Academic literature on the topic 'Syntactic relations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Syntactic relations"

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Shakarbek Qizi, Shuxratova Yulduzxon. "Syntactic Valence, Syntactic Relation." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 03, no. 04 (2021): 129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume03issue04-21.

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Syntax (ancient Greek σύν-ταξις “composition”, “coordination”, “order”) is a section of linguistics in which nominative and communicative linguistic units are studied: a sentence and a phrase. Literally translated syntax means not only composing, but also ordering, coordinating, combining words into a coherent text. The following article looks into the syntactic relations and valence in the English language.
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Bednarskaya, Larisa D. "Syntactic relations – values – functions." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 29, no. 1 (2023): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2023-29-1-132-137.

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A new interpretation is given to the most complex theoretical problem – the relation of concepts relation – value – function. The relations in language are the relations reflected by thinking between the linguistic meanings, which in turn reflect the ‟substances” of reality comprehended by the mind. The term-concept of relation in linguistics includes a potential or already defined linguistic form of expression of the relation – the linguistic form has a meaning that manifests itself in speech as a function. The meaning represents the ‟sign content of the form” in the language system, turning into a categorical meaning that does not depend on the context, representing the invariant form of any syntactic structure. The function is realised in speech, being filled with connotative meanings, claiming to be expressed by new linguistic forms of varieties of categorical meaning.
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Farrell, Patrick. "Semantic Relations vs. Abstract Syntactic Relations: Evidence from Halkomelem." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 18, no. 1 (1992): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v18i1.1588.

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<p>Based on a partial reanalysis of a corpus of data from Halkomelem (Salish) analyzed from the perspective of classical Relational Grammar in a series of works by Donna Gerdts, I argue for a relational theory with both revaluations of syntactic relations and alternative initial alignments of semantic relations with syntactic relations. First, I look at four kinds of constructions for which Gerdts appeals to revaluation analyses: passive, causative, antipassive, and applicative. I argue that a subset of these - namely the latter three - are better analyzed otherwise. Based on these results, I examine certain grammatical phenomena which might have been understood in terms of initial syntactic relations, if multistratal analyses of the constructions in question were available. Since they are not, however, it is necessary to formulate the relevant conditions in terms of semantic relations.</p>
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Межов, Олександр. "Приховані семантико-синтаксичні відношення в системі складносурядних речень сучасної української мови: лінгвістичний та лінгводидактичний аспекти". Scientific Notes of Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University Series Philology (Linguistics), № 38 (14 серпня 2024): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2521-1307-2024-38-06.

