Academic literature on the topic 'Synthetic fibers industry – Italy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Naibova, T., K. Abbasova, and М. Janiyeva. "OBTAINING, RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF ION EXCHANGER RESINS BASED ON COOLIGOMERS." Danish scientific journal, no. 72 (May 25, 2023): 23–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7997319.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> At present, the chemistry of high-molecular compounds is one of the fastest growing areas of independent science. In modern times, there is not a single area of human activity in which high-molecular compounds are not used. High-molecular compounds have existed since very ancient times. However, many believe that these compounds became known by chemists after obtaining them artificially or synthetically. This is not the right idea. Thus, while the synthetic production of member substances began at the beginning of the ⅪX century, high-molecular compounds were known ev
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Nagraj. "Introduction to the Dye Industry." ENTECH 2, no. 1 (2024): 16–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14786436.

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The dye industry relies on dye substances to add color to different materials. These chemical molecules stick to fibers and other materials by forming bonds. Natural dyes come from plants, animals, or other natural sources. Synthetic dyes, however, are created in laboratories using chemicals.
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Lin, Jia Horng, Chen Hung Huang, Yu Chun Chuang, Ying Huei Shih, Ching Wen Lin, and Ching Wen Lou. "Property Evaluation of Sound-Absorbent Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Polypropylene Nonwoven Selvages." Advanced Materials Research 627 (December 2012): 855–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.627.855.

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The rapid development of textile industry at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution results in the invention of synthetic fibers. As synthetic fibers cannot be decomposed naturally, significant textile waste is thus created. Selvages, which make up the majority of our total garbage output, have a low value and thus are usually sold cheaply or outsourced as textile waste. This study aims to recycle and reclaim the nonwoven selvages which are discarded by the textile industry. The recycled polypropylene (PP) selvages, serving as a packing material, and 6 denier PP staple fibers are made into
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Negi, Arvind. "Environmental Impact of Textile Materials: Challenges in Fiber–Dye Chemistry and Implication of Microbial Biodegradation." Polymers 17, no. 7 (2025): 871. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17070871.

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Synthetic and natural fibers are widely used in the textile industry. Natural fibers include cellulose-based materials like cotton, and regenerated fibers like viscose as well as protein-based fibers such as silk and wool. Synthetic fibers, on the other hand, include PET and polyamides (like nylon). Due to significant differences in their chemistry, distinct dyeing processes are required, each generating specific waste. For example, cellulose fibers exhibit chemical inertness toward dyes, necessitating chemical auxiliaries that contribute to wastewater contamination, whereas synthetic fibers a
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Zuliahani, A., H. D. Rozman, and Abdul Rahman Rozyanty. "Influence of Montmorillonite Treated with Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide Addition in Epoxy-Kenaf Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 754-755 (April 2015): 235–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.754-755.235.

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The use of natural fiber as reinforcement in polymer composites has gained importance recently due to environmental concern and its abundance availability from agricultural crops and wood industry [1]. Many advantages offered by natural fibers over synthetic fibers include low density, greater deformability, low cost per unit volume, recyclability and biodegradability [2-3]. In addition, the mechanical properties of natural fibers such as flax, hemp, jute, sisal and kenaf are comparable with glass fiber in respect of strength and modulus [4]. Hence, many studies have been carried out to replac
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Ahmed, Waleed, Fady Alnajjar, Essam Zaneldin, Ali H. Al-Marzouqi, Munkhjargal Gochoo, and Sumayya Khalid. "Implementing FDM 3D Printing Strategies Using Natural Fibers to Produce Biomass Composite." Materials 13, no. 18 (2020): 4065. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13184065.

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Current environmental concerns have led to a search of more environmentally friendly manufacturing methods; thus, natural fibers have gained attention in the 3D printing industry to be used as bio-filters along with thermoplastics. The utilization of natural fibers is very convenient as they are easily available, cost-effective, eco-friendly, and biodegradable. Using natural fibers rather than synthetic fibers in the production of the 3D printing filaments will reduce gas emissions associated with the production of the synthetic fibers that would add to the current pollution problem. As a matt
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Hanumantharao and Rao. "Multi-Functional Electrospun Nanofibers from Polymer Blends for Scaffold Tissue Engineering." Fibers 7, no. 7 (2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib7070066.

