Academic literature on the topic 'Syringe pump'

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Journal articles on the topic "Syringe pump"

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BRUNDTLAND, TERJE. "From medicine to natural philosophy: Francis Hauksbee's way to the air-pump." British Journal for the History of Science 41, no. 2 (March 6, 2008): 209–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000708740800085x.

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AbstractFrancis Hauksbee (1660–1713) is well known for his double-barrelled air-pump. However, the origin of this pump, and Hauksbee's background, are often described as a mystery. This text seeks to dispel the riddle. It is argued that Hauksbee's competence as an exceptional maker of air-pumps was developed between 1699 and 1703 as a result of his experiences with the construction, manufacturing and sale of cupping-glasses. His cupping utensils embodied a new design, where syringes were used to evacuate the glasses, instead of the traditional way by fire or mouth suction. These syringes, which in fact were small air-pumps, were perfected between 1699 and 1701. A larger syringe, introduced in 1701, served as a transition from the cupping-syringe to his first air-pump for use in natural philosophy. This syringe was described as a ‘combined engine’, which could serve as an air-pump, a condensing engine and a syringe for injecting air, wax or mercury into pathological specimens. Hauksbee's first air-pump was a single-barrelled model introduced in 1702, based on the combined engine. Its various features, such as easy and convenient leak-tightening, exact pressure measurements by an in-built barometer and an air-inlet function for readmission of air into the receiver, are discussed. Finally, it is shown that these activities gave Hauksbee the reputation of being an outstanding instrument-maker, years before the double-barrelled air-pump was in sight.
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Derrick, J. L., A. M.-H. Ho, and A. M. W. Cho. "Consequences of Syringe Size Sensor Malfunction in a Modern Infusion Pump." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 31, no. 1 (February 2003): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0303100115.

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Prompted by an actual case of potentially life-threatening infusion pump malfunction, we investigated the effects of wire breakage(s) within the syringe size sensor circuit in a Graseby 3400 infusion pump.The circuit wires within the sensor were systematically broken.The syringe sizes recognised by the sabotaged circuit and the actual sizes of syringes inserted into the pump were compared.Thirty-eight per cent of the possible wire breakages resulted in a smaller syringe size being recognized, causing the infusion rate to be too fast, and 38% of the possible wire breakage resulted in a larger syringe size being recognized, causing the infusion rate to be too slow.The volume delivered for each different size of Terumo syringe as a function of distance travelled by the plunger was measured.The errors ranged from 0.4 to 2.6 times that of the expected rate.Only 1.3% of the possible wire breakage(s) were recognised as errors by the pump.The infusion rates were not affected in 22.5% of the cases.Wire breakage within the syringe size sensor in infusion pumps is yet another potential source of infusion error, with important safety implications.
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Wadham, Paul. "Syringe Pump Design." Engineering in Medicine 15, no. 4 (October 1986): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/emed_jour_1986_015_048_02.

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With the evolution of special care baby, intensive care, and coronary care units over the last decade, there has developed a need for greater accuracy in the control of increasingly potent infusions. The design of bedside syringe pump infusers that administer the contents of a syringe to a patient at a constant and predetermined rate will be considered in terms of their ergonomics, control, and safety. Syringe pump design has evolved over the past few years from simple mechanised forms of syringe driving to very sophisticated and precisely-controlled drive systems capable of high volumetric accuracy over a wide range of clinical conditions and sustained for long time periods. This has led to the development of new and critical forms of drug therapy. In addition, important progress has been made in the safety and reliability aspects of syringe pump design. Modern syringe pumps are expected to have fail-safe electronics to protect the patient in the event of a fault occurring. With the advent of modern microprocessor techniques, future syringe pumps can be expected to incorporate further sophisticated operational and safety enhancements, whilst remaining simple to operate. Typical safety enhancements could include the incorporation of a variable pressure sensor to protect against unwanted pressure build up in the IV line, the use of absolute linear encoding techniques for control and monitoring of the infusion, and the increasing use of self-tests and diagnostics to aid the user. Operational enhancements could include the ability to support pharmacokinetic techniques, as well as closed loop drug therapy and remote computer control. Whilst this suggests that infusion therapy might become too sophisticated for day to day use, comprehensive interactive instructions and diagnostic aids would contribute greatly to ease of use. Good user training will be of increasing importance to maximize the benefits of the advances in syringe pump design.
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Kurniawan, Erry Dwi, Alwin Adam, Muhammad Ichlasul Salik, and Paulus Lobo Gareso. "Programmable Syringe Pump for Selective Micro Droplet Deposition." Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi 19, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jet.v19.75-82.

