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1

Zhao, Huihui, Jianxin Chen, Qi Shi, et al. "Metabolomics-Based Study of Clinical and Animal Plasma Samples in Coronary Heart Disease with Blood Stasis Syndrome." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/638723.

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The aim of this study is to explore a bridge connecting the mechanism basis and macro syndromes of coronary heart disease with experimental animal models. GC-MS technique was used to detect the metabolites of plasma samples in mini swine models with myocardial infarction (MI) and patients with unstable angina (UA). 30 metabolites were detected in the plasma samples of more than 50 percent of model group and control group in swine, while 37 metabolites were found in the plasma samples of UA patients and healthy control group. 21 metabolites in the plasma samples of swine model and 20 metabolite
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2

Gajda, Anna, Andrzej Posyniak, and Tomasz Błądek. "Analytical Procedure for the Determination of Tulathromycin in Swine Plasma." Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 57, no. 2 (2013): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bvip-2013-0035.

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Abstract For the measurement of tulathromycin distribution in swine plasma an accurate and reliable analytical method was developed. The extraction was performed with oxalic acid buffer (pH=4.0). Plasma samples were cleaned up by solid phase extraction procedure using polymeric cartriges. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a C 18 analytical column using mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid in gradient mode. Detection was carried out by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Azithromycin was used as internal standard. The method has been successfully valida
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3

Lee, Seung-Jin, Ki-Hyun Kim, Abraham Fikru Mechesso, Na-Hye Park, and Seung-Chun Park. "Spraying of swine buildings with lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) essential oil does not produce blood absorption in swine." International Journal of Phytomedicine 8, no. 3 (2016): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.5138/09750185.1865.

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<p align="left"><em>Cymbopogon citratus </em>(Lemon grass)<em> </em>essential oils have been used in swine buildings to reduce the offensive odor emanating from swine buildings. The present study was designed to investigate plasma residues of citral which is a major constituent of the essential oils of <em>Cymbopogon citratus. </em></p><p align="left">An HPLC method was established, validated and used for the determination of citral in swine plasma harvested from blood samples taken at the 14<sup>th</sup>, 21<sup>st</su
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4

Holmes, M. A., and R. B. Weiskopf. "Determination of plasma volume in swine by the enzyme-dilution method." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 252, no. 5 (1987): R1003—R1008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1987.252.5.r1003.

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Plasma volume of six young swine was determined by simultaneous dilution in the plasma of two purified porcine enzymes, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and Evans blue dye. Ninety-minute time-activity and time-concentration curves were obtained, and the dilution spaces of each plasma indicator at the time of injection were estimated by extrapolation of data from the first 30 min after injection. Plasma volumes estimated using the two enzymes agreed closely with each other (AST, mean 50.2 ml/kg; ALT, mean 49.8 ml/kg) and were 11% smaller than those determined
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Blakemore, William R., Ashley F. Brant, Jonathan G. Bissland, and Natalie D. Bissland. "Carrageenan analysis. Part 3: Quantification in swine plasma." Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A 31, no. 10 (2014): 1673–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2014.955538.

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6

Silva, Hunaldo Oliveira, Elias Tadeu Fialho, Rilke Tadeu Fonseca de Freitas, José Augusto de Freitas Lima, Priscila Rosa Vieira Logato, and Neudi Artemio Schoulten. "Phytase in rations of growing pigs: performance, blood parameters and bone mineral content." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 28, no. 6 (2004): 1428–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542004000600028.

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It was intended with the present work to verify the effect of phytase on the performance, bone mineralization and content of plasma urea of swine. 80 swine (30 ± 3.1 kg/LW), crossbred (LD x LW) males and females, allocated to a randomized block design (RBD) with four treatments and five replicates. The treatments consisted of a growing swine diet on the basis of corn, soybean meal and defatted rice bran (DRB) supplemented with four levels of phytase (0, 400, 800 and 1200 FTU/kg) The diet was formulated to meet the requirements of growing swine except for available calcium and phosphorus, the l
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7

Stebbins, C. L., J. D. Symons, M. D. McKirnan, and F. F. Hwang. "Factors associated with vasopressin release in exercising swine." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 266, no. 1 (1994): R118—R124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1994.266.1.r118.