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Various types of semantic-syntactic relations can be observed in the structure of compound sentences. Typically, in the presence of specialized formal-semantic means of explication, the process of their identification by the addressee occurs quickly and smoothly. However, if conjunctions are absent or have atypical manifestations, the semantic-syntactic relations between the predicative parts of a compound sentence are hidden. This complicates their establishment by the recipient, and therefore prevents him/her from adequately perceiving and understanding the communicated information. Consequently, systematic research of the specifics of hidden semantic-syntactic relations in different types of compound sentences is required. The purpose of this article is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of hidden semantic-syntactic relations at the level of compound sentences in the modern Ukrainian language in linguistic and linguo-didactic aspects. The achievement of the goal was facilitated by the application of linguistic methods such as descriptive, structural, transformational, componential analysis, and contextual-semantic analysis. The research is based on the material of sentence constructions selected from the texts of the artistic style of the modern Ukrainian language. Results. In the system of compound sentences, hidden semantic-syntactic relations primarily represent causal and conditional sentences with an semantic conjunction «і», which is a purely formal marker of coordinate connection. Hidden semantic-syntactic relations are also characteristic of compound adjoining constructions with conjunctions «і», «а», «але». Their establishment by the recipient is facilitated by the lexical content, the arrangement of the predicative parts, syntactic parallelism, the correlation of the forms of predicate verbs, and the intonation of the utterance. Observations of compound sentences in fictional texts indicate that the conjunction «і» is not always a marker of actually coordinative relations, «а» – of comparative, and «але» – of adversative relations. Although each of them undoubtedly specializes in expressing its own relation, through appropriate transposition into secondary semantic spheres, partially losing their semantic significance, they become indicators of adjoining semantic-syntactic relations, which acquire a hidden character in the structure of a compound sentence. Originality. The hidden content relations in various structural-semantic types of compound sentences are characterized. The derivational and synonymous relations between compound and complex subordinate constructions are established. Criteria for identifying hidden semantic-syntactic relations at the level of compound sentences are offered. This will contribute to the proper decoding of the information contained in it by the addressee and the implementation of high-quality syntactic analysis in Ukrainian language classes in educational institutions. Conclusion. Hidden semantic-syntactic relations in compound sentences can hinder effective verbal communication between the addresser and the addressee. This requires the participants of the communicative process to have thorough linguistic knowledge of structural-semantic specificity, syntactic synonymy, derivational connections, intonation, punctuation, stylistic use, and expressive possibilities of compound sentences. Sufficient linguistic-communicative competencies will enable the recipient to establish these relations and adequately perceive the communicated content, while education seekers will be able to properly analyze expressions at the syntactic level. Research on hidden content relations in complex subordinate and conjunctionless constructions is considered promising.
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Savchenko, Yevheniia, and Viktoriia Stoliar. "Reproduction of Syntactic Peculiarities of the Source Text: Translation Aspect." Naukovy Visnyk of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: Linguistic Sciences 16, no. 26 (2019): 133–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2018-26-15.

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The article shows the syntactical differences between Ukrainian and English that provoke complications in translation. Common features and specific characteristics of theme and rheme relations at the syntactic level during translation from English into Ukrainian are found out.
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Holikulova, Gulchekhra Yorkulovna Eshboyeva Oysanam Sokhatmuratovna. "TYPES OF SYNTACTIC RELATION." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 6 (2023): 1177–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8069858.

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In the article, the types of syntactic relations studied in Uzbek linguistics were highlighted. Also, p redicative relationship, object relationship, case relationship, connecting means of subordinate words in attributive relationships and the formation of syntactic relationship were studied with the help of examples.
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Antal, Laszlo. "Multiple Syntactic Relations: a Tentative Note." WORD 42, no. 1 (1991): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00437956.1991.11435833.

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Masytska, Teniana, and Oleksandra Gandzuk. "Study of Formal-Syntax Structure of a Sentence: Syntactic Connections." Volyn Philological: Text and Context 30. (March 5, 2020): 36–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5246059.

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The article deals features of studying syntactic connections, on the basis of which we determine the formal-syntactic structure of sentence units. The main problem of studying syntactic connections is clarified: 1) the difference between syntactic connections and semantic-syntactic relations; 2) differential features of syntactic connections; 3) predicative connection as the main type of syntactic connection; 4) signs of subordination connection in simple and complex sentences; 5) connection of word, determinant and indirect connections as types of subordination connection in a simple sentence; 6) signs of compound connection; 7) features of undifferentiated and double syntactic connections. To determine the components of a sentence, it is important to distinguish between syntactic connections and semantic-syntactic relations. The syntactic specificity of the relations between the members of the sentence on the basis of the separation of their differential features is characterized. The direction of formal-syntactic dependence (interdependence, unidirectional dependence and absence of dependence) is the main differential feature of delimitation of basic syntactic connections. Peculiarities of predicative connection formation are traced; the subordination connection is analyzed and its varieties are systematized: word’s connections, determinant and indirect connections; the specifics of compound connection is established; undifferentiated syntactic connection is characterized; the double syntactic connection is analyzed. Syntactic connections are important for determining the components of a sentence and understanding their grammatical expression.
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Sirojova, Zarnigor Nasriddinovna. "SYNCRETISM OF SYNTACTICAL RELATIONS IN UZBEK COMPLEX SENTENCES." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE 2, no. 11 (2022): 119–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7192310.