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Micro/nanopatterns with micro deposition techniques have been used in various applications such as flexible electronic devices, biosensing, and biological tissue engineering. For depositing a small size of droplets that can be controlled, structured and patterned precisely is a very important process for microfabrication. In this study, we developed a low cost and simple system for fabricating micro/nanostructure by a selective micro deposition process using a syringe pump. This method is an additive fabrication method where selective droplet materials are released through a needle of the syringe pump. By translating the rotating stepper motor into a linear movement of the lead screw, it will press the plunger of the syringe and give a force to the fluid inside the syringe, hence a droplet can be injected out. The syringe pump system consists of a syringe, the mechanical unit, and the controller unit. A stepper motor, the lead screw, and the mechanical components are used for the mechanical unit. Arduino Uno microcontroller is used as the controller unit and can be programmed by the computer through GUI (Graphical User Interface). The input parameters, such as the push or pull of flow direction, flow rate, the droplet volume, and syringe size dimension can be inputted by the user as their desired value via keypad or the computer. The measurement results show that the syringe pump has characteristics: the maximum average error value of the measured volume is 2.5% and the maximum average error value of the measured flow rate is 14%. The benefits of a syringe pump for micro deposition can overcome photolithography weaknesses, which require an etching and stencil process in the manufacture of semiconductors. Combining two or more syringes into one system with different droplet materials can be used as a promising method for 3D microfabrication in the future.
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Falista M, Hafidz. "RANCANG BANGUN SYRINGE PUMP." Elektrika 9, no. 2 (October 4, 2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/elektrika.v9i2.1094.

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<p> A syringe pump is a tool for inserting high-dose drug fluids given to patients. The accuracy and accuracy of the amount of fluid given to this device are quite high. The need for this tool in hospitals is very large, but in terms of the economy, the price of the equipment is still very expensive so it is not affordable for small hospitals. The purpose of making a syringe pump is to be able to meet the needs of the syringe pump in small hospitals so that it can save on budget expenses. Therefore a syringe pump is designed, designed using the Arduino Nano as a control system, display flow speed with 16x2 LCD, stepper motor as a syringe booster according to the regulated flow speed, and buzzer as an alarm when a blockage occurs and the syringe placement is incorrect. Flowrate parameters at a speed of 10 ml / hour, 20 ml / hour, 30 ml / hour, 40 ml / hour and 50 ml / hour.</p><p>Keywords: Syringe Pump, flowrate, stepper motor, Arduino Nano </p>
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Nieman, M., A. L. Evans, and A. Shaw. "A syringe pump tester." Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology 10, no. 5 (January 1986): 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03091908609022917.

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Bray, R. J. "SYRINGE PUMP SAFETY LOCK." Lancet 331, no. 8578 (January 1988): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92767-5.

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Voelker, Rebecca. "Programmable Syringe Pump Alert." JAMA 316, no. 13 (October 4, 2016): 1350. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.13805.

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Sherry, E. "Ohmeda 9000 syringe pump." Anaesthesia 46, no. 9 (September 1991): 788–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09788.x.

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Mulyono, Tri, Asnawati Asnawati, and Umarul Faruq. "Design of Multi Syringe Pump for Flow System Analysis." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 14, no. 1 (January 6, 2013): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v14i1.477.

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The aims of this work were to research: design of the multi syringe pumps, volume consistency of ISAB and the correlation of the PWM to the flow rate of carrier. Pump speed was set by PWM. Controlling the pump speed and time were performed with a computer using Labview software. It was found that based on the time variation of time then the volume of ISAB has a consistency of the injected volume with Kv 0.25% to 2.53% and the rate of carrier based on multi syringe velocity have a good correlation with the regression value of 0.998 and the value of Kv 0.27% to 1.2%. Keywords : Multi syringe pump, MSFIA methods, PWM
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Syringe pump"

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Kravchenko, Evgenija, and Trägårdh Patrik Forsberg. "Flödesberoende avvikelser hos distributionen av läkemedel inom neonatalvården vid användning av infusionspumpar." Thesis, KTH, Medicinteknik och hälsosystem, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235094.