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This study examined the effect of dynamic exercise on vasopressin release in the miniswine and factors that may elicit this response (n = 15). Thus lysine vasopressin (LVP), the catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine (EPI and NE), plasma renin activity (PRA), and plasma volume, Na+, and osmolality were measured before and during treadmill running at work intensities of 60, 80, and 100% of each swine's maximal heart rate reserve (HRR). LVP increased in a progressive manner similar to that of humans, ranging from 5.9 +/- 0.4 pg/ml before exercise to 30.1 +/- 4.5 pg/ml during maximal exerc
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8

Carey, Gale B. "Cellular adaptations in fat tissue of exercise-trained miniature swine: role of excess energy intake." Journal of Applied Physiology 88, no. 3 (2000): 881–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.88.3.881.

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This study examined the influence of energy expenditure and energy intake on cellular mechanisms regulating adipose tissue metabolism. 1 Twenty-four swine were assigned to restricted-fed sedentary, restricted-fed exercise-trained, full-fed sedentary, or full-fed exercise-trained groups. After 3 mo of treatment, adipocytes were isolated and adipocyte size, adenosine A1 receptor characteristics, and lipolytic sensitivity were measured. Swine were infused with epinephrine during which adipose tissue extracellular adenosine, plasma fatty acids, and plasma glycerol were measured. Results revealed t
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9

Mersmann, H. J. "Acute metabolic effects of adrenergic agents in swine." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 252, no. 1 (1987): E85—E95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1987.252.1.e85.

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A pig model in vivo was used to confirm the unique specificity for stimulation of porcine adipose tissue lipolysis by norepinephrine analogues in vitro. Plasma free fatty acid and blood glycerol concentrations were monitored as probable indicators of adipose tissue lipolysis. Plasma glucose and lactate concentrations, blood pressure, and heart rate were monitored also. Norepinephrine analogues were infused intravenously. Several compounds, classified as either beta 1- or beta 2-adrenergic agonists, that stimulated lipolysis in vitro also increased plasma free fatty acid and blood glycerol conc
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10

White, S. R., M. F. Sands, K. J. Popovich, et al. "Homeostatic regulation of airway smooth muscle tone by catecholamine secretion in swine." Journal of Applied Physiology 62, no. 3 (1987): 972–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.62.3.972.

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We studied the homeostatic secretory response of catecholamine secretion elicited by progressive bronchoconstriction in 18 swine in vivo. The potential reserve of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) was first assessed by exogenous nicotinic stimulation with 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide (DMPP). A dose of 250 micrograms/kg iv DMPP caused an increase in plasma norepinephrine (NE) concentration from 207 +/- 86 (basal) to 2,625 +/- 448 pg/ml (P less than 0.02) and in plasma epinephrine (EPI) from 10 +/- 5.0 to 1,410 +/- 432 pg/ml (P less than 0.05) in four swine. In four other swine, b
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11

Gisler, A. C. F., N. B. Nardi, R. B. Nonnig, L. G. Oliveira, and P. M. Roehe. "Classical Swine Fever Virus in Plasma and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Acutely Infected Swine." Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B 46, no. 9 (1999): 585–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0450.1999.00286.x.

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White, S. R., J. S. Blake, T. M. Murphy, M. M. Mack, N. M. Munoz, and A. R. Leff. "Effects of vasomotor- and mediator-induced hypotension on bronchomotor tone in swine." Journal of Applied Physiology 66, no. 4 (1989): 1852–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1989.66.4.1852.