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The phenomenon of syncretism is described differently in various fields and signifies several functions. One of these functions of syncretism is to combine grammatical units and syntactic relations. Syntactic relations means the connection of distinct clauses in the sentences with the help of coordination, subordination and intonation; predicativeness and non-predicativeness; according to the content of the meaning: the relations of cause, time, purpose, condition, result, place, etc. In this article below we will analyze the syncretism of Uzbek complex sentences and their syntactic relations.
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Hee-kyung Moon, Chang-ho An, Zhanfang Zhao,. "Graph-Based Representation Of Syntactic Structures Of Natural Languages Based On Dependency Relations." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 5 (2021): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i5.901.

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Deep Learning approach using probability distribution to natural language processing achieves significant accomplishment. However, natural languages have inherent linguistic structures rather than probabilistic distribution. This paper presents a new graph-based representation of syntactic structures called syntactic knowledge graph based on dependency relations. This paper investigates the valency theory and the markedness principle of natural languages to derive an appropriate set of dependency relations for the syntactic knowledge graph. A new set of dependency relations derived from the markers is proposed. This paper also demonstrates the representation of various linguistic structures to validate the feasibility of syntactic knowledge graphs.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Syntactic relations"

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Nastase, Viviana A. "Semantic relations across syntactic levels." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/29147.

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In order to make sense of a message conveyed to us via a spoken or written utterance, we understand what things are talked about, and how they are connected. From this point of view, do these sentences convey different messages? (1) I will arrive at 11 am. and I will arrive when you arrive. (2) I will meet you in the office. and I will meet you where we met last time. (3) Sweets before dinner spoil your appetite. and (4) Eating sweets before dinner spoils your appetite. I will arrive at a certain point in time: at 11 am., or when you arrive. I will meet you at a certain place: in the office, or where we met last time. We can talk about sweets and mean eating sweets. Literature review suggests that the relations exemplified by these pairs of sentences are different, because they connect different types of syntactic units. The first relation in each pair connects a verb and one of its arguments, the second---two clauses. Such distinctions are artificial. Semantic relations link concepts, and will surface on the syntactic level on which the concepts they connect surface. We aim to give an account of semantic relations that does not depend on syntactic levels. We will justify a unified view of semantic relations across syntactic levels. Such a view has a positive effect on text analysis. It will allow us to gather evidence for a particular semantic relation from all levels at which it appears. Having such information that is not separated according to syntactic levels will allow a text analysis and knowledge acquisition system to use at each processing step, all the evidence previously gathered. We will show that this translates into faster learning and better results. We can take semantic relation analysis onto another level. We can look for descriptions of concepts connected by a specific semantic relation to find what characteristics or features of the concepts connected make them interact in this way. (1) blue book, happy person, interesting study; (2) paper bag, wooden chair, iron gate; (3) oak tree, cumulus cloud, flounder fish. Blue, happy, interesting are properties, and paper, wood, iron are materials. Oak is a specific type of tree, cumulus is a type of cloud, and flounder is a type of fish. We will use ontologies to find similarities between concepts that explain or give us indications about the semantic relations in which they are involved. All these aspects we explore serve to improve text analysis. We propose a uniform processing of texts that allows us to extracts pairs of concepts that interact, and to describe this interaction through semantic relations.
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Loreto, Daniel. "Exploiting syntactic relations for question answering." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41612.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2006.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 61-66).<br>Recently there has been a resurgent interest in syntax-based approaches to information access, as a means of overcoming the limitations of keyword-based approaches. So far attempts to use syntax have been ad hoc, choosing to use some syntactic information but still ignoring most of the tree structure. This thesis describes the design and implementation of SMARTQA, a proof-of-concept question answering system that compares syntactic trees in a principled manner. Specifically, SMARTQA uses a tree edit-distance algorithm to calculate the similarity between unordered, unrooted syntactic trees. The general case of this problem is NP-complete; in practice, SMARTQA demonstrates that an optimized implementation of the algorithm can be feasibly used for question answering applications.<br>by Daniel Loreto.<br>M.Eng.
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Kaplansky, Igor (Igor Borisovich) 1974. "Enhancing information retrieval using syntactic relations." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86682.

