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1

De Vries, Nadine, Jessica Cook, Alan Davison, Terrence Nicholson, and Alun G. Jones. "Synthesis and characterization of a technetium(III) nitrosyl compound: Tc(NO)(Cl)(SC10H13)3." Inorganic Chemistry 29, no. 5 (1990): 1062–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic00330a030.

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2

Legzdins, Peter, Kevin M. Smith, and Steven J. Rettig. "Synthesis, characterization, and properties of some cyclopentadienyl molybdenum nitrosyl benzyl complexes." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 79, no. 5-6 (2001): 502–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v00-158.

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Reaction of CpMo(NO)(CH2Ph)Cl with Me2Mg, Ph2Mg, or PhCCLi reagents in THF affords the corresponding alkyl, aryl, or alkynyl CpMo(NO)(CH2Ph)R (R = hydrocarbyl) complexes as orange powders in good yields. Unlike related 16-electron CpMo(NO)R2 complexes, these 18-electron species exhibit good thermal stability due to their η2-benzyl-Mo interactions. Treatment of CpMo(NO)(CH2Ph)Cl with Na(DME)Cp provides dark green Cp2Mo(NO)(CH2Ph), whose solid-state molecular structure has been established by a single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis. The two Cp rings display different binding modes to th
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3

Vogel, Sabine, Gottfried Huttner, Laszlo Zsolnai та Christiane Emmerich. "H2NNH- und H2NO- als η2-koordinierte Liganden in Tripod-Cobalt-Komplexen / H2NNH- and H2NO- as η2-Coordinated Ligands in Tripod Cobalt Complexes". Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 48, № 3 (1993): 353–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1993-0315.

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The complex cation [tripod Co η2-(NH2O)]+, 2, (tripod = CH3C(CH2PPh2)3) containing an η2-coordinated NH2O−-ligand is an isoelectronic equivalent to the recently reported complex [tripod Co η2-(Ν2Η3)]+, 1, which contains side-on coordinated N2H3− [1,4]. The structures of the two cations 1 and 2 are almost superimposable.The structural discrimination between the NH2- and O- parts of the η2-NH2O--ligand in 2 has been corroborated by the synthesis and X-ray analysis of the cations [tripod Co η2-(NMe2O)]+, 3, and [tripod Co Cl (NH2OMe)]+, 4. The hydroxylamido(1–) compound 2 upon treatment with air
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4

Balasekaran, S. M., A. Hagenbach, M. Drees, and U. Abram. "[TcII(NO)(trifluoroacetate)4F]2−– synthesis and reactions." Dalton Trans. 46, no. 39 (2017): 13544–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7dt03084c.

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Cs(NBu<sub>4</sub>)[Tc(NO)(OOCCF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>F] can act as a precursor for the synthesis of further Tc(ii) and Tc(i) nitrosyl complexes with trifluoroacetato or fluorido ligands. The Tc(i) compounds show unusual<sup>99</sup>Tc NMR chemical shifts.
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5

Pratihar, Pampa, Anup Kumar Dasmahapatra, and Chittaranjan Sinha. "Arylazoimidazole compounds of rhenium nitrosyl: Synthesis, spectral characterization and reactivity." Polyhedron 26, no. 6 (2007): 1217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2006.10.029.

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6

Klimochkin, Yuri, Ilya Tkachenko, and Victor Rybakov. "Convenient Synthesis of Ethyl 5-Oxohomoadamantane-4-carboxylate: A Useful Precursor of Polyfunctional Homoadamantanes." Synthesis 51, no. 06 (2018): 1482–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1610312.

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A facile and convenient synthesis of ethyl 5-oxohomoadamantane-4-carboxylate is reported, and its chemical properties as a cage analogue of acetoacetic ester are investigated. Various derivatives of homoadamantane were synthesized through the reaction of 5-oxohomoadamantane-4-carboxylate with electrophilic agents, binucleophiles, and hydrazoic acid. Some new unusual products were obtained by the reaction of that β-keto ester with nitric acid and nitrosyl chloride. Cage compounds synthesized could be used as precursors for the diverse condensed heterocyclic compounds with potential viral ion ch
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7

Keerthi Kumar, Chinnagiri T., Jathi Keshavayya, Tantry N. Rajesh, Sanehalli K. Peethambar, and Angadi R. Shoukat Ali. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Activity of 5-Phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine Incorporated Azo Dye Derivatives." Organic Chemistry International 2013 (August 18, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/370626.