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Volym- och sprutpumpar används inom neonatalvården tillsammans med en specialanpassad kateter. De prematurfödda barnen är mycket känsliga för feldoseringar men det finns minimalt med dokumenterade projekt som undersöker hur väl den distribuerade dosen stämmer överens med den angivna på infusionspumpen. Målet med denna studie var att kontrollera om det fettbaserade läkemedlet Clinoleic flyter tillbaka i det gemensamma blocket, avgöra tiden det tar för läkemedel att flyta fram samt mäta mängden av läkemedel som kommer till mynningen av katetern. Antalet pumpar begränsades till startuppsättningen inom intensivvården på neonatalavdelningen, vilket är fyra pumpar. Mängden av läkemedlet för fem olika flöden undersöktes endast för läkemedlet Peyona med koffeinbas. Projektet genomfördes på Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset och i samarbete med Nya Karolinska Solna förbättrades förståelse för uppsättningens användning. Samtliga sjuksköterskor och ingenjörer vi kom i kontakt med på sjukhusen ansåg att fler studier behöver göras inom distribution av läkemedlen. Tydliga kopplingar kan ses mellan resultat som presenteras i arbetet och misstankar och förväntningar efter samtal med de som jobbar med pumpar. Möjliga framtida experiment som kan ge tydligare riktlinjer inom neonatalvården diskuteras. Det är några anmärkningsvärda resultat som redovisas i studien. De är att Clinoleic flyter bakåt i blocket och att fylla backventilen tar mellan 16 och 25 minuter för de undersökta flödena. Dessutom framgår det att distributionen av Peyona avviker minst för de högre flödena.
Volume and syringe pumps are used in neonatal care together with a customized catheter. The premature born children are extremely sensitive to incorrect dosage, but there are only a short number of documented projects that investigate how well the distributed dose corresponds to that indicated on the infusion pump. The aim of this study was to check whether the fat-based drug Clinoleic flows back into the common block, determine the time it takes for drug to flow and measure the amount of drug that comes to the orifice of the catheter. The number of pumps and drugs was limited to the initial set that is used in intensive care in the neonatal department. The setup consists of four pumps and the drugs Peyona, Clinoleic, Glucos and Sodium Chloride solution. The amount of medicine distributed for five different flows was investigated only for the caffeine-based drug Peyona. The project was implemented at Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset and with help of Nya Karolinska Solna the understanding for the used setup was improved. All nurses and engineers we came into contact with at the hospitals felt that more studies should be done in the subject of the distribution of the drugs. Obvious connections are seen between results that are presented and suspicions and expectations after consultation with those who work with pumps daily. Possible future experiments that provide clearer guidelines for neonatal care are discussed. There are some notable results reported in the study. They are that Clinoleic is flowing back into the block and filling the check valve takes between 16 and 25 minutes for the investigated flows. for the investigated flows and that that the smallest distribution deviation of Peyona is observed in higher flows.
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Fialová, Lenka. "Měření tlaku v infuzním systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242097.

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The first part of this work is about history of infusion technology, specially about recent developments in electronic infusion devices. Then, there are described basic principles of infusion pumps and syringe pumps. The second part introduces safety features of infusion technology. An occlusion alarm is one of them. There is described a method of measurement that verifies the functionality of this alarm in two instruments of different producers with various settings. Data obtained by this method are statistically processed and the results discussed.
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Junior, Felisberto Gonçalves Santos. "Determinação fotométrica de sulfato e cloreto em coque de petróleo, molibdênio em plantas e zinco em águas empregando multicomutação com bomba de seringa." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/64/64135/tde-09032017-091018/.

