACES." Fractals 27, no. 07 (2019): 1950116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218348x19501160.

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In this paper, fluid transport through fibrous porous media is studied by the fractal theory with a focus on the effect of surface roughness of capillaries. A fractal model for Kozeny–Carman (KC) constant and dimensionless permeability of fibrous porous media with roughened surfaces is derived. The determined KC constant and dimensionless permeability of fibrous porous media with roughened surfaces are in good agreement with available experimental data and existing models reported in the literature. It is found that the KC constant of fibrous porous media with roughened surfaces increases with
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Jemat, Afida, Mariyam Jameelah Ghazali, Masfueh Razali, and Yuichi Otsuka. "Effects of Surface Treatment on Titanium Alloys Substrate by Acid Etching for Dental Implant." Materials Science Forum 819 (June 2015): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.819.347.

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Many studies were carried out to investigate the ability of titanium alloys for dental implant. Surface treatment is one of the famous methods to increase the titanium surface properties. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of acid etching on the surface topography and roughness of titanium alloys (Ti6Al4V ASTM 1472-99). Acid etchings were carried out by using different type of acids with same time exposures. All etched surface were characterized by using an X-ray diffraction (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a roughness tester. Acid etched and pure surface we
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Alaskari, Ayman M., Abdulaziz I. Albannai, Meshal Y. Alawadhi, Abdulkareem S. Aloraier, Tatiana Liptakova, and Abdullah A. Alazemi. "Surface Evaluation of a Multi-Pass Flexible Magnetic Burnishing Brush for Rough and Soft Ground 60/40 Brass." Materials 13, no. 19 (2020): 4465. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13194465.

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Burnishing is an advanced finishing process that produces higher-quality surfaces with better hardness and roughness than conventional finishing processes. Herein, a flexible magnetic burnishing brush comprising stainless steel pins under permanent magnet poles was used to investigate the influence of multiple passes and directions on the produced surface of soft and rough ground prepared brass. In total, five different samples were burnished on each of the two brass samples prepared. Four samples were processed in the same direction for up to four passes and the fifth sample was processed wit
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Taslim, M. E., L. Setayeshgar, and S. D. Spring. "An Experimental Evaluation of Advanced Leading Edge Impingement Cooling Concepts." Journal of Turbomachinery 123, no. 1 (2000): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1331537.

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The main objective of this experimental investigation was to measure the convective heat transfer coefficient of impingement for different target wall roughness geometries of an airfoil leading edge, for jet to wall spacings and exit flow schemes. Available data in the open literature apply mostly to impingement on flat or curved smooth surfaces. This investigation covered two relatively new features in blade leading-edge cooling concepts: curved and roughened target surfaces. Experimental results are presented for four test sections representing the leading-edge cooling cavity with cross-over
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Li, Biying, Tairan Fu, and Congling Shi. "Correlations between High-Temperature Oxidation Kinetics and Thermal Radiation Characteristics of Micro-Structured Nickel Surfaces Oxidized at 1173 K." Metals 9, no. 1 (2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9010017.

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Micro-structured surface functional materials were widely used in electronics, batteries, solar cells, and many other products. However, oxidation at high temperatures greatly affects the material service life and performance. This study focuses on the oxide layer characteristics after high-temperature oxidation and the thermal emissivity of metal materials with micro-structured surfaces. Micro-structured surfaces with various groove morphologies were prepared on 99.9% purity nickel samples. The high-temperature oxidation characteristics of the nickel samples with the microstructure surfaces a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Surface roughne"

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COLOMBO, ANNALISA. "Synthesis and characterization of TiO2 polymeric nanocomposites with tailorable optical properties." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/28632.

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Main aim of this work was the fabrication and characterization of polymeric TiO2 hybrid nanocomposites. When dispersed at the nanoscale level, TiO2 can tune the optical properties of the polymeric matrix, such as the UV absorption and the increase of refractive index, preserving the transparency in the visible and the flexibility of the polymer. TiO2 nanopaticles were modified on the surface with different molecules; they were then dispersed in MMA and polymerized in bulk, in order to obtain optically transparent TiO2/Poly-methylmethacrylate (PMMA) sheets. The application of these objects wa
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Vandadi, Aref. "Optimization of Superhydrophobic Surfaces to Maintain Continuous Dropwise Condensation." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500016/.

