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Journal articles on the topic 'Syntatic structures'

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1

Freidin, Robert. "Syntactic Structures Redux." Syntax 7, no. 2 (2004): 101–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9612.2004.00004.x.

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2

Gianollo, Chiara, and Elisabetta Magni. "Variation and Change in Latin Close Appositions." Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 59, no. 1-4 (2020): 199–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/068.2019.59.1-4.19.

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Summary:Close appositions are binominal constructions in which the two nouns are combined and denote a single entity. Throughout the history of Latin, syntactic and morphological variation in appositions point to a gradient from juxtapositional structures, where the two members are semantically and syntacti- cally on a par, to hierarchical structures, where the two members build various semantic and syntactic relations, yielding multiple and context-dependent interpretations. As it will be shown, the gradient-based model proposed in this paper captures variation and change in close appositions
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3

Prado-Alonso, Carlos. "A Constructional Analysis of Obligatory XVS Syntactic Structures." Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 51, no. 1 (2016): 51–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/stap-2016-0002.

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Abstract The analysis of obligatory or formulaic XVS structures - as in “Here comes the sun” or “Now is the time to solve our problems” - has been neglected in the literature since it has been argued that there seems to be no linguistic variation involved in the use of these types of syntactic constructions. Here, I defend the view that obligatory XVS structures are productive, highly structured constructions which are worthy of serious linguistic investigation. On the basis of a corpus-based analysis of written and spoken texts, it is argued that the different obligatory XVS types distinguish
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4

KEREN-PORTNOY, TAMAR, and MICHAEL KEREN. "The dynamics of syntax acquisition: facilitation between syntactic structures." Journal of Child Language 38, no. 2 (2010): 404–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000909990559.

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ABSTRACTThis paper sets out to show how facilitation between different clause structures operates over time in syntax acquisition. The phenomenon of facilitation within given structures has been widely documented, yet inter-structure facilitation has rarely been reported so far. Our findings are based on the naturalistic production corpora of six toddlers learning Hebrew as their first language. We use regression analysis, a method that has not been used to study this phenomenon. We find that the proportion of errors among the earliest produced clauses in a structure is related to the degree o
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5

González Orta, Marta. "The interrelation of semantic structure and syntactic variation in Old English verb classes: catalogue of syntactico-semantic constructions." Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses, no. 18 (November 15, 2005): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/raei.2005.18.05.

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The aim of this paper is to motivate the syntactic and morphological behaviour of the Old English verbs which share the core meaning of 'to remember', 'to emit a smell', 'to produce a sound' and 'to speak' from their semantic structure. Firstly, as a result of the analysis of these verb subclasses, I will propose a subclass-based lexical template for each lexical subclass. Within the Lexical Grammar Model, lexical templates are conceived as lexical representations where meaning description is encapsulated and interacts with the syntactic behaviour of lexical units. In order to construct a lexi
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6

Kako, Edward, and Laura Wagner. "The semantics of syntactic structures." Trends in Cognitive Sciences 5, no. 3 (2001): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01594-1.

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7

Klíma, Ondřej, and Libor Polák. "Syntactic structures of regular languages." Theoretical Computer Science 800 (December 2019): 125–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.10.020.

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8

Gilquin, Gaëtanelle. "Automatic retrieval of syntactic structures." International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 7, no. 2 (2002): 183–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.7.2.03gil.

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The study of complex grammatical patterns tends to be neglected by corpus linguists, the main reason being that such phenomena are much more difficult to extract from a corpus than simple words or tags. I demonstrate in this article that, although the desirable parsed corpora and appropriate software are not always available, the retrieval of syntactic structures can be automated to a certain extent. A number of corpus-based grammatical analyses, as well as a pilot study of causative structures with make, illustrate the various alternative strategies that can be used to this effect.
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9

Köhler, Reinhard. "Syntactic Structures: Properties and Interrelations." Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 6, no. 1 (1999): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/jqul.6.1.46.4137.

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10

Hendrikse, A. P. "Syntactic Structures as Pragmatic Options." Studies in Language 13, no. 2 (1989): 333–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.13.2.06hen.