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Nesta tese foram desenvolvidos procedimentos analíticos fotométricos automáticos para determinação simultânea de sulfato e cloreto em coque de petróleo, molibdênio em plantas sem etapa de pré-concentração com solvente orgânico e zinco em águas empregando microextração líquido-líquido. Em todos os procedimentos reportados nesta tese, o módulo de análise foi baseado no processo de multicomutação, utilizou-se bomba de seringa como propulsor de fluidos e válvulas solenoide de três vias como dispositivos de comutação para controlar as inserções das alíquotas da amostra e dos reagentes no percurso analítico. As detecções fotométricas foram realizadas empregando fotômetros de LEDs, construídos para este projeto, equipados com celas de fluxo com caminho óptico longo (50,0 mm para cloreto, sulfato e zinco, 200,0 mm para molibdênio). O fotômetro foi construído com LEDs de alto brilho como máximos de emissão em 472 nm para cloreto, sulfato e molibdênio e 525 nm para zinco. Os procedimentos para determinação simultânea de sulfato e cloreto apresentaram faixa linear entre 10-700 mg L-1; 0,25-10 mg L-1; limite de detecção de 5,3 mg L-1; 0,16 mg L-1; coeficiente de variação de 3,0%; 0,9 % (n=10), respectivamente, e frequência de amostragem de 75 determinações por hora para cada analito. O procedimento para determinação de molibdênio apresentou faixa linear entre 50 - 500 ?g L-1, limite de detecção 9,1 ?g L-1, coeficiente de variação 1,07% (n=10) e frequência de amostragem de 51 determinações por hora. O procedimento para zinco apresentou uma faixa linear entre 10-100 ?g L-1, limite de detecção 8,3 ?g L-1, coeficiente de variação 3,3% (n=10) e frequência de amostragem de 19 determinações por hora
In this thesis, automated photometric analytical procedures for simultaneous determination of sulfate and chloride in petroleum coke, molybdenum in plants without pre-concentration step and zinc in water using liquid-liquid microextraction were developed. All procedures reported in this thesis, employed flow analysis modules based on multicommuted process, syringe pump for fluid propulsion and solenoid three-way valves as commutation devices the insertion aliquots of sample and reagents solutions in the analytical path. Photometric detections were performed, using LEDs-photometers, built for this project, equipped with flow cells with long optical path (50.0 mm for chloride, sulfate and zinc, 200.0 mm for molybdenum) and the high intense radiation beam LEDs with maximum emission at 472 nm for chloride, sulfate and molybdenum and 525 nm for zinc. The procedures for simultaneous determination of sulfate and chloride showed linear response between 10 to 700 mg L-1; 0.25 to 10 mg L-1; detection limit of 5.3 mg L-1; 0.16 mg L-1; variation coefficient of 3.0%; 0.9% (n = 10), respectively, and sampling throughput of 75 determinations per hour for each analyte. The procedure for molybdenum presented a linear response between 50 to 500 ?g L-1, detection limit of 9.1 ?g L-1, variation coefficient of 1.07% (n = 10) and sampling throughput of 51 determinations per hour. The procedure for zinc showed linear response between 10 to 100 ?g L-1, detection limit of 8.3 ?g L-1, variation coefficient of 3.3% (n = 10) and sampling throughput of 19 determinations per hour
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Wilkinson, Margaret Mary. "The understanding, perceptions and expectations of families of terminally ill patients on introducing the syringe driver in a palliative care unit." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1541.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology: Nursing In the Faculty of Health and Wellness Sciences At the Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2013
The syringe driver is a battery-operated device which accurately delivers a continuous subcutaneous infusion of a combination of medication to alleviate symptoms, such as pain, nausea and vomiting, noisy moist breathing and preterminal restlessness. The researcher who works in a palliative care unit in Cape Town noticed the ambivalence and negative attitudes from family members regarding the use of the syringe driver. This gave rise to distress, conflict and ambivalence in patients and between family members. This study aimed to gain insight into the understanding, perceptions and expectations of families of terminally ill patients commenced on a syringe driver in a palliative care unit. A descriptive, qualitative research method was employed using semi-structured interviews, diaries, observation and documentation as the data collection methods. Data was coded and arranged into themes. Thematic analysis and coding were used to analyse the data during this study. This study found that the lack of education and written information were the two major contributing factors towards negative attitudes causing ambivalence in family members whose relatives were on a syringe driver. This study also highlighted the need for quality improvement control when using the syringe driver in the palliative care unit. The need for continuous education and written information and support for the immediate and extendedfamily members was evident. KEY WORDS: Syringe driver, Symptom control, Family members, Terminally ill, Palliative care unit.
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Chang, Yi-Yuan, and 張益源. "The Development of the Simple Syringe pump." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38460624624911983783.