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5-Phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine has been synthesized by single step reaction. A series of heterocyclic azodyes were synthesized by diazotisation of 5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine by nitrosyl sulphuric acid followed by coupling with different coupling compounds such as 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2,6-diaminopyridine, 2-naphthol, N,N-dimethyl aniline, resorcinol, and 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. The dyes were characterized by UV-Vis, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analysis. The synthesized compounds were also screened for biological activity.
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8

Vassilyeva, O., E. Buvaylo, and B. Skelton. "DIRECT SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BIS(BROMIDO-BIS(1,10 PHENANTHROLINE)-COPPER(II)) NITROPRUSSIDE DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE SOLVATE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Chemistry, no. 1(55) (2018): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2209.2018.1(55).3.

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The title compound, [Cu(C12H8N2)2Br]2[Fe(CN)5(NO)]·C3H7NO, was prepared by the self-assembly of nitroprusside anion and Cu cation containing a bidentate amine in the reaction of copper powder and sodium nitroprusside with NH4Br and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) in dimethylformamide (DMF). The complex is formed of discrete [Cu(phen)2Br]+ cations, nitroprusside [Fe(CN)5(NO)]2– anions and DMF molecules of crystallization. The cation has no crystallographically imposed symmetry; the metal atom coordinates two nitrogen atoms of two phen molecules and bromide ion. The copper coordination geometry is in
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9

Vogler, Stefan, Kurt Dehnicke, and Dieter Fenske. "[Na-15-Krone-5] [ReF2Cl2(NO)2]; Synthese, IR-Spektrum und Kristallstruktur / [Na-15-Crown-5][ReF2Cl2(NO)2]; Synthesis, IR Spectrum, and Crystal Structure." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 44, no. 11 (1989): 1393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1989-1112.

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[Na-15-crown-5][ReF2Cl2(NO)2] has been prepared by the reaction of ReCl3(NO)2 with sodium fluoride in acetonitrile suspension in the presence of 15-crown-5. It forms green, slightly moisture sensitive crystals, which were characterized by IR spectroscopy as well as by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21/c, Z = 4, 4821 observed unique reflexions, R = 0.040. Lattice dimensions at —60 °C: a = 1024.6(7), b = 801.4(4), c = 2386.6(12) pm; β = 99.90(4)°. The compound forms ion pairs via two Na—F contacts with bond lengths of 239.8 and 233.4 pm. Thus the sodium ion is seven-coordinate by
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10

Smékal, Zdeněk, Jiří Kameníček, Ingrid Svoboda та Albert Escuer. "Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Novel Complex [μ-(NC)-Fe(CN)3(NO)-μ-(CN)-Cu(ept)]n·4nH2O (ept = N-(2-Aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine)". Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 66, № 10 (2001): 1490–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc20011490.

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The novel complex [μ-(NC)-Fe(CN)3(NO)-μ-(CN)-Cu(ept)]n·4nH2O (ept = N-(2-aminoethyl)- propane-1,3-diamine) was obtained by the reaction of Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O with N-(2-amino- ethyl)propane-1,3-diamine and Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]·2H2O in water. This compound was characterized by IR, UV-VIS and EPR spectroscopies and magnetic measurement. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis revealed that the title complex has a one-dimensional polymeric structure containing hexacoordinate iron(II) with five cyanide ligands (two of them, in trans position, bridging) and one nitrosyl group, and pentacoordinate copper(II) w
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11

Lin, Shie-Hsiung, Shie-Ming Peng та Rai-Shung Liu. "Molybdenum-mediated synthesis of isoxazole compounds through a nitrosyl insertion into a π-allyl ligand". J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., № 8 (1992): 615–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c39920000615.

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12

Qin, Xiang-Yang, Gui-Rong Ding, Xiao-Wu Wang, Juan Tan, Guo-Zhen Guo, and Xiao-Li Sun. "Synthesis, characterisation, cytotoxicity and radioprotective effect of novel chiral nitronyl nitroxyl radicals." Journal of Chemical Research 2009, no. 8 (2009): 511–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/030823409x12474221035163.

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Nitroxyl compounds have been previously investigated as potential radioprotection drugs. To develop new radioprotectors, two kinds of novel chiral nitronyl nitroxyl radicals: L- tert-butyl 2-(4, 5-dihydro-4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-3-oxido-1 H-imidazol-3-ium-1-oxyl-2-yl) pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate ( L-NNP) and L- tert-butyl 2-[(4-(4, 5-dihydro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-3-oxido-1 H-imidazol-3-ium-1-oxyl-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)methyl] pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate ( L-NNVP) have been synthesised. The cytotoxic and radioprotective effects of these two compounds were then evaluated in rat glioma C6 cells.
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13

Gowenlock, Brian, and Thomas Sharpe. "Synthesis of Nitroso- and Dinitroso Compounds by Reaction of Nitrosyl Benzoate and Dinitrosylterephthalate with Tetrasubstituted Alkenes." Synthesis 2006, no. 12 (2006): 1991–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-942392.