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One of the fundamental assumptions of formal linguistics is that the relations between sentence types can be expressed derivationally. This assumption is called into question with reference to the derived intransitive construction in English and certain subjectivization constructions in Xhosa where no such derivational relation with a base structure is possible. It is then argued that these structures as well as the structures between which more transparent relations are reputed to exist, should be accounted for in terms of nonformal cognitive notions such as those proposed in schema theory.
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11

Collins, J. "Horwich's Schemata Meet Syntactic Structures." Mind 112, no. 447 (2003): 399–432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mind/112.447.399.

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12

Liao, Wei-wen Roger, and Tzong-hong Jonah Lin. "Syntactic structures of Mandarin purposives." Linguistics 57, no. 1 (2019): 87–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2018-0032.

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Abstract This paper investigates three constructions in Mandarin, all of which convey a purposive/teleological meaning, including the lai purposive, the hao purposive, and the bare purposive. Despite the fact that each type of purposive clause in Mandarin occurs at the right edge of a sentence, it is argued that none of the purposive clause is a genuine right adjunct in the underlying syntactic structure. On the other hand, our analysis shows that the lai purposive employs complementation of a secondary predicate, the hao purposive involves conjunction of two clauses, and the bare purposive sh
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13

Shu, Kevin, and Matilde Marcolli. "Syntactic Structures and Code Parameters." Mathematics in Computer Science 11, no. 1 (2017): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11786-017-0298-0.

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14

Kozma, I., I. Zsoldos, G. Dorogi, and S. Papp. "Application of Computed Tomography in Structure Analyses of Metal Matrix Syntactic Foams." International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering 7, no. 5 (2015): 379–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijcte.2015.v7.989.

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15

VASILYEVA, MARINA, and HEIDI WATERFALL. "Beyond syntactic priming: Evidence for activation of alternative syntactic structures." Journal of Child Language 39, no. 2 (2011): 258–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000911000055.

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ABSTRACTPriming methodology was previously used to investigate children's ability to represent abstract syntactic forms. Existing evidence indicates that following exposure to a particular syntactic structure (such as the passive voice), English-speaking children increase their production of that structure with new lexical items. In the present work, we utilize priming methodology to explore whether exposure to passive primes may increase children's production of sentences that have a different structure but share a similar purpose in discourse. We report three studies, two involving English-
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16

Gruberg, Nicholas, Rachel Ostrand, Shota Momma, and Victor S. Ferreira. "Syntactic entrainment: The repetition of syntactic structures in event descriptions." Journal of Memory and Language 107 (August 2019): 216–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2019.04.005.

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17

Levy, Hagar, and Naama Friedmann. "Treatment of syntactic movement in syntactic SLI: A case study." First Language 29, no. 1 (2009): 15–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0142723708097815.

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We describe a study of syntactic intervention administered to a 12;2-year-old individual with syntactic SLI, who had difficulties in the comprehension and production of structures containing syntactic movement such as relative clauses, object questions, topicalization sentences, and sentences with verb movement. The intervention, comprised of 16 sessions, was based on syntactic theory and included explicit teaching of syntactic movement, relying on a type of syntactic knowledge that was intact — the argument structure of the verb. The participant's performance was assessed before and after tre
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18

Gao, Yanmei, and Xiaohua Ren. "Syntactic parallelism and the co-production of syntactic units in Mandarin Chinese." Chinese Language and Discourse 12, no. 1 (2021): 109–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cld.00036.gao.

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Abstract Cross-linguistic studies on co-production of syntactic units and compound sentence formats have found that the location of predicates affects the projectability of the language, in that languages like English allow early projections while languages like Japanese later projections. In Mandarin Chinese, we found that syntactic parallelism often occurs before co-constructions, impacting the projectability of syntactic structures in one way or another. Based on the theories of dialogic syntax (Du Bois 2007, 2014) and the principles of interactional linguistics, this study explores the rel
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19

Eun-Ji Lee. "Syntactic Structures of -Ko Coordinate Constructions." Studies in Generative Grammar 20, no. 2 (2010): 277–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.15860/sigg.20.2.201005.277.

