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Journal articles on the topic 'Surgical Procedures, Operative'

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1

Coughlan, Fionn, Prasad Ellanti, Cliodhna Ní Fhoghlu, Andrew Moriarity, and Niall Hogan. "Audit of Orthopaedic Surgical Documentation." Surgery Research and Practice 2015 (2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/782720.

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Introduction. The Royal College of Surgeons in England published guidelines in 2008 outlining the information that should be documented at each surgery. St. James’s Hospital uses a standard operation sheet for all surgical procedures and these were examined to assess documentation standards.Objectives. To retrospectively audit the hand written orthopaedic operative notes according to established guidelines.Methods. A total of 63 operation notes over seven months were audited in terms of date and time of surgery, surgeon, procedure, elective or emergency indication, operative diagnosis, incisio
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Staudt, Amanda M., Mithun R. Suresh, Jennifer M. Gurney, et al. "Forward Surgical Team Procedural Burden and Non-operative Interventions by the U.S. Military Trauma System in Afghanistan, 2008–2014." Military Medicine 185, no. 5-6 (2019): e759-e767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usz402.

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Abstract Introduction No published study has reported non-surgical interventions performed by forward surgical teams, and there are no current surgical benchmarks for forward surgical teams. The objective of the study was to describe operative procedures and non-operative interventions received by battlefield casualties and determine the operative procedural burden on the trauma system. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of data from the Joint Trauma System Forward Surgical Team Database using battle and non-battle injured casualties treated in Afghanistan from 2008–2014. Overall proced
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Malek, Kirollos S., Jukes P. Namm, Carlos A. Garberoglio, et al. "Attending Surgeon Variation in Operative Case Length: An Opportunity for Quality Improvement." American Surgeon 84, no. 10 (2018): 1595–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481808401011.

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Balancing resident education with operating room (OR) efficiency, while accommodating different styles of surgical educators and learners, is a challenging task. We sought to evaluate variability in operative time for breast surgery cases. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education case logs of breast operations from 2011 to 2017 for current surgical residents at Loma Linda University were correlated with patient records. The main outcome measure was operative time. Breast cases were assessed as these operations are performed during all postgraduate years (PGY). Breast procedures wer
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Jakovljevic, Branislava, Dimitrije Segedi, and Hajrija Mujovic-Zornic. "Medico-legal aspects of hysterectomy." Medical review 60, no. 5-6 (2007): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0706251j.

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Introduction: Understanding the lawful implementations of surgical procedures, such as hysterectomy, raises practical questions concerning legal relations between a doctor and his patient, and consequences of this relationship, which may be legally relevant. The modern legal theory and practice consider doctors and patients to be partners. Consent and Information: Medical practitioners performing surgical procedures are obliged to obtain informed consent. They are also required to inform their patients about indications, course of the operative procedure, postoperative treatment, possible comp
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Afuwape, Oludolapo, and Ikechukwu Bartholomew Ulasi. "Evaluation of surgical Apgar score as a predictor of postoperative complications in emergency general surgical patients in a Nigerian teaching hospital." Edorium Journal of Surgery 9, no. 2 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5348/100057s05oa2022ra.

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Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of the surgical Apgar score (SAS) to predict post-operative complications at the University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan, Nigeria. Methods: This was a retrospective study of adult patients undergoing emergency general surgery procedures. The main end-points were post-operative mortality and surgical site infection (SSI). The ability of the SAS to predict post-operative outcomes was determined using the receiver operating characteristics curve (ROC). Statistical significance was defined by a p value of less than 0.05. Results: The mean S
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Chaudhary, Sanjay, Lokeshwar Chaurasia, and Jitendra Kumar Singh. "Duration of Hospital Stay and Treatment Pattern among Patients Undergoing Common Operative Procedures at tertiary care hospital in Nepal." Janaki Medical College Journal of Medical Science 7, no. 2 (2019): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jmcjms.v7i2.30691.

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Background and Objectives: Appendectomy, cholecystectomy, fistulectomy, and herniotomy or herniorrhaphy are the most common surgical operations in Nepal. Despite the high prevalence and complexity of the patient population served by general and universal surgery services, little has been reported about the services, treatment procedures and outcomes. Therefore, the study is designed to investigate the duration of hospital stay, and treatment pattern among patients undergoing common surgical operative procedures at Janaki Medical College, Janakpur, Nepal. 
 Material and methods: A prospect
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MacHi, Junji, Bernard Sigel, Toshihiko Kurohiji, Howard A. Zaren, and Joaquin Sariego. "Operative ultrasound guidance for various surgical procedures." Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology 16, no. 1 (1990): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-5629(90)90084-p.

