Academic literature on the topic 'Synode <589>'
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Journal articles on the topic "Synode <589>"
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Atıcı, Aciksari, Baycan, Barman, Sonsöz, Sahin, Asoglu, et al. "Serum Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels in Patients with Vasovagal Syncope." Medicina 55, no. 11 (October 29, 2019): 718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina55110718.
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Background and Objectives: Vasovagal syncope (VVS) is the most common cause of syncope and has multiple pathophysiological mechanisms. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is the major inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO). In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma ADMA levels and syncope during the head-up tilt (HUT) test. Materials and Methods: Overall, 97 patients were included in this study. They were above 18 years of age and were admitted to our clinic with the complaint of at least one episode of syncope consistent with VVS. The HUT test was performed in all patients. Patients were divided into the following two groups based on the HUT test results: group 1 included 57 patients with a positive HUT test and group 2 included 35 patients with a negative HUT test. Blood samples were taken before and immediately after the HUT test to measure ADMA levels. Results: No significant intergroup differences were observed concerning gender and age (female gender 68% vs 60%; mean age 24.85 ± 4.01 vs 25.62 ± 3.54 years, respectively, for groups 1 and 2). ADMA values were similar between groups 1 and 2 before the HUT test [ADMA of 958 (544–1418) vs 951 (519–1269); p = 0.794]. In the negative HUT group, no significant differences were observed in ADMA levels before and after the HUT test [ADMA of 951 (519–1269) vs 951 (519–1566); p = 0.764]. However, in the positive HUT group, ADMA levels were significantly decreased following the HUT test [pretest ADMA of 958 (544–1418) vs post-test ADMA of 115 (67–198); p < 0.001]. Conclusion: ADMA levels significantly decreased after the HUT test in patients with VVS.
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Radovanovic, Nikola, Bratislav Kircanski, Srdjan Raspopovic, Sinisa Pavlovic, Velibor Jovanovic, and Goran Milasinovic. "Is pacemaker therapy the right key to patients with vasovagal syncope?" Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 144, no. 11-12 (2016): 597–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh1612597r.
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Introduction. Vasovagal syncope is the most common type of reflex syncope. Efficacy of cardiac pacing in this indication has not been the subject of many studies and pacemaker therapy in patients with vasovagal syncope is still controversial. Objective. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of pacing therapy in treatment of patients with vasovagal syncope, to determine contribution of new therapeutic models in increasing its success, and to identify risk factors associated with a higher rate of symptoms after pacemaker implantation. Methods. A retrospective study included 30 patients with pacemaker implanted due to vasovagal syncope in the Pacemaker Center, Clinical Center of Serbia, between November 2003 and June 2014. Head-up tilt test was performed to diagnose vasovagal syncope. Patients with cardioinhibitory and mixed type of disease were enrolled in the study. Results. Mean age was 48.1 ? 11.1 years and 18 (60%) patients were men. Mean follow-up period was 5.9 ? 3.0 years. Primarily, implantable loop recorder was implanted in 10 (33.3%) patients. Twenty (66.7%) patients presented cardioinhibitory and 10 (33.3%) mixed type of vasovagal syncope. After pacemaker implantation, 11 (36.7%) patients had syncope. In multiple logistic regression analysis we showed that syncope is statistically more likely to occur after pacemaker implantation in patients with mixed type of vasovagal syncope (p = 0.018). There were two (6.7%) perioperative surgical complications. Conclusion. Pacemaker therapy is a safe treatment for patients with vasovagal syncope, whose efficacy can be improved by strict selection of patients. We showed that symptoms occur statistically more often in patients with mixed type of disease after pacemaker implantation.
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Bishop, Chris. "Assessing Visigoth latinity in the late sixth century: The contribution of Reccared's letter to Gregory I." Journal of the Australian Early Medieval Association 12 (2016): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35253/jaema.2016.1.2.