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14

Voronkov, Andrey, and Dmitry Pozdnyakov. "Endothelotropic Activity of 4-Hydroxy-3,5-Di-Tret-Butylcinnamic Acid in the Conditions of Experimental Cerebral Ischemia." Research Results in Pharmacology 4, no. 2 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/rrpharmacology.4.26519.

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Introduction: The aim of the study was to evaluate the endothelioprotective activity of 4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butylcinnamic acid in conditions of experimental cerebral ischemia. Materials and Methods: The brain ischemia was reproduced by the method of irreversible right-sided thermocoagulation of the middle cerebral artery. As comparative drugs, mexidol (30 mg/kg) and sulodexide (30 U/kg) were used. The vasodilating function of the vascular endothelium was assessed by the change in the rate of cerebral blood flow when the synthesis of nitric oxide was modified. Antithrombotic function was asse
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15

LIN, S. H., S. M. PENG та R. S. LIU. "ChemInform Abstract: Molybdenum-Mediated Synthesis of Isoxazole Compounds Through a Nitrosyl Insertion into a π-Allyl Ligand." ChemInform 23, № 39 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199239189.

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16

Tao, Fangqi, Junjie Li, and Qi Wang. "Aqueous radical addition-coupling polymerization for the synthesis of hydrophilic periodic polymer." RSC Adv. 4, no. 95 (2014): 53253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra06400c.

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A hydrophilic polymer possessing a [AB<sub>x</sub>AC]<sub>n</sub> (A = ester, B = ethylene oxide, C = N–O) repeating sequence was synthesized by an aqueous radical addition-coupling polymerization using water-soluble dibromide and a nitroso compound in the presence of a CuBr/ligand.
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17

Sellmann, Dieter, and Gerhard Binker. "Übergangsmetall-Komplexe mit Schwefelliganden, XXVII Synthese und Reaktivität der Nitrosyl-und Nitrido-Ruthenium-Komplexe mit 1,2-Benzoldithiolat-Liganden [Ru(NO)(S2C6H4) 2]- bzw. [Ru(N)(S2C6H4)2]- / Transition Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, XXVII Synthesis and Reactivity of the Nitrosyl- and Nitrido-Ruthenium Complexes with 1,2-Benzenedithiolate Ligands [Ru(NO)(S2C6H4)2]- and [Ru(N)(S2C6H4)2]-, Respectively." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 42, no. 3 (1987): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1987-0316.

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The reaction of [Ru(NO)2(PPh3)2], [RuCl(NO)2(PPh3)2]PF6 or [RuCl3(NO)(PPh3)2] with 1,2- benzenedithiolate(-2), C6H4S22-, leads to the 16e--complex [Ru(NO)(S2C6H4)2]-, which was isolated as the NBu4+ salt (1). The square pyramidal anion in [NBu4)[Ru(NO)(S2C6H4)2] coordinates PMe3 with rearrangement of the sulfur ligands to give the six-coordinate cis- [NBu4][Ru(NO)(PMe3)(S2ChH4)2] (3); the rearrangement of the C6H4S22--Iigands from trans to cis coordination is proved by 13C NMR spectroscopy. [Ru(NO)(S2C6H4)2]- is rapidly reduced even under mild conditions. Reaction of 1 with NaBH4 in MeOH leads
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18

de Carvalho, Leandro Lara, Robert Alan Burrow та Vera Lúcia Patrocinio Pereira. "Diastereoselective synthesis of nitroso acetals from (S,E)-γ-aminated nitroalkenes via multicomponent [4 + 2]/[3 + 2] cycloadditions promoted by LiCl or LiClO4". Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 9 (30 квітня 2013): 838–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.9.96.

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Chiral nonracemic aminated nitroso acetals were synthesized via diastereoselective multicomponent [4 + 2]/[3 + 2] cycloadditions employing new (S,E)-γ-nitrogenated nitroalkenes 5a–c as heterodienes, ethyl vinyl ether (EVE) as a dienophile, and selected electron-deficient alkenes as 1,3-dipolarophiles. The employment of different organic solutions of LiClO4 or LiCl as promoter systems provided the respective nitroso acetals with yields from 34–72% and good levels of diastereoselectivity. In addition, the nitroso acetal 9c was transformed to the pyrrolizidin-3-one derivative 14c, proving the use
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19

Mahmoudpour, Asiyeh, Shohreh Nafisi, Ezzatollah Najafi, and Behrouz Notash. "Synthesis, characterization and electroluminescence properties of a new mixed-ligand diorganotin(IV) complex." Main Group Metal Chemistry 42, no. 1 (2019): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mgmc-2019-0005.