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We studied the sympathetic neural response on airways to hypotensive stimuli in 19 swine in vivo. The effects of pharmacologically induced hypotension with nitroprusside (NTP) and hypotension elicited by intravenous compound 48/80 (48/80), a mast cell degranulating agent, were compared after equivalent reductions in mean arterial blood pressure (MAP). Reduction of the MAP to 60% of base line with NTP in six swine caused an increase in plasma epinephrine (E) from 60 +/- 28 to 705 +/- 276 pg/ml (P = 0.032) and plasma norepinephrine (NE) from 270 +/- 46 to 796 +/- 131 pg/ml (P = 0.032). Comparabl
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13

Cornell, MSN, CRNA, Mark, Jaime Kelbaugh, MSN, CRNA, Brian Todd, MSN, CRNA, et al. "Pharmacokinetics of sternal intraossesous atropine administration in normovolemic and hypovolemic swine." American Journal of Disaster Medicine 11, no. 4 (2016): 233–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajdm.2016.0244.

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Objective: Characterize and compare the pharmacokinetics of atropine administered via the sternal intraosseous (IO) route in a normovolemic and hypovolemic swine model.Design: Prospective, experimental study. Setting: Vivarium.Subjects: Yorkshire-cross swine (N = 12).Intervention: Atropine was administered via the sternal IO route to normovolemic and hypovolemic swine. Blood samples were drawn at regular intervals after atropine administration and analyzed for plasma atropine concentration. Pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained from modeling the plasma concentrations.Main Outcome Measuremen
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14

Brofman, J. D., A. R. Leff, N. M. Munoz, C. Kirchhoff, and S. R. White. "Sympathetic secretory response to hypercapnic acidosis in swine." Journal of Applied Physiology 69, no. 2 (1990): 710–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1990.69.2.710.

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We studied the effect of graded acute hypercapnic acidosis (HA) on sympathetic neural activation in 15 juvenile farm swine in vivo. In seven animals with acute HA, plasma norepinephrine (NE) concentration increased progressively from 189 +/- 34 to 483 +/- 80 pg/ml (P less than 0.04) as arterial CO2 partial pressure (PaCO2) increased in steps from 40 to 80 Torr (pH 7.17 +/- 0.01). Plasma epinephrine (EPI) concentration increased from 30 +/- 15 to 125 +/- 66 pg/ml (P = NS) over the same change in PaCO2. At PaCO2 of 110 Torr, plasma NE increased 3.4-fold above maximal basal concentrations; plasma
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15

Pond, W. G., H. J. Mersmann, and L. D. Young. "Heritability of Plasma Cholesterol and Triglyceride Concentrations in Swine." Experimental Biology and Medicine 182, no. 2 (1986): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3181/00379727-182-42331.

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16

Papp, E., and D. Sikes. "Changes of Serum and Plasma Proteins in Arthritic Swine*." Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin Reihe B 11, no. 4 (2010): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0450.1964.tb00251.x.

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17

Cheung, Alfred K., Martin LeWinter, Dennis E. Chenoweth, Wilbur Y. W. Lew, and Lee W. Henderson. "Cardiopulmonary effects of cuprophane–activated plasma in the swine." Kidney International 29, no. 4 (1986): 799–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ki.1986.69.

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18

Kummerow, F. A., T. L. Smith, M. M. Mahfouz, and J. Pikul. "Dietary fat and plasma lipid physical properties in swine." Journal of the American College of Nutrition 10, no. 4 (1991): 346–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07315724.1991.10718162.

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Camacho, Joaquin J., Luis Diaz, Alicia Marin-Roldan, Samuel Moncayo, and Jorge O. Caceres. "Plume Dynamics of Laser-Produced Swine Muscle Tissue Plasma." Applied Spectroscopy 70, no. 7 (2016): 1228–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003702816652366.

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20

Milicevic, Dragan, Verica Juric, Miodrag Mandic, and Milovan Djordjevic. "The presence of ochratoxin A residue in blood plasma of slaughtered swine." Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 113 (2007): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmspn0713055m.

