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Journal articles on the topic 'Sweat Evaporation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Guan, Manhao, Simon Annaheim, Martin Camenzind, et al. "Moisture transfer of the clothing–human body system during continuous sweating under radiant heat." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 21-22 (2019): 4537–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519835767.

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Mass transfer due to perspired moisture in a clothing system is critical for the understanding of thermo-physiology and thermal protection of a clothed body. Previous studies usually investigated moisture transfer without considering the effect of liquid sweating or external heat hazards. To understand the mechanisms of sweat evaporation, accumulation and dripping with continuous sweating under radiant heat, a multi-phase experiment was designed with a sweating Torso. The concept of clothed wettedness was proposed to understand sweat evaporation of the clothed body. Results showed that the eva

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2

Shrestha, Dev Chandra, Saraswati Acharya, and Dil Bahadur Gurung. "A Finite Element Approach to Evaluate Thermoregulation in the Human Body due to the Effects of Sweat Evaporation during Cooking, Cleaning, and Walking." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (May 26, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5539151.

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Sweat evaporation is the principal process of dissipating heat energy in a hot environment and during activities. Sweat loss is significantly affected by the level of energy expenditure, hormones, and the number of sweat glands. The thickness of the skin layer plays a vital role to maintain body temperature. The rate of sweat evaporation varies with ambient temperature and activity level. On increasing both metabolism and ambient temperature, sweat rate loss also increases and controls the body in the thermoregulatory system. The evaporative sweat release rate has a linear behavior. The approp

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3

Rhubenthiraan, Kelundapyan, Yee Yong Lee, Azuan Zakaria Mohd, Nagapan Sasitharan, and Chandira Segaran Viknheswar. "The Suitability of Porous Material to Simulate Evaporation in Human Sweating Mechanisms." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 457–63. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C4805.029320.

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This study aims to determine the suitable porous material that can simulate human sweat evaporation rate for preliminary thermal comfort assessment. The objective of the study was to identify the relationship of human sweat evaporation rate with porous material evaporation rate. Field experimental has been conducted to measure the evaporation rate of porous material such as red clay, white clay, plaster and human sweat. Then, the correlation analysis was conducted between porous material evaporation rate and human sweat evaporation rate. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS 20 and Mi

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4

Wei, Lei, Jingjing Zhou, Zhen Li, et al. "Quantitative analysis of sweat evaporation loss in epidermal microfluidic patches." RSC Advances 14, no. 26 (2024): 18406–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra03483j.

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This study analyzes the mechanisms of sweat evaporation loss in epidermal microfluidic patches, derives the quantity of sweat loss, verifies the theoretical calculations by experiments, and discusses the structure design of the anti-evaporation.

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5

Cramer, Matthew N., and Ollie Jay. "Compensatory hyperhidrosis following thoracic sympathectomy: a biophysical rationale." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 302, no. 3 (2012): R352—R356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00419.2011.

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A side-effect of endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is compensatory hyperhidrosis (CH), characterized by excessive sweating from skin areas with intact sudomotor function. The physiological mechanism of CH is unknown, but may represent an augmented local sweat rate from skin areas with uninterrupted sympathetic innervation based on evaporative heat balance requirements. For a given combination of activity and climate, the same absolute amount of evaporation (if any) is needed to balance the rate of metabolic heat production both pre- and post-ETS. However, the rate of local sweating per u

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6

Zhang, Zhiwei, Yi Li, Jie Liang, Lei Zhang, and Jianhua Zhang. "P‐10.11: Digital Microfluidics Chip for Sweat Detection Based on Dielectric Wetting." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 55, S1 (2024): 1276–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdtp.17339.

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Digital microfluidics (DMF) is a technique for actively dispensing and manipulating discrete microdroplets on hydrophobic surfaces. DMF devices based on electrowetting on medium (EWOD) effect are widely used due to their advantages of fast response speed, simple system and high accuracy. Microfluidics is important for sweat sensing because it minimizes sweat pollution and evaporation of sweat on the skin. However, the current microfluidic channel has some problems, such as the old and new sweat is easy to mix in the channel, the self‐driving efficiency is too low, and the small sweat volume ca

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7

Chen, Xiao-Ming, Yong-Jiang Li, Dan Han, et al. "A Capillary-Evaporation Micropump for Real-Time Sweat Rate Monitoring with an Electrochemical Sensor." Micromachines 10, no. 7 (2019): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10070457.