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In the past decade, the condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces has been investigated abundantly to achieve dropwise condensation. There is not a specific approach in choosing the size of the roughness of the superhydrophobic surfaces and it was mostly selected arbitrarily to investigate the behavior of condensates on these surfaces. In this research, we are optimizing the size of the roughness of the superhydrophobic surface in order to achieve dropwise condensation. By minimizing the resistances toward the transition of the tails of droplets from the cavities of the roughness to the top of
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Thoreson, Erik J. "From nanoscale to macroscale using the atomic force microscope to quantify the role of few-asperity contacts in adhesion." Link to electronic dissertation, 2006. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-010906-204218/.

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Ștefan, Gheorghiu. "Standard and nonstandard roughness - consequences for the physics of self-affine surfaces /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9988664.

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Berry, Elizabeth. "Fabrication of multiscale random rough surfaces with prescribed surface statistics." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/37944.

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Yang, Hongta. "Fundamentals, preparation, and characterization of superhydrophobic wood fiber products." Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/24796.

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Thesis (M. S.)--Chemical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.<br>Committee Chair: Yulin Deng; Committee Member: Jeffery S. Hsieh; Committee Member: Sujit Banerjee; Committee Member: Zhong Lin Wang.
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Zhang, Yilei. "The effect of surface roughness parameters on contact and wettability of solid surfaces." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.

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Mamo, Andrew Benedict 1982. "Surface roughness of Mars." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32744.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2004.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 35-36).<br>In this thesis, I created an algorithm to compensate for the saturation of data collected by the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA). Saturation of the energy measurements had made it impossible to measure surface roughness at 100 m length scales. By calculating the returned energy, the problem of saturation can be avoided. This algorithm was applied to MOLA data across the Martian surface to create an estimate of surface roughness across the planet. The method ca
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Li, Hongchun. "A study on wear and surface roughness of work roll in cold rolling." School of Mechanical, Materials and Mechatronic Engineering - Faculty of Engineering, 2008. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/125.

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The objective of this study is to improve our understanding of the evolution and tribological behaviour of work roll surfaces in cold rolling because surface deterioration affects the quality of products and the efficiency of production. The cost of rolls is almost 25% of the cost of cold steel production. An experimental Lateral Set-testing (LST) mini-mill was developed to make use of the Gleeble 3500 thermo-mechanical simulator functions to evaluate, for the first time, the roll material surface features, surface roughness, fast Fourier transform (FFT) and Power Spectral Density (PSD) of fre
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Al-Maaitah, Ayman Adnan. "Effect of roughness element on the stability of boundary layers." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45741.

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The instability of flows around hump and dip imperfections is investigated. The mean flow is calculated using interacting boundary layers, thereby accounting for viscous/inviscid interaction and separation bubbles. Then, the two-dimensional linear instability of this flow is analyzed, and the amplification factors are computed. Results are obtained for several height/width ratios and locations. The theoretical results have been used to correlate the experimental results of Greening and Walker. The observed transition locations are found to correspond to amplification factors varying between 7.
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Books on the topic "Surface roughne"

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Internationales Oberflächenkolloquium (7th 1988 Karl-Marx-Stadt, Germany). VII. Internationales Oberflächenkolloquium: 8. bis 10. Februar 1988 in Karl-Marx-Stadt. Edited by Trumpold H, Meier Werner, and Technische Universität Karl-Marx-Stadt. Sektion Fertigungsprozess und Fertigungsmittel. Der Rektor der Technischen Universität Karl-Marx-Stadt, 1988.

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Wieczorowski, Michał. Wykorzystanie analizy topograficznej w pomiarach nierówności powierzchni. Wydawn. Politechniki Poznańskiej, 2000.

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Wieczorowski, Michał. Wykorzystanie analizy topograficznej w pomiarach nierówności powierzchni. Wydawn. Politechniki Poznańskiej, 2000.

