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Journal articles on the topic 'Swimming sample'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 10 February 2022

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1

Permana, Rahmat. "Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Swimming board dalam Pengembangan Afektif." NATURALISTIC : Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran 1, no. 1 (2016): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v1i1.36.

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The problem is the reference authors in this research is to reveal the influence of the media or teaching aids in swimming. The study was conducted in Bandung ganesha School mandala swimming with the sample at the level swimmers who have not received a base class breaststroke swimming lessons. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the media in the development of swimming board psychomotor, cognitive and affective. The method used in this study are pre experimental method with a population of 10 people swimmer basis, the determination of the total sample population of the

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Bashiardes, S., D. Koptides, S. Pavlidou, et al. "Analysis of enterovirus and adenovirus presence in swimming pools in Cyprus from 2007–2008." Water Science and Technology 63, no. 11 (2011): 2674–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.484.

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An analysis was carried out to determine the presence of enteroviruses and adenoviruses in public swimming pools in Cyprus. The effectiveness of the commonly implemented disinfection procedure of chlorination was confirmed by determination of bacteriological markers. Analysis of viral presence was carried out by sampling random swimming pools from the five major cities in Cyprus during a period of 21 months spanning from April 2007 to December 2008. A 10 l sample was taken from each swimming pool to be tested and was subsequently concentrated via membrane filtration using a new methodological

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Stanković, Slađana, Aleksandra Aleksić Veljković, Živorad Marković, and Katarina Herodek. "THE EFFECTS OF REGULAR CLASSES AND CLASSES WITH ADDITIONAL EXERCISES ON STUDENTS’ MOTOR ABILITIES." Facta Universitatis, Series: Physical Education and Sport, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.22190/fupes190410019s.

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The aim of the research was to examine and compare the effects of physical education (PE) classes with additional swimming training in relation to the regular teaching of PE on the motor abilities of students of a younger school age. A sample of 100 respondents was divided into two sub-samples in relation to the number of weekly exercises: a sub-sample of 50 students (control group-CG) with regular PE and a sub-sample of 50 students (experimental group-EG) who, besides their regular classes, had two additional weekly exercises in the form of swimming training. The training program of swimming

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Rozi, Georgia, Vassilios Thanopoulos, and Milivoj Dopsaj. "THE INFLUENCE OF APNEA IN PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF FEMALE SWIMMERS." Facta Universitatis, Series: Physical Education and Sport 16, no. 1 (2018): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.22190/fupes171110013r.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in maximum concentration of lactic acid in the blood, heart rate and performance time on the test of 4x50m freestyle swimming on a sample of two protocols: a) one breath every 3 strokes and b) 14-15m of every 50m were swum with underwater movement of the feet without breathing and a rest with one breath every 3 strokes (apnea). The sample consisted of 15 female swimmers of the competitive level aged: 15.0 ± 1.0 years. Their basic style was the freestyle. To determine the maximum blood lactate concentration, capillary blood samples we

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Dwi Nata, Anggri, Hilda Oktri Yeni, Fadli Surahman, and Rusdi. "The Influence of Exercise Model Using Video Media on Swimming Grabstart Skills for Deaf Children." JIPES - JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT 5, no. 1 (2020): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jipes.051.03.

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The main problem of the research is the low mastery of the skills to start swimming deaf children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the exercise model using video media on swimming grabstart skills in deaf children.Subjects were 40 deaf children consisting of 20 experimental groups and 20 control groups. Data collection was carried out by conducting initial tests to grabstart swimming skills, practice (training models using video media) and final tests of grabstart swimming skills. Data analysis and hypothesis testing using comparative analysis techniques using the Depe

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VIZITIU, Elena, and Mihai CONSTANTINESCU. "Dorsalgia rehabilitation in static disorders of the spine by therapeutic swimming in young adults." Balneo and PRM Research Journal 12, Vol.12, no.1 (2021): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2021.424.

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The purpose of this paper is to point out and propose the most effective means of therapeutic swimming in the use of work programs for patients with dorsalgia in spinal static disorders. The knowledge degree of therapeutic swimming is not sufficiently promoted and used, which is why we propose the following hypothesis: we start from the premise that therapeutic swimming can reduce the dorsalgia in the spine, improve lung capacity and physical condition in young adults. The objectives of this work are to identify subjects with spinal static dorsalgia and to establish the sample for the experime

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Marciano-Cabral, Francine, Rebecca MacLean, Alex Mensah, and Laurie LaPat-Polasko. "Identification of Naegleria fowleri in Domestic Water Sources by Nested PCR." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 10 (2003): 5864–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.10.5864-5869.2003.