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Sweat collection and real time monitoring of sweat rate play essential roles in physiology monitoring and assessment of an athlete’s performance during exercise. In this paper, we report a micropump for sweat simulant collection based on the capillary–evaporation effect. An electrochemical sensor is integrated into the micropump, which monitors the flow rate in real-time by detecting the current using three electrodes. The evaporation rate from micropore array, equivalent to the sweat rate, was theoretically and numerically investigated. The designed micropump yields the maximum collection rat

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8

Cao, Shuyang. "Wearable Biosensors for Non-invasive Sweat Analysis." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 102 (July 11, 2024): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hfg0v336.

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Wearable biosensors, especially sweat sensors have drawn significant attention in recent years. Sweat is of importance for its wealth of biomarkers about physiological states. It is therefore utilized for health monitoring, exercise monitoring and so on. Physiological states of individuals can be analyzed through non-invasive wearable sweat biosensors. This paper introduces progress made in sweat sensing technology, including soft materials and microfluidic networks that achieved sweat collection without evaporation. Recent research improved sweat capture of rest individuals and led to robust

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9

Zhao, Mengmeng, Chuansi Gao, Faming Wang, Kalev Kuklane, Ingvar Holmér, and Jun Li. "The torso cooling of vests incorporated with phase change materials: a sweat evaporation perspective." Textile Research Journal 83, no. 4 (2012): 418–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517512460294.

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Cooling vests incorporated with phase change materials (PCMs) add extra insulation and restrict sweat evaporation. It is still unclear how much cooling benefit they can provide. The aim of this study was to investigate the torso cooling of the PCM vests in two hot environments: hot humid (HH, 34°C, 75% relative humidity (RH)) and hot dry (HD, 34°C, 37% RH). A pre-wetted torso fabric skin was used to simulate torso sweating on a thermal manikin. Three cooling vests incorporated with three melting temperatures ( Tm) of PCMs were tested ( Tm = 21°C, Tm = 24°C and Tm = 28°C). They were worn under

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10

Otomasu, Kinuyo, Masaki Yamauchi, Nobu Ohwatari, Takaaki Matsumoto, Katsuhiko Tsuchiya, and Mitsuo Kosaka. "Analysis of sweat evaporation from clothing materials by the ventilated sweat capsule method." European Journal of Applied Physiology 76, no. 1 (1997): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004210050205.

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11

Lolla, Venkata Yashasvi, Pranav Shukla, Stevan D. Jones, and Jonathan B. Boreyko. "Evaporation-Induced Clogging of an Artificial Sweat Duct." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 12, no. 47 (2020): 53403–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c13493.

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12

Shimazaki, Yasuhiro, and Shunpei Katsuta. "Spatiotemporal sweat evaporation and evaporative cooling in thermal environments determined from wearable sensors." Applied Thermal Engineering 163 (December 2019): 114422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114422.

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13

Bariya, Mallika, Lu Li, Rahul Ghattamaneni, et al. "Glove-based sensors for multimodal monitoring of natural sweat." Science Advances 6, no. 35 (2020): eabb8308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb8308.

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Sweat sensors targeting exercise or chemically induced sweat have shown promise for noninvasive health monitoring. Natural thermoregulatory sweat is an attractive alternative as it can be accessed during routine and sedentary activity without impeding user lifestyles and potentially preserves correlations between sweat and blood biomarkers. We present simple glove-based sensors to accumulate natural sweat with minimal evaporation, capitalizing on high sweat gland densities to collect hundreds of microliters in just 30 min without active sweat stimulation. Sensing electrodes are patterned on ni

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14

Hsing, Wen Hao, Wei Jay Yang, and Ya Lan Hsing. "Far-Infrared Emission of Filled Fabric by Sweat." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 2610–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.2610.

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In this experiment, use of far infrared filled fabric of instillation of sweat on the man the purpose of detecting artificial sweat on the far-infrared radiation rate of fiber influence and change the fiber type, weight, the proportion of artificial sweat to detect far-infrared radiation rate of thick fabrics change. The results showed that the infrared fiber’s radiation rate of cotton fiber to be higher about 0.07. Far-infrared on a thick layer of fabric at the instillation of 3% weight, 6% of the weight, 9% of the weight of artificial sweat, its far-infrared radiation rate would be the relat

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15

Reeder, Jonathan T., Jungil Choi, Yeguang Xue, et al. "Waterproof, electronics-enabled, epidermal microfluidic devices for sweat collection, biomarker analysis, and thermography in aquatic settings." Science Advances 5, no. 1 (2019): eaau6356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau6356.

