Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Swather'
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Rethwisch, Michael D., and Jessica Grudovich. "Spider mite management in spring alfalfa utilizing swather applied treatments, 2003." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/205399.
Full textRethwisch, Michael D., Manuel Luna, Michael Williams, Amanda Saenz, Mark Reay, and Jessica Grudovich. "Swather Applied Trilogy® Effects on Twospotted Spider Mite Populations and Resultant Alfalfa Yields and Quality." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/203839.
Full textSwatek, Elisabeth [Verfasser]. "Bedingungen der Motivation von Mittelschullehrkräften im Teamteaching / Elisabeth Swatek." München : GRIN Verlag, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1232493384/34.
Full textAl-jowder, Jassim Abdulla. "Comparative resistance calculations for SLICE/SWATH hulls." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1995. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA298191.
Full textDjatmiko, Eko Budi. "Hydro-structural studies on swath type vessels." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1992. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/5508/.
Full textOlaoye, Abiodun Timothy. "Hydrodynamics of unconventional SWATH vessels in waves." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100101.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 79-80).
The motion responses of unconventional Small Water-plane Area Twin Hull (SWATH) vessels are unique in the sense that viscosity has significant non-linear effects on their hydrodynamic parameters. The parametric optimization of the hull shape of these vessels to reduce the total resistance in waves yields an interesting hull form where viscous effects become significant and this kind of problem is generally more difficult to solve. This study aims to investigate the motion response of these special kind of ships in waves using both numerical and experimental approach with some theoretical simplifications to better understand the hydrodynamics of the ship. The two modes of motion of interest in this study are heave and pitch motions which were chosen in order to focus on the degrees of freedom which significantly contributes to the resistance of the ship in head waves. The vessel under investigation is an unmanned surface vessel (USV) proposed to be used to monitor a team of autonomous underwater vehicles. A scaled version of this model is built and some experiments were conducted at the MIT towing tank at zero speed. Additionally, the numerical methods are implemented using 2D and 3D potential flow solvers. As this is an ongoing project, the results obtained so far including the study of the effects of the inertial characteristics of the ship on the response amplitude operator (RAO) are presented.
by Abiodun Timothy Olaoye.
S.M.
Velonias, Platon Michael. "Vibration analysis of a SWATH-type ship." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38129.
Full textSudhakar, Swathi [Verfasser]. "Germanium nanospheres as high precision optical tweezers probes / Swathi Sudhakar." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1236994094/34.
Full textGuttenplan, Adam (Adam David). "Hydrodynamic evaluation of high-speed semi-SWATH vessels." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39726.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references (p. 62).
High-speed semi-displacement vessels have enjoyed rapid development and widespread use over the past 25 years. Concurrent with their growth as viable commercial and naval platforms, has been the advancement of three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics codes that simulate steady and unsteady free surface potential flows around ships. The most promising of these computer-based simulations employ a variation of the Rankine Panel Method, or R.P.M. R.P.M.'s offer greater prediction accuracy than industry standard two-dimensional strip and slender-body methods, and are enjoying increased use in practical vessel design due to their reliability and low relative cost. This study uses one such code to examine the high-speed hydrodynamic performance of a slender, semi-SWATH, prototype catamaran with variable demi-hull separation. Hull separation's influence on vessel performance was studied in terms of calm water resistance and seakeeping response in a bare-hull state, and when equipped with quasi-active lifting appendage control. Analysis was performed on a 10.5m, 10,000kg reduced waterplane area catamaran designed by Lockheed Martin Maritime Systems & Sensors.
(cont.) In accordance with a non-disclosure agreement, specific hull geometry has been deemed proprietary and is not revealed. Principle vessel dimensions, body, and free surface meshing however, are discussed. The hydrodynamic characteristics of each hull separation and lifting appendage configuration were analyzed by the general purpose, potential flow, time domain, Rankine Panel Method, software package, SWAN2 2002. An acronym for Ship Wave ANalysis, SWAN2 2002 is a state-of-the-art computational fluid dynamics code developed in MIT in recent years, and is utilized principally as a numerical towing tank.
by Adam Guttenplan.
S.M.in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
Wu, June Young. "SWATH vertical motions with emphasis on fixed fins control." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1985. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/6935/.
Full textBybee, Taylor C. "An Automatic Algorithm for Textured Digital Elevation Model Formation using Aerial Texel Swaths." DigitalCommons@USU, 2016. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4593.
Full textChun, Ho Hwan. "Theoretical and experimental studies on the resistance of SWATH ships." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.237814.
Full textLoscombe, Peter Robin. "Key aspects of the structural design of small SWATH ships." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.305967.
Full textWilliams, Samuel E. (Samuel Ernest). "Stability and maneuvering of hybrid hydrofoil/SWATH in foilborne mode." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108905.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 80-82).