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ABSTRACT The free-living amoeboflagellate Naegleria fowleri is the causative agent of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM), a rapidly fatal disease of the central nervous system. In the United States, the disease is generally acquired while swimming and diving in freshwater lakes and ponds. In addition to swimming, exposure to N. fowleri and the associated disease can occur by total submersion in bathwater or small backyard wading pools. In the present study, swipe samples and residual pipe water from homes in Arizona were examined for N. fowleri by nested PCR due to the death of two prev

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Maulud, Sazan Q., Lawin A. Omar, Ahmed Nawzad Hassan, and Rastee H. Saeed. "Microbial and Molecular Screening of Swimmers Associated with Conjunctivitis from Public Swimming Pools in Erbil Province." Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science 31, no. 4 (2020): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.23851/mjs.v31i4.903.

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Public swimming pools, if not treated well could work as a reservoir of many microorganisms that cause infections among swimmers. Conjunctivitis is one of those common infections that resulted from microbial and non-microbial agents, microbial conjunctivitis caused by viral (mainly Human adenovirus HAdVs) and bacterial infections. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of microbial causative agents of swimming pool conjunctivitis and evaluating the swimming pools in terms of health and the extent of contamination in Erbil province. Eighty-eight specimens were isolated and identified fro

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Bayyat, Manal M., Samira M. Orabi, and Mohammad H. Abu Altaieb. "Life Skills Acquired in Relation to Teaching Methods Used Through Swimming Context." Asian Social Science 12, no. 6 (2016): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n6p223.

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<p>This study aims: (1) to examine life skills acquired by students attending different levels of swimming courses. (2) To investigate the relation between teaching/learning methods used by swimming teachers and the level of life skills acquired. The population of this study were students who attended one of the three levels of the swimming courses in the Faculty of Physical Education /University of Jordan (n= 236). The sample of the study consisted of 142 students. Both “Life skills through swimming context scale” and “Teaching/ Learning methods in swimming context scale” were used to c

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Pristiawati, Ani. "Pembelajaran Dengan Penggunaan Media Pada Renang Gaya Dada Mahasiswa PJKR Angkatan 2013 Di Stkip Pasundan Cimahi." Jurnal Olahraga 2, no. 1 (2016): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37742/jo.v2i1.60.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in learning media for breaststroke swimming skills in swimming. The sample of this study consisted of 39 students majoring in Health and Recreation Physical Education, at STKIP Pasundan Cimahi. This research is an action research using a cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, evaluation and reflection. And the media used are noodle swimming and 1500 ml bottles. The results showed that (1) Overall the use of media was very helpful in learning to develop methods for breaststroke swimming skills. (2) There is an increase from

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Suriaman, Edi, and Wulandika Putri Apriliasari. "UJI MPN COLIFORM DAN IDENTIFIKASI FUNGI PATOGEN PADA AIR KOLAM RENANG DI KOTA MALANG." Jurnal SainHealth 1, no. 1 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.51804/jsh.v1i1.73.15-22.

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This study aimed to examine the content of fecal coliform and types of fungi pathogens contained in the water swimming pools in Malang. This study represents a descriptive type of research. The water samples were collected from two swimming pools located around the city of Malang. This study is divided into two: the testing of Coliform bacteria by MPN, and the identification of fungi. Results ofColiformMPN index was compared apply the MPN table. The results of all samples exhibit positive for Coliform, the number of Coliformbacteriacontained in each of the two swimming pools respectively 75 cf

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Raja, Moheb Hamid. "The Effect of Mental Maps to Develop the Sensory Memory of the Skill of Starting Free Swimming and Achieving (50) Freestyle Meters." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (2021): 609–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.810.

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This study aims to show the importance of the mental map for the skill of starting the learner in free swimming.It also Identifies the importance of the mental map to develop the sensory memory in starting from the platform in free swimming and achieving (50) meters.There are statistically significant differences for the research sample in favor of the experimental group. In this group,the mental map is used to develop the perceptual memory of the skill of starting free swimming. The researcher used the experimental approach in a controlled equal group method with two pre and post tests. This

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Yedeme, Kokebe, Melese Hailu Legese, Almaz Gonfa, and Somson Girma. "Assessment of Physicochemical and Microbiological Quality of Public Swimming Pools in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." Open Microbiology Journal 11, no. 1 (2017): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285801711010098.