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Noninvasive, in situ biochemical monitoring of physiological status, via the use of sweat, could enable new forms of health care diagnostics and personalized hydration strategies. Recent advances in sweat collection and sensing technologies offer powerful capabilities, but they are not effective for use in extreme situations such as aquatic or arid environments, because of unique challenges in eliminating interference/contamination from surrounding water, maintaining robust adhesion in the presence of viscous drag forces and/or vigorous motion, and preventing evaporation of collected sweat. Th

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16

Kenney, W. L., D. A. Lewis, D. E. Hyde, et al. "Physiologically derived critical evaporative coefficients for protective clothing ensembles." Journal of Applied Physiology 63, no. 3 (1987): 1095–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.63.3.1095.

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When work is performed in heavy clothing, evaporation of sweat from the skin to the environment is limited by layers of wet clothing and air. The magnitude of decrement in evaporative cooling is a function of the clothing's resistance to permeation of water vapor. A physiological approach has been used to derive effective evaporative coefficients (he) which define this ability to evaporate sweat. We refined this approach by correcting the critical effective evaporative coefficient (K for sweating efficiency (Ke,eta') since only a portion of the sweat produced under such conditions is evaporate

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17

Serup, J., and I. Rasmussen. "Dry hands in scleroderma. Including studies of sweat gland function in healthy individuals." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 65, no. 5 (1985): 419–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/0001555565419423.

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Complaints of dry hands were evaluated in 68 patients with generalized scleroderma (GS) and 66 healthy individuals (HI) for comparison. Studies included evaporimetry of the hands and forearms as performed under physiological conditions indicating sweat gland function. Complaints of dry hands were more frequent (p less than 0.001) in GS (71%) than in HI (32%) as was the use of emollients (68% and 32% respectively). Evaporimetry at eight different locations (flexor and extensor aspects of middle phalanx, proximal phalanx, hand and forearm) showed decreased evaporation (p less than 0.01 and p les

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18

Liu, Song-Rui, Xiao-Qun Dai, and Yan Hong. "Prediction of the water evaporation rate of wet textile materials in a pre-defined environment." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 32, no. 3 (2020): 356–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-06-2019-0077.

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Purpose The water evaporation rate (WER) is not only crucial for fabric drying, but also an important parameter affecting cooling from a body wearing sweat wetted clothing. The purpose of this paper is to predict the WERs of wet textile materials in a pre-defined environment. Design/methodology/approach The maximum water evaporation rate (WERmax) from a saturated surface in a pre-defined environment was first predicted based on the Lewis relationship between the evaporative and the convective heat transfer in this paper. The prediction results were validated by the comparisons with experimenta

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19

Ayling, J. H. "Regional rates of sweat evaporation during leg and arm cycling." British Journal of Sports Medicine 20, no. 1 (1986): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.20.1.35.

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20

LIGHT, I. M., M. G. GIBSON, and A. I. AVERY. "Sweat evaporation and thermal comfort wearing helicopter passenger immersion suits." Ergonomics 30, no. 5 (1987): 793–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00140138708969768.

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21

Kingston, Janene K., Raymond J. Geor, and L. Jill McCutcheon. "Use of dew-point hygrometry, direct sweat collection, and measurement of body water losses to determine sweating rates in exercising horses." American Journal of Veterinary Research 58, no. 2 (1997): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1997.58.02.175.

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Abstract Objective To compare dew-point hygrometry, direct sweat collection, and measurement of body water loss as methods for determination of sweating rate (SR) in exercising horses. Animals 6 exercise-trained Thoroughbreds. Procedure SR was measured in 6 horses exercising at 40% of the speed that elicited maximum oxygen consumption for 45 km, with a 15-minute rest at the end of each 15-km phase. Each horse completed 2 exercise trials. Dew-point hygrometry, as a method of local SR determination, was validated in vitro by measurement of rate of evaporative water loss. During exercise, local S

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22

Herten, Anne, Robert Csapo, Philipp Kofler, et al. "Effects of functional shirts with different fiber compositions on thermoregulation in well-trained runners." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology 231, no. 2 (2016): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754337116632418.