The hybrid hydrofoil/SWATH, designed and patented by Stefano Brizzolara, is a novel vehicle design that is optimized to operate in both a high speed foilborne mode and a displacement mode. The retractable hydrofoils on the vehicle take on a unique four surface piercing anhedral foil configuration. This foilborne design is previously unassessed for stability and maneuvering characteristics. A six degree of freedom model of the foilborne vehicle dynamics is introduced as a framework to study vehicle stability and maneuvering. Linearized models of the vehicle dynamics are compared to the six degree of freedom results in both the vertical and horizontal planes. Foil configuration design criteria are derived for pitch equilibrium as well as pitch and directional stability. A method for turning the vehicle by rotationally actuating the foil dihedral angles is introduced, and the vehicle state in the unsteady and steady portion of the turn is simulated.
by Samuel E. Williams.
S.M.
Nguyen, Trung Kiên. "Seafloor classification with a multi-swath multi-beam echo sounder." Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017IMTA0035/document.
Full textThis thesis, co-directed by Jean-Marc Boucher and Ronan Fablet (IMT Atlantique) and co-supervised by Didier Charlot (iXBlue), Gilles Le Chenadec and Michel Legris (ENSTA Bretagne), was realized in the context of a convention CIFRE with the company iXBlue.iXblue develops and commercializes a multibeam echosounder (MBES) SEAPIX primarily dedicated to the fishery market. The system is optimized to offer the best compromise between performances capabilities and cost. In addition to the classical characteristics of an MBES, it offers the unique feature of scanning the seafloor (and the water column volume) by electronical beamform multiple the emission swaths from port to starboard, as well as from forward to backward. The objective of the thesis is to study the contribution of these new multi-swath capacities in the analysis and classification of the seafloor.The first part of the work consisted in carrying out a detailed analysis of the measurement chain. This study evaluated the consistency in acquiring the backscattering strength from different insonification modes. The second part investigated the discriminant characteristics of the backscattered signal while taking into account the acquisition geometry of each insonification mode. The last stage of the work involved to methods of fusing the acquired data. This study was carried out in two approaches; the first considers data from the same insonification mode (intra-mode) and the second from different modes (inter-mode), for the seafloor classification. The obtained experimental results highlight the interest of the proposed processing chain and a multi-mode architecture on the real datasets
Bingley, Lemuel G. "A four receiver sidescan sonar for high definition swath bathymetry." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336058.
Full textNix, Erin Elizabeth. "Effect of swath grazing on forage intake and wastage by ewes." Thesis, Montana State University, 2012. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2012/nix/NixE0512.pdf.
Full textGebert, Nicolas. "Multi-channel azimuth processing for high-resolution wide-swath SAR imaging." Köln DLR, Bibliotheks- und Informationswesen, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000286800/34.
Full textGebert, Nicolas [Verfasser]. "Multi-channel azimuth processing for high-resolution wide-swath SAR imaging / Nicolas Gebert." Köln : DLR, Bibliotheks- und Informationswesen, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000286800/34.
Full textGeorgiadis, Vasileios. "Design and assessment of a super high speed, hybrid hydrofoil/SWATH crew boat." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92221.
Full textThesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (page 80).
This thesis presents the preliminary design and assessment of Wavecutter, an innovative super high speed, hybrid hydrofoil/SWATH crew boat. The intended mission of the vessel is the very-fast transportation of crew and cargo, to and from offshore installations. The design builds on Brizzolara's unmanned high speed hybrid SWATH/hydrofoil vessel concept (Brizzolara, 2010), maintaining the dual operating mode: foilborne to reach top speed of 85 knots in moderate sea states and a displacement SWATH to sail in the higher sea states. This vessel is expanding the family of unmanned hybrid SWATH vessels of Brizzolara and Chryssostomidis to include manned vessels (Brizzolara & Chryssostomidis, 2013). The special hydrofoil profile recently optimized and verified by model tests in free-surface cavitation tunnel, has been adopted, to ensure high lift to drag ratios and avoid typical instability phenomena of conventional super-cavitating hydrofoils (Brizzolara, 2013). The surface piercing configuration of the hydrofoils was adopted in order to make the vessel inherently stable, without the use of control mechanisms. The general design phase was focused on the integration of the manned module, internal arrangements, weight estimation, speed profile determination and engine selection. The hydrofoil design phase limits on resizing the four surface-piercing super-cavitating hydrofoils to keep the vessel even keel at maximum speed. To achieve this, the front foils need to have a larger size than the aft ones, due to the trim moment produced by the turbo-jet thrust force. The feasibility assessment phase in foil borne mode confirmed the static stability of the vessel and good seaworthiness in waves. It is recommended that future work be conducted with CFD simulations in unsteady conditions, to obtain a more accurate understanding of the vessel's dynamic behavior.
by Vasileios Georgiadis.
Nav. E.
S.M.
Ragen, Devon Lynn. "Individual mineral supplement intake by ewes swath grazing or confinement fed pea-barley forage." Thesis, Montana State University, 2012. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2012/ragen/RagenD0512.pdf.
Full textVölker-Albert, Moritz [Verfasser], and Axel [Akademischer Betreuer] Imhof. "Proteomic analysis of assembled chromatin with SWATH-MS / Moritz Völker-Albert ; Betreuer: Axel Imhof." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1151447307/34.