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Nakano, Hiroshi. "Training of Operative Procedures with Surgical Illustrations." Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery 29, no. 1 (2020): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7887/jcns.29.45.

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Johnson, J. Patrick, Samuel S. Ahn, William C. Choi, et al. "Thoracoscopic sympathectomy: techniques and outcomes." Neurosurgical Focus 4, no. 2 (1998): E6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/foc.1998.4.2.7.

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Thoracic sympathectomy is an important option in the treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis and pain disorders. Earlier surgical procedures were highly invasive with known morbidity, acceptable outcome, and established recurrence rates that were the limitations to considering surgical treatment. Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is a minimally invasive procedure that allows detailed visualization of the sympathetic ganglia and minimal postoperative morbidity; however, outcome studies of this technique have been limited. The authors treated 39 patients with 60 thoracoscopic procedures, and the outcomes in
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Heywood, R. L., L. A. Cochrane, and B. E. J. Hartley. "Parotid duct ligation for treatment of drooling in children with neurological impairment." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 123, no. 9 (2009): 997–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215109004733.

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AbstractObjective:Multiple surgical procedures have been advocated for the management of problematic drooling in neurologically impaired children. Parotid duct ligation is a quick and simple operation conducted via an intra-oral approach and usually performed simultaneously with other procedures. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of parotid duct ligation as a discrete procedure.Methods:All children who underwent bilateral parotid duct ligation as the solitary operative intervention at that time, between February 2003 and September 2006, were included in the study.Results:Te
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Otaki, M. "Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis: Surgical Procedures and Clinical Outcome." Cardiovascular Surgery 2, no. 2 (1994): 212–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721099400200214.

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Over a period of 10 years, 25 patients underwent reoperation for prosthetic valve endocarditis. The basic procedure for surgical treatment differed depending on the presence or absence of annular ring abscess. Standard valve replacement was employed in 15 patients without annular ring abscess (three aortic, eleven mitral and one tricuspid). The ten other patients who had had partial destruction of the annulus underwent complex surgical treatment (six aortic, three mitral and one aortic and mitral). Complex operative techniques consisted of three different procedures, depending on the anatomica
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Adde, H. A., A. J. van Duinen, L. M. Sherman, et al. "A Nationwide Enumeration of the Surgical Workforce, its Production and Disparities in Operative Productivity in Liberia." World Journal of Surgery 46, no. 3 (2021): 486–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-021-06379-8.

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Abstract Background Any health care system that strives to deliver good health and well-being to its population relies on a trained workforce. The aim of this study was to enumerate surgical provider density, describe operative productivity and assess the association between key surgical system characteristics and surgical provider productivity in Liberia. Methods A nationwide survey of operation theatre logbooks, available human resources and facility infrastructure was conducted in 2018. Surgical providers were counted, and their productivity was calculated based on operative numbers and ful
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Richer, Sara L., and Barry L. Wenig. "Efficacy of Pre-Operative MRSA Screening in Otolaryngology." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 139, no. 2_suppl (2008): P71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2008.05.228.

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Objective To examine the efficacy of pre-operative Staphylococcus aureus screening by nasal swab on post-operative Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection rates in surgical patients undergoing varied otolaryngological procedures. Methods Retrospective review of MRSA colonization and infection rates in surgical otolaryngology patients at a single institution. MRSA infection rates in unscreened patients undergoing procedures during a one-year period were compared to infection rates in patients undergoing pre-operative Staphylococcus aureus screening in an 11-month time frame
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Agarwalla, Avinesh, Anirudh K. Gowd, Joseph N. Liu, et al. "Effect of Operative Time on Short-Term Adverse Events After Isolated Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 2 (2019): 232596711882545. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967118825453.

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Background: A longer operative time has been previously recognized as a risk factor for short-term complications after various orthopaedic procedures; however, it has yet to be investigated as an independent risk factor for postoperative complications after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Purpose: To identify whether a longer operative time in ACL reconstruction is an independent risk factor for the development of postoperative complications, hospital readmissions, or an extended length of stay within 30 days of the index procedure. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study
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Baba, Motoki. "Surgical Illustrations of the Operative Procedures : Better Understanding of the Operative Steps through Surgical Illustrations." Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery 28, no. 8 (2019): 513–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7887/jcns.28.513.