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Internationales Oberflächenkolloquium (8th 1992 Technische Universität Chemnitz). VIII. Internationales Oberflächenkolloquium: 3. bis 5. Februar 1992 in Chemnitz. Technische Universität Chemnitz, 1991.

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Rising, Trudy L. Is it smooth or rough? Crabtree Pub. Company, 2012.

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Raether, Heinz. Surface Plasmons on Smooth and Rough Surfaces and on Gratings. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0048317.

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Raether, H. Surface plasmons on smooth and rough surfaces and on gratings. Springer-Verlag, 1988.

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Raether, H. Surface plasmons on smooth and rough surfaces and on gratings. Springer-Verlag, 1988.

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Zu-Han, Gu, Maradudin A. A, and Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers., eds. Scattering and surface roughness II: 21-23 July 1998, San Diego, California. SPIE, 1998.

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Chepurina, Ekaterina, Konstantin Krasnyaschih, Dmitriy Rybalkin, and Dar'ya Kushnareva. Descriptive geometry and engineering graphics. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1872627.

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The textbook contains the basic materials of descriptive geometry and engineering graphics. The following sections are presented: types of projection, orthogonal systems of two and three projection planes and methods of specifying geometric objects on them, methods of projection transformation, surfaces, positional and metric tasks, surface scans, geometric and projection drawing, construction of detachable joints, surface roughness, execution of sketches of parts and working drawings, general drawing.&#x0D; Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education
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Book chapters on the topic "Surface roughne"

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Jawaid, A., and J. Seewig. "Discrete Filter and Non-Gaussian Noise for Fast Roughness Simulations with Gaussian Processes." In Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Physical Modeling for Virtual Manufacturing Systems and Processes. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35779-4_1.

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AbstractRough surface simulations result in tight feedback loops in research procedures, such that they speed up studies for example about roughness’ impact on tribology or fluid dynamics. To model and simulate a broad spectrum of rough surfaces, Gaussian processes (GP) have been suggested recently. However, these models are limited on surfaces with small sizes since computational time-costs and memory-costs of simulations with standard procedures scale cubically and quadratically, respectively. In this paper, we apply the discrete filter approach which is a special case of GPs. We use the dis
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Louisa Krüger, Mirja, and Kirsten Tracht. "Analysis of Surface Properties for Process-Reliable Handling with Dry-Adhesive Microstructures." In Annals of Scientific Society for Assembly, Handling and Industrial Robotics 2023. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74010-7_12.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to investigate the influence of different surface parameters on the adhesion behavior of dry-adhesive microstructures. Selective laser melting surfaces, which are partly reworked in a solid rolling process, are used to investigate the influence of different surface parameters. The surface parameters are determined using a laser scanning microscope. Experiments with three different test masses and dry-adhesive microstructures are carried out on the surfaces to determine the pull-off stress. The experiments show that the surface parameter root-means-square rough
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Grohmann, Carlos H., and Henrik Hargitai. "Surface Roughness." In Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9213-9_633-1.

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Csanády, Etele, and Endre Magoss. "Surface Roughness." In Mechanics of Wood Machining. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51481-5_8.

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Csanády, Etele, and Endre Magoss. "Surface Roughness." In Mechanics of Wood Machining. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29955-1_8.

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Pont, S. C. "Surface Roughness." In Computer Vision. Springer US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-31439-6_539.

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Pont, S. C. "Surface Roughness." In Computer Vision. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63416-2_539.

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Grohmann, Carlos H., and Henrik Hargitai. "Surface Roughness." In Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. Springer New York, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3134-3_633.

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Ye, Zihao, Yonghang Wang, Jiasheng Yao, and Jiankang Jiang. "Simulation of Nanoindentation Technology Based on Rough Surface." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1876-4_95.