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20

Chung, Eugene. "Lexico-Syntactic Structures of Spatial Expressions." LANGUAGE INFORMATION 26 (March 31, 2018): 79–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.35128/rili.2018.26.4.

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21

Lodrup, Helge. "The Syntactic Structures of Norwegian Pseudocoordinations." Studia Linguistica 56, no. 2 (2002): 121–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9582.00090.

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22

Birch, Stacy L., Jason E. Albrecht, and Jerome L. Myers. "Syntactic Focusing Structures Influence Discourse Processing." Discourse Processes 30, no. 3 (2000): 285–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326950dp3003_4.

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23

Santana Suárez, Octavio, José Rafael Pérez Aguiar, Luis Losada García, and Francisco Javier Carreras Riudavets. "Functional Disambiguation Based on Syntactic Structures." Digital Scholarship in the Humanities 21, no. 2 (2006): 187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/fql016.

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24

Auer, Peter. "Syntactic structures and their symbiotic guests." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 24, no. 3 (2014): 533–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.24.3.05aue.

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The empirical focus of this paper is on utterances that re-use syntactic structures from a preceding syntactic unit. Next utterances of this type are usually treated as (coordination) ellipsis. It is argued that from an on-line perspective on spoken syntax, they are better described as structural latency: A grammatical structure already established remains available and can therefore be made use of with one or more of its slots being filled by new material. A variety of cases of this particular kind of conversational symbiosis are discussed. It is argued that they should receive a common treat
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25

Cook, Vivian. "Chomsky's Syntactic Structures fifty years on." International Journal of Applied Linguistics 17, no. 1 (2007): 120–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1473-4192.2007.00137.x.

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26

Hamrick, Phillip. "Recognition memory for novel syntactic structures." Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology/Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale 68, no. 1 (2014): 2–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cep0000002.

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27

Horn, David. "Syntactic structures in languages and biology." Cognitive Processing 9, no. 3 (2007): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10339-007-0194-7.

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28

Mousavi, Hamid, Shi Gao, Deirdre Kerr, Markus Iseli, and Carlo Zaniolo. "Mining Semantics Structures from Syntactic Structures in Web Document Corpora." International Journal of Semantic Computing 08, no. 04 (2014): 461–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793351x14400157.

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The Web is making possible many advanced text-mining applications, such as news summarization, essay grading, question answering, semantic search and structured queries on corpora of Web documents. For many of such applications, statistical text-mining techniques are of limited effectiveness since they do not utilize the morphological structure of the text. On the other hand, many approaches use NLP-based techniques that parse the text into parse trees, and then use patterns to mine and analyze parse trees which are often unnecessarily complex. To reduce this complexity and ease the entire pro
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29

Militonyan, Jemma. "Synonymous Structures in English Syntax." Armenian Folia Anglistika 14, no. 1-2 (18) (2018): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/afa/2018.14.1-2.029.

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Synonymy is one of the most important sources of the wealth of language and is closely related to the problems of stylistics, speech culture, language changes and language improvements. In linguistic literature the term synonymy is increasingly frequently used in relation to different language elements: sounds, word forms, morphemes, syntactic constructions. Recent developments in the studies of grammatical synonymy have led to a renewed interest in syntactic synonymy which is at the heart of our understanding of grammatical synonyms. The purpose of this article is to review the recent researc
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30

Tojimamatovich Abdupatto, Mukhammadtokhir. "The Role Of Actual Units Of Division In The Compositional-Syntactic Structure Of Poetic Speech." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, no. 06 (2021): 171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue06-29.

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The article presents theoretical views on the compositional-syntactic structure of poetic speech, which is one of the problematic issues in the field of poetic syntax and the study of its actual division. Within the framework of the Uzbek poetic syntax, the importance of studying the issue of actual division as a separate category in the study of Uzbek poetic speech based on the experience of world linguistics.
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박용진 and Cheng, Pei-Ling. "Special Syntactic Structures of the Laoqida(Nogeoldae)." JOURNAL OF CHINESE STUDIES ll, no. 44 (2014): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26585/chlab.2014..44.001.