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Ifeacho, S. N., Y. Bajaj, C. G. Jephson, and D. M. Albert. "Surgical site infections in paediatric otolaryngology operative procedures." International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 76, no. 7 (2012): 1020–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.03.023.

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Gulbins, H., A. Malkoc, and J. Ennker. "Combined cardiac surgical procedures in octogenarians: operative outcome." Clinical Research in Cardiology 97, no. 3 (2008): 176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00392-007-0615-8.

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Visser, L. "Predicting Post-operative Delirium after Vascular Surgical Procedures." European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 50, no. 3 (2015): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.06.038.

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Singh, Sudhir Kumar, Amit Gupta, Harindra Sandhu, et al. "Surgical Diseases Management during COVID-19 Crisis at a Tertiary Care Hospital of India: Our Institutional Strategy." Surgery Journal 07, no. 04 (2021): e366-e373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1740452.

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Abstract Introduction In response to the national coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, all hospitals and medical institutes gave priority to COVID-19 screening and to the management of patients who required hospitalization for COVID-19 infection. Surgical departments postponed all elective operative procedures and provided only essential surgical care to patients who presented with acute surgical conditions or suspected malignancy. Ample literature has emerged during this pandemic regarding the guidelines for safe surgical care. We report our experience during the lockdown period incl
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Indra, Beni, Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto, Djong Hon Tjong, and Sukri Rahman. "Alteration of Interleukin-4, Interleukin-6 Levels, and Post-operative Pain Intensity." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, A (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.10082.

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INTRODUCTION: Pain is defined as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of such damage. Pain can be both a symptom of tissue trauma associated with surgery or disease in itself. Surgical procedures may induce different alterations of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-6 that affect the variation of pain intensity during surgery. Therefore, appropriate pain management during a surgical procedure may reduce postoperative morbidity caused by surgical pain. METHODS: This prospective cohort study included patients by consecutive
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Casaletto, J. A., and V. Rajaratnam. "SURGICAL PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING: CARPAL TUNNEL DECOMPRESSION — A MODEL." Hand Surgery 09, no. 01 (2004): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218810404002066.

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Surgical process re-engineering is a methodology where the entire surgical process is systematically analysed and re-designed. The process starts with mapping of the current process followed by in-depth analysis of the existing process. A new process is drafted with the aim of making the whole procedure more efficient. The new process is then discussed with all the staff involved in the operating room. Following implementation of the process, surgical process re-engineering should ideally be routinely carried out to continuously improve the procedure. We present an example of surgical process
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Lui, Justin T., Luke Rudmik, and Derrick R. Randall. "Reducing the Preoperative Ecological Footprint in Otolaryngology." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 151, no. 5 (2014): 805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599814544449.

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Objectives To (1) evaluate the potential for recycling uncontaminated preoperative waste and (2) identify recycling differences within otolaryngology–head and neck surgery subspecialties. Study Design Prospective study. Setting Three university-affiliated tertiary level hospitals. Subjects Otolaryngology–head and neck surgery operative procedures. Methods A total of 97 operative procedures were evaluated. Preoperative waste products were sorted into recyclable and nonrecyclable materials; intraoperative waste was weighed for volume but not sorted. The preoperative period was defined as the ope
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Polese, Lino, Emilia Giugliano, and Michele Valmasoni. "Patient Position in Operative Endoscopy." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 21 (2023): 6822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12216822.

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It is well known by surgeons that patient positioning is fundamental to exposing the organs when performing an operation via laparoscopy, as gravity can help move the organs and facilitate the exposure of the surgical site. But is it also important for endoscopic procedures? This paper examines various types of endoscopic operations and addresses the issue of the patient’s position. The patient’s position can be changed not only by rotating the patient along the head–toe axis but also by tilting the surgical bed, as is undertaken during laparoscopic surgical procedures. In particular, it is us
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Fomaneg, Cheryl K., Melissa R. Cundangan, Maritoni G. Rapadas-Ilao, Shana Rizza B. Dumama-Remo, and Edwin S. Tucay. "The Role of Transesophageal Echocardiography in Decision-making During Surgical-based and Catheter-based Cardiac Procedures (TESCO): The Philippine Heart Center Experience." Philippine Journal of Cardiology 44, no. 2 (2016): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.69944/pjc.db0d013103.