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This study aimed to investigate the effects of two functional sport shirts with different fiber compositions (polyester: 100% polyester vs polyester–lyocell combination: 67%–33%) on thermoregulation and wearing comfort during treadmill walking at an average intensity under moderate environmental conditions. It was hypothesized that the hydrophilic lyocell fibers would benefit sweat evaporation and, thus, provide a superior cooling effect. Using a repeated-measures study design, core, surface and between skin-and-shirt temperatures were measured in 11 men while wearing either the polyester or p

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23

Zhang, Qian, Buyang Li, and Weiwei Sun. "Heat and sweat transport through clothing assemblies with phase changes, condensation/evaporation and absorption." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 467, no. 2136 (2011): 3469–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2011.0125.

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The paper is concerned with the heat and sweat transport in porous textile media with complex phase changes, which is described as a non-isothermal, multi-phase and multi-component fluid flow and governed by a nonlinear, degenerate and strongly coupled parabolic system. The phase change, condensation/evaporation and fibre absorption, play an important role in the design of functional clothing. In this paper, we present some more precise formulations on condensation/evaporation, fibre absorption and heat capacity to maintain the physical conservation of mass and energy. A typical clothing assem

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24

Aich, Tarkeswar. "Uremic frost- A rare skin manifestation of severe kidney disease." Journal of Medical Research 5, no. 6 (2019): 208–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jmr.2019.5602.

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Uremic frost is a rare dermatological manifestation of severe azotemia. It is rarely seen today because of early dialytic intervention. It occurs when high concentration of urea and other nitrogenous waste products accumulate in the sweat and then crystallizes as deposit on the skin after evaporation in a process called uridrosis or urinous sweat. Its a sign of impending renal failure and portends bad prognosis. Involvement of urea transporters may have a role in its development. Damage to the cutaneous microvasculature, eccrine sweat and sebaceous glands may be responsible for the high level

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25

Budd, GM, JR Brotherhood, AL Hendrie, et al. "Project Aquarius 13. The Thermal Burden of High Insulation and Encapsulation in Wildland Firefighters' Clothing." International Journal of Wildland Fire 7, no. 2 (1997): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9970207.

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Light, heavy, and encapsulating clothing were compared in a climatic chamber during 60 minutes of moderate exercise (energy expenditure 382-464 W) in warm, dry conditions with no added radiant heat (air and mean radiant temperature 30°C, relative humidity 33 %, air velocity 0.5 m s-1). The results showed that high insulation and reduced ventilation restricted the evaporation of sweat and thus hindered the dissipation of metabolic heat. These adverse effects were apparent in (1) a reduced cooling efficiency of sweat and hence a higher sweat rate; (2) increased heat storage, cardiovascular strai

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26

Kakitsuba, Naoshi, and Tetsuo Katsuura. "Direct Determination of Local Evaporative Heat Transfer Coefficientsby Simultaneous Measurement of Local Sweat Rate and Evaporation Rate." Journal of the Human-Environment System 1, no. 1 (1997): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1618/jhes.1.93.

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27

Salvesen, R., T. Sand, and O. Sjaastad. "Cluster Headache: Combined Assessment with Pupillometry and Evaporimetry." Cephalalgia 8, no. 3 (1988): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1988.0803211.x.

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Twenty-nine patients with cluster headache have been examined with the pupillometer and the evaporimeter. Pupils were dilated by sympathicomimetic drugs instilled into the conjunctival sacs, and responses of the two sides were compared. Forehead sweating was stimulated by body heating and by pilocarpine injection, and sweat evaporation on the two sides was compared. Most patients demonstrated the known patterns of hyposecretion on heating, of pilocarpine supersensitivity, and of deficient pupillary dilatation on OH-amphetamine stimulation on the symptomatic side and a supersensitivity of this

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28

Gerrett, Nicola, Katy Griggs, Bernard Redortier, Thomas Voelcker, Narihiko Kondo, and George Havenith. "Sweat from gland to skin surface: production, transport, and skin absorption." Journal of Applied Physiology 125, no. 2 (2018): 459–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00872.2017.

