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Journal articles on the topic 'System Operational Scenarios'

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1

GRUBA, Łukasz, Andrzej KOCHAN, Piotr KOSTRZEWA, Maciej IRLIK, Michał DUBOWSKI, and Piotr FOLĘGA. "MODELING OPERATIONAL SCENARIOS FOR A HIGH-SPEED SIGNALING SYSTEM." Transport Problems 20, no. 2 (2025): 33–43. https://doi.org/10.20858/tp.2025.20.2.03.

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In railway signaling, operational scenarios are integral to the system modeling process, serving to outline expected use cases and define the behavior of the system, subsystems, and actors within the railway environment. Operational scenarios are a primary source of requirements for developing the train control system and its subsystems. Additionally, the design of operational scenarios can offer invaluable insights for arranging trackside assets and may influence the creation of instructions and operational procedures for railway staff. This article highlights the advantages of defining opera
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Salman, Nurcholis. "OPERATIONAL OF SOLID WASTE HANDLING IN SUBANG DISTRICT." Volume 5 No. 2 September 2021 5, no. 2 (2021): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/jcbeem.v5i2.4470.

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The operational technique of waste management in Subang Regency uses simulations in the form of three scenarios, namely scenario-1 is a scenario that has been running so far (existing), in which recycling activities have not yet developed, so it is practically only a collection-transport-disposal system. a better scenario than Scenario-1, in which there are already recycling activities in the TPA, both in the formal and informal sectors (scavenging) and Based on the projections for each scenario above, it is found that Scenario-3 is a moderate scenario, because: the volume of waste transportat
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Parra Santiago, Jose Ignacio, Alberto Camarero Orive, and Nicoletta González Cancelas. "DEA-Bootstrapping Analysis for Different Models of Spanish Port Governance." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9010030.

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The Spanish port system is subjected to a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)-Bootstrapping analysis of its operational and financial efficiency to be compared to two other scenarios. One of these presents a port cluster based on the grouping of ports because of their proximity, and the second scenario proposes a port cluster based on seafronts. The analysis is made up of a DEA-Bootstrapping of two inputs and two outputs for both the operational and financial efficiency analyses. The results of the DEA-Bootstrapping analysis show a series of results that favour these two scenarios against the pres
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Frivaldsky, Michal, Jan Morgos, Michal Prazenica, and Kristian Takacs. "System Level Simulation of Microgrid Power Electronic Systems." Electronics 10, no. 6 (2021): 644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10060644.

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In this paper, we describe a procedure for designing an accurate simulation model using a price-wised linear approach referred to as the power semiconductor converters of a DC microgrid concept. Initially, the selection of topologies of individual power stage blocs are identified. Due to the requirements for verifying the accuracy of the simulation model, physical samples of power converters are realized with a power ratio of 1:10. The focus was on optimization of operational parameters such as real-time behavior (variable waveforms within a time domain), efficiency, and the voltage/current ri
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Liputra, David Try, Kartika Suhada, Vivi Arisandhy, and Nelson Karunia Bakti. "Perancangan Sistem Antrian dan Penentuan Jumlah Operator SPBU untuk Mengurangi Panjang Antrian dan Total Biaya Operasional dengan Metode Simulasi." Jurnal Optimalisasi 10, no. 2 (2024): 216. https://doi.org/10.35308/jopt.v10i2.10156.

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Improving and enhancing the performance of both service and manufacturing systems is essential for achieving customer satisfaction with the service. Research on improving and enhancing the performance of gas stations, whether using simulation methods or combinations with other methods, has been extensively conducted. However, studies that focus on improving the queue system at gas stations using simulation methods to reduce queue length and total operational costs are still limited. Previous research has proposed changes in the combination of fuel types at nozzles and the number of operators w
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Eichenberg, Thomas W., and Andrew C. Klein. "Tritium Inventory Modeling of Potential Tokamak Reactor System Operational Scenarios." Fusion Technology 19, no. 3P2B (1991): 1680–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst91-a29583.