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碩士
義守大學
機械與自動化工程學系碩士班
97
In the past decade, micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) technology and micromachining techniques have enabled the miniaturization of biomedical and chemical analysis devices and systems. Furthermore, technologies for the realization of microfluidic systems have been demonstrated since the advent of micro-total-analysis-systems (μ-TAS). The micropump is the most important device for the purpose of the automation in the microfluid system. Therefore, many methods have been developed to generate an efficient and rapid transportation of fluids in microstructures. Among them, the pneumatic pump is one of the most commonly used and reliable methods. The pneumatic PDMS-based micropump is easily fabricated by using MEMS techniques. However, the PDMS-based micropump cannot be pneumatically actuated for a long time due to elastic fatigue and material deterioration. In this study, a new syringe pump was successfully proposed for the purpose of sample transportation. The new syringe pump is controlled by digital controller which is consisted of a 8051 chip, stepper motor, a stepper motor controller, screw slide mechanism and temperature sensor. The rotation rates of the stepper motor and position of screw slide can be accurately controlled by utilizing a 8051 chip to precisely inject fluids into the bio chip. Variations of the generated flow rate with the driving frequencies of stepper motor, working fluids and sizes and length of tube will be analyzed experimentally. The pumping rates were experimentally measured to be 0.003 ~ 0.089 mL/sec. Moreover, the development of new syringe pump is a crucial device in many microfluidic applications.
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Tallerico, Marco. "Fabrication and Characterization of a Microfluidic Device to Ultrapurify Blood Samples." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10754/552418.

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The improvement of blood cell sorting techniques in recent years have attracted the attention of many researchers due to the possible benefits that these methods can lead in biology, regenerative medicine, materials science and therapeutic area. In this work a cell sorting technique based on filtration is described. The separation occurs by means of a microfluidic device, suitably designed, manufactured and tested, that is connected to an external experimental set-up. The fabrication process can be divided in two parts: at first it is described the manufacturing process of a filtering membrane, with holes of specific size that allow the passage of only certain cell types. Following the microfluidic device is fabricated through the mechanical micromilling. The membrane and the microdevice are suitably bonded and tested by means of an external connection with syringe pumps that inject blood samples at specific flow rates. The device is designed to separate blood cells and tumor cells only by using differences in size and shape. In particular during the first experiments red blood cells and platelets are sorted from white blood cells; in the other experiments red blood cells and platelets are separated from white blood cells and tumor cells. The microdevice has proven to be very efficient, in fact a capture efficiency of 99% is achieved. For this reason it could be used in identification and isolation of circulating tumor cells, a very rare cancer cell type whose presence in the bloodstream could be symptom of future solid tumor formation. The various experiments have also demonstrated that tumor cells survive even after the separation treatment, and then the suffered stress during the sorting process does not harm the biological sample.
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Lightstone, Noam S. "Design of a Bioreactor to Mimic Hemodynamic Shear Stresses on Endothelial Cells in Microfluidic Systems." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/65572.

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The mechanisms behind cardiovascular disease (CVD) initiation and progression are not fully elucidated. It is hypothesized that blood flow patterns regulate endothelial cell (EC) function to affect the progression of CVDs. A system that subjects ECs to physiologically-relevant shear stress waveforms within microfluidic devices has not yet been demonstrated, despite the advantages associated with the use of these devices. In this work, a bioreactor was designed to fulfill this need. Waveforms from regions commonly affected by CVDs including were derived. Pump motion and fluid flow profiles were validated by actuator motion tracking, particle image velocimetry, and flowmeters. While several relevant waveforms were successfully replicated, physiological waveforms could not be produced at physiological frequencies owing to actuator velocity and accuracy limitations, as well as dampening effects in the system. Overall, this work lays the foundation for designing a system that provides insight into the role of shear stress in CVD pathogenesis.
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Books on the topic "Syringe pump"

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Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency. Syringe pump: Micrel Medical Devices Micropump mlh. London: MHRA, 2003.

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Agency, Medical Devices. Selecting infusion pumps according to therapy categories: Syringe pumps. London: Medical Devices Agency, 2002.

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Agency, Medical Devices. Selecting infusion pumps according to therapy categories: Ambulatory, syringe and volumetric pumps. London: Medical Devices Agency, 2003.

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Agency, Medical Devices. Selecting infusion pumps according to therapy categories: Ambulatory, syringe and volumetric pumps. London: Medical Devices Agency, 2003.

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Jennifer, Schneider, ed. The syringe driver: Continuous subcutaneous infusions in palliative care. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Great Britain. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency., ed. Syringe pump: Medex Medfusion 3500. London: MHRA, 2003.

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Dickman, Andrew, and Jennifer Schneider. Continuous subcutaneous infusions and syringe drivers. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198733720.003.0001.

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Chapter one provides an overview of syringe pumps and CSCIs. The reader is introduced to the development of the syringe driver, or pump, and the need for a CSCI. Specific indications for a CSCI are described. Practical advice about how to avoid and manage the risks of an infusion site reaction are presented, as well as ten FAQs related to the set-up and use of the syringe pump. The currently available syringe pumps are then further discussed in more detail. The chapter closes with a discussion about the risk of needlestick injury, with reference to current legislation and techniques that can reduce the risk.
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Dickman, Andrew, and Jennifer Schneider. The Syringe Driver. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198733720.001.0001.