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Abstract A new mixed-ligand diorganotin(IV) complex, [μ-(4-dpe){Me2Sn(cup)2}2] (1), was synthesized by reacting dimethyltin(IV) dichloride with 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (4-dpe) and ammonium N-Nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine (cup). The prepared complex was fully characterized by PXRD, 1H, 13C and 119Sn NMR, IR, and UV spectra and elemental analysis (CHN). The structural analysis of complex 1 by X-ray diffraction showed that this compound consists of centrosymmetric binuclear units that crystallize in the monoclinic system with the space group of P21/c. Thermal behavior of this complex was interr
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20

Chen, Jing, You-Juan Zhang, Kun-Tao Huang, and Qiang Huang. "Synthesis and characterization of a ladder-like structure compound formed by cadmium (II) and anionic nitronyl nitroxide." Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 03, no. 03 (2013): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojic.2013.33008.

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21

Szkatuła, Dominika, Edward Krzyżak, Paulina Stanowska, Magdalena Duda, and Benita Wiatrak. "A New N-Substituted 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-Dione Derivative—Synthesis, Structure and Affinity for Cyclooxygenase Based on In Vitro Studies and Molecular Docking." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 14 (2021): 7678. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22147678.

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Isoindoline-1,3-dione derivatives constitute an important group of medicinal substances. In this study, nine new 1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione derivatives and five potential pharmacophores were obtained in good yield (47.24–92.91%). The structure of the new imides was confirmed by the methods of elemental and spectral analysis: FT–IR, H NMR, and MS. Based on the obtained results of ESI–MS the probable path of the molecules decay and the hypothetical structure of the resulting pseudo-molecular ions have been proposed. The physicochemical properties of the new phthalimides were determined on the ba
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22

Zhao, Qi-Hua, Li-Cun Li, Zong-Hui Jiang, Dai-Zheng Liao, Shi-Ping Yan, and Rui-Bin Fang. "Synthesis and structure of a novel one-dimensional chain compound formed by copper(II) and nitronyl nitroxide radical." Journal of Chemical Crystallography 34, no. 3 (2004): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jocc.0000021563.00957.85.

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23

Matmin, Juan, Leny Yuliati, Mustaffa Shamsuddin, and Hendrik Oktendy Lintang. "Supramolecular Hydrogen Bonding Interactions of Novel 1,3,5-Benzenetricarbonyl Trisubstituted Alkyl for Anion Sensor Applications." Advanced Materials Research 925 (April 2014): 228–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.925.228.

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Herein we report the first example of benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxamide bearing hydrophobic aminododecane side chains (1) which spontaneously forms supramolecular network by a hydrogen bonding interaction. The compound 1 was synthesized by Schotten-Baumann reaction of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl trichloride and 1-aminododecane in the presence of N,N-diisopropylethylamine. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Mass Spectrometry (MS), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies have proved the successful synthesis of 1 in 93% as white powder solid. The supramolecular organization was successfully u
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24

Lee, Jonghyuk, Geun-Bae Yi, Douglas R. Powell, Masood A. Khan, and George B. Richter-Addo. "Synthesis, characterization, and protonation of octaethylporphyrin osmium nitrosyl complexes containing axial thiolate ligands - X-ray structures of an alkyl thionitrite (RSNO) and its (OEP)Os(NO)(SR) addition product." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 79, no. 5-6 (2001): 830–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v00-168.

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The (OEP)Os(NO)(SR) compounds (R = Me, Et, i-Pr, t-Bu) have been prepared in 33-48% isolated yields by the formal trans-addition of the precursor alkyl thionitrites (RSNO) across the metal center in (OEP)Os(CO). The nitrosyl thiolate compounds have been characterized by IR, 1H NMR, and UV-vis spectroscopy, and by FAB mass spectrometry. Their IR spectra display bands in the 1751-1755 cm-1 (KBr) range, which is indicative of terminal N-bound NO ligands in this class of compounds. The thiolate-thiol (OEP)Os(NO)(SCH2CH2SH) complex has been prepared in 70% isolated yield from the reaction of (OEP)O
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25

Leal, Felipe A., Ivan M. Lorkovic, Peter C. Ford, et al. "Synthesis, characterization, and molecular structures of nitrosyl nitrito complexes of osmium porphyrins: Disproportionation of nitric oxide in its reaction with Os(P)(CO) (P = porphyrinato dianion)." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 81, no. 7 (2003): 872–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v03-091.