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The aim and task of this study was to determine the presence of ochratoxin A (OTA) residue in blood of swine, slaughtered regularly. The fact that ochratoxin A is heterogeneously distributed in a contaminated lot of feed material, makes the sampling problematic. It has been shown that an alternative method to monitor the presence of ochratoxin A in the feed is to analyze blood samples from swine, which reflect the toxin content of the ingested feed. With the aim of determining the presence of ochratoxin A residue in blood of swine slaughtered regularly, and originating from different areas of
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21

Takefman, Daniel M., Susan Wong, Thomas Maudru, Keith Peden, and Carolyn A. Wilson. "Detection and Characterization of Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus in Porcine Plasma and Porcine Factor VIII." Journal of Virology 75, no. 10 (2001): 4551–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.75.10.4551-4557.2001.

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ABSTRACT The pig genome contains porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) capable of infecting human cells. Detection of infectious retrovirus in porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells and endothelial cells suggested to us that pig plasma is likely to contain PERV. Both PERV env sequences and viral reverse transcriptase (RT) activity were detected in all plasma samples isolated from four NIH minipigs. To detect infectious virus from plasma, we performed a culture assay using three cell lines of feline, swine, and human origin that had previously been shown to be permissive for PERV. Infecti
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de Beer, Vincent J., Henri J. D. de Graaff, Maaike Hoekstra, Dirk J. Duncker, and Daphne Merkus. "Integrated control of pulmonary vascular tone by endothelin and angiotensin II in exercising swine depends on gender." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 298, no. 6 (2010): H1976—H1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00459.2009.

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The lungs are now recognized as an active metabolic organ that is a major determinant of the plasma concentrations of the vasoconstrictors endothelin (ET) and ANG II. Several studies have suggested a complex interaction between ET and ANG II in the systemic and coronary vascular beds that is different at rest and during exercise. To date, the interaction between these vasoconstrictor peptides has barely been investigated in relation to the pulmonary vascular bed. Consequently, we investigated the integrated control of pulmonary vasomotor tone by ET and ANG II in 24 chronically instrumented swi
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Swenson, L. J., G. A. Pantely, C. G. Anselone, and J. D. Bristow. "Increased vascular resistance during complement-activated plasma infusion in swine." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 253, no. 1 (1987): H58—H65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.1.h58.

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To investigate the acute effects of complement activation on blood flow, we infused complement-activated plasma into the femoral artery of the isolated hindlimb of 19 anesthetized swine. Femoral artery blood flow decreased abruptly, was lowest at 1 min of the infusion, and thereafter slowly increased despite continued infusion. There was no significant change in femoral artery pressure or femoral vein pressure, confirming an acute increase in vascular resistance. Control infusion of heat-decomplemented-activated plasma caused no change in pressure or flow. Slope of the femoral artery pressure-
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Wang, Yanping, Ling Zhang, Saeed Ahmed, Yonghong Liu, and Xianqiang Li. "Pharmacokinetic of florfenicol in pulmonary epithelial lining fluid of swine and effects of anesthetic agent on drug plasma disposition kinetics." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 70, no. 5 (2018): 1497–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9770.

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ABSTRACT The primary objective of the current study was to compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of florfenicol (FFL) in pulmonary epithelial lining fluid and the plasma in swine. The second objectives were to evaluate the effect of anesthesia with ketamine and propofol on the PK of FFL in plasma. Bronchoaveolar lavage was utilized for quantification of PELF volume and the urea dilution method was used to determine the concentration of FFL in PELF. FFL was administered intramuscularly (IM) to swine in a single dose of 20mg/kg body weight. The main PK parameters of FFL in plasma and PELF were as fol
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Ram, Bhanu P., Prithipal Singh, Lorelei Martins, Teri Brock, Nikolai Sharkov, and David Allison. "High-Volume Enzyme Immunoassay Test System For Sulfamethazine in Swine." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 74, no. 1 (1991): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/74.1.43.