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A syringe driver, or pump, represents a simple and cost-effective method of delivering a continuous subcutaneous infusion (CSCI). A CSCI provides a safe and effective way of drug administration and can be used to maintain symptom control in patients who are no longer able to take oral medication. There have been several developments in this field since the third edition of this highly successful book. The text in this edition has been completely revised, including a new chapter describing the compatibility and stability of drugs in addition to incorporating new treatment options and an extensive list of new compatibility data. This book serves as a valuable reference source, providing a comprehensive review of syringe pump use and administration of drugs via CSCI. The first chapter provides an overview of syringe pumps and CSCIs, including a useful array of frequently asked questions and reference to needlestick injuries. The new second chapter discusses the reasons why drugs in solution are at risk of compatibility and stability issues. The third chapter incorporates revised and referenced information relating to most drugs likely to be administered via a CSCI using a syringe pump. The fourth chapter briefly discusses the control of specific symptoms that are often encountered when CSCIs are required. The fifth and final chapter contains an extensive, referenced (where possible) list of physical and chemical stability data relating to drug combinations administered via CSCI.
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van Hooijdonk, Roosmarijn T. M., and Marcus J. Schultz. Insulin and oral anti-hyperglycaemic agents in critical illness. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0050.

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Dysglycaemia is frequently seen in the intensive care unit (ICU). Hyperglycaemia, hypoglycaemia and glycaemic variability are all independently associated with mortality and morbidity in critically-ill patients. It is common practice to treat hypergycaemia in these patients, while at the same time preventing hypoglycaemia and glycaemic variability. Insulin infusion is preferred over oral anti–hyperglycaemic agents for glucose control in the ICU because of the highly unpredictable biological availability of oral anti-hyperglycaemic agents during critical illness. Many oral anti–hyperglycaemic agents are relatively contraindicated in critically-ill patients. Intravenously-administered insulin has a predictable effect on blood glucose levels, in particular because of its short half-life. Notably, effective and safe insulin titration requires frequent blood glucose measurements, a dedicated lumen of a central venous catheter for infusion of insulin, an accurate syringe pump, and trained nurses for delicate adoptions of the infusion rate. Insulin infusion increases the risk of hypoglycaemia, which should be prevented at all times. In addition, precautions should be taken against overcorrection of hypoglycaemia, using only small amounts of glucose. Whether glycaemic variability can be kept minimal is uncertain. Use of continuous glucose measuring devices has the potential to improve glycaemic control in critically-ill patients.
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The Syringe Driver: Continuous subcutaneous infusions in palliative care. Oxford University Press, USA, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Syringe pump"

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Tharimela, Sesha Pavan, and M. E. Hari Kumar. "The Design Evolution and Assessment of Syringe Infusion Pump Using Breakdown Statistics." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 507–19. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1249-7_48.

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Stoitsova, S., Matthias Ullrich, and H. Weingart. "An RND-Type Multidrug Efflux Pump from Pseudomonas syringae." In Pseudomonas syringae Pathovars and Related Pathogens – Identification, Epidemiology and Genomics, 259–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6901-7_27.

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Magee, Patrick, and Mark Tooley. "Intravenous Pumps and Syringe Drivers." In The Physics, Clinical Measurement and Equipment of Anaesthetic Practice for the FRCA. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199595150.003.0031.