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FERREIRA, NOELLE CASTRO. "SYNTACTIC IMPAIRMENT AND READING ABILITIES: POSSIBLE RELATIONS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2017. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=31032@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR<br>CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO<br>Essa dissertação investiga uma possível relação entre comprometimentos no domínio sintático e dificuldades de leitura. Mais especificamente, busca-se verificar se dificuldades na compreensão oral de estruturas altamente custosas – interrogativas QU mais N de objeto (OWH mais N) e relativas de objeto (ORCs) – preveem problemas na compreensão leitora, quando tais estruturas estão envolvidas. 78 alunos (idade média: 12) do sexto ano de três escolas públicas do Rio de Janeiro participaram desse estudo. Suas habilidades sintáticas foram inicialmente testadas. Dois grupos foram criados para participarem dos testes de leitura: com possível comprometimento sintático (SI) (n igual 25) e controle (CT) (n igual 53). Um teste de reconhecimento de palavras e outro de leitura de palavras/pseudopalavras isoladas foram elaborados e realizados, uma vez que a fluência em leitura requer que dificuldades nessas habilidades sejam superadas. Novos grupos (SI e CT), sem problemas nesse nível, foram definidos (com 12 participantes cada). Dois experimentos foram conduzidos, buscando testar suas habilidades de fluência (velocidade, precisão e prosódia) em leitura com OWH mais N e ORCs em sentenças isoladas (tarefa de identificação de imagens) e no discurso (tarefa de leitura automonitorada). No último caso, o sujeito interveniente foi manipulado quanto à complexidade estrutural (DP completo ou pronome). Um aspecto da prosódia (uso adequado de pitch) distinguiu os grupos, com menor desempenho no grupo SI em ambas as tarefas. Um aspecto da precisão (número de disfluências) também os distinguiu quando as sentenças investigadas foram apresentadas no discurso (mais disfluências no grupo SI). A compreensão foi particularmente afetada quando as sentenças foram lidas isoladamente. Fatores relacionados à escolha lexical, bem como fatores discursivos podem criar demandas diferenciadas para as sentenças no discurso e isso pode ter minimizado efeitos de grupo. O efeito de intervenção foi obtido na direção prevista nas interrogativas QU mais N (OWH mais N), em que uma demanda maior foi observada nas condições de DP completos. Já no caso das relativas de objeto (ORC), um efeito significativo não foi obtido, possivelmente devido a dificuldades na atribuição de força ilocucionária interrogativa às perguntas SIM /NÃO. Uma amostra de sentenças com diferentes estruturas e com pontuação variada foi examinada, a fim de se obter uma análise geral de fluência em leitura. Novamente o pitch é indicativo de comprometimento sintático. Comprometimentos na interface sintaxe-prosódia podem explicar esses resultados.<br>This dissertation intends to verify whether syntactic impairment, as detected in in the oral comprehension of costly structures - object WH plus N questions (OWH plus N) and object relative clauses (ORCs) -, predicts difficulties in reading fluency and comprehension. The syntactic abilities of 6th graders from three public schools in Rio de Janeiro were evaluated, giving rise to syntactically impaired (SI) and control (CT) groups. Those who satisfied criteria at the word level in word-recognition/reading tasks proceeded. Two experiments assessed reading fluency (rate, accuracy, prosody) and the comprehension of each of the target structures in isolation (picture-identification task) and in discourse (self-paced reading task). In the latter, the intervening subject was manipulated for structural complexity (full nominal phrase and pronoun). One aspect of prosody (pitch contour) distinguished the groups, with lower scores in the SI group in both tasks. An aspect of accuracy (number of disfluencies) distinguished them in the discourse task (more disfluencies in the SI group). The comprehension of the target-sentences is isolation was harder for the SI group. Lexical/discourse factors can create differential demands for sentences in discourse, minimizing group effects. The effect of intervention was in the predicted direction for OWH plus N sentences (more demands for full nominal phase subjects). As for RC, this effect was not significant, possibly due to difficulties in the ascription of illocutionary force to YES/NO questions. In an overall analysis of reading fluency in discourse (different structures/punctuation marks), the pitch contour indicates syntactic impairment. Impairment at the syntax-prosody interface can account for these results.
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Croft, William. "Syntactic categories and grammatical relations : the cognitive organization of information /." Chicago : University of Chicago press, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35503082t.