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Abstract A high-volume enzyme immunoassay (EIA) system for slaughterhouse screening of sulfamethazine In swine plasma/ serum has been developed. The system Includes a robotic sample processor that performs most of the liquid handling requirements in the assay. The assay gives good correlation with the widely used thin layer chromatographic method for determination of sulfamethazine in serum and plasma (r = 0.826). Inter- and Intra-assay coefficients of variation are less than 10%. Approximately 2,400 serum/ plasma samples can be analyzed In a normal working day (8 h) with this system.
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Zacher, L. A., and G. B. Carey. "Cyclic AMP metabolism by swine adipocyte microsomal and plasma membranes." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 124, no. 1 (1999): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0491(99)00098-x.

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27

KNURA-DESZCZKA, S., C. LIPPERHEIDE, B. PETERSEN, et al. "Plasma Haptoglobin Concentration in Swine After Challenge with Streptococcus suis." Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B 49, no. 5 (2002): 240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0450.2002.00556.x.

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Froeba, Gebhard, Thomas Marx, Johannes Pazhur, et al. "Xenon Does Not Trigger Malignant Hyperthermia in Susceptible Swine." Anesthesiology 91, no. 4 (1999): 1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199910000-00025.

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Background Xenon is a noble gas with anesthetic properties currently under investigation for use in humans. This study was performed to evaluate whether xenon may trigger malignant hyperthermia in susceptible swine. Methods Nine malignant hyperthermia-sensitive swine (Pietrain) were initially anesthetized with pentobarbital and then ventilated with 70% xenon in oxygen for 2 h. Heart rate, mean arterial pressure, cardiac output, body temperature, arterial and mixed-venous blood gases, and plasma catecholamine and lactate levels were measured every 10 min both during xenon-oxygen ventilation and
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Kurita, Tadayoshi, Koji Morita, Tomiei Kazama, and Shigehito Sato. "Influence of Cardiac Output on Plasma Propofol Concentrations during Constant Infusion in Swine." Anesthesiology 96, no. 6 (2002): 1498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200206000-00033.

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Background As propofol is a high-clearance drug, plasma propofol concentrations can be influenced by cardiac output (CO), which can easily change in response to several factors. If propofol is metabolized in the lungs, the difference between pulmonary and arterial propofol concentrations might also be affected by CO. The objective of the current study was to assess how much plasma propofol concentrations are affected by CO and to determine how much the lungs take part in propofol elimination and in concentration changes affected by CO in anesthetized swine. Methods Thirteen swine were studied.
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Moncayo, S., A. Marín-Roldán, S. Manzoor, J. J. Camacho, V. Motto-Ros, and J. O. Caceres. "Time-resolved study of the plasma produced from animal muscle tissue using a Nd:YAG laser." Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 33, no. 11 (2018): 1884–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ja00258d.

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Pierzynowska, Kateryna, Jarosław Woliński, Björn Weström, Radosław Jazwiec, Halyna Shmigel, and Stefan G. Pierzynowski. "Absorption of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) Is Related to IgG Blood Levels of Neonatal Pigs during the First 48 Hours Postpartum." Journal of Immunology Research 2020 (February 6, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3813250.

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The current study is aimed at highlighting the impact of enterally or parenterally applied immunoglobulins (Igs) on polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) absorption in newborn pigs. Piglets were chosen as the appropriate model since they are born agammaglobulinemic and any effects of Ig addition can thus be easily monitored. Twenty-one, new born piglets were used in the study. Plasma levels of PUFAs, ARA, DHA, and EPA dropped (similarly to that seen in human infants) by between 40 and 50% in newborn, unsuckled piglets fed an infant formula for 48 h. However, piglets fed the same infant formula but
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Okada, Junya, and Sadao Kondo. "Liquid Chromatographic Method for Determining the Macrolide Antibiotic Sedecamycin and Its Major Metabolites in Swine Plasma and Tissues." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 70, no. 5 (1987): 818–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/70.5.818.