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In the final years of the sixth century, the Gothic chieftain, Reccared, wrote a letter to Pope Gregory the Great - a letter that offers a unique insight into that generation of Visigoths who abandoned their native tongue, embraced Catholicism, and established the kingdom of Spain. The letter demonstrates that Reccared was reasonably fluent in Latin, although commentators have, for some centuries now, felt compelled to point out just how many mistakes the warlord made and how egregious these mistakes were. These errors are particularly troubling given that, at the Third Synod of Toledo conducted in 589, Reccared had purportedly addressed the assembly in perfect, even slightly archaised, Latin. This article compares Reccared's letter with a selection of other early Germanic literature, especially those elements of the corpus that seek to translate Greek or Latin predecessors, in order to contextualise his errors and to offer some opinions as to why those mistakes might have been made.
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Thiruganasambandamoorthy, V., M. Sivilotti, A. McRae, M. A. Mukarram, S. Kim, B. H. Rowe, and L. Huang. "LO01: Prevalence of pulmonary embolism among Canadian emergency department patients with syncope: a multicenter prospective cohort study." CJEM 19, S1 (May 2017): S27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2017.63.
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Introduction: A recent cross-sectional study reported a 17.3% prevalence of pulmonary embolism (PE) among patients with syncope. However, the study had several flaws including spectrum and work-up bias with over-diagnosis due to excessive investigations. We sought to evaluate the prevalence of PE among Canadian emergency department (ED) patients presenting with syncope. Methods: We enrolled adults with syncope at 5 EDs and collected demographics, proportion of patients evaluated for suspected PE, their Wells PE score values and results of investigations [d-dimer, computed angiography (CT) of chest or ventilation-perfusion (VQ) scan]. 30-day adjudicated outcome included diagnosis of PE requiring treatment. We used descriptive statistics to report the results. Results: 4,739 patients [mean age 54.3 years, 54.4% females, and 587 (12.4%) hospitalized] were enrolled. 323 patients (6.8%) had further evaluation and investigations performed for suspected PE: 255 patients had D-dimer performed, 140 had CT chest and 17 had VQ performed. Of the 323 patients, 300 patients were low risk (Wells score ≤4) and 23 were high-risk (score >4). A total of 16 patients (0.3%) in the study cohort were diagnosed with PE: 10 patients were diagnosed in the ED, 5 patients were diagnosed while hospitalized as inpatient, and 1 patient was diagnosed on a return ED visit. Overall the prevalence of PE was 0.3% among all ED patients with syncope; and a 0.9% among those hospitalized for syncope. Conclusion: Our study shows that the prevalence of PE is very low among all patients presenting to the ED with syncope. The prevalence is also very low among those hospitalized for syncope than previously reported. While PE should be suspected and further investigations performed among syncope patients if clinically appropriate, caution should also be taken against indiscriminate over-investigations for PE.
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Thomson, Helen L., Jayne Morris-Thurgood, John Atherton, William J. McKenna, and Michael P. Frenneaux. "Reflex Responses of Venous Capacitance Vessels in Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy." Clinical Science 94, no. 4 (April 1, 1998): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0940339.
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1. The aim of this study was to determine if there is impaired reflex venoconstriction in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and whether this is related to a history of syncope or exercise hypotension. 2. Thirty percent of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy have exercise-induced hypotension associated with a failure of arteriolar constriction. Impaired venoconstriction could exacerbate this situation. 3. We evaluated 43 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and 24 controls. Nuclear venous plethysmography was used to measure forearm venous capacitance during lower body negative pressure, splenic venous volume changes during bicycle exercise and blood pressure responses to treadmill exercise. We assessed any association between abnormal reflex venous control and a history of syncope and exercise hypotension. 4. The percentage reduction in unstressed forearm venous volume during lower body negative pressure was similar in patients and controls (8.9 ± 7.1% versus 9.7 ± 5.9%, P not significant). Patients with a history of syncope demonstrated a less marked percentage reduction in volume than those without (−2.1 ± 6.9% versus −10.6 ± 6.0%, P = 0.001). In three patients with a history of syncope there was a paradoxical increase in forearm venous volume during lower body negative pressure. During exercise there was a substantially smaller decrease in splenic venous volume in patients compared with controls (−20.1 ± 14.0% and −42.6 ± 12.6% respectively, P = 0.0001). Furthermore, there was an association between attenuated splenic venoconstriction or venodilation and exercise hypotension in patients (P = 0.005). 5. Abnormal reflex control of venous capacitance beds in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was associated with both syncope and exercise hypotension.