Full textLuzum, Brian James. "Analysis of the stability of features and separability in airborne laser swath mapping data." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0006080.
Full textDiMino, John Robert. "Fabrication of a SWATH vessel scale model for seakeeping tests using rapid prototyping methods." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/83709.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis. Vita.
Includes bibliographical references (page 26).
This paper describes the techniques used to fabricate a one meter long, 1/6 scale model of a Small Waterplane Area, Twin Hull (SWATH) Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) that will be used primarily for dynamic seakeeping testing in the MIT Tow Tank. The model represents a design conceived by Stefano Brizzolara, which will be used for launching, recovering, and servicing Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUV) at sea. Construction methods included a number of rapid prototyping methods rarely used for this kind of project, including 3D printing, lasercutting, and spraypainting. The benefits and disadvantages of each of these processes will be discussed. Although there was insufficient time to conduct any tow tank tests, several data-recording techniques are reviewed which may be used by future students continuing the research of this vessel.
by John Robert DiMino.
S.B.in Mechanical and Ocean Engineering
Morvan, Antoine. "Impact sur le pont mouillé d’un navire SWATH pour la maintenance des éoliennes offshore." Thesis, Brest, École nationale supérieure de techniques avancées Bretagne, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ENTA0003.
Full textThe aim of this PhD thesis is to develop simplified models about hydrodynamic impact (slamming) on the wet deck of a SWATH vessel for the maintenance of offshore wind turbines. The knowledge of the hydrodynamic loadings that the wet deck is subjected is an essential step in the design of the vessel’s bow. To realise this study we chose a parabolic twodimensional geometry which symbolises the wet deck and a regular Airy wave for the moving free surface. The models developed are based on the Wagner theory which provides relevant results for a low computational time. Two types of impact models have been developed. So-called asymptotic models, because they use a Taylor expansion of the wave profil and non-asymptotic models because they retain the whole shape of the wave. The pressure distributions on the parabolic shape are mainly calculated by the Modified Logvinovich Model (MLM). The results in terms of wetted corrections, pressure fields and hydrodynamic loadings are compared between the two types of models as a function of the wave radius of curvature We also determine the hydrodynamic impact arrangement which produces the highest hydrodynamic loadings by using reference configurations. For non-asymptotic models, the contribution of wave amplitude and phase velocity within hydrodynamic loadings is analysed in details. For non-asymptotic models, we made the study of the spatial and time variations of pressure fields computed with the linearized Bernoulli equation. We also compared the results of composite theory (COMP) to MLM theory and their consequences on hydrodynamic loadings. Finally, in order to get a basis of comparison for these regular Airy wave impact models, we implemented a numerical model using ABAQUS/CAE software. This model is based on a Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian (CEL) coupling and show good matching with the results of non-asymptotic models in terms of relative errors. In a design office, all those results can be used to help design of the wet deck of a SWATH vessel
Sasikumar, Kollassery Swathi [Verfasser]. "Photon-Photon processes at the International Linear Collider and BSM signatures with small mass differences / Kollassery Swathi Sasikumar." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1228537844/34.
Full textYounis, Marwan [Verfasser]. "Digital beam-forming for high resolution wide swath real and synthetic aperture radar / Marwan Younis." Karlsruhe : IHE, 2004. http://d-nb.info/1005525447/34.
Full textCaceres, Jhon. "Classification of building infrastructure and automatic building footprint delineation using Airborne Laser Swath Mapping data." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0023693.
Full textForesta, Luca Umberto. "Applications of CryoSat-2 swath radar altimetry over Icelandic ice caps and Patagonian ice fields." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31165.
Full textQueiroz, de Almeida Felipe [Verfasser], and A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Moreira. "Multichannel Staggered SAR for High-Resolution Wide-Swath Imaging / Felipe Queiroz de Almeida ; Betreuer: A. Moreira." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1153828626/34.
Full textBanthiya, Swathi [Verfasser]. "Recombinant expression and characterization of a prokaryotic lipoxygenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Investigations into the biological role of this enzyme / Swathi Banthiya." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1137867817/34.
Full textKelly, Robyn K. "Subduction dynamics at the middle America trench : new constraints from swath bathymetry, multichannel seismic data, and ¹⁰Be." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/59656.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references.
The cosmogenic radionuclide ¹⁰Be is a unique tracer of shallow sediment subduction in volcanic arcs. The range in ¹⁰Be enrichment in the Central American Volcanic Arc between Guatemala and Costa Rica is not controlled by variations in ¹⁰Be concentrations in subducting sediment seaward of the Middle America Trench. Sedimentary ¹⁰Be is correlated negatively with ¹⁴³ND/¹⁴⁴Nd, illustrating that ¹⁰Be concentrations varied both between and within cores due to mixing between terrigenous clay and volcanic ash endmember components. This mixing behavior was determined to be a function of grain size controls on ¹⁰Be concentrations. A negative correlation of bulk sedimentary ¹⁰Be concentrations with median grain size and a positive correlation with the proportion of the sediment grains that were <32 [mu]m in diameter demonstrated that high concentrations of ¹⁰Be in fine-grained, terrigenous sediments were diluted by larger grained volcanogenic material. The sharp decrease in ¹⁰Be enrichment in the Central American Volcanic Arc between southeastern Nicaragua and northwestern Costa Rica correlates with changes in fault structure in the subducting Cocos plate. Offshore of Nicaragua, extensional faults associated with plate bending have throw equal to or greater than the overlying subducting sediment thickness. These faults enable efficient subduction of the entire sediment package by preventing relocation of the d6collement within the downgoing sediments.