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Introduction: Studies have shown that intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (IOTEE) provides important information that may alter patient management and outcome in various cardiac surgeries. This is the first study to report our local experience on the clinical utility of IOTEE and the first paper to include patients who underwent percutaneous cardiac procedures. Objective: To determine the role of TEE in decision-making during cardiac procedures in our local setting. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study involving 465 patients who underwent surgical- or catheter-based cardia
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Brandt, C., D. Sohr, M. Behnke, F. Daschner, H. Rüden, and P. Gastmeier. "Reduction of Surgical Site Infection Rates Associated With Active Surveillance." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 27, no. 12 (2006): 1347–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/509843.

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Objective.To evaluate whether surgical site infection (SSI) rates decrease in surgical departments as a result of performing active SSI surveillance.Design.Retrospective multiple logistic regression analyses.Setting.A group of 130 surgical departments of German hospitals participating in the Krankenhaus Infektions Surveillance System (KISS).Methods.Data for 19 categories of operative procedures performed between January 1997 and June 2004 were included (119,114 operations). Active SSI surveillance was performed according to National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance system (NNIS) methods and
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Sharma, Akshay, Richard Rammo, Nehaw Sarmey, Efstathios D. Kondylis, Demitre Serletis, and William Bingaman. "Disconnective hemispherotomy: technique and operative highlights." Neurosurgical Focus: Video 11, no. 1 (2024): V13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2024.4.focvid2436.

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Hemispherectomy is an effective procedure used in the treatment of drug-resistant hemispheric epilepsy, especially in the pediatric population. A number of resective and disconnective techniques are used, and selection of surgical strategy is paramount to achieving successful results. Notably, disconnective (or functional) hemispherotomy maximizes the benefits of safe, surgical disconnection while minimizing hemispheric tissue resection, thereby avoiding some of the perioperative factors contributing to morbidity in traditional anatomical hemispherectomy procedures. In this video, the authors
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Calvin, Rosie, and Kathryn R. Kolar. "Development of a Family Liaison Model During Operative Procedures." AORN Journal 72, no. 2 (2000): 308–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(06)61948-0.

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Mr., Varun Thusoo. "Case Report of Clinical Audit." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research 4, no. 6 (2023): 214–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10474439.

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<strong><em>Background:</em></strong> The Royal College of Surgeons in England established guidelines in 2008 to standardize the documentation of surgical procedures. Adesh Medical College and Hospital, in line with these guidelines, employs a uniform operation sheet for all surgical procedures. This clinical audit aimed to retrospectively evaluate the quality of handwritten orthopaedic operative notes to assess compliance with established documentation standards. <strong><em>Objective:</em></strong> To retrospectively audit the hand written orthopaedic operative notes according to established
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Iyinbor, Angelina, Johnathan A. Bernard, David C. Johnson, et al. "SAFETY IN OUTPATIENT SURGICAL PROCEDURES – A REVIEW OF EARLY COMPLICATION RATES OF AMBULATORY SPORTS MEDICINE CASES." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 3_suppl (2019): 2325967119S0005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967119s00059.

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Background: Due to rising health care costs, attention has been dedicated to understanding both outcomes and expenditure as it relates to improving value. There is an increasing trend to perform inpatient hospital procedures in the ambulatory setting to lower costs. Complications to surgical procedures are costly. However, there is a paucity of data reporting early complications. This study aims to determine the 30-day postoperative complication rate of ambulatory surgical procedures in a sports medicine practice. Methods: A retrospective review of four Sports Fellowship trained orthopaedic su
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H., Suresh Clement, P. Vamshi Bharath, Harsha Omkar M., and Bharath Kumar Reddy. "A clinical study on ventral hernia at a tertiary care hospital." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 2 (2018): 714. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20180380.

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Background: Ventral hernias comprise the second most common hernial presentations in the surgical world. This study was undertaken to know the different clinical types, age incidence, predisposing factors for ventral hernia and also to study the post-operative results of different operative procedures. objective of present study was to investigate clinical profile of patients with ventral hernia.Methods: Forty cases of abdominal wall hernia were studied during the period of 2 years. Informed consent was obtained. Detailed history, thorough clinical examination was carried out. Patients were op
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Shott, Sally R., Charles M. Myer, and Robin T. Coton. "Surgical Management of Sialorrhea." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 101, no. 1 (1989): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459988910100109.