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Electrospinning and polymer blending have been the focus of research and the industry for their versatility, scalability, and potential applications across many different fields. In tissue engineering, nanofiber scaffolds composed of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or a mixture of both have been reported. This review reports recent advances in polymer blended scaffolds for tissue engineering and the fabrication of functional scaffolds by electrospinning. A brief theory of electrospinning and the general setup as well as modifications used are presented. Polymer blends, including blends with
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Donatelli, Antonio, Patrizia Aversa, Roberto Terzi, et al. "Influence of Carding and Pressing on Hygrothermal Properties and Fire Reaction of Hemp Fiber Nonwoven Mats." Advances in Sciences and Engineering 11, no. 2 (2019): 78–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32732/ase.2019.11.2.78.

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This article depicts the effect of carding and pressing on hygrothermal properties of hemp fibers nonwoven mats, trying to understand if their implementation can improve their behavior when employed as insulation materials in buildings. Hemp fibers belonging to Cannabis Sativa species and coming from local area (Apulia - Italy) were examined, then samples of carded and pressed hemp fibers nonwoven mats were prepared. According to European standards, the thermal conductivity, the vapor permeability and the fire reaction of hemp fibers samples were measured. Results were compared to each other a
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Moreira, T. M., and Emília Satoshi Miyamaru Seo. "Corn Leaf Fibers Preparation and Characterization for Composite Obtention." Materials Science Forum 881 (November 2016): 271–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.881.271.

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There is a global trend in seeking plant fibers to replace the synthetic fibers to obtain reinforced composites, aiming the use of renewable resources. In this context, this paper objective is to develop the process of corn leaf fibers preparations , characterize and adapt them for applications in the construction industry. Corn leaves were dried in room temperature, treated by mercerising (chemical process of attack on the fiber surface making it rough); then neutralized with acid solution and washed in running water. The characterization of the corn leaf fibers was performed by X-ray diffrac
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Racho, Patcharin, Pinitta Phalathip, and Warutai Dejtanon. "Modified Synthetic Fibers a Treatment for Heavy Metal Removal in Aqueous." Materials Science Forum 890 (March 2017): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.890.133.

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In this study was evaluated a performance of chemically modified synthesis fiber for the heavy metal treatment. Four fibers sampled from textile industry were evaluated in this study including of polyester, nylon, rayon and polyester/cotton. The graft copolymerization is the first step of modification process using acrylic acid with and without a surfactant. Then, amino chelating group was prepared via soaked in ethylenediamine solution. The grafting percentage was found in about 30-54% and 12-138% respectively without and with a surfactant conditions, respectively.Since, 3 M of acrylic acid 0
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Tshifularo, Cyrus Alushavhiwi. "Comparative performance of natural and synthetic fibre nonwoven geotextiles." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/21362.

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The aim of this work was to establish a range of suitable process parameters which can be utilized to produce needlepunched nonwoven fabrics for geotextile applications. Nonwoven fabrics were produced from 100% PP, a blend of 50/50% PP/kenaf and 100% kenaf fibres. The depths of needle penetration of 4, 7 and 10 mm, stroke frequencies of 250, 350 and 450 strokes/min and mass per unit area of 300, 600 and 900 g/m2 were utilized for producing the fabrics, on a Dilo loom. The effect of depth of needle penetration, stroke frequency and mass per unit area on the fabric properties, namely, tensile st
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Giordano, João Batista. "Tratamento corona sobre superficies texteis." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/266145.

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Orientador: João Sinezio de Carvalho Campos<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Quimica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T13:40:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Giordano_JoaoBatista_D.pdf: 4390680 bytes, checksum: 205aa7153da8e4745f9366e58adcb8cf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Dentre as técnicas de modificação de superfícies aplicadas na indústria para melhorar adesão, o tratamento por descarga corona é amplamente utilizado. Durante o tratamento por descarga coro na, espécies ativas são geradas, as quais podem reagir com a super
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KENIS, Patrick. "The social construction of industries: collective action among chemical textile fibre firms in West Germany, Italy and Britain, 1968-1985." Doctoral thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/5264.