(cont.) Offshore of Costa Rica, the reduction of fault relief results in basement faults that do not penetrate the overlying sediment. A conceptual model is proposed in which the absence of significant basement roughness allows the d6collement to descend into the subducting sediment column, leading to subsequent underplating and therefore removal of the bulk of the sediment layer that contains ¹⁰Be. Basement fault relief was linearly related to plate curvature and trench depth. The systematic shoaling of the plate from southeastern Nicaragua to northwestern Costa Rica is not explained by changes in plate age for this region. Instead, it is hypothesized that the flexural shape of the plate offshore of southeastern Nicaragua and northwestern Costa Rica represents a lateral response to a buoyant load caused by the thick crust and elevated thermal regime in the Cocos plate offshore of southeastern Costa Rica.
by Robyn K. Kelly.
Ph.D.
Srivatsa, Swathi [Verfasser], Victor [Akademischer Betreuer] Tarabykin, Judith [Akademischer Betreuer] Stegmüller, and André [Akademischer Betreuer] Fischer. "Transcriptional control of the establishment of neocortical projections in the mammalian telencephalon / Swathi Srivatsa. Gutachter: Judith Stegmüller ; André Fischer. Betreuer: Victor Tarabykin." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1065044690/34.
Full textRaj, Oliver Neal. "Multi-Fidelity Structural Modeling For Set Based Design of Advanced Marine Vehicles." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/83377.
Full textMaster of Science
Chicooree, Navin. "Enhancing the mass spectrometric analysis of ubiquitin-like modifications." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/enhancing-the-mass-spectrometric-analysis-of-ubiquitinlike-modifications(ab42ea7c-73d1-4348-85e5-69813be451f7).html.
Full textHallenborg, Eric. "The structure of mature oceanic crust : tectonic features revealed in superfast-spread Cocos plate by multichannel seismic grids and swath bathymetry /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3100378.
Full textSilva, Carolina Sousa. "Protemic characterization of peripheral blood mononuclear cells." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15872.
Full textPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) play quite diverse and important roles in monitoring immune homeostasis. Thus, these subset of blood cells may provide access to potential physiological relevant biomolecules, namely proteins. For this reason, PBMCs represent a promising biological sample in scientific research, particularly as a source of potential biological markers discovery of the most diverse diseases. Prior studies of proteomic characterization of PBMCs from healthy individuals lack either the identification of a large number of proteins or its quantification in a way that is compatible with the search of potential biomarker candidates. Therefore, this study aimed to provide a comprehensive PBMCs proteome characterisation as well as to create a SWATH library. It was also evaluated if by using the BD Vacutainer® CPT™ tubes for PBMCs isolation, it would be possible to identify a larger number of immunologically relevant proteins in comparison to plasma samples. The enrichment test assay revealed that it is possible to identify more immune-related proteins from isolated PBMCs than from plasma. Moreover, the majority of the quantified proteins with an “immune system” GO term assigned is present in higher amounts in PBMCs samples. 2D LC-MS/MS proved to be the best approach to use in qualitative analysis of PBMCs and in the construction of a SWATH library, since it resulted in an increase of both identified and quantified proteins (66.3% and 16.9%, respectively) in comparison to 1D LC-MS/MS. A total of 2071 proteins were identified and it was possible to quantify 922 different proteins among six distinct samples. From these proteins, 445 were commom between all individuals. In conclusion, this work provides a comprehensive PBMCs proteome dataset that will be useful in further studies that focus on the search for potential biological markers of various pathologies in these cells. Additionally, SWATH-MS proved to be a reproducible and effective acquisition method to quantify PBMCs proteins.