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Background: From swimming pools, bathers may acquire many potential pathogens or may be affected by the physicochemical characteristics of water used during bathing. Hence, this study aimed at assessing the physicochemical and microbiological quality of public swimming pools located at different hotels and recreation center in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Method: A cross sectional study was carried out from February to May, 2016. Nine hotels and one recreation center which recognized to have public swimming services were included. A total of 60 swimming pool water samples from 10 swimming pools were

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Lempart, Anna, Edyta Kudlek, and Mariusz Dudziak. "Determination of Micropollutants in Water Samples from Swimming Pool Systems." Water 10, no. 8 (2018): 1083. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10081083.

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The present study investigated the occurrence of selected micropollutants, including emerging contaminants from a group of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in water samples from swimming pool systems. The study area was selected based on the lack of available information regarding suspected contamination of swimming pool water by PPCPs. The variety and concentration of chemical compounds in these aquatic systems can be quite diversified, presenting a challenge in terms of both purification and quality control. Determination of PPCPs requires very sensitive analytical methods

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15

Miller, Rosalie. "Effects of Sports Instruction on Children's Self-Concept." Perceptual and Motor Skills 68, no. 1 (1989): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1989.68.1.239.

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A sample of 120 children (69 boys and 51 girls), ranging in age from 9 to 14 yr., was administered the Harter Self-perception Profile for Children before and after a 5-wk. program of swimming instruction. It is predicted that children who improve most in swimming will also have the largest gains in athletic self-concept. The data supported the prediction for an association between gains in swimming skill and self-concept for certain skill groups.

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Abdullah, Berivan A., and Asia A. M. Saadullah. "Isolation and Identification of Yeasts from Indoor Swimming Pools in Duhok City With Special Concern to The Effect of Some Disinfectant Agents." Science Journal of University of Zakho 5, no. 2 (2017): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.25271/2017.5.2.360.

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The present study was conducted to study the level of yeast contamination in indoor public swimming pools in Duhok city. A total of 230 samples (50 water sample) were taken from swimming pool water and (180 swab samples) were taken from walls, flour of bathrooms, dressing rooms and flour around the pool in five indoor public swimming pools from September 2014 to February 2015. All samples were examined for the presence of yeasts using three culture media (Potato Dextrose Agar, Malt Extract Agar and Sabouraud's Dextrose Agar). The highest number of Yeast genera was in November (6) followed by O

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Pujara, N., M. A. R. Koehl, and E. A. Variano. "Rotations and accumulation of ellipsoidal microswimmers in isotropic turbulence." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 838 (January 12, 2018): 356–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.912.

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Aquatic micro-organisms and artificial microswimmers locomoting in turbulent flow encounter velocity gradients that rotate them, thereby changing their swimming direction and possibly providing cues about the local flow environment. Using numerical simulations of ellipsoidal particles in isotropic turbulence, we investigate the effects of body shape and swimming velocity on particle motion. Four particle shapes (sphere, rod, disc and triaxial ellipsoid) are investigated at five different swimming velocities in the range $0\leqslant V_{s}\leqslant 5u_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D702}}$, where $V_{s}$ is

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Rozi, Fahrur, Hari Setijono, and Nining Widyah Kusnanik. "The Identification Model on Swimming Athletes Skill." Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe 3, no. 2 (2020): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.16926/sit.2020.03.15.

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This research is aimed to produce instrumental test as well as anthropometric, biometric measurement and swimming skill with equation model and software. The instrument is used to identify the skill of swimming athletes. The kind of research used is quantitative with development model approach. The sample is taken using quota sampling technique involving 60 people (30 males and 30 females) for the first testing, and 120 people (60 males and 60 females) for second testing. Thus, the total samples include 180 people. The data is analyzed using factor and discriminant analysis with the help of th

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Poor, Behroz Mahdavi, Abdolhossein Dalimi, Fatemeh Ghafarifar, Fariba Khoshzaban, and Jalal Abdolalizadeh. "Contamination of swimming pools and hot tubs biofilms with Acanthamoeba." Acta Parasitologica 63, no. 1 (2018): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ap-2018-0016.