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Defence date: 3 May 1989<br>Examining board: Philippe C. Schmitter, Stanford University (supervisor) ; Bernd Marin, European Centre Vienna (co-supervisor) ; Mark Elchardus, Free University Brussels ; Cornelis Lammers, University of Leiden ; Susan Strange, European University Institute<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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Kao, Feng-Hsi, and 高豐熙. "The Impact of South Korea Signed FTA on the Domestic Polyester Staple Fiber Industry and the Future Business Strategy Research-Case Study of Shin Kong Synthetic Fibers in Polyester Staple Fiber." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50635814923865004155.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>企業管理研究所<br>101<br>Abstract The Asian financial crisis in 1997, Indonesia, South Korea and Thailand, the three countries most affected by this financial turmoil, such as Hong Kong, Laos, Malaysia and the Philippines have been affected. South Korea, after the financial turmoil began to adjust the economic and trade policies. In order to explore the international trade market, the South Korean government is actively seeking the signing of free trade agreements with other countries. During this period has been completed with the ASEAN (2004), Chile (2002), Singapore (2005), Thaila
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Books on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Shelton, Linda C. Manmade fibers. Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission, 1995.

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Shelton, Linda C. Manmade fibers. Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission, 1995.

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Shelton, Linda C. Manmade fibers. Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission, 1995.

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Commission, United States International Trade. Aramid fiber formed of poly para-phenylene terephthalamide from the Netherlands. U.S. International Trade Commission, 1993.

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United States International Trade Commission. Aramid fiber formed of poly para-phenylene terephthalamide from the Netherlands. U.S. International Trade Commission, 1994.

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Mexicana, Comisión Petroquímica, ed. La industria de las fibras químicas en México. Secretaría de Energía, Minas e Industria Paraestatal, Comisión Petroquímica Mexicana, 1990.

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India. Bureau of Industrial Costs & Prices., ed. Report on techno-economic study of viscose filament yarn, February 1993. Bureau of Industrial Costs & Prices, Ministry of Industry, 1996.

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Kenis, Patrick. The social construction of an industry: A world of chemical fibres. Campus Verlag, 1992.

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Davies, Stanley. The man-made fibre industry in Japan. Economist Intelligence Unit, 1989.

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Commission, United States International Trade. Flat goods of manmade fibers, luggage of manmade fibers, and handbags of manmade fibers: Report to the United States Trade Representative on investigation no. 332-208, under section 332 of the Tariff Act of 1930. U.S. International Trade Commission, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Pepera, Raymond, and Behrouz Shafei. "Advancing Toward Net Zero: The Role of Fibers in Sustainable Concrete Construction." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69626-8_31.

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AbstractThis study investigates the integration of synthetic fibers—polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), alkali-resistant glass (AG), and polypropylene (PP) fibers—into concrete mixes from the perspective of the structural materials’ carbon footprint and progress toward net-zero construction. It scrutinizes these fibers’ production processes, usage, and end-of-life stages, evaluating their CO2 emissions and broader environmental impact within the sustainable construction framework. The study introduces a specific mix design where the fibers above are added at percentages of 0.25% and 0.50% to concrete, wi
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Singh, Sudarshan, and Warangkana Chunglok. "Potential Application of Biopolymers in the Textile Industry." In Biopolymers Towards Green and Sustainable Development. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815079302122010010.

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Textile configurations are derived from two major sources such as ancient handicraft and modern scientific inventions. Textile fabrication using polymeric fiber is one of the fastest-growing sectors since the 19th century and is currently the secondlargest manufacturing industry after information technology. Although polymers are predominantly used in the development of dosage forms, however recent devolvement in natural polymer chemistry reflects its association with the production of plastics, fibers, elastomers, etc. Innovation using natural polymer fibers-based textile could serve as an al
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Singh, Bhupinder. "ORGANIC FIBERS: SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION FOR TEXTILE INDUSTRY." In Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences Volume 3 Book 1. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bcagp1ch29.

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Textile processing industry uses thousands of dyes and chemicals resulting in discharge of polluted liquid effluents. The different kinds of dyes used in textile printing consist of hazardous heavy metals. It is one of biggest sector in India which discharge untreated textile effluents on open land, from here it seep into aquifers and increase the contamination of ground water besides air and surface water pollution. The management of waste and other environmental issues in textile industry using appropriate technology and sustainable practices is a very important issue now a day throughout th
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Han, Chang Dae. "Fiber Spinning." In Rheology and Processing of Polymeric Materials: Volume 2: Polymer Processing. Oxford University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195187830.003.0011.