As células mononucleares do sangue (CMS) desempenham diversos e importantes papéis na monitorização da homeostasia do sistema imunitário. Assim sendo, esta subpopulação de células sanguíneas pode providenciar acesso a potenciais biomoléculas relevantes a nível fisiológico, nomeadamente proteínas. Por esta razão, as CMS representam uma amostra biológica promissora na investigação científica, particularmente na descoberta de potenciais marcadores biológicos de diversas doenças. Estudos anteriores de caracterização proteómica das CMS de indivíduos saudáveis falharam quer na identificação de um grande número de proteínas, quer na sua quantificação, de forma compatível com a pesquisa de potenciais biomarcadores. Portanto, este estudo teve como objectivo providenciar uma caracterização proteómica abrangente, bem como a criação de uma biblioteca SWATH. Foi igualmente avaliado se usando tubos CPT™ disponíveis na BD Vacutainer® para o isolamento das CMS, seria possível identificar um maior número de proteínas imunologicamente relevantes comparativamente a amostras de plasma. O teste de enriquecimento revelou que é possível identificar mais proteínas associadas ao sistema imunitário em CMS isoladas do que em amostras de plasma. Também se verificou que a maioria das proteínas quantificadas com ontologia genética “sistema imunitário” estão presentes em maior quantidade nas amostras de CMS. 2D LC-MS/MS mostrou ser a melhor abordagem na análise qualitativa das CMS e na elaboração da biblioteca SWATH, uma vez que o número de proteínas identificadas e quantificadas apresentou um aumento de 66,3% e 16,9%, respectivamente, comparativamente à 1D LC-MS/MS. No total foram identificadas 2071 proteínas e foi possível quantificar 922 proteínas diferentes em seis amostras distintas. Destas, 445 proteínas eram comuns a todos os indivíduos. Em conclusão, este trabalho disponibiliza um amplo conjunto de dados do proteoma das CMS que será útil a estudos futuros que pretendam centrar-se na pesquisa de potenciais marcadores biológicos, nas CMS, das mais diversas patologias. Além disso, comprovou-se que o método de aquisição SWATH-MS é reprodutível e eficaz na quantificação das proteínas das CMS.
Yagüe, Martínez Néstor [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Eineder, Alberto [Gutachter] Moreira, Andrew [Gutachter] Hooper, Richard H. G. [Gutachter] Bamler, and Michael [Gutachter] Eineder. "Burst-Mode Wide-Swath SAR Interferometry for Solid Earth Monitoring / Néstor Yagüe Martínez ; Gutachter: Alberto Moreira, Andrew Hooper, Richard H. G. Bamler, Michael Eineder ; Betreuer: Michael Eineder." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1202922724/34.
Full textCorreia, Ricardo Lionel Gonçalves. "Detailed seafloor morphology of the East Antarctic continental shelf, between 128º and 134ºE." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/18063.
Full textDados de batimetria multifeixe e de sísmica de alta resolução, adquiridos na plataforma continental da Antártida, região Este, permitiram o reconhecimento de aspetos geomorfológicos derivados da dinâmica glaciar associada a um manto de gelo mais extenso no passado. No âmbito do projeto científico Norte-americano, Vulnerability of East Antarctic ice shelves da NSF (National Science Foundation), e do projeto EAIS-MARGINS do Programa Polar português (PROPOLAR), foi realizada a interpretação e análise quantitativa dos diversos aspetos morfológicos através da morfometria e análise estatística, com o objetivo de melhor entender a dinâmica do manto de gelo no passado. A área de estudo inclui um segmento da plataforma continental compreendida entre os glaciares Frost e Dibble (128ºE e 134ºE). Os dados foram adquiridos na campanha de investigação NBP1503 em Abril de 2015, a bordo do navio RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer dos Estados Unidos da América. Os resultados revelam uma plataforma continental situada entre os 300 e 990 m de profundidade. A zona proximal e intermédia é caracterizada por um aspeto irregular, onde é possível constatar a presença de meltwater channels com mais de 230 m de profundidade e formas semelhantes a drumlins, identificadas entre os 800 e 900 m de profundidade. Sulcos deixados pela deriva de icebergs são esporadicamente observados na zona distal da plataforma continental entre os 380-410 m de profundidade. No limite da plataforma continental encontra-se presente um sistema de gullies que se desenvolvem ao longo do talude. Além disso a análise quantitativa dos aspetos morfológicos associados às formas de drumlin e gullies permitiu uma descrição morfológica mais detalhada, e encontrar padrões que permitiram obter mais informações sobre os fatores de controlo envolvidos durante a sua formação. A distribuição observada das diferentes morfologias identificadas é coerente com estudos anteriormente realizados e constituem uma forte evidência de que o manto de gelo teve uma extensão até ao limite da plataforma continental e que a sua dinâmica foi mais ativa do que se tem constatado.
Swath bathymetric and sub-bottom CHIRP data collected on the East Antarctica continental shelf and seaward allowed detailed mapping of the geomorphic features formed during past times of extended grounded ice from an expanded East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS). Under the umbrella of the American National Science Project 'Vulnerability of East Antarctic ice shelves' and the Portuguese PROPOLAR project EAST-MARGINS, the seafloor morphology was interpreted and submitted to quantitative analyses, through morphometry and statistical analysis, to better understand the EAIS dynamic in the past. The study area included a segment of the continental shelf, slope and rise between the Frost and Dibble Glaciers (128ºE and 134ºE). The data were collected during the cruise NBP1503 in April 2015, on board the U.S. RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer. The results revealed a continental shelf with depths varying between 300 m and 990 m. The inner and mid shelf area is characterised by a crudely streamlined landscape where subglacial meltwater channels up to 230 m deep and drumlin-like bedforms at 800-900 m water depth have been identified. Sporadic iceberg scours occur in the outer continental shelf between 380-410 m of water depth. The shelf break is defined by a gully system which extends along the continental slope, followed by sediment mounds observed on the continental rise. Moreover, quantitative analyses on drumlin-like bedforms and gullies allowed a further morphological description to better delineate patterns, and provided more details related to the controlling factors involved during their formation. The distribution of identified glacial features is coherent with other previous studies and constitutes a strong evidence that the grounded ice reached the continental shelf break in the past and was more dynamic than previously thought.