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Abstract The members of Acanthamoeba genus are ubiquitous amoeba which could be a pathogenic parasite. The amoeba is resistant to the common chlorine concentration that used for disinfecting the swimming pool water. Therefore, the pools can be suitable environments for the survival and multiplication of the amoeba. In this cross sectional study, 10 indoor recreational water centers from different regions of Tabriz city were selected and sampling was done from fixed and floating biofilms of the swimming pools and hot tubs. The samples were cultured and monitored for the presence of amoeba cyst

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Syahrastani, Syahrastani, and Fajri Kamal. "The Influence Of Drill, Small Game, And Agility Exercise Methods Against Dribbling Capability Of Students At PSB Junior Football School District XIII Koto Kampar." Jurnal MensSana 5, no. 1 (2020): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jm.v5i1.130.

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Multimedia is a more complex learning media, and a means of delivering messages in two or more forms. This study aims to determine the effect of 50 M freestyle swimming course using multimedia on the learning outcomes of student majoring in sports education at FIK UNP. The method used is quasi experiment. The sampling technique is done by using a random sample quota technique. The sample size for each treatment group is 10 people, so the number of samples is 20 people or 50% of the total population. The results of the data normality test calculation used the Kolmogorov Smirnov test at a signif

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Hastings, Donald W., Suzanne B. Kurth, and Judy Meyer. "Competitive Swimming Careers through the Life Course." Sociology of Sport Journal 6, no. 3 (1989): 278–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ssj.6.3.278.

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Using a convenience sample of 299 Masters swimmers, we examined the timing of youthful and adult phases of competitive swimming careers. Gender similarities and differences in the ages of youthful entry and exits and of adult resumption were identified. The ages associated with phases of swimming careers corresponded with age norms for participation in nonsport careers (educational, occupational, and familial) for males and married females.

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Kusumaningrum, Afina Zakiah, Agus Kristiyanto, and Slamet Riyadi. "The Implementation of Swimming Games Learning for Pre-School Students in Singapore Piaget Academy." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, no. 4 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i4.967.

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The game is one of the effective approaches in implementing swimming learning activities in children. The purpose of this research is to find out the most popular swimming game learning students and increase the courage to learn to swim. This research is a survey research with a quantitative approach. The sample of this study was 12 female students with age criteria 5-6 years with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that providing a variety of swimming aids equipment that is attractive to children will provide an interest i

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Polasek, L. K., and R. W. Davis. "Heterogeneity of myoglobin distribution in the locomotory muscles of five cetacean species." Journal of Experimental Biology 204, no. 2 (2001): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.204.2.209.

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Myoglobin is an important storage site for oxygen in the swimming muscles of diving marine mammals. However, little is known about its distribution within muscles since previous studies have relied on single samples. The goal of this study was to determine the distribution of myoglobin within the swimming muscles of five species of cetacean: dusky dolphin, false killer whale, striped dolphin, humpbacked dolphin and bottlenose dolphin. The entire dorsal (epaxial) and ventral (hypaxial) swimming muscles were removed from each animal and weighed. Transverse sections were taken from the cranial, m

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Niziński, Przemysław, Patrycja Wiśniewska, Joanna Kończyk, and Rajmund Michalski. "Perchlorate Levels in Polish Water Samples of Various Origin." Separations 8, no. 4 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations8040037.

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Perchlorate ion (ClO4−) is known as a potent endocrine disruptor and exposure to this compound can result in serious health issues. It has been found in drinking water, swimming pools, and surface water in many countries, however, its occurrence in the environment is still poorly understood. The information on perchlorate contamination of Polish waters is very limited. The primary objective of this study was to assess ClO4− content in bottled, tap, river, and swimming pool water samples from different regions of Poland and provide some data on the presence of perchlorate. We have examined samp

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Ishak, Mochamad, Sony Hasmarita, and Ani Pristiawati. "Perbandingan Pelampung Batang dan Pelampung Punggung terhadap Keterampilan Renang Gaya Punggung." Jurnal Olahraga 5, no. 2 (2019): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37742/jo.v5i2.110.