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Fiber spinning is one of the oldest polymer processing operations that have contributed significantly to our society, especially after the commercialization of polyamide (nylon) synthetic fibers in the 1940s by DuPont Company. Subsequent commercialization of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and polyacrylonitrile fibers in the 1950s made the synthetic fiber industry very prosperous. For a given fiber-forming polymer, different spinning techniques can produce fibers possessing markedly different physical and/or mechanical properties. Thus, the fiber industry made continuous efforts through the
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Queiroz, Syme Regina Souza, Felipe Augusto dos Santos Alves, Giâcomo dos Santos Freire, Nilton Cesar Almeida Queiroz, and Vera Lucia Dias da Silva. "Tensile properties of composites with glass fibers and curauá fibers in polyester resin matrix." In UNITING KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH FOR GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/uniknowindevolp-043.

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Synthetic glass fiber is used by several industrial segments, including civil construction in northern Brazil, due to its characteristics and properties that allow lightness and durability to manufactured products. Curauá (Ananas erectifolius), is a plant with flat, hard leaves that occurs in the state of Pará, from which fiber is extracted that may represent great potential for use in composites for the civil construction industry. Thus, polymer composites with polyester resin matrix and reinforcement with short glass and curauá fibers, both 15 mm long and randomly distributed, were produced
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Baby, Ruksana, Kavita Mathur, and Emiel DenHartog. "Non-destructive Characterizations of Natural Yarns and Fabrics." In Natural Fiber [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102587.

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Textiles, next to skin, are an integral part of our lives, govern the skin microclimate, and contribute to our comfort and health. Over the years, natural and synthetic textiles have dominated the industry in diverse application areas. However, when it comes to the sustainability of the raw materials or products, processes, and the environment, the natural polymers or fibers will always dominate the preference. One of the many natural fibers, cotton fiber is the most popular and widely used one, leading to many fundamental researches in the fields of polymers, fibers, fabrics, their manufactur
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Madhu, Amit. "Naturally Colored Cotton: A Sustainable Innovation." In Agricultural Sciences. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113290.

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Historically, the global textile industry has been characterized by resource-intensive processes, environmental degradation and a high dependence on synthetic dyes that contribute to pollution. In recent years, the quest for sustainability has led to the exploration of alternative methods and materials that minimize the industry’s ecological footprint. Naturally colored cotton fibers, ranging from earthy browns and greens to subdued yellows and reds, are produced by cotton plants that have either been genetically altered or carefully bred. This unique characteristic eliminates the need for che
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Rathi, Dr Meenakshi. "CHEMICAL TRENDS TO KEEP AN EYE ON IN 2022-23." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical, Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 2 Book 13. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v2bs13p3ch2.

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Since its inception, the chemical industry has been characterised by its diversity and fragmentation. Basic chemicals, resins/synthetic rubber/fibers, petrochemicals, plastics/polymers, agriculture chemicals, medicines, biochemicals, coatings/adhesives, cleaning /toiletries, instrumentation/lab equipment, and many more are all included. There are products that have reached their full potential and others that still have a lot of room to develop. The clearance process for novel drugs also takes longer and costs more money as a result of tightening regulations. In addition, we currently exist in
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Krastanov, Albert, Philip J. Yeboah, Namesha Dulari Wijemanna, Abdulhakim S. Eddin, Raphael D. Ayivi, and Salam A. Ibrahim. "Volatile Aromatic Flavor Compounds in Yogurt: A Review." In Current Issues and Advances in the Dairy Industry. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109034.

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Lactic acid bacteria are of great importance in the production of yogurt worldwide, yet very little is still known about the mechanisms of aroma formation in foods subjected to lactic acid fermentation. However, advances in the Adolfsson development of instrument methods have made it possible to avoid some of the difficulties in extracting flavoring substances from the otherwise complex matrix of lactic acid products. In this chapter, we present recent developments related to the impact of yogurt starter cultures on the production of the aromatic components in yogurts. In addition, we examine
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Singh, Satendra, and Pankaj Kumar Gupta. "Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composite: A Review." In Manufacturing and Processing of Advanced Materials. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815136715123010016.