Wise, Matthew Geoffrey. "Iceberg-keel ploughmarks on the seafloor of Antarctic continental shelves and the North Falkland Basin : implications for palaeo-glaciology." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/276147.
Full textGómez-Navarro, Laura. "Techniques de débruitage d'image pour améliorer l'observabilité de la fine échelle océanique par SWOT." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALU024.
Full textSea Surface Height (SSH) observations describing scales in the range 10 - 100 km are crucial to better understand energy transfers across scales in the open ocean and to quantify vertical exchanges of heat and biogeochemical tracers. The Surface Water Ocean Topography (SWOT) mission is a new wide-swath altimetric satellite which is planned to be launched in 2022. SWOT will provide information on SSH at a kilometric resolution, but uncertainties due to various sources of errors will challenge our capacity to extract the physical signal of structures below a few tens of kilometers. Filtering SWOT noise and errors is a key step towards an optimal interpretation of the data.The aim of this study is to explore image de-noising techniques to assess the capabilities of the future SWOT data to resolve the oceanic fine scales. Pseudo-SWOT data are generated with the SWOT simulator for Ocean Science, which uses as input the SSH outputs from high-resolution Ocean General Circulation Models (OGCMs). Several de-noising techniques are tested, to find the one that renders the most accurate SSH and its derivatives fields while preserving the magnitude and shape of the oceanic features present. The techniques are evaluated based on the root mean square error, spectra and other diagnostics.In Chapter 3, the pseudo-SWOT data for the Science phase is analyzed to assess the capabilities of SWOT to resolve the meso- and submesoscale in the western Mediterranean. A Laplacian diffusion de-noising technique is implemented allowing to recover SSH, geostrophic velocity and relative vorticity down to 40 - 60 km. This first step allowed to adequately observe the mesoscale, but space is left for improvement at the submesoscale, specially in better preserving the intensity of the SSH signal.In Chapter 4, another de-noising technique is explored and implemented in the same region for the satellite's fast-sampling phase. This technique is motivated by recent advances in data assimilation techniques to remove spatially correlated errors based on SSH and its derivatives. It aims at retrieving accurate SSH derivatives, by recovering their structure and preserving their magnitude. A variational method is implemented which can penalize the SSH derivatives of first, second, third order or a combination of them. We find that the best parameterization is based on a second order penalization, and find the optimal parameters of this setup. Thanks to this technique the wavelengths resolved by SWOT in this region are reduced by a factor of 2, whilst preserving the magnitude of the SSH fields and its derivatives.In Chapter 5, we investigate the finest spatial scale that SWOT could resolve after de-noising in several regions, seasons and using different OGCMs. Our study focuses on different regions and seasons in order to document the variety of regimes that SWOT will sample. The de-noising algorithm performs well even in the presence of intense unbalanced motions, and it systematically reduces the smallest resolvable wavelength. Advanced de-noising algorithms also allow to reliably reconstruct SSH gradients (related to geostrophic velocities) and second order derivatives (related to geostrophic vorticity). Our results also show that a significant uncertainty remains about SWOT's finest resolved scale in a given region and season because of the large spread in the level of variance predicted among our high-resolution ocean model simulations.The de-noising technique developed, implemented and tested in this doctoral thesis allows to recover, in some cases, SWOT spatial scales as low as 15 km. This method is a very useful contribution to achieving the objectives of the SWOT mission. The results found will help better understand the ocean's dynamics and oceanic features and their role in the climate system
Jordão, Nuno Ricardo de Oliveira. "Study of the cell surface proteome for the analysis of Parkinson’s disease associated DJ-1 mutations." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15483.
Full textParkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease, characterized with selective neurodegeneration and dopamine depletion. Despite most cases appear to have sporadic origin, it has been associated various monogenic mutations to the onset of a parkinsonian phenotype. DJ-1 protein is of particular interest given its neuroprotective role against oxidative stress and mitochondria impairment, and the identification of several mutations correlated with early onset PD. For this study, it were then produced two pathological mutations of DJ-1, M26I and E163K. SDS-PAGE and LC-MS/MS analysis confirmed the adequate production and purification of the both mutant proteins, and SEC-HPLC secured the structural perseverance of the mutations as homodimers, a key feature of DJ-1 essential for its biological activity. On the other hand, SH-SY5Y viability assays indicated that despite the native form protective role against oxidative stress, M26I and E163K mutations showed a compromised neuroprotective capacity. To better understand the reasons for this biological impairment, it was developed a protocol for cell surface proteins labelling with Sulfo-NHSLC-biotin and avidin pull-down for enrichment and downstream MS analysis. Assays such as western blotting, LC-MS/MS and confocal microscopy confirmed the adequacy of the proposed procedure. When applied for the analysis of proteome variations related to oxidative stress, in enriched fractions from SH-SY5Y biotinylation and avidin pull-down of crude membrane sub cellular part, it allowed the identification of several proteins of interest, namely four proteins with significant difference caused by oxidative stress induction, and of other proteins of interest. It was also performed the direct pull-down of whole protein extract, offering inconclusive results regarding the preferential use of ultracentrifugation before pull-down. Nevertheless, it was the first time that SH-SY5Y cell surface was analysed in a PD context, and it could be used in the future to study cell surface proteome alterations modulated by oxidative stress and extracellular presence of native or mutant DJ-1, providing new insights regarding its intake and signalling modulation in pathological conditions, and hence contributing for a new perspective over preventive or eliciting mechanisms associated to the onset of Parkinson’s disease.