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By combining galvanic skin conductance (GSC), stratum corneum hydration (HYD) and regional surface sweat rate (RSR) measurements at the arm, thigh, back and chest, we closely monitored the passage of sweat from gland to skin surface. Through a varied exercise-rest protocol, sweating was increased slowly and decreased in 16 male and female human participants (25.3 ± 4.7 yr, 174.6 ± 10.1 cm, 71.3 ± 12.0 kg, 53.0 ± 6.8 ml·kg−1·min−1). ∆GSC and HYD increased before RSR, indicating pre-secretory sweat gland activity and skin hydration. ∆GSC and HYD typically increased concomitantly during rest in a

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29

Falk, Bareket, and Raffy Dotan. "Children’s thermoregulation during exercise in the heat — a revisit." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 33, no. 2 (2008): 420–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h07-185.

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The review revisits some child–adult differences relevant to thermoregulation and offers alternatives to accepted interpretations. Morphologically, children have a higher body surface area to mass ratio — a major factor in “dry” heat dissipation and effective sweat evaporation. Locomotion-wise, children are less economical than adults, producing more heat per unit body mass. Additionally, children need to divert a greater proportion of their cardiac output to the skin under heat stress. Thus, a larger proportion of their cardiac output is shunted away from the body’s core and working muscles —

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30

Lund, R. J., A. J. Guthrie, H. J. Mostert, C. W. Travers, J. P. Nurton, and D. J. Adamson. "Effect of three different warm-up regimens on heat balance and oxygen consumption of thoroughbred horses." Journal of Applied Physiology 80, no. 6 (1996): 2190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1996.80.6.2190.

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Horses were exercised at 105% of their maximal O2 uptake until fatigued after three different warm-up regimens (no warm-up, a light warm-up, and a warm-up until the central venous temperature was > 39.5 degrees C) to assess the effect of the warm-up on the various avenues of heat loss. Approximately 12.79, 15.10, and 18.40 MJ of heat were generated in response to the warm-up and exercise after the three different warm-up regimens, respectively. Of the heat generated, 17.5, 17.2, and 17.4% remained as stored heat after 20 min of active recovery. Heat loss from the respiratory system was 63.6

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31

Gonzalez, Richard R., Samuel N. Cheuvront, Brett R. Ely, et al. "Sweat rate prediction equations for outdoor exercise with transient solar radiation." Journal of Applied Physiology 112, no. 8 (2012): 1300–1310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01056.2011.

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We investigated the validity of employing a fuzzy piecewise prediction equation (PW) [Gonzalez et al. J Appl Physiol 107: 379–388, 2009] defined by sweat rate (msw, g·m−2·h−1) = 147 + 1.527·(Ereq) − 0.87·(Emax), which integrates evaporation required (Ereq) and the maximum evaporative capacity of the environment (Emax). Heat exchange and physiological responses were determined throughout the trials. Environmental conditions were ambient temperature (Ta) = 16–26°C, relative humidity (RH) = 51–55%, and wind speed ( V) = 0.5–1.5 m/s. Volunteers wore military fatigues [clothing evaporative potentia

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32

Gagnon, Daniel, Ollie Jay, and Glen P. Kenny. "The evaporative requirement for heat balance determines whole-body sweat rate during exercise under conditions permitting full evaporation." Journal of Physiology 591, no. 11 (2013): 2925–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2012.248823.

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KAKITSUBA, Naoshi, and Tetsuo KATSUURA. "MEASUREMENTS OF LOCAL SWEAT RATES AND EVAPORATION RATES AND THE DIRECT DETERMINATION OF LOCAL EVAPORATIVE HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 59, no. 464 (1994): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.59.65_3.

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34

Kintz, Pascal, Rudolf Brenneisen, Petra Bundeli, and Patrice Mangin. "Sweat testing for heroin and metabolites in a heroin maintenance program." Clinical Chemistry 43, no. 5 (1997): 736–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/43.5.736.

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Abstract Recent advances in sensitive analytical techniques have enabled the analysis of drugs in unconventional biological materials such as sweat. In a study conducted during a heroin maintenance program, 14 subjects had sweat patches applied, then received intravenously two or three doses of heroin hydrochloride ranging from 80 to 1000 mg/day. The sweat patch was applied 10 min before the first dosage and removed ∼24 h later, minutes before the next dosage. Absorbent pads were stored at −20 °C in plastic tubes until analysis. The target drugs were extracted in 5 mL of acetonitrile in the pr

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Anitaş, Özgül. "The sweat fatty acid content of Holstein and Jersey cows in Summer." Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 59, no. 06 (2022): 901–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21162/pakjas/22.1534.