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The Os(P)(NO)(ONO) compounds (P = TTP, TMP, OEP, TmTP; TTP = 5,10,15,20-tetra-p-tolylporphyrinato dianion, TMP = 5,10,15,20-tetramesitylporphyrinato dianion, OEP = octaethylporphyrinato dianion, TmTP = tetra(m-tolyl)porphyrinato dianion) have been prepared from the reaction of the precursor carbonyl complexes Os(P)(CO) with excess nitric oxide. Nitrous oxide was detected as a by-product of the reaction. The IR spectra of the Os(P)(NO)(ONO) compounds (as KBr pellets) reveal bands in the 1790–1804 cm–1 range that are assigned to υNO. The IR spectra also reveal two new bands for each complex in t
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26

Zakrzewski, Jerzy. "Reactions of nitroxides XIII: Synthesis of the Morita–Baylis–Hillman adducts bearing a nitroxyl moiety using 4-acryloyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl as a starting compound, and DABCO and quinuclidine as catalysts." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 8 (September 12, 2012): 1515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.8.171.

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27

Chang, Jeffrey, Mark D. Seidler, and Robert G. Bergman. "Synthesis of alkylruthenium nitrosyl complexes. Migratory insertion to coordinated nitric oxide and the mechanism of the conversion of the resultant nitrosoalkyl compounds to oximate, carboxamide, and cyano compounds." Journal of the American Chemical Society 111, no. 9 (1989): 3258–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja00191a024.

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28

Furukawa, T., H. Kohno, R. Tokunaga, and S. Taketani. "Nitric oxide-mediated inactivation of mammalian ferrochelatase in vivo and in vitro: possible involvement of the iron-sulphur cluster of the enzyme." Biochemical Journal 310, no. 2 (1995): 533–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3100533.

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To investigate the role of the iron-sulphur cluster in mammalian ferrochelatases, the terminal enzyme of the haem biosynthetic pathway, we examined the interaction of nitric oxide (NO) and ferrochelatase. When macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 cells were treated with interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide NO synthesis in the cells was stimulated, and a decrease in ferrochelatase activity was observed, with no change in the amount of ferrochelatase. The addition of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine, a selective inhibitor of NO synthesis, reduced the effect of interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide, while
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29

Li, Lei-Lei, Shuang Liu, Yuan Zhang, Wei Shi, and Peng Cheng. "Three new mononuclear tri-spin lanthanide-nitronyl nitroxide radical compounds: syntheses, structures and magnetic properties." Dalton Transactions 44, no. 13 (2015): 6118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4dt03941f.

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30

Marano, Stefania, Cristina Minnelli, Giovanna Mobbili, Emiliano Laudadio, and Pierluigi Stipa. "Synthesis and Evaluation of New Nitrone-Based Benzoxazinic Antioxidants." Medical Sciences Forum 2, no. 1 (2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cahd2020-08610.

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Oxidative stress is often the cause of a wide range of human chronic pathologies including, but not limited to, stroke and cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. In this setting, increasing efforts are currently being devoted to the design and synthesis of new derivatives with enhanced antioxidant efficacy. Among all the potential molecules of interest, synthetic nitrone spin-traps have attracted a great deal of research attention, particularly due to their dual function as effective inhibitors of oxidative stress and damage and as analytical tools for the detection and characterizatio
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31

Esteve-Núñez, Abraham, Antonio Caballero, and Juan L. Ramos. "Biological Degradation of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene." Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 65, no. 3 (2001): 335–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mmbr.65.3.335-352.2001.

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SUMMARY Nitroaromatic compounds are xenobiotics that have found multiple applications in the synthesis of foams, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and explosives. These compounds are toxic and recalcitrant and are degraded relatively slowly in the environment by microorganisms. 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is the most widely used nitroaromatic compound. Certain strains of Pseudomonas and fungi can use TNT as a nitrogen source through the removal of nitrogen as nitrite from TNT under aerobic conditions and the further reduction of the released nitrite to ammonium, which is incorporated into carbon sk
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32

Alloatti, Giuseppe, Claudia Penna, Filippo Mariano та Giovanni Camussi. "Role of NO and PAF in the impairment of skeletal muscle contractility induced by TNF-α". American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 279, № 6 (2000): R2156—R2163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.2000.279.6.r2156.

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The role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and nitric oxide (NO) as mediators of the effects of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on skeletal muscle contractility was studied in guinea pig extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle. TNF-α (5–10 ng/ml) reduced contractility at every stimulation frequency (1–200 Hz) and shifted the force-frequency relationship to the right. The role of NO and PAF as mediators of TNF-α was suggested by the protective effect of N G-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME; 1 mM), but not of N G-nitro-d-arginine methyl ester (d-NAME; 1 mM), and by the inhibitory effect of
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33

Horton, R. A., E. D. Ceppi, R. G. Knowles, and M. A. Titheradge. "Inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis by nitric oxide: a comparison with endotoxic shock." Biochemical Journal 299, no. 3 (1994): 735–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2990735.