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Wahyudi, S. Imam, Rick Heikoop, Henny Pratiwi Adi, Tom Overgaauw, Bram Schipper, and Roel Persoon. "Emergency scenarios in the Banger polder, Semarang City: a case study to identify different emergency scenarios." Water Practice and Technology 12, no. 3 (2017): 638–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2017.067.

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In Semarang urban coastal areas experience daily flooding from the sea during high tide (tidal flooding). Flourishing residential areas have changed into unhealthy slums with the nuisance of daily flooding in parts of the city. To overcome these problems a polder system was implemented to address the tidal flooding. The Semarang polder system is the first fully operational polder system in a densely populated urban area in Indonesia. This article describes the polder system that prevents flooding in the Eastern part of the city; the Banger polder area. An important element of the polder system
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Fridman, Alexander Ya. "Modeling of development scenarios for industrial-natural system." Transaction Kola Science Centre 12, no. 5-2021 (2021): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2307-5252.2021.5.12.018.

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An interrelated set of methods for synthesis, static and dynamic comparison of various admissible scenarios for development of industrial-natural systems is briefly introduced and analyzed. These methods make it possible to solve various issues of design, strategic and operational management of such systems including emergencies, as well as to coordinate interactions of several decision makers involved within one system.
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Katon, Yoke Candra, Dhimas Widhi Handani, Ketut Buda Artana, Mikha Asta Lumirang, and Putu Widhi Aprilia. "System Dynamics Model to Improve Logistics Cost Efficiency in Fertilizer Distribution outside Java (Gresik - Medan)." Engineering Innovations 9 (February 12, 2024): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-8vyojx.

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Within the vast development of globalization, companies are encouraged to increase competitiveness level, in order to survive in the market. One certain way to stay competitive and retain customers is to provide such products with reasonable selling prices. Supply chain costs have a great influence upon the cost of the final product; therefore, companies are suggested to continuously improve supply chain processes regarding reducing overall costs. One industry indicated with high supply chain costs is the fertilizer industry, referring to the fact that it has a nationwide distribution system.
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Cantillo, Sergio, and Ricardo Moreno. "Power system operation considering detailed modelling of energy storage systems." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 1 (2021): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i1.pp182-200.

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The power system operation considering energy storage systems (ESS) and renewable power represents a challenge. In a 24-hour economic dispatch, the generation resources are dispatched to meet demand requirements considering network restrictions. The uncertainty and unpredictability associated with renewable resources and storage systems represents challenges for power system operation due to operational and economical restrictions. This paper develops a detailed formulation to model energy storage systems (ESS) and renewable sources for power system operation considering 24-hour period. The mo
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Anupreethi, B., Vidya Sagar Yellapu, Anurag Gupta, Umasankari Kannan, and Akhilanand Pati Tiwari. "Performance evaluation of AHWR flux mapping system during normal operational scenarios." Nuclear Engineering and Design 390 (April 2022): 111686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2022.111686.

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Zhang, Runkai, Guopeng Zhao, Tongfei Zhang, Zepu Peng, and Zhiqiang Wang. "Mobile energy storage configuration approach considering multiple operational scenarios." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2823, no. 1 (2024): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2823/1/012042.

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Abstract Battery energy storage systems are widely used in the optimal operation of power grids due to their flexible regulation characteristics. This paper analyses the role of modular mobile energy storage applied under normal grid operation scenarios, random component failures, and extreme disaster scenarios in enhancing the benefits of the power system, establishes an optimization planning model to maximize the total net benefits of energy storage allocation in multiple operation scenarios, as well as solves problems through an improved evolutionary algorithm. The arithmetic example uses a
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Rimani, Jasmine, Nicole Viola, and Stéphanie Lizy-Destrez. "Simulating Operational Concepts for Autonomous Robotic Space Exploration Systems: A Framework for Early Design Validation." Aerospace 10, no. 5 (2023): 408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10050408.

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During mission design, the concept of operations (ConOps) describes how the system operates during various life cycle phases to meet stakeholder expectations. ConOps is sometimes declined in a simple evaluation of the power consumption or data generation per mode. Different operational timelines are typically developed based on expert knowledge. This approach is robust when designing an automated system or a system with a low level of autonomy. However, when studying highly autonomous systems, designers may be interested in understanding how the system would react in an operational scenario wh
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Sergio, Cantillo, and Moreno Ricardo. "Power system operation considering detailed modelling of energy storage systems." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 1 (2021): 182–200. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i1.pp182-200.