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32

Ostrikova, G. N. "ENANTIOSEMIC FIXED SYNTACTIC STRUCTURES: SPECIFICS OF FUNCTIONING." Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki, no. 3 (2017): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20916/1812-3228-2017-3-148-154.

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33

Nophaket, Napong, and Akira Fujii. "Syntactic and Network Pattern Structures of City." Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 3, no. 2 (2004): 349–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.3.349.

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34

Lasnik, Howard. "Syntactic Structures: formal considerations 60 years later." Revista Linguíʃtica 13, no. 2 (2017): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31513/linguistica.2017.v13n2a14026.

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Chomsky (1955), The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory (henceforth LSLT), laid out in great detail the formal foundations for a rigorous new way of looking at language scientifcally, transformational generative grammar. This awesome accomplishment was announced to the world in Chomsky (1957), Syntactic Structures (henceforth SS), a publication that revolutionized the feld, or really, created a new feld. Needless to say, syntactic theory has undergone vast changes since then, but certain fundamental ideas, and even a few technical details, persist. In this article, I will briefly discuss som
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Park, Jong Pil, Kang Hoon Lee, and Jehee Lee. "Finding Syntactic Structures from Human Motion Data." Computer Graphics Forum 30, no. 8 (2011): 2183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2011.01968.x.

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36

Noordegraaf, Jan. "On the publication date of Syntactic Structures." Historiographia Linguistica 28, no. 1-2 (2001): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.28.1.18noo.

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37

Friis, Erik S., and Stanley Jordan. "Musical syntactic and semantic structures in APL2." ACM SIGAPL APL Quote Quad 20, no. 4 (1990): 130–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/97811.97841.

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38

Anisimov, A. V. "Control space of natural-language syntactic structures." Cybernetics 26, no. 3 (1990): 319–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01082684.

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39

Pullum, Geoffrey K. "On the Mathematical Foundations of Syntactic Structures." Journal of Logic, Language and Information 20, no. 3 (2011): 277–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10849-011-9139-8.

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40

Meijer, Paul J. A., and Jean E. Fox Tree. "Building Syntactic Structures in Speaking: A Bilingual Exploration." Experimental Psychology 50, no. 3 (2003): 184–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//1617-3169.50.3.184.

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Abstract. In a series of three experiments we investigated syntactic priming using a sentence recall task. Participants read and memorized a target sentence for later recall. After reading a prime sentence and engaging in a distraction task, they were asked to produce the target sentence aloud. Earlier investigations have shown that this task is sensitive to a syntactic priming effect. That is, the syntactic form of the prime sentence sometimes influences the syntactic form of the recalled target. In this paper we report on a variation on this task, using Spanish-English bilingual participants
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41

ROSSI, ELEONORA. "Modulating the sensitivity to syntactic factors in production: Evidence from syntactic priming in agrammatism." Applied Psycholinguistics 36, no. 3 (2013): 639–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716413000374.

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ABSTRACTThis study investigates the extent to which the production of complex morphosyntactic structures can be modulated in agrammatic speakers by utilizing a syntactic priming paradigm. Italian clitic pronouns (varying in morphosyntactic complexity) were chosen as the focal linguistic structure under investigation to test hypotheses based on alternative theories. Three experiments were performed. Experiment 1 analyzed clitic production in spontaneous speech. Experiments 2 and 3 used syntactic priming to prime the production of direct- and indirect-object clitics in finite and in restructurin
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42

BALLESTEROS, MIGUEL, BERND BOHNET, SIMON MILLE, and LEO WANNER. "Data-driven deep-syntactic dependency parsing." Natural Language Engineering 22, no. 6 (2015): 939–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324915000285.

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Abstract‘Deep-syntactic’ dependency structures that capture the argumentative, attributive and coordinative relations between full words of a sentence have a great potential for a number of NLP-applications. The abstraction degree of these structures is in between the output of a syntactic dependency parser (connected trees defined over all words of a sentence and language-specific grammatical functions) and the output of a semantic parser (forests of trees defined over individual lexemes or phrasal chunks and abstract semantic role labels which capture the frame structures of predicative elem
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43

Segaert, Katrien, Kirsten Weber, Mira Cladder-Micus, and Peter Hagoort. "The influence of verb-bound syntactic preferences on the processing of syntactic structures." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 40, no. 5 (2014): 1448–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0036796.