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AbstractIn order to study the influence of roughness on the nanoindentation test, finite element method was used to simulate the nanoindentation test process, and secondary indentation method was further proposed to suppress the influence of roughness on the indentation. After optimizing the indentation parameters, the relative error between the results of nanoindentation simulation for rough surface samples and smooth surface samples is stable within 5%. The secondary indentation method can effectively reduce the influence of roughness on nanoindentation test results.
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Maradudin, A. A. "Surface Acoustic Waves on Rough Surfaces." In Springer Series on Wave Phenomena. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83508-7_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Surface roughne"

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Yun, Yong Il, Il Young Park, and Seung Jin Song. "Performance Degradation Due to Blade Surface Roughness in a Single-Stage Axial Turbine." In ASME Turbo Expo 2004: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2004-53094.

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Turbine blades experience significant surface degradation with service. Previous studies indicate that an order of magnitude or greater increase in roughness height is typical, and these elevated levels of surface roughness significantly influence turbine efficiency and heat transfer. This paper presents measurement and a mean line analysis of turbine efficiency reduction due to blade surface roughness. Performance tests have been conducted in a low speed, single-stage, axial flow turbine with roughened blades. Sheets of sandpaper with equivalent sandgrain roughnesses of 106 and 400 μm have be
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Saillard, M. "Scattering of Electromagnetic Surface Waves by Rough Surfaces." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.sma6.

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The localization of classical waves, like electromagnetic or acoustic ones, has been widely studied for a few years [1]. For one- or two-dimensional systems, the localization of propagating modes is theoretically predicted at any non vanishing disorder. For instance, surface plasmon polaritons (SPP), which are extended modes of flat metallic surfaces, become localized in the presence of random roughness [2,3]. Localization of SPP on rough surfaces has important contributions to surface-enhanced phenomena [2] and gives birth to the phenomenon of enhanced backscattering for shallow surfaces [3].
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Gu, Zu-Han, R. S. Dummer, H. M. Escamilla, et al. "Interaction of Two Optical Beams At a Symmetric Random Surface." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.sma2.

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In general, the optical field scattering from a randomly rough surface can be divided into a specular or coherent component, and a diffuse or incoherent one. It is also well known that optically rough surfaces extinguish the specular component and thus produce only diffuse light. In normal circumstances, the diffuse component is a smoothly varying envelope that modulates the speckle field. However, recently it has been reported that light scattered from randomly rough surfaces with even symmetry displays a very sharp peak in the specular direction.(1-2) The width of this peak is of order 2λ/L,
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Gaspar, S. M., R. H. Krukar, K. P. Bishop, et al. "Applications of Light Scatter for Microelectronics Manufacturing." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.smc1.

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As the level of microelectronics integration increases, device design geometries decrease. For example, current state of the art fabrication lines for high performance devices (e.g. microprocessors and DRAMs) use design geometries with critical dimensions (CDs) of 0.8 μm and smaller. Further, SEMATECH's goal for 1993 is to have CDs of 0.35 μm in production capability; goals of 0.15 μm are being discussed for the late-1990s. This trend greatly reduces processing latitude in device fabrication and thus places even greater demands on materials properties and process control. For these goals to be
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Church, E. L., and J. C. Stover. "Mueller matrix description of scattering." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.sma3.

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Scattering measurements of rough surfaces are usually made using linearly polarized light. There are four possibilities: ba = pp, sp, ps and ss, where a is the initial state of polarization and b is the final state. Such measurements may be adequate for determining the power spectral densities (PSDs) of smooth topographically rough surfaces, but they do not capture all of the information about the surface that can be obtained from polarimetric measurements.
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Church, E. L., and P. Z. Takacs. "Specification of surface finish in terms of system performance." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.sma1.

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Bawolek, E. J., and E. D. Hirleman. "Light Scattering by Sub-Half Micron Spherical Particles on Silicon and Oxide/Silicon Surfaces*." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.pd3.

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We report angle resolved light scattering characteristics of individual polystyrene spheres on silicon and on a 91.5 nm thick film of oxide on silicon. Scattering was measured as a function of polarization using a He-Ne laser at a 45 degree incident angle.
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Takacs, Peter Z., and Eugene L. Church. "Integrating Figure and Finish Measurements with Surface Profiling Instruments." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.stub3.