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The power system operation considering energy storage systems (ESS) and renew- able power represents a challenge. In a 24-hour economic dispatch, the generation resources are dispatched to meet demand requirements considering network restrictions. The uncertainty and unpredictability associated with renewable resources and storage systems represents challenges for power system operation due to operational and economical restrictions. This paper developed a detailed formulation to model energy storage systems (ESS) and renewable sources for power system operation in a DCOPF approach considering
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Efe, Serhat Berat, Harun Ozbay, and Ilyas Ozer. "Experimental Design and Analysis of Adaptive LED Illumination System." Light & Engineering, no. 04-2022 (August 2022): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2021-107.

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Light emitting diode (LED) luminaires are widely used in street, road, and tunnel illumination. It is necessary to detect their negative effects on power grid, especially in terms of power quality distortions. In addition, because of the limited energy sources, they have to be operated in most efficient way. This paper proposed an adaptive illumination system that can be used in highway tunnels. In this context, an experimental system that consist of LED luminaires with various power values that are possible to be used in tunnel illumination was implemented. Scenarios have been created for the
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Zhou, Suyang, Zijian Hu, Zhi Zhong, Di He, and Meng Jiang. "An Integrated Energy System Operating Scenarios Generator Based on Generative Adversarial Network." Sustainability 11, no. 23 (2019): 6699. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236699.

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The convergence of energy security and environmental protection has given birth to the development of integrated energy systems (IES). However, the different physical characteristics and complex coupling of different energy sources have deeply troubled researchers. With the rapid development of AI and big data, some attempts to apply data-driven methods to IES have been made. Data-driven technologies aim to abandon complex IES modeling, instead mining the mapping relationships between different parameters based on massive volumes of operating data. However, integrated energy system constructio
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Backe, Stian, Mohammadreza Ahang, and Asgeir Tomasgard. "Stable stochastic capacity expansion with variable renewables: Comparing moment matching and stratified scenario generation sampling." Applied Energy 302 (August 18, 2021): 117538. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117538.

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This paper examines the importance of including operational scenarios representing short-term stochasticity in the long-term capacity expansion models with high shares of variable renewables. As scenario generation routines often are probabilistic, for example based on sampling, it is crucial that they ensure stable results in the capacity expansion model, so that it is the underlying uncertainty that decides the optimal solution, and not the approximation of that uncertainty in the model. However, it is unclear which operational scenario properties that are important to ensure good results an
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Sukairaji, Aminu, Usman Zaria, and Ibrahim Mohammed-Dabo. "Modelling and evaluation of the effects of high back pressure (HBP) on refinery Flare System network." Safety Engineering 11, no. 2 (2021): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/se2102073s.

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Safety and reliability of the flare system are often affected by High Back-Pressure (HBP). The primary aim of this study is to simulate a steady-state model of flare system using Aspen Flare System Analyzer and with the aid of real plant data generated from Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company (KRPC) Ltd, Nigeria. Three credible scenarios (normal operation/surplus fuel, cooling water failure and power failure) were considered. The results showed that the steady-state model of flare system for normal operation (Surplus Fuel), cooling failure and power failure scenario and the flare system
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Kalliatakis, Nikolaos, Tobias Dietl, Prajwal Shiva Prakasha, Thomaz Zill, and Björn Nagel. "A System of Systems Framework for Strategic Cargo Airlift Using Agent-Based Modelling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2716, no. 1 (2024): 012048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2716/1/012048.

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Abstract The effective transport of cargo across the globe by aircraft, termed strategic airlift, is foundational to the success of humanitarian aid/disaster relief (HA/DR) missions and even military operations. Due to the variable extremity of these events, it is essential for aircraft and operations to be designed with a high resilience, factoring in performance in a plethora is scenarios. This work aims to provide a framework that enables the coupling of aircraft, fleet and concepts of operations (CONOPS) design to a mission effectiveness in a strategic cargo airlift. Through agent-based mo
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Stahovec, Joseph G. "GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM-BASED POLLUTION RESPONSE ASSET TRACKING SYSTEM (RATS)." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1997, no. 1 (1997): 899–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1997-1-899.