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Many infusions are given by gravity assisted, drip sets that give a flowrate dependent on the height of the reservoir above the patient, the length of the tubing, the bore of the IV cannula, the density and viscosity of the fluid being delivered, and the patient’s venous pressure. However there is an increasing tendency to use programmable volumetric intravenous pumps and syringe drivers to deliver intravenous anaesthesia, fluids, patient controlled analgesia, epidural infusions and other drugs. Not only are they programmable, but they can also be adjusted to give desired flowrates or volumes. Some infusion devices are powered only by gravity, but the flowrate is controlled by a photoelectric drip rate detector in conjunction with a microprocessor controlled drip occlusion device. Other infusion devices use a stepper motor to control the rate of infusion. A stepper motor is designed so that the rotation is by a fixed amount per supplied electrical pulse, independent of the mechanical load it is carrying. The pulses are controlled by a microprocessor in the pump and the rate of infusion is dependent on the stepper motor’s output. Syringe drivers are designed to use a range of syringe sizes and some require special delivery tubing. The flow is a continuous, pulsatile flow and accuracy is 2–5%. Some syringe drivers are driven by clockwork motors, others by a battery powered motor that is intermittently on and off, depending on required flowrate. The driving mechanism is usually by a screw threaded rod connected to the syringe plunger. Other syringe drivers use a stepper motor connected to the screw threaded rod. Care should be taken not to position the syringe driver above the patient’s venous cannula or the syringe may siphon a drug additional to that programmed on the driver, by virtue of the weight of the column of fluid in the tubing above the patient. Care should also be taken to avoid any bubbles in the syringe reaching the patient. Modern syringe drivers are usually sufficiently accurate over the desired range of infusion [Stokes et al. 1990]. However, there may be a delay before the drug is delivered to the patient as the parts attached to the syringe take up slack [O’Kelly et al. 1992].
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Stolowitz, Mark, and Leroy Hood. "Single Syringe-Pump Solid-Phase Protein Sequencer." In Techniques in Protein Chemistry IV, 435–41. Elsevier, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-058757-5.50052-4.

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Yudoyono, Gatut, Diky Anggoro, Lutfi Fitria Ningsih, and Rizki Romadoni. "Fabrication of PVA/Carbon-Based Nanofibers Using Electrospinning." In Nanofibers - Synthesis, Properties and Applications. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96175.

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Nanofibers are widely used in various fields, including water filtration. In the development of nanofibers as water filtration, a mixture of carbon in a polymer solution is often used. Nanofibers can be made by several methods such as multicomponent fiber spinning techniques, melt blowing, electrospinning. Electrospinning is currently a simple development method but can produce nanofibers with a small fiber diameter, it is easy to develop and many parameters can be controlled. Parameters that affect the results of the nanofibers that are formed include flow rate or syringe pump flow rate and high voltage dc high voltage. Various types of nanofibers can be produced from various types of polymers, both natural polymers and synthetic polymers. Generally, because they have properties and characteristics such as high surface area, small pore size, and the possibility to be developed in various applications. Therefore, this chapter discusses the electrospinning of carbon nanofibers using PVA polymer.
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"Syringe pumps and volumetric pumps." In Ernsting's Aviation Medicine, 4E, 851–57. CRC Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13238-213.

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"Syringe pumps and drivers." In Get Through Clinical Finals: A Toolkit for OSCEs, 283–86. CRC Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13262-48.

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Sharma, Smita. "Infusion and Syringe Pumps." In Understanding Anesthetic Equipment and Procedures: A Practical Approach, 462. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12503_44.

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Taber, Douglass F. "New Methods for C-C Bond Construction." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199965724.003.0023.

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Luigino Troisi of the University of Salento found (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 371) that a variety of primary and secondary amines could be coupled with a benzylic halide 1 under carbonylating conditions. Ilhyong Ryu of Osaka Prefecture University showed (Organic Lett. 2010, 12, 1548) that under reducing conditions, an iodide 3 coupled with CO to give the primary alcohol. Felicia A. Etzkorn of Virginia Tech observed (Organic Lett. 2010, 12, 696) that under Hg hydrolysis conditions, the orthothioester derived from 5 coupled with 6 to give 7. Yasuharu Yoshimi of the University of Fukui and Minoru Hatanaka of Iwate Medical University devised (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 2332) conditions for the decarboxylative addition of the acid 8 to 9 to give 10. Yong-Min Liang and Xiaojun Yao of Lanzhou University and Chao-Jun Li of McGill University described (J. Org. Chem. 2010, 75, 783) a related procedure with α-amino acids. Yasutaka Ishii of Kansai University established (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 2536) that t -butyl acetate 12 was an effective partner for the Ir-mediated oxidation-coupling-reduction of an alcohol 11. He used (J. Org. Chem. 2010, 75, 1803) a similar protocol to condense acetone with the diol 14, to give the long-chain diketone 16. The formation of allylic Grignard reagents can be inefficient because the excess reactive halide tends to couple with the Grignard reagent as it forms. Brandon L. Ashfeld of the University of Notre Dame found (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 2427) a simple solution to this problem: inclusion of a catalytic amount of the inexpensive Cp2 TiCl2 to mediate the addition of 18 to 17. Brian T. Connell of Texas A&M University demonstrated (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 7826) that with Mn, 21 could be added to 20. The acetate 21 is thus an easily prepared homoenolate equivalent. Note that although 21 is an E/Z mixture, the product 22 is cleanly Z. Gérard Cahiez of the Université de Paris 13 reported (Synlett 2010, 299) a detailed study of the Cu-catalyzed coupling of 24 with 23. Without supporting ligands, slow addition (syringe pump, 1 h) of 24 to 23 assured clean formation of 25. Manual slow addition (dropping funnel, 15 min) was not effective.
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Littman, Marlyn Kemper. "Implementing RFID Technology in Hospital Environments." In Encyclopedia of Healthcare Information Systems, 705–10. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-889-5.ch089.