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Abstract A liquid chromatographic (LC) method was developed to determine sedecamycin, a 17-membered macrolide antibiotic used for treating swine dysentery, and its major metabolites (lankacidin C, lankacidinol A, and lankacidinol) in swine plasma and tissues. Plasma is directly extracted with ethyl acetate and analyzed by liquid chromatography without purification. Tissues are homogenized in a phosphate buffer containing sodium chloride, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracts are subjected to silica gel-Florisil, doublelayered column chromatography to remove endogenous interfering
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Arzoglou, P. L., J. M. Lessinger, and G. Férard. "Plasma lipase properties as related to pancreatic condition." Clinical Chemistry 32, no. 1 (1986): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/32.1.50.

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Abstract We examined the sensitivity to colipase of two types of lipase (EC 3.1.1.3) activity in plasma. Results were very similar for plasma lipase corresponding to that found in cases of acute pancreatitis and for swine pancreas lipase, whereas we found some differences between "pancreatitis lipase" and lipase from healthy subjects. Gel-filtration experiments suggest that the two forms of lipase in plasma have different relative molecular masses; moreover, their avidity for antibodies against human pancreatic lipase differs. Guided by these studies, we propose optimal conditions for nephelom
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INOUE, Hiroaki, Mitsuhito MATSUMOTO, Hitoshi MURAKAMI, and Yuji KAJI. "Effect of Oral Glucose Administration on Plasma Ghrelin Levels in Swine." Nihon Yoton Gakkaishi 47, no. 1 (2010): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5938/youton.47.16.

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Niemann, James T., and Daniel Garner. "Post-resuscitation plasma catecholamines after prolonged arrest in a swine model." Resuscitation 65, no. 1 (2005): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.09.012.

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Mielke, Lars L., Christine Frank, Marcella J. Lanzinger, et al. "Plasma catecholamine levels following tracheal and intravenous epinephrine administration in swine." Resuscitation 36, no. 3 (1998): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-9572(98)00007-0.

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Jang, Kibeom, Junsu Kim, Sheena Kim, et al. "Value of spray-dried plasma as a supplement to swine diets." Korean Journal of Agricultural Science 43, no. 1 (2016): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7744/kjoas.20160002.

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38

Correia, J. H. R. D., C. M. M. Alfaia, J. A. M. Prates, and A. A. D. Correia. "The evolution of fibronectins in blood plasma from bovine and swine." Biochemical Society Transactions 28, no. 5 (2000): A361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst028a361b.

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Wooten, K., S. E. Martin, J. L. Parker, M. Mattox, J. Fogarty, and S. F. Crouse. "CHRONIC CORONARY OCCLUSION, EXERCISE TRAINING, AND PLASMA LIPIDS IN MINIATURE SWINE." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33, no. 5 (2001): S214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200105001-01206.

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Dittrich, R., J. Henning, T. Maltaris, et al. "Extracorporeal perfusion of the swine uterus: effect of human seminal plasma." Andrologia 44 (September 26, 2011): 543–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0272.2011.01223.x.

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HU, Xiaobo, Meihua SHE, Hongjie HOU, et al. "Adiponectin Decreases Plasma Glucose and Improves Insulin Sensitivity in Diabetic Swine." Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 39, no. 2 (2007): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7270.2007.00255.x.

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Spoerke, Nicholas. "Lyophilized Plasma for Resuscitation in a Swine Model of Severe Injury." Archives of Surgery 144, no. 9 (2009): 829. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.2009.154.

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Beaudry, Francis, and Jérôme R. E. del Castillo. "Determination of chlortetracycline in swine plasma by LC-ESI/MS/MS." Biomedical Chromatography 19, no. 7 (2005): 523–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.474.

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44

Ekernas, Karen. "Lyophilized Plasma for Resuscitation in a Swine Model of Severe Injury." Journal of Emergency Medicine 38, no. 3 (2010): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.12.010.