A doença de Parkinson é uma doença neurodegenerativa caracterizada por uma neurodegeneração selectiva e depleção de dopamina, e apesar de grande parte dos casos terem origem esporádica diversas mutações monogénicas têm sido associadas ao desenvolvimento de um fenótipo parkinsoniano. A proteína DJ-1 é de particular interesse, dado o seu papel neuroprotector contra stress oxidativo e disfunção mitocondrial, e a identificação de mutações correlacionadas a doença de Parkinson precoce. Neste estudo, foram produzidas duas mutações patológicas da proteína DJ-1, M26I e E163K. Uma análise SDS-PAGE e LC-MS/MS comprovou uma produção e purificação adequada das mutações, e SEC-HPLC assegurou a preservação estrutural das mutações de DJ-1 como homodímeros, uma característica chave de DJ-1 fundamental para a sua actividade biológica. Por outro lado, estudos de viabilidade de SH-SY5Y indicaram que, apesar do papel protector da forma nativa contra stress oxidativo, as mutações M26I e E163K demonstraram uma reduzida capacidade neuroprotectiva. Para melhor compreender os motivos desta disfunção biológica, foi desenvolvido um protocolo para marcação das proteínas de superfície celular com Sulfo-NHS-LC-biotina e pull-down com avidina para enriquecimento e subsequente análise MS. Vários ensaios como western blotting, LC-MS/MS e microscopia confocal confirmaram a adequação do protocolo sugerido. Quando aplicado para uma análise de variações proteómicas relacionadas com stress oxidativo, em fracções enriquecidas provenientes da biotinilação de SH-SY5Y e pull-down da parte membranar do extracto celular, permitiu a identificação de várias proteínas de interesse, nomeadamente quatro proteínas com diferença significativa resultante da indução de stress oxidativo. Também foi realizado um pull-down com a totalidade extracto celular, que resultou em dados não conclusivos relativamente ao uso de ultracentrifugação antes do pull-down. Não obstante, este estudo correspondeu à primeira análise da superfície celular de SH-SY5Y realizada num contexto da doença de Parkinson, que poderá ser usada no futuro para estudar alterações no proteoma de superfície celular em ambiente de stress oxidativo e de adição da proteína DJ-1, na forma nativa e mutante, de forma a fornecer novas pistas referentes ao seu intake e modulação da sinalização em ambiente oxidativo, e em suma contribuindo para uma nova perspectica sobre os mecanismos protectores ou despoletadores da doença de Parkinson.
Loureiro, Liliana Raquel Rodrigues. "DJ-1 mutants binding partners: insights into Parkinson's Disease." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/12583.
Full textParkinson´s disease (PD), the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder, is a multifactorial disease caused by both genetic and environmental factors. Among the genes associated with PD, DJ-1 is a multifunctional protein involved in oxidative stress response and neuroprotection. DJ-1 mutations, such as L166P, M26I and E163K lead to loss of protein function causing early onset autosomal recessive PD. Moreover, the residue C106 is considered crucial in DJ-1 function as a sensor of oxidative stress. In this study, one missense mutations (E163K) and two engineered mutations in the residue C106 (C106A and C106DD) were produced and characterized in order to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of each mutation and also characterize their dynamic interactome. Structural analysis confirmed the production of all the mutants in the dimeric form, with a molecular weight of approximately 43kDa. Moreover, protein´s thermal stability was assessed by thermal shift and the results showed that the mutant E163K was the less stable and the C106A the most stable. Secondary structure analysis was performed by circular dichroism and revealed similar secondary structures between DJ-1 WT and mutants. In addition, a LC-MS/MS was performed to determine proteins´ contaminants and the majority of the protein contaminants were coming from the expression system and culture medium used in proteins´ production. Moreover, neuroprotection assays revealed that DJ-1 WT did not protect SH-SY5Y cells under oxidative stress conditions. The dynamic interactome of DJ-1 WT and mutants C106DD, E163K and C106A was characterized under oxidative stress conditions. A wide number of binding partners were identified and for some of them quantification in the different conditions was also determined. These interactors have a broad range of functions but the majority are associated with cellular response to oxidative stress. The study of DJ-1 mutations is very important, since it gives elucidations into DJ-1 WT functions and related disease mechanisms. In this way, the putative DJ-1 WT interactors identified still lack validation, but from these characterized dynamic interactomes further elucidations can be obtained into Parkinson’s Disease pathology and potential new targets for PD prevention and therapy, like ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX3X herein identified as new dynamic interactor of DJ-1.