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A promising approach for facilitating cost containment and reducing the need for complex manual processes in the healthcare space, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology enables data transport via radio waves to support the automatic detection, monitoring, and electronic tracking of objects ranging from physicians, nurses, patients, and clinical staff to walkers, wheelchairs, syringes, heart valves, laboratory samples, stents, intravenous pumps, catheters, testtubes, and surgical instruments (Karthikeyan & Nesterenko, 2005). RFID implementations streamline hospital applications and work in concert with WLANs (wireless local area networks) and mobile devices such as cellular phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs). RFID technology also safeguards the integrity of the drug supply by automatically tracing the movement of medications from the manufacturer to the hospital patient. This article begins with a discussion of RFID development and RFID technical fundamentals. In the sections that follow, the work of standards organizations in the RFID space is introduced, and capabilities of RFID solutions in reducing costs and improving the quality of healthcare are described. Descriptions of RFID initiatives and security and privacy challenges associated with RFID initiatives, are explored. Finally, trends in the use of RFID-augmented wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in the healthcare sector are introduced.
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Conference papers on the topic "Syringe pump"

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Lenders, Cyrille, Michael Gauthier, and Pierre Lambert. "Microbubble generation using a syringe pump." In 2009 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iros.2009.5354524.

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Markevicius, Vytautas, and Dangirutis Navikas. "Reliability of syringe infusion pump data channel." In 2008 30th International Conference on Information Technology Interfaces (ITI). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iti.2008.4588502.

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ElKheshen, Hasnaa, Ibrahim Deni, Alaa Baalbaky, Mohamad Dib, Lara Hamawy, and Mohamad Abou Ali. "Semi-Automated Self-Monitore - Syringe Infusion Pump." In 2018 International Conference on Computer and Applications (ICCA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/comapp.2018.8460462.

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Lopez, Maria del Carmen Sanz, and Carlos Alberto Mendonça. "Hydraulic permeability measurements with a syringe pump." In 13th International Congress of the Brazilian Geophysical Society & EXPOGEF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 26-29 August 2013. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and Brazilian Geophysical Society, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/sbgf2013-228.

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Merhi, Nour, Nour Mohamad, George HajjMoussa, Ahmad ElSayed, Saeed H. Bamashmos, Lara Hamawy, Mohamad HajjHassan, Mohamad Abou Ali, and Abdallah Kassem. "An Intelligent Infusion Flow Controlled Syringe Infusion Pump." In 2019 31st International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icm48031.2019.9021516.

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Kuroda, K., S. Sakuma, F. Arai, and M. Kaneko. "High-speed cell manipulation by backlashless syringe pump." In 2013 10th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/urai.2013.6677499.

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Pramana, Ilham Hadi, Tri Arief Sardjono, Siti Halimah Baki, Muhammad Hilman Fatoni, and Rachmad Setiawan. "Design and Realization of Peristaltic Pump and Syringe Pump in Hemodialysis System." In 2020 International Conference on Computer Engineering, Network, and Intelligent Multimedia (CENIM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cenim51130.2020.9297909.

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Assuncao, R., P. Barbosa, R. Ruge, P. S. Guimaraes, J. Alves, I. Silva, and M. A. Marques. "Developing the control system of a syringe infusion pump." In 2014 11th International Conference on Remote Engineering and Virtual Instrumentation (REV). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rev.2014.6784270.

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Tharimela, Sesha Pavan, and M. E. Harikumar. "Modelling of syringe infusion pump control system using FOPID controller." In 2020 Fourth International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i-smac49090.2020.9243452.

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Akash, K., M. Pramoth Kumar, N. Venkatesan, and M. Venkatesan. "A single acting syringe pump based on Raspberry Pi - SOC." In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccic.2015.7435694.

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Reports on the topic "Syringe pump"

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Blake, Butch O. Testing and Evaluation of the Baxter, Inc., Model AS5O Syringe Pump. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada377353.

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