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The manufacturing industry uses a variety of materials, including pure metals, alloys and composites. Due to the inability of pure metals to meet the demands of modern products, a transition in materials from pure metals to composites is taking place. Composite materials are invented to attain the desired properties, including lightweight, high strength, creep resistance, high corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, high-temperature resistance and high wear resistance. Natural plant fibers, such as flax, hemp, kenaf, jute, sisal, coir and cotton, are a reliable source for producing composite
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Conference papers on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Agarwal, D. C., and Helena Alves. "Applications of Alloy 59 (UNS N06059) and Alloy 31 (UNS N08031) in Mitigating Corrosion Problems in CPI and Petrochemical Industries." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07186.

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Abstract CPI &amp; Petrochemicals constitute a huge, complex and highly diverse industry which forms an integral part of the US economy. It covers converting various raw materials (about 10 of them), the most important ones being organic in nature such as oil, natural gas and coal whilst others are inorganic in nature such as ores / elements taken from the earth (phosphates, sulfur, potash etc), air (nitrogen, oxygen) and water (chlorine, hydrogen). Conversion of these base materials produce about 300 different “intermediates” which then go into production of about 30.000 plus consumer product
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Agarwal, D. C., and Michael Eckhardt. "Nickel Alloys and Newer Super-Austenitic Alloys Contributions in the CPI and Petrochemical Industries." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06233.

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Abstract In the CPI and petrochemical sectors basic raw materials, both organic and inorganic, are converted into products for use in other industries and/or direct use by consumers. The vast majority of chemicals are produced from a very limited number of simple chemicals which are derived from about ten raw materials. These are hydrocarbons (oil, natural gas, coal), minerals, rocks, salts, sulfur, phosphorus, air, water, inorganic acids and halogens. The first stage in the CPI/petrochemical industry is the conversion of the raw materials into base chemicals such as ethane, propane, butane, b
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Cioffi, Elena, and Barbara Pizzicato. "Design and tools for the transformation and valorisation of agro-industrial waste for Made in Italy industries." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002019.

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Responding to a sustainable production is an imperative that is gaining more and more relevance in the definition of specific programs and strategies at national and international level. This urgency leads towards zero waste and circular models and processes that minimize the extraction of resources from the biosphere and do not create waste; instead, when the waste of natural or anthropogenic transformations cannot be avoided, their valorization as resources must be carried out. The development of integrated supply chains, knowledge transfer between different disciplines and the dialogue betw
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THANKI, NIDHI M., ABIGAIL HENDERSON, JOE FEHRENBACH, CHAD ULVEN, and ALI AMIRI. "ANALYZING THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THERMOPLASTIC REINFORCED WITH NATURAL FIBERS." In Thirty-sixth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc36/35904.

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Synthetic fibers such as glass, carbon, etc., are used as reinforcement in polymer composites due to their high strength and modulus. However, synthetic fibers contribute to high costs and have a significant environmental impact. To overcome this challenge, various natural fibers, including banana, kenaf, coir, bamboo, hemp, and sisal fiber, as reinforced in a polymer matrix are investigated for mechanical properties. In this study, biocomposites with natural fibers as reinforced are developed and characterized. Treated and untreated natural fibers such as flax, maple, and pine as reinforced i
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Hanedar, Asude, Mehmet Şaş, Elçin Güneş, Gül Kaykıoğlu, and Yalçın Güneş. "Determination of atmospheric microplastic levels in a textile industry intensive region." In 7th International Scientific Conference Contemporary Trends and Innovations in Textile Industry – CT&ITI 2024. Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia, Belgrade, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ct_iti24063h.

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Microplastics (MPs) are synthetic plastic particles ranging in size from 1.000-5.000 mm, which can be found in regular, irregular, fiber, and foam shapes. Due to their environmental ubiquity and potential toxicological effects, they have become one of the most concerning pollutants worldwide in recent years. It is known that MPs are present in water, soil, and air environments, and their atmospheric concentrations in the air, as a result of their wide distribution, are considered a potential source of exposure through respiration and ingestion. The main sources of MPs are considered to be synt
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Mugarura, Isaac, and Mehmet Çevik. "Natural Fibers in Uganda Suitable for Sustainable Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites." In 7th International Students Science Congress. Izmir International guest Students Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2023.040.