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Conventional figure measurement techniques are inadequate for testing aspheres for grazing incidence applications. Conventional techniques are best suited for optical components in the shape of flats, spheres, or conical surfaces of revolution, used mainly in normal incidence applications . These optics usually have their symmetry axis coincident with the local surface normal direction. Grazing incidence optics, on the other hand, are usually cylindrical, toroidal, or ellipsoidal in shape, with the symmetry axis intersection far outside the clear aperture. Such surfaces are not axisymmetric wh
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Bawolek, E. J., James B. Mohr, E. D. Hirleman, and A. Majumdar. "Light Scatter from Polysilicon Surfaces and Comparison with Surface Roughness Statistics by AFM*." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.pd2.

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Optical scatter measurements from polysilicon surfaces were performed using 632.8 nm illumination at 45 degrees and 488 nm illumination at 76.8 degrees. Scatter was recorded up to 60 degrees from the specular beam. Results are compared with surface statistics derived from Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).
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Brown, Jeff L. "Preparing Samples for Scattering Measurements - A Cleaning Study." In Surface Roughness and Scattering. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/surs.1992.smc2.

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Several cleaning methods suitable for cleaning small, low scatter samples in the laboratory were compared. The motivation for this work is to determine the relative merits of various cleaning procedures for preparing samples for BRDF measurements. A procedure which consistently reduces scatter from surface contamination to a minimum is desired.
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Reports on the topic "Surface roughne"

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Jo, Hyungyung, Hyeyoung Son, Mitchell Rencheck, et al. Mechanical Properties of Durable Pavement Marking Materials and Adhesion on Asphalt Surfaces. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317357.

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Mechanical properties of commercially available temporary pavement marking (TPM) tapes and thermoplastic materials used as permanent pavement markings (PPM) were investigated using the non-destructive Tape Drape Test and conventional mechanical testing. The impact of temperature and aging on the adhesion of TPM tapes and thermoplastic PPM applied to asphalt core surfaces with various surface roughness and treatments was determined using a modular peel fixture and shear adhesion tests. The adhesion of TPM tapes to model smooth surfaces decreased as surface temperature was increased from 0 to 40
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Slattery, Kevin. Unsettled Topics on Surface Finishing of Metallic Powder Bed Fusion Parts in the Mobility Industry. SAE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021001.

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Laser and electron-beam powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing (AM) technology has transitioned from prototypes and tooling to production components in demanding fields such as medicine and aerospace. Some of these components have geometries that can only be made using AM. Initial applications either take advantage of the relatively high surface roughness of metal PBF parts, or they are in fatigue, corrosion, or flow environments where surface roughness does not impose performance penalties. To move to the next levels of performance, the surfaces of laser and electron-beam PBF componen
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Stupakov, Gennady. Surface Roughness Impedance. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/784801.

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Stupakov, Gennady. Surface Roughness Impedance. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/784831.

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DeSanto, John A. Rough Surface Scattering. Defense Technical Information Center, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada244829.

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Stanton, Brian, William Coburn, and Thomas J. Pizzillo. Armor Plate Surface Roughness Measurements. Defense Technical Information Center, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada432918.

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Fassnacht, Steven, Kazuyoshi Suzuki, Jessica Sanow, et al. Snow surface roughness across spatio-temporal scales. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/49199.

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The snow surface is at the interface between the atmosphere and Earth. The surface of the snowpack changes due to its interaction with precipitation, wind, humidity, short- and long-wave radiation, underlying terrain characteristics, and land cover. These connections create a dynamic snow surface that impacts the energy and mass balance of the snowpack, blowing snow potential, and other snowpack processes. Despite this, the snow surface is generally considered a constant parameter in many Earth system models. Data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Cold Land Processe
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Hwang, Paul A., David W. Wang, William J. Teague, Gregg A. Jacobs, and Joel Wesson. Anatomy of the Ocean Surface Roughness. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada409487.

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Blaskiewicz, Michael. Simple formula for surface roughness wakes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1542781.

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Sharpe, Lisa M. Analytical Characterization of Bistatic Scattering from Rough Surfaces: Dependence on Surface Correlation Function. Defense Technical Information Center, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada256525.

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