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Sialorrhea is a distressing problem in children with cerebral palsy, in children with other neurologic disorders, and in normal children. The constant need for clothing or bib changes in handicapped patients frequently results in further social isolation and causes normal children to be viewed as “impaired.” The surgical treatment of sialorrhea at Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, has evolved over the past 5 years. Since 1981, 70 surgical procedures have been performed for drooling at this institution; follow-up information is available on 52 patients. The surgical procedur
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Ellis, Jo, Helen Mckenna, and Frank D. Burke. "Hand Therapy for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Part II: Pre-Operative Considerations Surgical Technique and Post operative Therapy." British Journal of Hand Therapy 7, no. 2 (2002): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/175899830200700202.

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Carpal tunnel decompression has become one of the most common procedures in hand surgery. This second paper on carpal tunnel decompression describes the pre-operative management of patients undergoing surgery, the procedure and the immediate post-operative care. It outlines the possible interventions for the minority of patients with post-operative complications.
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Lopes, Rita Coelho, Marcos Carvalho, Tah Pu Ling, et al. "Operative Pediatric Hand Trauma." Global Pediatric Health 9 (January 2022): 2333794X2211324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x221132462.

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This study aims to describe the epidemiology of hand injuries in pediatric patients undergoing surgical treatment. A retrospective analysis of patients with traumatic hand injuries surgically treated over a 7-year period. A total of 155 patients were included. Fracture was the most common injury type (74.8%), most of which were open (54.3%). Incidence of articular fractures increased with age. The predominant mechanism of injury before age 10 was crush. In toddlers, only central digits were affected. Good functional results were achieved (Quick-DASH 1.37 ± 4.90). The incidence of hand injuries
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Flynn, Michael B., and Dora A. Allen. "The Operative Note as Billing Documentation: A Preliminary Report." American Surgeon 70, no. 7 (2004): 570–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480407000702.

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Certified professional coders from a multispecialty academic surgical practice used operative notes to identify 10 of the most common deficiencies for reimbursement of services. These 10 deficiencies were then used as evaluation criteria to audit the operative notes used as billing documentation. Twenty-four per cent of operative notes contained no deficiencies, whereas the remaining 76 per cent contained one or more audit criteria deficiencies. The three most common deficiencies identified included an incomplete description of all surgical procedures performed (56%), an inadequate description
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Amato, Bruno, Rita Compagna, Anna Florio, et al. "Surgical versus sequential hybrid treatment of carotid body tumors." Open Medicine 14, no. 1 (2019): 968–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2019-0115.

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AbstractCarotid body tumor (CBT) are slow-growing tumors that develop in the cervical region at the carotid bifurcation. . In a randomized study, 33 patients were treated for CBT excision: 10 patients performed preoperative embolization (PE) and 23 were treated only by isolated traditional surgery (N-PE). The first group includes patients undergoing preoperative embolization. The second group of patients (N-PE) included 11 males and 12 females. Intraoperative complications were lower in patients treated with a hybrid procedure (PE): sections of the cranial nerves were recorded in 7% of cases c
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MORIYAMA, Eiji, Hiroichi BECK, Keiichi ISEDA, Nobuyuki SAITOH, Masaru SAKURAI, and Yuzo MATSUMOTO. "Surgical Correction of Trigonocephaly: Theoretical Basis and Operative Procedures." Neurologia medico-chirurgica 38, no. 2 (1998): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2176/nmc.38.110.

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Amin, N., B. Fu, J. Rutka, and P. Das. "Stapled double head and neck drape for otological procedures." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 127, no. 11 (2013): 1139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215113002235.

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AbstractIntroduction:During otologic surgical procedures, there is often a dilemma when ensuring that hair is kept out of the surgical field. For a surgeon, the simplest and commonest technique is to liberally shave the head, but this can cause aesthetic concerns for the patient. Failure to keep the area hair-free can lead to a range of adverse surgical outcomes including wound infection and poor scar cosmesis. We describe a technique used in our department to effectively control hair during otologic surgical procedures, with no post-operative aesthetic concerns.Methods:The use of re-usable or
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Gill, S., M. Owen, and S. Deo. "Successful Introduction of a Team-Based Surgical Safety Checklist." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 93, no. 10 (2011): 373–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363511x595073.