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Sweat is important in thermoregulation, helping to dissipate heat in the body by evaporation in hot conditions in dairy cows. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the variation of sweat fatty acid compositions in summer conditions in Jersey and Holstein dairy cattle for their potential thermoregulatory roles in animal health protection. Temperature, relative humidity and Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) values were calculated for the intensity of stress in the indoor environment. The chemical compounds of sweat were determined by gas chromatography device and inter-breeds differences were

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36

Budd, GM, JR Brotherhood, AL Hendrie, et al. "Project Aquarius 7. Physiological and Subjective Responses of Men Suppressing Wildland Fires." International Journal of Wildland Fire 7, no. 2 (1997): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9970133.

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The responses of four crews of 7-8 men were measured while they attempted to suppress well-developed experimental bushfires of intensities commonly faced by hand-tool crews, and also while they built fireline in the same way without fire, during three summers in dry eucalypt forests of SW and SE Australia. Average values were sweat rate 1,144 g h-1, heart rate (HR) 152 beats min-1, and rectal temperature (Tre) 38.2° C. Changes in the average temperatures of clothed and unclothed skin were negligible, indicating efficient evaporation of sweat. Firefighters considered the work 'somewhat hard', a

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37

Faradilla, Arnes. "PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN PAKAIAN TERHADAP RESPON FISIOLOGI DAN PSIKOLOGI MANUSIA PADA SAAT BEROLAHRAGA DI LINGKUNGAN PANAS." J@ti Undip : Jurnal Teknik Industri 12, no. 3 (2017): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jati.12.3.181-188.

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Abstrak Penyebaran panas (thermal) dan kelembaban/ uap air melalui pakaian melibatkan proses penguapan, kondensasi, penyerapan, dan desorpsi. Pakaian bertindak sebagai penghalang yang menghambat penguapan sehingga pakaian yang memiliki kemampuan penguapan yang baik akan menguntungkan pada saat melakukan berolahraga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui respon fisiologi dan psikologi manusia pada saat berolahraga di lingkungan panas.Penelitian dilakukan pada 4 orang laki-laki dengan memakai dua jenis pakaian dengan bahan berbeda, yakni: katun dan poliester pada kondisi temperatur di lin

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38

Guan, Hongye, Tianyan Zhong, Haoxuan He, et al. "A self-powered wearable sweat-evaporation-biosensing analyzer for building sports big data." Nano Energy 59 (May 2019): 754–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.03.026.

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39

Kakitsuba, Naoshi. "Dynamic changes in sweat rates and evaporation rates through clothing during hot exposure." Journal of Thermal Biology 29, no. 7-8 (2004): 739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2004.08.048.

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40

Alber-Wallerstr�m, B., and I. Holm�r. "Efficiency of sweat evaporation in unacclimatized man working in a hot humid environment." European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 54, no. 5 (1985): 480–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00422956.

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Simmonds, L. P., and E. J. Burke. "Application of a coupled microwave, energy and water transfer model to relate passive microwave emission from bare soils to near-surface water content and evaporation." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 3, no. 1 (1999): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-3-31-1999.

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Abstract. The paper examines the stability of the relation between microwave emission from the soil and the average near-surface water content in the case of relatively smooth, bare soils, and then considers the extent to which microwave radiometry can be used to estimate the effective surface resistance to vapour transfer, which is also related to the near-surface water status. The analysis is based on the use of a model (MICRO-SWEAT) which couples a microwave radiative transfer model with a SVAT scheme that describes the exchanges of water vapour, energy and sensible heat at the land surface

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Heising, M., and J. Werner. "Influences of overall thermal balance on local inputs for drive of evaporation in men." Journal of Applied Physiology 62, no. 3 (1987): 926–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.62.3.926.

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Three kinds of experiments were carried out in a climatic chamber: experiments with warm load on the whole body at 36 degrees C (4 subjects); experiments at 36 degrees C with reduction of thermal load (28 degrees C) on the left leg (right leg at 36 degrees C) (8 subjects); and experiments at 36 degrees C with antisymmetric thermal load on the legs of 44 degrees C (right leg) and 28 degrees C (left leg), which resulted in additional thermal loads of +/- 30 W/leg (8 subjects). The additional thermal loads, which were applied via two climatic boxes, produced measurable effects on sweat rate when

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Nett, Jeniel E., Tarika Patel, Chad Johnson, and John Kernien. "2889. Skin Niche Conditions Trigger C. auris to Form Robust Biofilms That Resist Desiccation." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz359.167.