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FAYYAZ KHAN, HUMAIRA, MUHAMMAD AMJAD HAMEED, KAMAL SALEEM, Ayyaz Ahmed, and Nida Naeem. "SHORT HEAD-UP TILT TEST." Professional Medical Journal 19, no. 04 (April 7, 2012): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2012.19.04.2165.
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Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the time to syncope in Nitroglycerine potentiated short Head-up tilt test.Study Design, Settings & Duration: This was a descriptive cross sectional study conducted in Armed Forces Institute of cardiology from May2006 to May, 2007. Patients and methods: A total number of 90 patients with orthostatic intolerance both male and female were studied.Head-up tilt test protocol consisted of a Stabilization phase which lasted for five minutes Passive tilt phase: Patients were tilted at 70̊ fororthostatic stress for 15 minutes. In case of no symptoms the test continued with the drug provocation phase which lasted for 15 minutes. Thepatients were administered 400μg of nitroglycerine sublingually in aerosol preparation. Development of symptoms were noted at 5, 10 and 15minutes. Results: A total number of 90 patients were examined during the study period. The tilt table test was classified as positive in 58.9 % ofpatients and was negative in 41.1%. The test was positive in five patients without the drug provocation (9.4%). The responses were classifiedas positive vasodepressor in 35.8%, 15.09% as mixed and cardioinhibitory 15.09% in patients of neurally mediated syncope. The total time todisplay of symptoms to positivity in HUTT was 17.89± 6.99. The mean time to syncope after the administration of nitroglycerine was 5.61± 4.17minutes. Conclusions: Our study concludes that the drug administered phase can be reduced to 12±3 minutes.
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Yau, L., M. A. Mukarram, S. Kim, K. Arcot, K. Thavorn, M. Taljaard, M. Sivilotti, B. H. Rowe, and V. Thiruganasambandamoorthy. "LO083: Outcomes and resource utilization among syncope patients transported by emergency medical services." CJEM 18, S1 (May 2016): S58—S59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2016.120.
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Introduction: Syncope accounts for 1% of all annual emergency department (ED) visits in Canada with only 10.3% suffering serious adverse event (SAE) within 30-days. However, 66% are transported to ED by Emergency Medical Services (EMS). Our objectives were to assess 30 day SAE among syncope patients transported by Emergency medical services (EMS), assess the need to develop an EMS clinical decision aid, and estimate anticipated health care savings by diverting patients from the ED to alternative care pathways. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study at four tertiary care EDs from Feb 2012 to Feb 2013. We included patients ≥16 years of age with syncope and who arrived to the ED via EMS. We collected patient demographics, medical history, 30 day SAE, EMS time points (call received, EMS arrival on scene, EMS departure from scene, time of transfer of care in the ED), critical EMS interventions, and ED length of stay. We assessed for the occurrence of any SAE (death, arrhythmia, other cardiac and non-cardiac conditions) within 30 days of ED disposition. We used descriptive analysis, unpaired two-tailed t-test and chi-square test. Ethics approval was obtained at all study sites. Results: Of 1,475 ED patients with syncope during the study period, 992 (67.3%) arrived by EMS. Mean times (SD) for EMS arrival to the scene, patient assessment at the scene and transfer of patient from scene to the ED were 10.1 (6.4), 18.9 (8.3), and 14.6 (11.5) minutes respectively. Only two patients had critical interventions enroute (pacing and defibrillation). Overall 138 (13.9%) patients suffered a SAE; 32 (3.2%) detected by EMS, 58 (5.8%) detected during ED evaluation, 48 (4.8%) after ED disposition. The average ED length of stay was 5.9(4.2) hours. Based on average of cost from two sites, we estimated that total cost of transporting syncope patients from the scene to the ED to be $4 million in Canada. The total cost of ED care for syncope patients transported by EMS in Canada was calculated at $21.5 million. Conclusion: A substantial proportion of patients arriving to the ED via EMS suffer no SAE within 30 days. Correspondingly, our results suggest a need for an EMS clinical decision aid to divert low-risk syncope patients to alternative care pathways such as family physicians or rapid access clinics. If developed and implemented, this tool can potentially reduce EMS burden, ED crowding, and reduce healthcare costs.