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ABSTRACT The U.S. Navy's Supervisor of Salvage (SUPSALV) Response Asset Tracking System (RATS) was developed to provide enhanced safety and logistics support, improve worldwide contingency planning capabilities, and increase operational responsiveness through automated tracking of oil spill containment and recovery equipment. RATS's worldwide tracking capability is accomplished by combining Global Positioning System (GPS) technology with VHF and INMARSAT-C transmission links. The system allows the equipment's position to be automatically overlaid on digitized mapping systems and nautical chart
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Brodziak, Rafal. "OPERATIONAL CONTROL SCENARIOS FOR A WATER INTAKE SYSTEM WITH AN ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE." Environmental Engineering and Management Journal 20, no. 12 (2021): 1919–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2021.180.

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Pan, Jinyi, Qiyuan Peng, Shuguang Zhan, and Jiaqi Bai. "Multiscenario-Based Train Headway Analysis under Virtual Coupling System." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2021 (December 21, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5642709.

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Chinese high-speed railway has implemented large-scale network operation with an urgent need for capacity improvement. The concept of virtual coupling seems to be a promising solution that provides a new operational scenario for high-speed railway, where trains are formed into a cooperative convoy and run synchronously with small train headways. The train-following principles under the virtual coupling signalling are quite different from those under conventional train control systems. Therefore, train headway analysis for different operational scenarios should be carried out to ensure railway
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Fonghetti, T., R. Dumont, G. Giruzzi, et al. "Operational domain for the new 3MW/1000s ECRH System on WEST." EPJ Web of Conferences 277 (2023): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202327702006.

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The ECRH system formerly used in Tore Supra is being upgraded to start on WEST in 2023, at a power level of 1MW and frequency of 105 GHz. Its ultimate 3MW/1000s capability is expected to enlarge the WEST operational domain by increasing margins with respect to H-mode access, and by providing additional flexibility in terms of achievable scenarios using impurity and/or MHD control. This flexibility is made possible using an antenna based on three steerable mirrors for controlled power injection. In order to determine an appropriate range of EC wave injection angles for WEST scenarios, the fast
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Padberg, J., L. Jansen, H. Ehrig, E. Schnieder, and R. Heckel. "COOPERABILITY IN TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS: SPECIFICATION OF SCENARIOS USING OPEN NETS." Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science: Transactions of the SDPS, Official Journal of the Society for Design and Process Science 5, no. 1 (2001): 3–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/2001-jid5_02.

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We consider the area of train control systems like the European Train Control Systems (ETCS) where several different scenarios are considered and related software components must cooper-ate effectively in order to achieve the desired system behavior. In order to specify operational behavior of ETCS high-level Petri net techniques have been identified as one of the most ade-quate formal specification techniques according to the state of the art. Petri nets can be used to describe scenarios that represent the required operational behavior of the controlled system. Unfortunately, Petri nets in th
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Maydison, Haiyang Zhang, Nara Han, Daekyun Oh, and Jaewon Jang. "Optimized Diesel–Battery Hybrid Electric Propulsion System for Fast Patrol Boats with Global Warming Potential Reduction." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 13, no. 6 (2025): 1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13061071.

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Fast patrol boats account for a large number among the numerous vessels used in naval fleets. Owing to their operational characteristics, which involve relatively high speeds, they contribute to emissions significantly. This study presents an optimized design concept for a diesel–battery hybrid electric propulsion system integrated into the general ship design process for fast patrol boats. The optimization design uses mixed-integer linear programming to determine the most eco-friendly shares ratio of battery and diesel usage while satisfying high-endurance operational scenarios. A shares rati
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Rajas, Neha Prabhakar. "Military Security System and Rocket Launching System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 4 (2025): 5593–96. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.69417.