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The objectives of this study are: (1) Determine the effect of trunk buoys on backstroke swimming skills (2) Determine the effect of back buoys on backstroke swimming skills (3) Knowing which is more influential between rod buoys and back buoys on backstroke swimming skills in Kampoeng learn swimming club. In this study the authors used the experimental method by trying out a treatment to find out how much influence it had on the object it was holding. The population used in this study was the Kampoeng students learning swimming clubs, amounting to 104 students, while the sample used was 28 peo

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Hardiyono, Budi, and Eka Purnama Indah. "HUBUNGAN PANJANG LENGAN DAN KEKUATAN TUNGKAI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN RENANG." COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga 11, no. 3 (2020): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/com.v11i3.13398.

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This study aims to determine the relationship between arm length and leg strength and swimming ability. This research is a descriptive correlational type of research. The study population was all students of the Sport Education Study Program FKIP Bina Darma University Palembang with a total sample of 80 people selected by proportional random sampling. The data analysis technique used is a simple and multiple correlation analysis technique. Based on the results of data analysis, this study concluded that: There was a significant relationship between arm length and swimming ability (ro = 0.585&g

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NG-HUBLIN, J. S. Y., D. HARGRAVE, B. COMBS, and U. RYAN. "Investigation of a swimming pool-associated cryptosporidiosis outbreak in the Kimberley region of Western Australia." Epidemiology and Infection 143, no. 5 (2014): 1037–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026881400106x.

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SUMMARYCryptosporidiosis is a gastroenteric disease caused by the protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium, which manifests primarily as watery diarrhoea. Transmitted via the faecal–oral route, infection with the parasite can occur through ingestion of water, food or other fomites contaminated with its infective oocyst stage. In the months of November and December 2012, there were 18 notified cases of cryptosporidiosis from Broome, Western Australia. The 5-year average for the Kimberley region for this period is <1 case. Interviews conducted by Broome local government staff on the notified cases

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Eskiyecek, Canan Gulbin, Omer Satici, Huseyin Nasip Ozaltas, Yuksel Savucu, and Mine Gul. "An Analysis on General Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Swimming Referees in Terms of Demographic Variables." Journal of Education and Learning 8, no. 5 (2019): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jel.v8n5p259.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the general self-efficacy beliefs of licensed swimming referees who actively serve in Turkish Swimming Federation in terms of variables age, gender, educational status, level of referee, the reason to become a referee, professional experience and satisfaction level. The population of the study is composed of a total of 450 swimming referees participating to the Swimming Referee Development Seminar in Antalya in 2016. In addition, the research sample is randomly selected by 212 swimming referees (6 FINA, 74 National and 132 Provincial referees) includ

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Siano, Christopher J., Sarah E. Messiah, Lili Banan, Kristopher Arheart, and Barbara Pena. "Swimming Proficiency in a Multiethnic Sample in a High-Risk Area for Drowning." Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 164, no. 3 (2010): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.296.

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', Saripin, and Dkk '. "HUBUNGAN DAYA TAHAN KEKUATAN OTOT TUNGKAI DENGAN KECEPATAN RENANG GAYA DADA 100 METER MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU." Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar 3, no. 2 (2015): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33578/jpfkip.v3i2.2496.

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Problem in the research was started from observation the author encountered in the field that many students have not been able to do 100 metre breaststroke swimming well. It could be seen when students did not finish 100 metre breaststroke swimming. The purpose of this research was to know the legs muscle strength and endurance with a speed of 100 metre breaststroke swimming of the students from Sports Education Riau University. This type of research was correlational. The population in this research was 53 students from Sports Education. Purposive sampling was used to get sample as many as 30

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Štefunková, Andrea, Klára Cverenkárová, Monika Krahulcová, Tomáš Mackuľak, and Lucia Bírošová. "Antibiotic resistant bacteria in surface waters in Slovakia." Acta Chimica Slovaca 13, no. 1 (2020): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acs-2020-0010.

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AbstractThis work deals with the occurrence of selected antibiotic resistant bacteria in Slovak surface waters. Total and antibiotic resistant coliform bacteria, enterococci and coagulase positive staphylococci were determined in 34 samples of surface water from rivers and still waters (dams, natural lakes, thermal bath) some of them used for recreational swimming. Sampling was performed during summer season 2017 (July and August). The number of total coliforms ranged from 1.74 log CFU/10 mL to 3.69 log CFU/10 mL. Coliform bacteria were registered in each tested sample. The highest number was

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Nugent, Frank J., Thomas M. Comyns, and Giles D. Warrington. "Quality Versus Quantity Debate in Swimming: Perceptions and Training Practices of Expert Swimming Coaches." Journal of Human Kinetics 57, no. 1 (2017): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0056.