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Bhooshan, Neha. "Classification of semantic relations in different syntactic structures in medical text using the MeSH hierarchy." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33111.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2005.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaf 38).<br>Two different classification algorithms are evaluated in recognizing semantic relationships of different syntactic compounds. The compounds, which include noun- noun, adjective-noun, noun-adjective, noun-verb, and verb-noun, were extracted from a set of doctors' notes using a part of speech tagger and a parser. Each compound was labeled with a semantic relationship, and each word in the compound was mapped to its corresponding entry in the MeSH hierarchy. MeSH includes only medical terminology so it was extended to include everyday, non-medical terms. The two classification algorithms, neural networks and a classification tree, were trained and tested on the data set for each type of syntactic compound. Models representing different levels of MeSH were generated and fed into the neural networks. Both algorithms performed better than random guessing, and the classification tree performed better than the neural networks in predicting the semantic relationship between phrases from their syntactic structure.<br>by Neha Bhooshan.<br>M.Eng.
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Mohamed, Ayisha. "A contrastive study of syntactic relations, cohesion and punctuation as markers of rhetorical organization in Arabic and English narrative texts." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.333348.

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Ferraro, Gabriela. "Towards deep content extraction from specialized discourse : the case of verbal relations in patent claims." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/84174.

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This thesis addresses the problem of the development of Natural Language Processing techniques for the extraction and generalization of compositional and functional relations from specialized written texts and, in particular, from patent claims. One of the most demanding tasks tackled in the thesis is, according to the state of the art, the semantic generalization of linguistic denominations of relations between object components and processes described in the texts. These denominations are usually verbal expressions or nominalizations that are too concrete to be used as standard labels in knowledge representation forms -as, for example, “A leads to B”, and “C provokes D”, where “leads to” and “provokes” both express, in abstract terms, a cause, such that in both cases “A CAUSE B” and “C CAUSE D” would be more appropriate. A semantic generalization of the relations allows us to achieve a higher degree of abstraction of the relationships between objects and processes described in the claims and reduces their number to a limited set that is oriented towards relations as commonly used in the generic field of knowledge representation.<br>Esta tesis se centra en el del desarrollo de tecnologías del Procesamiento del Lenguage Natural para la extracción y generalización de relaciones encontradas en textos especializados; concretamente en las reivindicaciones de patentes. Una de las tareas más demandadas de nuestro trabajo, desde el punto vista del estado de la cuestión, es la generalización de las denominaciones lingüísticas de las relaciones. Estas denominaciones, usualmente verbos, son demasiado concretas para ser usadas como etiquetas de relaciones en el contexto de la representación del conocimiento; por ejemplo, “A lleva a B”, “B es el resultado de A” están mejor representadas por “A causa B”. La generalización de relaciones permite reducir el n\'umero de relaciones a un conjunto limitado, orientado al tipo de relaciones utilizadas en el campo de la representación del conocimiento.
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Minard, Anne-Lyse. "Extraction de relations en domaine de spécialité." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00777749.