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The use of natural fibers in composite polymers has grown rapidly and has gained popularity in various areas. Most of these natural fibers can also be found in Uganda. Many sectors are currently shifting to “green technologies” that are environmentally friendly in order to reduce synthetic plastic wastes and pollutions. Natural fibers are at low-cost with high specific properties and low densities. Based on these factors, most developing countries already begun using natural fibers to produce good quality products that are effective and economical. Countries like Uganda are the future source o
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Sancaktar, Erol, and Satilmis Basan. "Excimer Laser Treatment of Nylon Fibers for Improved Adhesion to Vulcanized Natural Rubber." In ASME 2020 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2020-22435.

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Abstract Cords made of steel, nylon or polyester are important reinforcement components used in tire industry. The bond strength between the cords and the rubber matrix is closely related to the surface properties of the cord fibers. Previous research revealed Ultraviolet (UV) laser-induced characteristic topography on synthetic fibers after irradiation, which is considered by us as an advantageous factor in developing bonding strength between fiber-rubber composites. We applied various UV laser treatments on the surfaces of nylon fibers in order to obtain similar topographic features. Adhesio
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da Cruz, D. M., L. B. Zangalli, M. A. Barreto, F. M. Clain, and C. E. M. Guilherme. "Mechanical Characterization of High-Elongation Polyester and Polyamide Fibers for FOWT Mooring." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4043/35667-ms.

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Abstract This study examines the mechanical properties of high-elongation polyester (HE PET) and polyamide (PA) fibers, focusing on their potential for shallow water mooring applications in Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWT). Synthetic fibers are widely employed in offshore mooring systems due to their lightweight, high flexibility, and excellent fatigue resistance. Among these, PA is commonly chosen for shallow waters, valued for its shock absorption and dynamic performance. However, its higher cost and limited availability pose significant challenges. HE PET presents itself as a cost-eff
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LANGHORST,, AMY, ELISA HARRISON, ANSHUL SINGHAL, MIHAELA BANU, and ALAN TAUB. "REINFORCEMENT OF NATURAL FIBERS VIA SUPERCRITICAL FLUID INFILTRATION OF NANOPARTICLES." In Proceedings for the American Society for Composites-Thirty Seventh Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc37/36411.

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In recent years, consumer products have been increasingly utilizing sustainable materials to attempt to reduce the product’s carbon footprint. For example, the automotive industry has incorporated a variety of natural fiber polymer composites on vehicles in the last 20 years, including wheat straw in the Ford Flex and flax fibers on the Polestar Precept and the Porsche Cayman GT4 Clubsport. However, natural fibers exhibit lower strength and stiffness in comparison to synthetic reinforcing agents, such as glass fiber. In this work, the authors are developing a technique to improve the mechanica
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Jawale, Pradeep, Ashok Mache, Chirag Chhatlani, Omkar Wagh, and Sakshi Pandit. "Identification of Low Vibration Damping Areas on Automotive Door Panel and Improvement Using Natural Fibers." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-2338.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Vibrations constitute a pivotal factor affecting passenger comfort and overall vehicle performance in both Conventional Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) vehicles and Electric Vehicles (EVs). These vibrations emanate from various sources, including vehicle design and construction, road conditions, and driving patterns, thereby leading to passenger discomfort and fatigue. In the pursuit of mitigating these issues, natural fibers, known for their exceptional damping properties, have emerged as innovative materials for integ
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Reports on the topic "Synthetic fibers industry – Italy"

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Beckman, Ivan. Development of alternative air filtration materials and methods of analysis. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47188.

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Development of high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters demonstrate an effort to mitigate dangerous aerosol hazards at the point of production. The nuclear power industry installs HEPA filters as a final line of containment of hazardous particles. An exploration of analytical, experimental, computational, and machine learning models is presented in this dissertation to advance the science of air filtration technology. This dissertation studies, develops, and analyzes alternative air filtration materials and methods of analysis that optimize filtration efficiency and reduce resistance to
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