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AbstractThe debate over low-volume, high-intensity training versus high-volume, low-intensity training, commonly known as Quality versus Quantity, respectively, is a frequent topic of discussion among swimming coaches and academics. The aim of this study was to explore expert coaches’ perceptions of quality and quantity coaching philosophies in competitive swimming and to investigate their current training practices. A purposeful sample of 11 expert swimming coaches was recruited for this study. The study was a mixed methods design and involved each coach participating in 1 semi-structured int

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Ilham, Ilham, and Sabaruddin Yunis Bangun. "The Effect of Sitting Motion Exercise and Plank on Back Style Swimming Skills of Students Faculty of Sports Science Universitas Jambi." Journal Physical Education, Health and Recreation 5, no. 2 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/pjkr.v5i2.27499.

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This study examines the effect of sitting and plank exercises on the backstroke swimming skills of students of the Faculty of Sports Science, Jambi University, in the second semester of the Sports Coaching Study Program. The benefits of this research include: (1) For swimming coaches, it can be used as a basis for training athletes to improve backstroke swimming skills. (2) Lecturers who teach swimming courses and teachers are meant to be used as a reference in teaching their students or students in improving their backstroke swimming skills. (3) For academics or scientists, the results of thi

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Paramita, Diah Astini, Andi Wardihan Wardihan, and Arif Santoso. "Correlation Between Exercise Program With Lung Function And Achievements In Young Adult Swimmer." Jp.jok (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan) 3, no. 2 (2020): 201–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.33503/jp.jok.v3i2.757.

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ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the correlation between exercise programs with lung function and swimming achievements of young adult athletes. Planning an exercise program by considering physiological stimulus encourages the body to adapt and improve lung function and maximize their performance. This is observational research used retrospective cohort study design. Sample in this study was selected based on the required criteria, 31 swimming athletes from the Indonesian Swimming Association of South Sulawesi and Swimming Club of Hasanuddin University, which are divided into two gr

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Alhayek, Sadiq, Abdelbaset Moobarak, and Awatif Rubea’an. "The Effect of a Proposed Program for Leaning Swimming based on Modern Styles of Teaching on Performance Skills and Swimming Anxiety." Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies [JEPS] 3, no. 2 (2009): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jeps.vol3iss2pp62-88.

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The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effects of a proposed swimming on physical education students' performance and swimming anxiety. The sample consisted of the experimental group (N= 13) and the control group (N=13). The results indicated that the experimental group scored significantly higher than the control group on the skills of gliding stroke, front crawl kicking, back crawl kicking, standing, jumping into the water and crawl stroke. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in the elementary backstroke skills. The results also indicat

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Rocha, Helena A., Daniel A. Marinho, Boris Jidovtseff, António J. Silva, and Aldo M. Costa. "Influence of regular soccer or swimming practice on gross motor development in childhood." Motricidade 12, no. 4 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.7477.

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The objective of this study was to analyse the changes on gross motor development after five (T5), ten (T10) and 30 (T30) months of swimming or soccer practice. The study sample consists of 33 preschool-aged boys (4.8±0.5 yrs.): 11 soccer practitioners; 11 swimming practitioners; 11 controls (no previous involvement in sports). The Test of Gross Motor Development–Second Edition was used to assess common gross motor skills (locomotion, object control skills). Both experimental groups improved significantly in their gross motor quotient and the standard scores for locomotion and object control s

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Amaro, Nuno, Daniel A. Marinho, Nuno Batalha, Mário C. Marques, and Pedro Morouço. "Reliability of Tethered Swimming Evaluation in Age Group Swimmers." Journal of Human Kinetics 41, no. 1 (2014): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0043.

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AbstractThe aim of the present study was to examine the reliability of tethered swimming in the evaluation of age group swimmers. The sample was composed of 8 male national level swimmers with at least 4 years of experience in competitive swimming. Each swimmer performed two 30 second maximal intensity tethered swimming tests, on separate days. Individual force-time curves were registered to assess maximum force, mean force and the mean impulse of force. Both consistency and reliability were very strong, with Cronbach's Alpha values ranging from 0.970 to 0.995. All the applied metrics presente

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Moser, Cathia, Caio Victor Sousa, Rafael Reis Olher, Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis, and Beat Knechtle. "Pacing in World-Class Age Group Swimmers in 100 and 200 m Freestyle, Backstroke, Breaststroke, and Butterfly." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 11 (2020): 3875. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113875.