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La quantité d'information disponible dans le domaine biomédical ne cesse d'augmenter. Pour que cette information soit facilement utilisable par les experts d'un domaine, il est nécessaire de l'extraire et de la structurer. Pour avoir des données structurées, il convient de détecter les relations existantes entre les entités dans les textes. Nos recherches se sont focalisées sur la question de l'extraction de relations complexes représentant des résultats expérimentaux, et sur la détection et la catégorisation de relations binaires entre des entités biomédicales. Nous nous sommes intéressée aux résultats expérimentaux présentés dans les articles scientifiques. Nous appelons résultat expérimental, un résultat quantitatif obtenu suite à une expérience et mis en relation avec les informations permettant de décrire cette expérience. Ces résultats sont importants pour les experts en biologie, par exemple pour faire de la modélisation. Dans le domaine de la physiologie rénale, une base de données a été créée pour centraliser ces résultats d'expérimentation, mais l'alimentation de la base est manuelle et de ce fait longue. Nous proposons une solution pour extraire automatiquement des articles scientifiques les connaissances pertinentes pour la base de données, c'est-à-dire des résultats expérimentaux que nous représentons par une relation n-aire. La méthode procède en deux étapes : extraction automatique des documents et proposition de celles-ci pour validation ou modification par l'expert via une interface. Nous avons également proposé une méthode à base d'apprentissage automatique pour l'extraction et la classification de relations binaires en domaine de spécialité. Nous nous sommes intéressée aux caractéristiques et variétés d'expressions des relations, et à la prise en compte de ces caractéristiques dans un système à base d'apprentissage. Nous avons étudié la prise en compte de la structure syntaxique de la phrase et la simplification de phrases dirigée pour la tâche d'extraction de relations. Nous avons en particulier développé une méthode de simplification à base d'apprentissage automatique, qui utilise en cascade plusieurs classifieurs.
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Nataša, Milićević. "Syntactic strategies behind free relatives." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=100347&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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The topic of this thesis is the syntax of free relativeclauses and specificational pseudoclefts, with the focus onEnglish and Serbian. It offers a unifying analysis for therange of phenomena related to the syntax of free relativeclauses in English and Serbian, within a structure sharing,or multi-dominance approach. This approach assumes theexistence of a particular type of displacement in syntax,which is referred to as grafting, and argues for its validityon theoretical and empirical ground.It is argued in this thesis that grafting enables a moreparsimonious account of a range of phenomena related tothe properties of free relatives in both languages.As far as the Serbian data is concerned, it has been shownthat the common observation about a less constrained8distribution of FRs in langugages with null subjects iswrong, and the analysis of the relevant data is provided.This thesis also provides an account of specificationalpseudoclefts in Serbian &ndash; determining what counts as thistype of construction and to what degree it matches theproperties of English specificiational pseudoclefts. It hasbeen argued that their derivation involves predicateraising and not the question-plus-deletion analysis.Finally, this work provides an important insight into thenature of clausal predicates inside copular constructionsin English and Serbian the key properties that connectthem.<br>Tema ove teze je sintaksa dopunskih nominalnih klauza ineodređenih generalizirajućih zavisnih rečenica uengleskom i srpskom jeziku. Ovaj rad nudi zajedničkuanalizu niza fenomena koji su karakteristični za dopunskerelativne klauze u engleskom i srpskom, u duhu pristupazajedničkih struktura ili vi&scaron;estruke dominacije. Ovajpristup pretpostavlja postojanje posebne vrstesintaksickog spajanja konstituenata, koje se naziva ikalemljenjem, a ovaj rad dokazuje njegovu validnost iemprijisku zasnovanost.Glavna teza ovog rada je da kalemljenje omogućavajednostavnije obja&scaron;njenje niza fenomena vezanih zakarakterstike dopunskih nominalnih klauza u oba jezika.&Scaron;to se tiče podataka iz srpskog jezika, ova teza pokazujeda je pogre&scaron;na uobičajena konstatacija o slobodnijojdistribuciji dopunskih nominalnih klauza u jezicima safonolo&scaron;ki nerealizovanim subjektom, i nudi analizučinjenica koje su u tom pogledu relevantne.Ova teza takođe nudi analizu neodređenihgeneralizirajućih zavisnih klauza u srpskom jeziku tako&scaron;to defini&scaron;e tip konstrukicje koji se može smatrati ovomvrstom klauze, kao i meru u kojoj ona deli svojstva saovim tipom klauza u engleskom jeziku. Ovaj radobrazlaže za&scaron;to je pomeranje predikata adekvatnijaanaliza ovih konstrukcija od analize poznate kao pitanjeplus brisanje. Konačno, ovaj rad nudi zanimljivozapažanje u vezi sa prirodom klauza koje imaju funkcijupredikata u prostim rečenicama sa glagolom biti.
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Books on the topic "Syntactic relations"