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Isolated hepatocytes incubated in the presence of the NO donors S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) and 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1) displayed a time- and dose-dependent inhibition of glucose synthesis from lactate plus pyruvate as the substrate which correlated with NO production, but not nitrite production. Neither the parent compound of SNAP, N-acetyl-DL-penicillamine (NAP), nor nitrite or nitrate had any significant effect on glucose output, indicating that the inhibition was due to the generation of NO within the incubation medium. The concentrations of NO required for this effect
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34

Phillips, JD, DV Kinikini, Y. Yu, B. Guo, and EA Leibold. "Differential regulation of IRP1 and IRP2 by nitric oxide in rat hepatoma cells." Blood 87, no. 7 (1996): 2983–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v87.7.2983.bloodjournal8772983.

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Iron-regulatory proteins (IRP1 and IRP2) are RNA-binding proteins that bind to stem-loop structures known as iron-responsive elements (IREs). IREs are located in the 5′- or 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) of specific mRNAs that encode proteins involved in iron homeostasis. The binding of IRPs to 5′ IREs represses translation of the mRNA, whereas the binding of IRPs to 3′ IREs stabilizes the mRNA. IRP1 and IRP2 binding activities are regulated by intracellular iron levels. In addition, nitric oxide (NO.) increases the affinity of IRP1 for IREs. The role of NO. in the regulation of IRP1 and IRP2
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35

Burlakova, Elena, Elena Molochkina, and Grygoriy Nikiforov. "Hybrid antioxidants." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 3 (2008): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.03.163.

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The article is a review of the data on synthesis and physiological activity of hybrid antioxidants. The introduction offers an explanation to the fact why, in some cases, it is necessary to add drug molecules with fragments responsible for various properties and aimed at various targets. A large group of hybrid antioxidants comprise stable nitroxyl radicals that behave as antioxidants in free-radical reactions of oxidation. Compounds of this type were synthesized extensively to form a group of antitumor agents. As a rule, the specific (antitumor) activity retained or even increased as compared
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36

Khazaal, Fatma A., and Hussein J. Mohammed*. "Synthesis and solvatochromic of 3-(4-N-Pyridine -2-yl benzene sulfonamide azo)-1-nitroso naphthol and use it for determination of trace amount of Cobalt (II) as complex." International Journal of Bioassays 5, no. 09 (2016): 4878. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/ijbio.2016.09.0018.

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The azo reagent 3- (4-N-Pyridine -2-yl benzene sulfonamide azo)-1-nitroso naphthol was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR and 13CNMR spectral techniques. The solvatochromism of the azo compound was studied by using different solvents. Spectrophotometric determination of cobalt (II) is based on the formation of a 2:1 complex with above reagent. The complex has λmax at (452) nm and Ԑmax of (2. 0567*104) L. mol-1. cm-1.A linear correlation (0.1- 3.5μg. ml-1) was found between absorbance at λmax and concentration. The effect of diverse ions on the determination of cobalt (II) to invest
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37

Kahn, Olivier, Andreas Lang, Yu Pei, and Lahcène Ouahab. "Synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of 5-methyl-l,2,4-triazole-nitronyl nitroxide: A one-dimensional compound with unusually large ferromagnetic intermolecular interactions." Advanced Materials 8, no. 1 (1996): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.19960080111.

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38

Constantinescu, Titus, Petre Ionita, Ion Chiorescu, and Gabriela Ionita. "Hydrazyl, Nitronyl-, and imino-nitroxides: Synthesis, properties and reaction with nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide." Open Chemistry 1, no. 4 (2003): 465–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bf02475228.

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AbstractTen novel and stable free radicals of nitronyl-, imino-nitroxide and hydrazyl type compounds were synthesized and their physico-chemical properties investigated. UV-Vis and ESR spectroscopic data, as well as the lipophilicities and specific hydrophobic areas of the compounds are compiled. The reaction of these radical compounds with nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide was also investigated. The radicals synthesized, show selectivity in their reaction with these nitric oxides, depending on their structure (nitronyl-nitroxide radicals react with NO, while hydrazyl radicals react with NO2).
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39

Dana, Suman, Isai Ramakrishna, and Mahiuddin Baidya. "Ambident Reactivity of Nitroso Compounds for Direct Amination and Hydroxylation of Carbonyls." Synthesis 49, no. 15 (2017): 3281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1590793.