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Pacing in swimming has been investigated in pool swimming for elite-standard and age group freestyle swimmers, but little is known about pacing in age group swimmers competing at world class level in backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly. The aim of this study was to investigate pacing for age group swimmers competing at world class level in 100 and 200 m in the four single disciplines (freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke and butterfly). Data on 18,187 unique finishers competing in four FINA Master World Championships between 2014 and 2019 were analyzed. The sample included 3334 women and 14

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Susanto, Ermawan, Pamuji Sukoco, and Suharjana Suharjana. "THE AQUARES MODEL: DOES IT HAVE IMPACT ON IMPROVING PERSONAL AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY?" Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan 39, no. 3 (2020): 597–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i3.30385.

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Accidents in swimming pools which involve drowning are more likely to happen in Indonesia. Cases of accidents in swimming pools might indicate that there may be lack of responsibility among the swimmers. Therefore, there is a need to improve this condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the Aquares model developed from Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) theory, on the students’ responsibility in swimming lessons. This study used an experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was students of grade four with a sample

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Monteiro, Diogo, Gilberto Nunes, Daniel Almeida Marinho, et al. "Translation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment scale (PACES) in a sample of Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders nature sports and swimming." Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance 19, no. 6 (2017): 631–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2017v19n6p631.

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The aim of this study was to translate and validate of the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES), from Mullen et al. version in Portuguese athletes, invariance across genders and nature sports and swimming, as well as, external validity, through the Portuguese version of BRSQ. Athletes (n=1032; 273 nature sports, 759 swimming) with an average age of 18,95 ± 6,59 years participated in this study. Confirmatory factor analysis (maximum likelihood), multigroup analysis (measurement invariance) and correlation analysis were used for data analyzed. Results supported the suitability of the models

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Joy Nkeiruka Dike-Ndudim, Lovelyn Chinyeaka Ugenyi, and Chizaram Winners Ndubueze. "Assessment of antifungal potentials of violacein extract from Chromobacterium violaceum isolated from domestic and recreational water sources in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 10, no. 3 (2021): 168–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2021.10.3.0243.

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Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR) in superficial fungal infections are major worldwide public health problem that affects a large part of the human population globally. The antifungal potentials of violacein extracted from Chromobacterium violaceum isolated from domestic and recreational water sources in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria, was assessed. Three water samples were collected from different locations of the Otamiri River, five from different swimming pools and three from different borehole locations in Owerri Metropolis. The samples were cultured on nutrient agar by pour plate method. The vi

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Harrington, J. F., D. N. Wilcox, P. S. Giles, N. J. Ashbolt, J. C. Evans, and H. C. Kirton. "The Health of Sydney Surfers: An Epidemiological Study." Water Science and Technology 27, no. 3-4 (1993): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0342.

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This study forms part of a three year prospective cohort research project which began with a pilot trial in the summer of 1989/1990. The study proper will span the summers of 1990/91, 1991/92 and 1992/93. In response to environmental concerns about sewage ocean outfalls, the Water Board commissioned this study of recreational use of six popular surfing beaches located north and south of Sydney Harbour. A survey sample of 2003 recruits was enrolled on which 43,175 swimming events were recorded. Of these, 5879 (14%) had possibly attributable illness. A rise in relative risks was noted for total

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Sepehri Manesh Mohammad, Motaghi Hamze, and Abasi Moghadam Mahdi. "The effect of 8 weeks swimming training on secretion of growth hormone in 9-11 years old boys." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 2, no. 2 (2021): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2021.2.2.0069.

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The influence of exercise training on anabolic hormones is especially important for growth and development in childhood years. The aim of this study was determine effect of 8 weeks of swimming training on secretion of growth hormone in 9-11 years old boys. To test the research hypothesis, the people who were willing to cooperate with the investigator randomly assigned to experimental group (n=15: age: 9.33±0.30, height: 130.46±7.53, weight: 27.04±7.39) and control group (n=15: age: 9.39±0.39, height: 133.53±7.52, weight: 27.15±4.92). Experimental group participated in 8 weeks swimming training

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Schets, Franciska, Harold van den Berg, Harry Vennema, et al. "Norovirus Outbreak Associated with Swimming in a Recreational Lake Not Influenced by External Human Fecal Sources in The Netherlands, August 2012." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 11 (2018): 2550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15112550.