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Duguine, Maia, Susana Huidobro, and Nerea Madariaga, eds. Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.158.

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David, Epstein Samuel, ed. A derivational approach to syntactic relations. Oxford University Press, 1998.

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Duguine, Maia. Argument structure and syntactic relations: A cross-linguistic perspective. John Benjamins Pub. Company, 2010.

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Maia, Duguine, Huidobro Susana, and Madariaga Nerea, eds. Argument structure and syntactic relations: A cross-linguistic perspective. John Benjamins Pub. Company, 2010.

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Das, Karunasindhu. Semantico-syntactic relations, a philosophical approach: Abhirāma's Kārakatippaṇī of the Saṁkṣiptasāra school. Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar, 1994.

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Das, Karunasindhu. Semantico-syntactic relations, a philosophical approach: Abhirāma's Kārakatippaṇī of the Saṁkṣiptasāra school. Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar, 1994.

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Yong-Min, Shin, and Verhoeven Elisabeth, eds. Person prominence and relation prominence: On the typology of syntactic relations with special reference to Yucatec Maya. Lincom Europa, 2000.

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Laver, Kent. Semantic and syntactic properties of universal relation scheme data bases. University of Toronto, Computer Systems Research Institute, 1985.

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Brill, Frances. Analysing syntactic and textual linguistic features in relation to text-type and mode. University of Manchester, 1995.

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Broekhuis, Hans, and Norbert Corver. Syntax of Dutch. Amsterdam University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463720502.

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The multi-volume work Syntax of Dutch presents a synthesis of current thinking on Dutch syntax. The text of the seven already available volumes was written between 1995 and 2015 and issued in print between 2012 and 2016. The various volumes are primarily concerned with the description of the Dutch language and, only where this is relevant, with linguistic theory. They will be an indispensable resource for researchers and advanced students of languages and linguistics interested in the Dutch language. This volume is the final one of the series and addresses issues relating to coordination. It contains three chapters. Chapter 1 discusses the syntactic and semantic properties of coordinate structures and their constituting elements, that is, the coordinators and the coordinands they link. Chapter 2 discusses the types of ellipsis known as conjunction reduction and gapping found in coordinate structures. Chapter 3 discusses elements seemingly exhibiting coordination-like properties, such as dan ‘than’ in comparative constructions like Jan is groter dan zij ‘Jan is taller than she’.
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Book chapters on the topic "Syntactic relations"

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Bolshakov, Igor A. "Surface Syntactic Relations in Spanish." In Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45715-1_19.

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Bittner, Maria. "Syntactic Binding Relations in Inuit." In Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1412-7_4.

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Putnam, Michael T., and Thomas Stroik. "Syntactic relations in Survive-minimalism." In Language Faculty and Beyond. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lfab.3.08put.

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Duguine, Maia, Susana Huidobro, and Nerea Madariaga. "Argument structure and syntactic relations." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.158.01dug.