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Functionalization of carbonyls, particularly with a heteroatom subunit, is an important synthetic transformation. Utilization of ambident electrophiles for such a strategy is advantageous because two different heteroatom units can be installed from a single source under judicial reaction conditions. Recently, there have been increased examples for the construction of C–O and C–N bonds using nitroso compounds, a prototype of ambident electrophiles. In this short review, we discuss the advantages and challenges of exploiting nitroso compounds in organic synthesis with specific focus on nitroso a
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40

Cappelli-Bigazzi, M., D. W. Nuno, and K. G. Lamping. "Evidence of a role for compounds derived from arginine in coronary response to serotonin in vivo." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 261, no. 2 (1991): H404—H409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1991.261.2.h404.

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Recent studies have demonstrated that a nitroso compound derived from L-arginine (Arg) may be the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) released from vascular endothelium. Synthesis of EDRF from L-Arg is inhibited by analogues of Arg such as NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) and N omega-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA). We tested the role of compounds derived from Arg in the constriction of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) to serotonin in vivo by measuring responses before and during infusion of L-NMMA or L-NNA. In open-chest anesthetized dogs the LAD was perfused at co
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41

Abele, Edgars, and Ramona Abele. "Oximes of Nucleosides and Related Compounds: Synthesis, Reactions and Biological Activity." Current Organic Synthesis 15, no. 5 (2018): 650–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570179415666180524112811.

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Background: Literature data on the synthesis and structure of oximes of nucleosides and related nitrogenous bases from pyrimidine and purine were reviewed. Synthesis of novel heterocyclic systems from nucleoside oximes related pyrimidine oximes was described. The biological activity of derivatives of nucleoside and nitrogenous base oximes was also reviewed. &lt;p&gt; Objective: The review focuses on the recent progress in the area of nucleoside oxime synthesis, reactions and biological activity. Conclusion: In summary, literature data on the synthesis and structure of oximes of nucleosides and
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42

Lv, Xue-Hui, Shuai-Liang Yang, Yuan-Xia Li, Chen-Xi Zhang, and Qing-Lun Wang. "A family of lanthanide compounds based on nitronyl nitroxide radicals: synthesis, structure, magnetic and fluorescence properties." RSC Advances 7, no. 61 (2017): 38179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra05764d.

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43

Sellmann, Dieter, and Michael Waeber. "Übergangsmetallkomplexe mit Schwefelliganden, XVIII. Synthese und Reaktionen von [Ru(L)(PPh3)dttd]-Komplexen mit kleinen Stickstoffverbindungen L = NH3, N2H4, N2H3CH3, N2H3C6H5 sowie NO+ (dttd2- = 2,3;8,9-Dibenzo-1,4,7,10-tetrathiadecan (–2))/ Transition Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, XVIII. Synthesis and Reactions of [Ru(L)(PPh3)dttd] Complexes with Small Nitrogen Compounds L = NH3, N2H4, N2H3CH3, N2H3C6H5 and NO+ (dttd2- = 2,3;8,9-Dibenzo-1,4,7,10-tetrathiadecane (–2))." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 41, no. 7 (1986): 877–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1986-0714.

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Abstract Reaktionen von [Ru(L)(PPh3)dttd]-Komplexen mit kleinen Stickstoffverbindungen L = NH3, N2H4, N2H3CH3, N2H3C6H5 sowie NO+ (dttd2-= 2,3;8,9-Dibenzo-l,4,7,10-tetrathiadecan (—2)) Transition Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, XVIII* Synthesis and Reactions of [R u(L)(PPh3)dttd] Complexes with Small Nitrogen Com pounds L = N H 3, N2H 4, N2H 3C H 3, N2H 3C6H 5 and N O + (dttd2-= 2,3;8,9-D ibenzo-l,4,7,10-tetrathiadecane (—2)) D ieter Sellmann+ Ruthenium Sulfur C om plexes, N itrogen Ligands The com plex fragment [Ru(PPh3)dttd], (dttd2-= 2,3;8,9-dibenzo-l,4,7,10-tetrath iad ecane (— 2)), c
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44

Batchelor, Raymond J., Frederick W. B. Einstein, Nigel D. Lowe, Bradley A. Palm, Xiaoqian Yan, and Derek Sutton. "(Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)nitrosyl(ethylene)iridium Tetrafluoroborate, [(.eta.5-C5Me5)Ir(NO)(C2H4)][BF4]: Synthesis, Characterization, and Some Reactions. X-ray Crystal Structures of the Title Compound and Its Derivatives (.eta.5-C5Me5)Ir(NO)(CH2CH2OEt) and (.eta.5-C5Me5)2Ir2X2(.mu.-X)(.mu.-NO) (X = Br, I)." Organometallics 13, no. 5 (1994): 2041–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/om00017a070.