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Swimming in fecally contaminated recreational water may lead to gastrointestinal illness. A recreational water-associated outbreak of norovirus (NoV) infections affecting at least 100 people in The Netherlands occurred in August 2012. Questionnaire responses from patients indicated swimming in recreational lake Zeumeren as the most likely cause of illness. Most patients visited the lake during the weekend of 18–19 August, during which the weather was exceptionally warm (maximum temperatures 32–33 °C), and visitor numbers elevated. Patients, mostly children, became ill with gastroenteritis 1–6

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Lincoln Smith, MP. "Effects of observer swimming speed on sample counts of temperate rocky reef fish assemblages." Marine Ecology Progress Series 43 (1988): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps043223.

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Dufour, Alfred P., Otis Evans, Thomas D. Behymer, and Ricardo Cantú. "Water ingestion during swimming activities in a pool: A pilot study." Journal of Water and Health 4, no. 4 (2006): 425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2006.0026.

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Chloroisocyanurates are commonly added to outdoor swimming pools to stabilize chlorine disinfectants. The chloroisocyanurates decompose slowly to release chlorine and cyanuric acid. Studies conducted to determine if the chloroisocyanurates might be toxic to swimmers showed that they were not and that ingested cyanuric acid passed through the body unmetabolized. This fact was used to determine the amount of water swallowed during swimming activity. Fifty-three recreational swimmers, using a community swimming pool disinfected with cyanuric acid stabilized chlorine, participated in the study. Th

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Ramos, William Dominic, Austin Robert Anderson, and Dohyun Lee. "Collegiate Club Swimming: An Examination of Leisure Motivations." Recreational Sports Journal 42, no. 1 (2018): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.2016-0025.

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The purpose of this study was to determine leisure motivations for college club swimmers in the United States, and to examine differences in motivation by swimmers' gender, university affiliation, ethnicity, and frequency of participation. College club swimmers from a nationwide sample completed the Leisure Motivation Scale (LMS) to assess the strength and differences of varying motivational factors for club swimming participation. Results indicated that social and competency-mastery motivational factors were the most important for this participatory group, and that motivational differences ex

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Steel, C., and A. Morrice-West. "A survey of trainers on the use of swimming and other water-based exercise for Thoroughbred racehorses in Australia." Comparative Exercise Physiology 15, no. 3 (2019): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/cep190012.

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We aimed to determine the extent of use of water-based exercise and to describe swimming training practices in Thoroughbred racehorses in Victoria, Australia. A convenience sample of 118 trainers were interviewed, information relating to swimming protocols, perceived benefits and contra-indications, and use of other water-based exercise recorded and descriptive data analyses performed. Water-based exercise was used by 85.6% (n=101) trainers: 82.2% (n=97) swimming, 25.4% (n=30) using a water walker, 13.6% (n=16) incorporating ridden trotting (‘surging’) exercise in chest deep water, and 1.7% (n

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Hill, R. D. "Microcomputer monitor and blood sampler for free-diving Weddell seals." Journal of Applied Physiology 61, no. 4 (1986): 1570–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1986.61.4.1570.

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The equipment used for the first sampling of arterial blood at depth on free-diving Weddell seals Leptonychotes weddelli is described. Blood was withdrawn through an aortic catheter by a submersible, peristaltic roller pump and stored in a single- or multiple-sample collection device. The multiple sampler allowed up to eight individual blood samples to be collected during a single dive. The blood pump was controlled by a dedicated microcomputer that allowed initiation of blood sampling at flexible combinations of depth and/or time during either the descending or ascending phase of the dive. Th

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Boisclair, Daniel. "An Evaluation of the Stereocinematographic Method to Estimate Fish Swimming Speed." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49, no. 3 (1992): 523–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f92-062.

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I evaluated the precision and accuracy of the stereocinematographic (SCG) method for estimating fish swimming speed. The SCG method implements the differences in images recorded by two cameras to determine the position of a target in an x, y, z, coordinate system. Movements and speeds were determined using variations in the position of the targets over time. Movements of rulers [Formula: see text] estimated in the laboratory did not differ significantly from measured values. The accuracy of the SCG method in the field was assessed by comparing simultaneous estimates of the speed of the head an

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