A Doença de Parkinson, a segunda doença neurodegenerativa progressiva mais comum, é uma doença multifatorial causada conjuntamente por fatores genéticos e fatores ambientais. De entre os inúmeros genes associados à Doença de Parkinson, a DJ-1 é uma proteína multifuncional envolvida na resposta ao stress oxidativo e neuroproteção. Mutações na DJ-1, tais como L166P, M26I e E136K levam à perda de função da proteína causando a forma de Parkinson autossomal recessiva com desenvolvimento precoce. De salientar que o resíduo C106 é considerado crucial na função de sensor de stress oxidativo que a DJ-1 desempenha. Neste estudo, foram produzidas e caracterizadas duas mutações sintéticas no resíduo C106 (C106A e C106DD) e uma mutação natural (E163K) de modo a avaliar o efeito neuroprotetor de cada mutação bem como caracterizar o seu interactoma dinâmico. Análises estruturais confirmaram a produção de todos os mutantes na forma dimérica, apresentando um peso molecular de aproximadamente 43kDa. A estabilidade térmica das proteínas foi ainda avaliada por thermal shift e os resultados revelaram que o mutante E163K foi o menos estável enquanto que o mutante C106A foi o mais estável. Análise da estrutura secundária foi realizada por dicroísmo circular revelando elevada semelhança entre as estruturas secundárias da DJ-1 nativa e mutantes. Por fim, foi realizada uma análise de LC-MS/MS de modo a determinar os contaminantes das proteínas produzidas e verificou-se que a maioria dos contaminantes era proveniente do sistema de expressão e meio de cultura utilizados na produção das proteínas. Seguidamente, ensaios de neuroproteção revelaram que a DJ-1 nativa não exercia um efeito neuroprotetor nas células SH-SY5Y em condições de stress oxidativo. O interactoma dinâmico da DJ-1 nativa e mutantes C106DD, E163K e C106A foi caracterizado sob condições de stress oxidativo. Um elevado número de interactores foram identificados e para alguns deles foi possível obter uma quantificação nas diferentes condições. Os referidos interactores apresentam uma enorme variedade de funções, contudo a grande maioria está associada à resposta celular ao stress oxidativo. O estudo das mutações na DJ-1 é considerado muito relevante visto que fornece importantes elucidações relativamente às funções e mecanismos da DJ-1 nativa associados à doença. Neste sentido, os supostos interactores da DJ-1 nativa identificados ainda carecem de validação, mas da caracterização dos interactomas dinâmicos, elucidações podem ser obtidas sobre a patologia da Doença de Parkinson e identificação de novos potenciais alvos para prevenção e terapia desta doença, tal como a RNA helicase DDX3X dependente de ATP aqui identificada como novo interactor dinâmico da DJ-1.
Crowe, Trever Gordon. "A dynamic simulation of a Versatile Model 4025 swather header." 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/17171.
Full textPapaxanthos, Nicholas. "Heart-Shaped Fly Swatter." Thesis, 2014. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/978468/1/Papaxanthos_MA_S2014.pdf.
Full textShrivastava, Anand Mohan. "Moisture absorption and movement in swathed wheat plants." 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/24100.
Full textMarcell, Wesley Tyler. "Systematic Sampling of Scanning Lidar Swaths." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2009-12-7302.
Full textJiang-Shie, Shenq-Fang, and 江謝勝芳. "Fin Design of SWATH Ship." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78613354705246786588.
Full text國立成功大學
造船工程學系研究所
85
Fin design is an integral part of the SWATH ship design task as these fins provide the vessel with the necessary stability,and damping in the vertical drection.They also further reduce the ship motion . The major purpose of this paper is provided a valid design methodology for the fixed fin of SWATH ship. In this paper,first,states the equation of ship motion and the fineffect in wave.Second,illsrates the principle of unstable of SWATH ship motion in the vertical direction and how to design the fin to keep this vesselstable in seaway.Finally,illustrate the practical fin design of SWATH 6Aship and a fuller SAWTH ship .
Guo, Bo-Chih, and 郭柏志. "The steady hydrodynamic effect of SWATH motion." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/py6esk.
Full text國立成功大學
造船及船舶機械工程學系碩博士班
90
In the paper, the steady and unsteady hydrodynamic problems of SWATH moving in regular waves are analyzed by using a three-dimensional potential theory and the source distribution technique. At first, let the mean wetted hull surface area be represented by source quadrilateral elements, and the source intensity and pressure distributions can be solved. Finally the steady exciting wave resistance and unsteady ship motion problems to obtain. The effects of resonance between them also included. In this paper, we focus on the transom of ship, The analytic models here developed are useful to predict the characteristic of SWATH.
Wen, Shen Chang, and 張文賢. "Wave-Induced Vibration Analysis of A SWATH Ship." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/26292836623894005195.
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