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This paper presents an integrated radar-based military security system with a projectile-based rocket launching mechanism. For real-time object detection and ranging, the system uses an Arduino-controlled radar unit with an ultrasonic sensor fixed on a servo motor. The radar finds targets within its operational range by scanning a predetermined area. Automatic acquisition and processing of detected objects enables the rocket launcher to modify its trajectory for increased accuracy. Realtime data collection, processing, and control are made possible by the Arduino platform, which allows for smo
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de Araújo, Samantha Rodrigues, Lásara Fabrícia Rodrigues, Júlia Castro Mendes, and Ricardo André Fiorotti Peixoto. "Reverse logistics system applied to the reuse of iron ore tailings." Waste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 38, no. 12 (2020): 1429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x20944478.

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Iron ore tailings (IOT) from tailings dams cause significant environmental, economic, and social impacts, which has motivated the search for reuse alternatives. In this scenario, the present work uses reverse logistics to size the resources required to reuse the IOT for road infrastructure. A reverse logistics system was modelled to transport the IOT from the tailings dam to a processing plant and then to the construction site of a road. Resource capacity constraints and operational limitations were considered, and the economic feasibility of the system was analysed. Two scenarios for tailings
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Mawardi Heru Prasetyo, Fitryane Lihawa, and Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan. "Potensi Model Sistem Dinamik dalam Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan." JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN 3, no. 2 (2024): 274–86. https://doi.org/10.58169/jwikal.v3i2.656.

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System dynamic models have been recognized as an effective approach in projecting and designing sustainable urban waste management systems. This study aims to explore the potential of system dynamic modeling in urban waste management. This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative descriptive approach that refers to various relevant previous studies. The results of the literature study show that the system dynamic model is able to map the complex relationships between variables in the waste management system, such as population growth, waste production, waste processing capacity,
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Parsons, Mark A., Mustafa Y. Kara, Kevin M. Robinson, Nicholas T. Stinson, and Alan J. Brown. "Early-Stage Naval Ship Distributed System Design Using Architecture Flow Optimization." Journal of Ship Production and Design 37, no. 02 (2021): 78–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jspd.10190058.

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This article describes an architecture flow optimization (AFO) method for naval ship system design. AFO is a network-based method. It is used to design and analyze naval ship Mission, Power, and Energy Systems (MPES) in a naval ship Concept and Requirements Exploration (C&RE) process at a sufficient level of detail to better understand system energy flow, define MPES architecture and sizing, reduce system vulnerability, and improve system reliability. This method decomposes MPES into three architectures: logical, physical, and operational which describe the system’s spatial, functional, an
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Desta, Robel, Daric Tesfaye, and János Tóth. "Microscopic Traffic Characterization of Light Rail Transit Systems at Level Crossings." Advances in Civil Engineering 2021 (May 26, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5574848.

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The movement of the light rail vehicles (LRVs) is highly interrupted at level crossings during peak hour times, especially when the intersections are not regulated by a coordinated signal system. Traffic modelling ensures better understanding and interpretation of complex traffic interactions. This study is aimed at modelling light rail transit (LRT) system operational characteristics at level crossings in Addis Ababa City using VISSIM software. The studied scenarios at Sebategna (All Way Stop Controlled, AWSC) and CMC (Roundabout) level crossings are the baseline without LRT scenario, the act
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Song, Mingzhu, Meng Li, and Mingqiao Zou. "Operational Redistribution Model for a Large-Scale Bicycle-Sharing System." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2512, no. 1 (2015): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2512-11.

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In recent years, bicycle-sharing systems (BSSs) have been getting more and more popular in many cities all over the world, particularly in developing countries. However, a significant operating problem was the imbalance that occurred in the distribution of bicycles, especially in large-scale BSSs during peak hours. This problem could significantly reduce the level of service and number of potential users. To improve the level of service of BSSs, the necessity of redistribution was analyzed, and an operational redistribution model (ORM) that could deal with large-scale redistribution was develo
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Gao, Zihan. "Research on Electric Vehicle Intelligent Parking Charging System." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 83 (February 27, 2024): 188–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/9wk84c25.