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45

Myers, P. R., T. F. Wright, M. A. Tanner, and H. R. Adams. "EDRF and nitric oxide production in cultured endothelial cells: direct inhibition by E. coli endotoxin." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 262, no. 3 (1992): H710—H718. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1992.262.3.h710.

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Recent studies have yielded contradictory interpretations about the influence of gram-negative endotoxin on endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF). We tested the hypothesis that Escherichia coli endotoxin exerts primary facilitatory or, alternatively, inhibitory actions on EDRF release and the synthesis of either nitric oxide or a nitroso compound in cultured endothelial cells. Bovine aortic endothelial cells were grown on microcarrier beads and either exposed acutely (30 min) to E. coli endotoxin or incubated with endotoxin for 1 h followed by a 1-h wash (prolonged exposure). EDRF bioacti
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46

Chen, Julie Y., Kevin R. Grundy, and Katherine N. Robertson. "Nitrosyl complexes of rhenium. 3. The synthesis and substitution reactions of [ReH(CH3OH)(NO)(PPh3)3]ClO4 derived from the reaction of ReH2(NO)(PPh3)3 with HClO4. Members of the series ReHX(NO)(PPh3)3." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 67, no. 7 (1989): 1187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v89-179.

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ReH2(NO)(PPh3)3 reacts with alcoholic HClO4 to yield the solvated cation, [ReH(ROH)(NO)(PPh3)3]ClO4 (R = CH3, C2H5) which can be isolated as an explosive solid (R = CH3 only). In the solid state, the perchlorate counter ion is hydrogen bound to the ligated alcohol, as observed for [ReH(CH3OH)(CO)(NO)(PPh3)2]ClO4. This latter complex also results from the reaction of [ReH(CH3OH)(NO)(PPh3)3]ClO4 with CO under ambient conditions. On reaction with p-tolylisocyanide (RNC), however, substitution is also accompanied by dihydrogen elimination to give [Re(OR)(NO)(CNR)2(PPh3)2]ClO4, irrespective of the
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47

Nagaraju, Bashetti, Jagarlapudi V. Shanmukhakumar, Nareshvarma Seelam, Tondepu Subbaiah, and Bethanamudi Prasanna. "A Facile One-Pot Synthesis of 3-Methylbenzisoxazoles via a Key Intermediate of ortho-Ethoxyvinyl Nitroaryls by Domino Rearrangement and Their Anti- Inflammatory Activity." Current Organic Synthesis 16, no. 8 (2020): 1161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570179416666190925125450.

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Background: Recently, there has been a lot of scientific interest in exploring the syntheses of oxygen and nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds due to their pharmacological activities. In addition, benzisoxazoles play a very important role in organic synthesis as key intermediates. Objective: In this paper, we focused on developing a novel synthetic route for biologically active arylisoxazoles under normal conditions, and simplified it to get high purities and yields, and also reported their anti-inflammatory activities. Method: An efficient and simple method has been explored for the sy
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48

Sutter, Jean-Pascal, Myrtil L. Kahn, Stéphane Golhen, Lahcène Ouahab, and Olivier Kahn. "Synthesis and Magnetic Behavior of Rare-Earth Complexes with N,O-Chelating Nitronyl Nitroxide Triazole Ligands: Example of a [GdIII{Organic Radical}2] Compound with anS=9/2 Ground State." Chemistry - A European Journal 4, no. 4 (1998): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1521-3765(19980416)4:4<571::aid-chem571>3.0.co;2-g.

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49

Pozsgay, Vince, and Harold J. Jennings. "Azide synthesis with stable nitrosyl salts." Tetrahedron Letters 28, no. 43 (1987): 5091–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(00)95598-9.

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50

ESTRADA, Carmen, Carmen GÓMEZ, José MARTÍN-NIETO, Trinidad DE FRUTOS, Amparo JIMÉNEZ, and Antonio VILLALOBO. "Nitric oxide reversibly inhibits the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase." Biochemical Journal 326, no. 2 (1997): 369–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3260369.

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Although it has been demonstrated that NO inhibits the proliferation of different cell types, the mechanisms of its anti-mitotic action are not well understood. In this work we have studied the possible interaction of NO with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), using transfected fibroblasts which overexpress the human EGFR. The NO donors S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP), 1,1-diethyl-2-hydroxy-2-nitrosohydrazine (DEA-NO) and N-{4-[1-(3-aminopropyl)-2-hydroxy-2-nitrosohydrazino]butyl}propane-1,3-diamine (DETA-NO) inhibited DNA synthesis of fibroblasts growing in the presence of fe
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