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Yau, L., M. A. Mukarram, S. Kim, K. Arcot, K. Thavorn, M. Taljaard, M. Sivilotti, B. H. Rowe, and V. Thiruganasambandamoorthy. "LO31: Identification of high risk factors associated with 30 day serious adverse events among syncope patients transported to the emergency department by emergency medical services." CJEM 19, S1 (May 2017): S38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2017.93.
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Introduction: The majority of syncope patients transported to the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) are low-risk with very few suffering serious adverse events (SAE) within 30-days and over 50% are diagnosed with vasovagal syncope. These patients can potentially be diverted by EMS to alternate pathways of care (primary care or syncope clinic) if appropriately identified. We sought to identify high-risk factors associated with SAE within 30-days of ED disposition as a step towards developing an EMS clinical decision tool. Methods: We prospectively enrolled adult syncope patients who were transported to 5 academic EDs by EMS. We collected standardized variables at EMS presentation from history, clinical examination and investigations including ECG and ED disposition. We also collected concerning symptoms identified and EMS interventions. Adjudicated SAE included death, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, structural heart disease, pulmonary embolism, hemorrhage and procedural interventions. Multivariable logistic regression was used for analysis. Results: 990 adult syncope patients (mean age 58.9 years, 54.9% females and 16.8% hospitalized) were enrolled with 137 (14.6%) patients suffering SAE within 30-days of ED disposition. Of 42 candidate predictors, we identified 5 predictors that were significantly associated with SAE on multivariable analysis: ECG abnormalities [OR=1.77; 95%CI 1.36-2.48] (non-sinus rhythm, high degree atrioventricular block, left bundle branch block, ST-T wave changes or Q waves), cardiac history [OR=2.87; 95%CI 1.86-4.41] (valvular or coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, arrhythmias or device insertions), EMS interventions or concerning symptoms [OR=4.88; 95%CI 3.13- 7.62], age >50 years [OR=3.18; 95%CI 1.68-6.02], any abnormal vital signs [OR=1.58; 95%CI 1.03-2.42] (any EMS systolic blood pressure >180 or <100 mmHg, heart rate <50 or >100/minute, respiratory rate >25/minute, oxygen saturation <91%). [C-statistic: 0.81; Hosmer Lemeshow p=0.30]. Conclusion: We identified high-risk factors that are associated with 30-day SAE among syncope patients transported to the ED by EMS. This will aid in the development of a clinical decision tool to identify low-risk patients for diversion to alternate pathways of care.
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Blokhin, Vladimir. "THE REGULATION OF ISSUES OF PERFORMING BAPTISM AND OCCASIONAL CHURCH RITUALS IN THE CONTEXT OF RUSSIA-ARMENIA INTERFAITH RELATIONS (1828–1905)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 16, no. 3 (November 1, 2020): 565–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch163565-580.
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The article attempts to analyze the regulation of situations in which, for the commission of the sacrament of baptism and other church demands, persons of Orthodox confession were forced to turn to the priests of the Armenian Apostolic Church, and persons of the Armenian confession to the Orthodox priests. However, it was not a question of a change in religion. It was established that such situations occurred due to forced circumstances and often entailed negative consequences of state-legal, church-canonical and domestic nature. For example, the fact that an Armenian priest baptized a child born to Orthodox spouses was regarded as "seduction from Orthodoxy", even if it was caused by a dangerous disease of a newborn. The baptism of an Armenian child in the Orthodox rank led to intra-family religious strife: the child was now considered a member of the Orthodox Church, while his parents continued to belong to the Armenian Church.