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Surgical errors have a huge impact on the NHS. Between October 2006 and September 2007 over 128,000 reports of patient safety incidents from surgical specialties were reported to the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA). These incidents ranged from misplacement of patient notes to incorrect treatment or procedure. Data collected from 56 countries showed that in 2004 there were an estimated 234 million operations globally with major complications in 3–16% of inpatient surgical procedures and a post-operative death rate of 0.4–0.8% in industrialised countries. There is a strong correlation betw
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Seaward, JR, PA Wilson, and CA Stone. "Computer-aided surgical planning in the treatment of soft-tissue sarcoma." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 92, no. 8 (2010): 639–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588410x12699663904556.

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INTRODUCTION Soft-tissue sarcoma resections are often highly complex procedures that demand meticulous pre-operative planning in order to maximise the potential for complete excision with clear margins, while preserving vital neurovascular structures and muscle groups. SUBJECTS AND METHODS We present a computer-aided model for surgical planning using Microsoft Powerpoint as a tool for cross referencing magnetic resonance images and normal anatomical diagrams. RESULTS Using this system the operator follows a sequence of pre-planned steps, minimising intra-operative decision making and unexpecte
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G., Purushotham, Revanth K., and Aishwarya M. "Surgical management of umbilical and paraumbilical hernias." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 8 (2017): 2507. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20173384.

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Background: To evaluate several types of surgical repair and their morbidity and post-operative complications.Methods: This was a prospective observational surgical study conducted in 50 cases of umbilical and paraumbilical hernias were included, the study was carried out by history, clinical examination, and appropriate investigations for operation were conducted. The patients were treated by either of the two surgical procedures Mayo’s repair or tension free repair using prolene mesh (mesh repair).Results: Umbilical and paraumbilical hernias were more common in females. Highest incidence was
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Hossain, Tahmina, and Md Ashraf Ul Huq. "Pediatric Laparoscopic Surgery: Four Years Experience in Dhaka Medical College Hospital." Journal of Paediatric Surgeons of Bangladesh 4, no. 1 (2015): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jpsb.v4i1.23929.

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Purpose: Laparoscopy is gaining popularity over laparotomy in various surgical conditions. Now a day, an increasing number of diagnostic and therapeutic surgical procedures are being done laparoscopically. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and feasibility of laparoscopy in children.Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was carried out in the Department of Pediatric Surgery of Dhaka Medical College Hospital over a period of 52 (Fifty two) months from June 2009 to August 2013. A total of 123 patients were operated laparoscopically up to 12 years of age for different surgic
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Stangler, Susan A. "Competency for Safe Patient Care During Operative and Invasive Procedures." AORN Journal 90, no. 6 (2009): 940–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2009.11.047.

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Dexter, Franklin, Ruth E. Wachtel, and Jack C. Yue. "Use of Discharge Abstract Databases to Differentiate among Pediatric Hospitals Based on Operative Procedures." Anesthesiology 99, no. 2 (2003): 480–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200308000-00032.

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Introduction A pediatric hospital may aim to show governmental agencies, charitable organizations, and philanthropic individuals how its clinical services differ from those of nonpediatric surgical facilities and of other pediatric hospitals. Yet, it is unknown how to use existing databases to quantify where infants and young children undergo surgery, and to use that information to differentiate among facilities. Methods Discharge abstracts were used to study inpatient and outpatient operative procedures performed between January and June 2001 in children 0-2 yr old at hospitals or hospital-af
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Younis Panni, Adnan, Muhammad Sajid Jarral, Rasikh Maqsood, Mujahid Zulfiqar Ali, Naqeebullah Shah, and Waqas Ahmed. "Comparison of Diathermy versus Surgical Scalpel for Skin Incisions in Elective General Surgical Procedures." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 73, no. 3 (2023): 633–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73i3.6792.