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45

Schoffstall, John M., William H. Spivey, Sharon Davidheiser, Leanne Fuhs, and Richard Kirkpatrick. "Endogenous and exogenous plasma catecholamine levels in cardiac arrest in swine." Resuscitation 19, no. 3 (1990): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0300-9572(90)90105-n.

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46

Stavrou, George, Konstantinos Arvanitidis, Eirini Filidou, et al. "Combined Enteral and Parenteral Glutamine Supplementation in Endotoxemic Swine: Effects on Portal and Systemic Circulation Levels." Medical Principles and Practice 27, no. 6 (2018): 570–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493481.

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Objective: To measure plasma glutamine (GLN) levels in systemic and portal circulation after combined enteral and parenteral administration in early endotoxemic swine. We hypothesized that this combination will be more efficient than intravenous administration alone in restoring plasma levels during the course of endotoxemia. Materials and Methods: Endotoxemia was induced with Escherichia coli O111:B4 lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (250 μg/kg body weight) in 16 anes­thetized, fasted swine and maintained by constant infusion (2 μg/kg/h) over 180 min. Another 16 swine served as controls. After infusio
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47

Tagliaferro, A. R., and A. M. Ronan. "Physiological levels and action of dehydroepiandrosterone in Yucatan miniature swine." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 281, no. 1 (2001): R1—R9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.2001.281.1.r1.

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The biological role of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its less active sulphated conjugate DHEAS was investigated in two experiments using Yucatan miniature swine. In experiment 1, plasma levels of both DHEA(S) among males were greater than female pigs that ranged in age from 0.3 to 84 mo old ( P< 0.0001). In males, DHEA(S) were related inversely to serum triglycerides; DHEA was positively related to triglycerides in females ( P < 0.01). In experiment 2, four 2-yr old male pigs, used as their own control, showed a 5% decrease in body weight, 11% increase in energy expenditure, 88% incr
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Moon, Paula F., Janet M. Scarlett, John W. Ludders, Teresea A. Conway, and Steven V. Lamb. "Effect of Fentanyl on the Minimum Alveolar Concentration of Isoflurane in Swine." Anesthesiology 83, no. 3 (1995): 535–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199509000-00012.

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Background Fentanyl is used in anesthetic protocols for swine, but there are no reports on its potency in this species. This study measured the extent to which fentanyl reduces the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane (MACISO) in swine. Methods Sixteen swine were randomly assigned to four groups. For each group, baseline MACISO was determined, and three groups received two of three fentanyl infusions as follows: 50 micrograms.kg-1.h-1 intravenously followed by 100 micrograms.kg-1.h-1, 50 micrograms.kg-1.h-1 followed by 200 micrograms.kg-1.h-1, or 100 micrograms.kg-1.h-1 followed by 200
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Luo, Pengjie, Yanxin Yu, Di Wu та ін. "Simultaneous determination of cyanide and thiocyanate in swine plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection based on a novel D–π–A carbazole-based turn-on fluorescence labeling reagent". Analytical Methods 11, № 23 (2019): 2983–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ay00784a.

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The goal of the current work was to develop a simple and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography in combination with the fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) method for the fluorescence turn-on determination of cyanide and thiocyanate in swine plasma.
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de Beer, Vincent J., Yannick J. Taverne, Diederik W. Kuster, Aref Najafi, Dirk J. Duncker, and Daphne Merkus. "Prostanoids suppress the coronary vasoconstrictor influence of endothelin after myocardial infarction." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 301, no. 3 (2011): H1080—H1089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.01307.2010.

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Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with endothelial dysfunction resulting in an imbalance in endothelium-derived vasodilators and vasoconstrictors. We have previously shown that despite increased endothelin (ET) plasma levels, the coronary vasoconstrictor effect of endogenous ET is abolished after MI. In normal swine, nitric oxide (NO) and prostanoids modulate the vasoconstrictor effect of ET. In light of the interaction among NO, prostanoids, and ET combined with endothelial dysfunction present after MI, we investigated this interaction in control of coronary vasomotor tone in the remot
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