It is concluded that, firstly, the entry of Eastern Armenia and the Armenian Apostolic Church into Russia played a significant role in the emergence of church-practical situations and the need for their regulation by Russian law and the governing bodies of both Churches. Secondly, the decree of the Echmiadzin Synod of 1854 granted the Armenian priests the right to perform all church sacraments in respect of children baptized in their infancy in the Orthodox rite, provided that the parents, being of Armenian religion, did not give a written obligation to raise their children in the Orthodox religion. Thirdly, the patronizing policy of the empire regarding Orthodoxy and the dominant position of the Russian Church led to a complication of relations between the Orthodox clergy and the clergy of the Armenian Church. In cases where representatives of both Churches had equal initial rights to perform public church actions (for example, the rite of blessing of water on the feast of the Epiphany within the same city), primacy, and in some cases (as, for example, in 1858 in Astrakhan) exclusive right granted to the Russian Church.
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Sivakumar, Kothandam, Gopalavilasam R. Rohitraj, Monica Rajendran, and Nithya Thivianathan. "Study of the effect of Occlutech Atrial Flow Regulator on symptoms, hemodynamics, and echocardiographic parameters in advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension." Pulmonary Circulation 11, no. 1 (January 2021): 204589402198996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2045894021989966.
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Optimal sized balloon atrial septostomy improves hemodynamics in advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension. Occlutech Atrial Flow Regulator is designed to provide an atrial septal fenestration diameter titrated according to the age and right atrial pressures. This observational study analyzed symptoms, exercise distance, oxygen saturations, hemodynamics and echocardiographic parameters after Atrial Flow Regulator implantation in patients with syncope or right-heart failure. Patients with high-risk predictors of mortality during septostomy were scrutinized. Thirty-nine patients (9 children) with syncope (34/39) or right-heart failure (27/39) underwent Atrial Flow Regulator implantation without procedural complications. Six-minute walk distance increased from 310 ± 158.2 to 376.4 ± 182.6 m, none developed syncope. Oxygen saturations reduced from 96.4 ± 6.4% to 92 ± 4.9% at rest and further to 80.3 ± 5.9% on exercise. Right atrial pressures reduced from 9.4 ± 5 (2–27) mmHg to 6.9 ± 2.6 (1–12) mmHg, while cardiac index increased from 2.4 ± 0.8 (0.98–4.3) to 3 ± 1 (1.1–5.3) L/min/m2 and systemic oxygen transport increased from 546.1 ± 157.9 (256.2–910.5) to 637.2 ± 191.1 (301.3–1020.2) ml/min. Echocardiographic improvement included significant reduction of pericardial effusion and inferior caval congestion at a median follow-up of 37 months. Overall survival improved except two early and one late deaths in high-risk patients. Five of seven patients with advanced disease and key hemodynamic predictors of mortality survived. Acute hemodynamic benefits in pulmonary arterial hypertension after Atrial Flow Regulator were improved cardiac output, systemic oxygen transport, and reduced right atrial pressures. Improvement of symptoms especially syncope, exercise duration, and right ventricular systolic function as well as device patency were sustained on mid-term follow-up. Implantation was safe in all including young children without procedural complications. Mortality was noted only in patients who had high-risk predictors and patients at advanced stage of the disease.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Synode <589>"
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Schmidt, Gabi. "Einflusseiner Behandlung mit dem Steroid-Implantat Synovex-S auf das natürliche Steroidhormonmuster des Muskel- und Fettgewebes von Ochsen." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://www.sub.uni-hamburg.de/disse/549/Disse.pdf.
Full textBooks on the topic "Synode <589>"
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Brunet, Ester. La ricezione del Concilio Quinisesto (691-692) nelle fonti occidentali (VII-IX sec.): Diritto, arte, teologia. Paris: Centre d'études byzantines, néo-helléniques et sud-est européennes, École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 2011.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Synode <589>"
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Tamcke, Martin. "Teachers and Pupils: The lasting importance of Canon 3 of the Synod of Seleucia - Ctesiphon of the year 585 - 586." In The Harp (Volume 10), edited by Geevarghese Panicker, Rev Jacob Thekeparampil, and Abraham Kalakudi, 199–202. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463232993-027.
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"6. Die Sichtung des augustinischen Erbes: der ›semipelagianische‹ Streit auf der 2. Synode von Orange (529)." In Mittelalter, 11–12. 9th ed. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/9783666503511.11.
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