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Objective: To compare diathermy versus surgical scalpel in skin incisions in elective general surgical procedures regarding incision time, post-operative pain and surgical site infection.&#x0D; Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.&#x0D; Place and Study Duration: Department of Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan, from Feb to Jul 2020.&#x0D; Methodology: A total of 106 patients undergoing general elective procedures aged 20-60 years belonging to either gender were included in the study. They were divided into two equal groups of 53 patients each. Patients with ischemic hear
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Kolar, B., J. Speranza, S. Bhatt, and V. Dogra. "Crohn's disease: Multimodality Imaging of Surgical Indications, Operative Procedures, and Complications." Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 1 (July 14, 2011): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.82966.

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Surgical management is considered for specific indications in Crohn's disease and a wide variety of surgeries is performed. The purpose of this pictorial essay is to depict manifestations of Crohn's disease that indicates surgery, various surgical procedures that are performed, and the complications arising from these surgical procedures. Surgical indications including obstruction due to strictures or adhesions, fistulae and abscesses, and surgeries for these conditions, such as, ileocecectomy, stricturoplasty, small bowel resection, fecal diversion, segmental colectomy, and lysis of adhesions
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Ramaiah, Chand. "Reoperations on Thoracic Aorta and Aortic Root: Surgical Technique and Pitfalls." International Journal of Angiology 27, no. 03 (2018): 138–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1649514.

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AbstractRepeat operations involving the aortic root, ascending aorta, and arch (proximal aorta) are technically challenging. These procedures are associated with higher operative mortality and morbidity. A dedicated surgical team with special skill set is essential to manage these complex patients. Redo root and proximal aortic procedures can be done with acceptable risk in most patients with attention to details involving the surgical procedure, patient selection, and perioperative management.
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Pattanaik, S. K., Afroza Firodous, Ajax John, Harsha Pattnaik, Biplab Mishra, and Biswajit Sahu. "A prospective study on incisional hernia, its incidence, etiology and management in a tertiary care hospital of Odisha." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 4 (2019): 1280. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20191263.

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Background: Incisional hernia (IH) is defined as the hernia protruding through incompletely healed abdominal surgical wound. Management of IH can be preventive (avoidance of infection and suture line tension, proper abdominal wound closure) or operative (anatomical reconstruction or repair with synthetic non-absorbable mesh either by open or laparoscopy method).Methods: A descriptive prospective observational study on 51 patients with age &gt;15 yrs was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, SCB Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack from August 2015 to August 2017. Diagnosis was made
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Modrzejewski, Andrzej, Krzysztof Kowalik, Inga Grochal, and Konrad Kaźmierczak. "Operative material left in the abdominal cavity during surgical procedures." Polish Journal of Surgery 95, no. 3 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.0661.

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The authors present seven cases of surgical drape left in body cavities during surgical operations. The most common symptoms reported by these patients are analysed and the consequences of leaving a foreign body in the abdominal cavity are summarised. In the majority of cases, the time elapsed from the operation to the detection of the foreign body was an average of 17 months. In one case, the foreign body remained in the abdomen for 7 years. The most common symptom reported by patients was abdominal pain. Some patients also developed wound healing disorders with leakage of pus from the wound,
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Akhtar, Ahsan, Robert J. MacFarlane, and Mohammad Waseem. "Pre-Operative Assessment and Post-Operative Care in Elective Shoulder Surgery." Open Orthopaedics Journal 7, no. 1 (2013): 316–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874325001307010316.

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Pre-operative assessment is required prior to the majority of elective surgical procedures, primarily to ensure that the patient is fit to undergo surgery, whilst identifying issues that may need to be dealt with by the surgical or anaesthetic teams. The post-operative management of elective surgical patients begins during the peri-operative period and involves several health professionals. Appropriate monitoring and repeated clinical assessments are required in order for the signs of surgical complications to be recognised swiftly and adequately.This article examines the literature regarding
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Moore, Thomas J., William Evans, and Douglas Murray. "Operative Management of Foot and Ankle Equinovarus Associated with Focal Dystonia." Foot & Ankle International 19, no. 4 (1998): 229–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110079801900408.

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Six surgical procedures, consisting of tendon transfers and releases, were performed in five patients with idiopathic focal dystonia involving the lower extremity. All patients were female. Surgical management was performed to correct clinically significant foot abnormalities. The goal of each procedure was functional improvement and obtaining a plantigrade foot. The SPLATT (split anterior tibial tendon transfer) procedure was performed in each foot with a flexible equinovarus foot abnormality. Follow up at a mean of 27.2 months (range, 8–40 months) yielded satisfactory clinical results withou
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