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Abstract Background Emerging pathogen Candida auris, the first fungus to be labeled as a public health threat, causes nosocomial outbreaks of invasive candidiasis with mortality as high as 60%. Little is known about the pathogenesis of this species that has newly arisen in the last 10 years. It is unclear why this species readily colonizes the skin and transmits efficiently in healthcare settings. We considered the possibility that C. auris may proliferate in conditions of the skin niche. Methods We analyzed the growth of C. auris (B11203) in synthetic sweat media that was designed to mimic hu

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Kudo, Hiroyuki. "(Invited) Wearable Flexible Microfluidic Biosensor for Sweat Monitoring." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 33 (2024): 1598. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01331598mtgabs.

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As we enter the post-pandemic era, our lives have certainly become more convenient than before, due to the advancement and elimination of technologies that became practical or widespread during the pandemic. Among these, technologies related to non-invasive bioinstrumentation, which can be used at an individual level to access one's own health information, have become increasingly important. Non-invasive bioinstrumentation can be broadly divided into the measurement of physical information (shape, activity and so on) and the measurement of chemical information, i.e. the components of the body.

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Cho, Myung-Yeon, Ik-Soo Kim, Seok-hun Kim, et al. "Unique Noncontact Monitoring of Human Respiration and Sweat Evaporation Using a CsPb2Br5-Based Sensor." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 4 (2021): 5602–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c21097.

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Lee, CheongCheon, Seulki Kang, Jiwon Seo, and Jonghwi Lee. "Temperature-Responsive On–Off Control over Water Evaporation Achieved via Sweat-Gland-Mimetic Composites." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13, no. 3 (2021): 4442–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c16292.

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García, Zoilo Andrés Correa, Rómulo Campos Gaona, and Hernando Flórez Díaz. "Design and testing of a sweat meter for the cutaneous evaporation determination in cattle." Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology 8, no. 3 (2020): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/jabb.20029.

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Amin, Rafiul, and Rose T. Faghih. "Physiological characterization of electrodermal activity enables scalable near real-time autonomic nervous system activation inference." PLOS Computational Biology 18, no. 7 (2022): e1010275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010275.

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Electrodermal activities (EDA) are any electrical phxenomena observed on the skin. Skin conductance (SC), a measure of EDA, shows fluctuations due to autonomic nervous system (ANS) activation induced sweat secretion. Since it can capture psychophysiological information, there is a significant rise in the research work for tracking mental and physiological health with EDA. However, the current state-of-the-art lacks a physiologically motivated approach for real-time inference of ANS activation from EDA. Therefore, firstly, we propose a comprehensive model for the SC dynamics. The proposed model

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Nascimento, Mara Regina Bueno de Mattos, Enéias Aurélio Dias, Thaisa Reis dos Santos, Gustavo Ferreira Ayres, Carolina Cardoso Nagib Nascimento, and Marcelo Emílio Beletti. "Effects of age on histological parameters of the sweat glands of Nellore cattle." Revista Ceres 62, no. 2 (2015): 129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-737x201562020001.

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The sweat glands are important in thermoregulation of cattle in a warm environment as they help dissipate heat through evaporation. Studies on gland histology are important to define its secretion potential and the capacity of perspiration and heat removal. The objective of this study was to determine, by histomorphometry, glandular epithelium height, the depth of the gland, length of the glandular portion and number of glands per cm2 of the sweat glands of the three age groups of Nellore cattle. Thirty females were used in this study. They were equally divided into calves, heifers and cows. H

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Monty-Bromer, Chelsea, Victoria Stege, and Madison Luthy. "(Invited) Carbon Nanotube-Based Fabric Sensor for Selective Determination of Sweat Biomarkers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 11 (2025): 950. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-0111950mtgabs.

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Despite the recent advancements in sensor detection of biomarkers in sweat, there is no sensor capable of long-term detection in constricted or load-bearing applications where other flexible plastic sensors might cause discomfort. In this work, a carbon nanotube-based fabric sensor capable of real-time detection of biomarkers in human sweat is presented. The sensor consists of an electrospun nylon-6 base functionalized with multi-walled carbon nanotubes for enhanced conductivity and further functionalized for selective detection. Monitoring sweat is a compelling choice to gain insight into a p

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