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van Schooneveld, Cornelis H. "Paradigmatic structure and syntactic relations." In The Prague School and Its Legacy. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/llsee.27.11sch.

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Gasperin, Caroline Varaschin, and Vera Lúcia Strube de Lima. "Experiments on Extracting Semantic Relations from Syntactic Relations." In Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36456-0_32.

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Romaniuk, Iuliia, Nina Suszczańska, and Przemysław Szmal. "Transforming Syntactic Relations in Attributive Groups." In Human Language Technology. Challenges for Computer Science and Linguistics. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66527-2_17.

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Zhang, Hongxin. "Syntactic Dependency Relations and Related Properties." In Dependency Structures from Syntax to Discourse. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003436874-5.

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Hannay, Jo, Shin-ya Katsumata, and Donald Sannella. "Semantic and Syntactic Approaches to Simulation Relations." In Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2003. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45138-9_4.

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Béchet, Nicolas, Mathieu Roche, and Jacques Chauché. "Towards the Selection of Induced Syntactic Relations." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00958-7_86.

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Conference papers on the topic "Syntactic relations"

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Bethard, Steven, James H. Martin, and Sara Klingenstein. "Timelines from Text: Identification of Syntactic Temporal Relations." In International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icosc.2007.4338327.

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Béchet, Nicolas, Mathieu Roche, and Jacques Chauché. "A Hybrid Approach to Validate Induced Syntactic Relations." In 2009 International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/waina.2009.90.

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Bethard, Steven, James H. Martin, and Sara Klingenstein. "Timelines from Text: Identification of Syntactic Temporal Relations." In International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsc.2007.77.

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Chien Ta DC and Tuoi Phan Thi. "Identifying semantic and syntactic relations from text documents." In 2015 IEEE RIVF International Conference on Computing & Communication Technologies, Research, Innovation, and Vision for the Future (RIVF). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rivf.2015.7049887.

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Muralidharan, Aditi, and Marti A. Hearst. "Improving the Recognizability of Syntactic Relations Using Contextualized Examples." In Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers). Association for Computational Linguistics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/v1/p14-2045.

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Agrawal, Ameeta, and Aijun An. "Unsupervised Emotion Detection from Text Using Semantic and Syntactic Relations." In 2012 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Joint Conferences on Web Intelligence (WI) and Intelligent Agent Technologies (IAT). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wi-iat.2012.170.

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Bröker, Norbert. "Separating surface order and syntactic relations in a dependency grammar." In the 36th annual meeting. Association for Computational Linguistics, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/980845.980873.

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Bröker, Norbert. "Separating surface order and syntactic relations in a dependency grammar." In the 17th international conference. Association for Computational Linguistics, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/980451.980873.

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Lazar, Marilena, and Diana Militaru. "Automatic lexico-syntactic classification of noun-adjective relations for Romanian language." In 2015 7th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecai.2015.7301166.

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Constantinovici, Elena. "The Semantic-Syntactic Scheme of Synonymous Verbs in Romanian." In Conferinta stiintifica nationala "Lecturi în memoriam acad. Silviu Berejan", Ediția 6. “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/lecturi.2023.06.03.

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In the article, an attempt is made to study the synonym relations of the verb through the prism of its semantic-syntactic scheme, knowing that the verb renders the entire communication situation that includes the process and its relations with the participants of the described event. It was followed how, from this point of view, how the verbs of synonymous series are differentiated and whether the actant structure influences the choice of the synonym. As a result of the research, it was demonstrated that the advantages of the analysis of the homosemy relationship with the involvement of the semantic-syntactic scheme of the verbs are obvious, and the synonymy of the verb can be treated with more precision. The actantial scheme represents the conceptual configuration of the verb. And the syntactic scheme represents the combinatory availabilities of the verb. By superimposing them, one can trace all the directions in which a verb governs its determiners. So it is easy to see the movements of synonymous verbs in the contexts in which they appear.
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