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44

Grewendorf, Günther. "Structures and beyond: The cartography of syntactic structures, vol. 3 (review)." Language 84, no. 1 (2008): 179–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.2008.0047.

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45

Carr, Thomas H., and Tim Curran. "Cognitive Factors in Learning about Structured Sequences." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 16, no. 2 (1994): 205–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263100012882.

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Cognitive science has developed a number of experimental techniques for studying how people learn about sequentially structured stimulus material. We describe these techniques, review findings they have produced, and discuss the findings' relevance for understanding the mastery of syntax during second language learning. Three issues are addressed: (a) the nature or content of what is learned and how it might be represented in the language learner's knowledge base, paying special heed to acquiring abstract rules versus generalizing across stored examples, (b) the role of conscious awareness in
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Charters, A. Helen. "Ellipsis in Mandarin." Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 20, no. 1 (1997): 57–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aral.20.1.04cha.

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Abstract Overall, learners of Mandarin tend to use overt nouns and pronouns to a greater extent than native speakers (Charters 1996b), but what specifically gives rise to this discrepancy? Differences in the distribution of ellipsis in learner and native speaker texts is investigated: both frequency and discourse contexts of syntactic structures associated with ellipsis are compared. Learners made no errors of ellipsis in structures where ellipsis is grammatically prescribed, nor did they appear to avoid such syntactic structures. In fact, the discrepancy in overall frequencies arises in conte
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47

FOLTZ, ANOUSCHKA, KRISTINA THIELE, DUNJA KAHSNITZ, and PRISCA STENNEKEN. "Children's syntactic-priming magnitude: lexical factors and participant characteristics." Journal of Child Language 42, no. 4 (2014): 932–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000914000488.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines whether lexical repetition, syntactic skills, and working memory (WM) affect children's syntactic-priming behavior, i.e. their tendency to adopt previously encountered syntactic structures. Children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) and typically developing (TD) children were primed with prenominal (e.g. the yellow cup) or relative clause (RC; e.g. the cup that is yellow) structures with or without lexical overlap and performed additional tests of productive syntactic skills and WM capacity. Results revealed a reliable syntactic-priming effect without lexical
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48

Fuchs, Catherine, Nathalie Fournier, and Pierre Le Goffic. "Structures à subordonnée comparative en français." Les structures comparatives du français: Des bases de données aux corpus 31, no. 1 (2008): 11–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/li.31.1.03fuc.

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This article deals with syntactic and semantic representation of comparative structures in French. We propose an analysis of quantitative comparatives (plus, moins, aussi … que) and qualitative comparatives (comme) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The first section (§ 1) offers a syntactic typology of matrix clause structures and (comparative) subordinate clause structures. The following sections consider the various aspects of semantic representations, as related to syntactic structures : we successively deal with (§ 2.) the type of parameter, (§ 3.) th
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BERG, THOMAS. "Branching direction in recursive structures." English Language and Linguistics 16, no. 3 (2012): 385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674312000160.

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English makes regular use of a number of recursive structures spanning the syntax–lexicon continuum. While NPs with recursive relative clauses occupy the syntactic end, nominal compounds are located at the lexical end. In between these extremes we find NPs with recursive periphrastic genitives (towards the syntactic end) and NPs with recursive Saxon genitives (towards the lexical end). This study presents a comparative analysis of the branching direction preferences in these recursive structures. The empirical focus is on double of-genitives, which exhibit an overwhelming predilection for righ
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Khachatryan, Robert. "On Semantic and Syntactic Structures of Sentences with Deadjectival Causative Verbs in Modern English." Armenian Folia Anglistika 7, no. 1 (8) (2011): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/afa/2011.7.1.063.

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The article investigates the semantic and syntactic structures of sentences with deadjectival causative verbs in modern English. The analysis of these structures and their interrelations has been conducted at two levels – surface (syntactic) and deep (semantic). The article aims to reveal the correlation of meanings of the deadjectival causative verbs and their valency, as well as to compare the semantic and syntactic structures of the sentences made up of these verbs.
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