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This article proposes an intelligent parking system in response to the current difficulties in charging electric vehicles in our country. The system integrates license plate recognition technology for vehicle identification and develops an intelligent system. It aims to prevent the occupation of charging station parking spaces by fuel-powered vehicles and the occurrence of the "short charging, long parking" phenomenon in electric vehicles while eliminating uncivilized parking behaviors. The system enhances the utilization efficiency of charging stations, thereby alleviating the challenges face
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Astaraie-Imani, Maryam, Zoran Kapelan, and David Butler. "Improving the performance of an integrated urban wastewater system under future climate change and urbanisation scenarios." Journal of Water and Climate Change 4, no. 3 (2013): 232–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2013.078.

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This paper presents the results of a study to investigate the performance of an integrated urban wastewater system (IUWS) consisting of a sewer system, biological wastewater treatment plant and receiving water under future climate change and urbanisation. In particular, the roles of both system operational control and (re)design were studied as means to ensure future compliance of the system with recipient water quality standards. This is carried out by applying a scenario-based approach to describe the possible features of future climate change and/or urbanisation. Dissolved oxygen and ammoni
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Akhator, Peter. "Comparative Thermodynamic Analysis of Marine Propulsion Systems Under Varying Loads and Operational Conditions." Advances in Engineering Design Technology 6, no. 2 (2024): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13842955.

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<em>This study undertakes a meticulous examination of marine propulsion systems' efficiency and performance across diverse load scenarios and operational conditions. Through a comprehensive methodology encompassing energy and exergy analyses, comparative analysis methodologies, and detailed modeling and simulation using EBSILON Professional, this study uncovers crucial insights into the impact of load variations and operational conditions on propulsion system performance. This study reveals that there isn't a significant drop-off in system efficiency at 80% load when pressure relief valves are
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Ouyang, Wenhua, Yaqi Chen, Qiong Li, Tianqi Meng, and Muliang Cai. "Multi-Scenario Clustering-Based Distribution Network with Distributed Power Sources Operational Risk Warning Method." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2557, no. 1 (2023): 012045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2557/1/012045.

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Abstract Risk assessment of the operation of distribution networks containing distributed power sources is the most important way to ensure the safe operation of distribution networks. In this paper, the main objective of the study is to assess the risk of the distribution network with distributed photovoltaic (PV) based on time-series risk analysis in multiple scenarios. Firstly, the PV output and load demand power of each time of the year are composed of multi-series data, which are clustered into several typical scenarios throughout the year, and the corresponding weights are obtained. The
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Beck, Jan-Philip, Parantapa Sawant, Simon Ruben Drauz, Jan Sören Schwarz, Annika Heyer, and Philipp Huismann. "Comparison of Component-Oriented and System-Oriented Modeling in the Context of Operational Energy System Analysis." Energies 15, no. 13 (2022): 4712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15134712.

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Simulation based studies for operational energy system analysis play a significant role in evaluation of various new age technologies and concepts in the energy grid. Various modelling approaches already exist and in this original paper, four models representing these approaches are compared in two real-world hybrid energy system scenarios. The models, namely TransiEnt, µGRiDS, and OpSim (including pandaprosumer and mosaic) are classified into component-oriented or system-oriented approaches as deduced from the literature research. The methodology section describes their differences under stan
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Li, Ning, Lingshan Chen, and Yongchao Huang. "Research on Specific Scenario Generation Methods for Autonomous Driving Simulation Tests." World Electric Vehicle Journal 15, no. 1 (2023): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wevj15010002.

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In this paper, we propose a method for the generation of simulated test scenarios for autonomous driving. Based on the requirements of standard regulatory test scenarios, we can generate virtually simulated scenarios and functional scenario libraries for autonomous driving, which can be used for the simulated verification of different ADAS functions. Firstly, the operational design domain (ODD) of a functional scenario is selected, and the weight values of the ODD elements are calculated. Then, a combination test algorithm based on parameter weights is improved to generate virtually simulated
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Kalnyi, Sergiy. "Ontological model of the e-scenario of scientific research as a means of organization of the operational research base." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 20 (November 2019): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.20.2019.9.

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The subject of the research is the effectiveness of information support ofresearch activity on the basis of application of modern network technologies ofe-remote access to the distributed systems of knowledge formation. The purposeof this article is to identify the ontological model in the format of the E-scenarioof scientific research, as a means of organizing an operational research knowledgebase. The methodology of the work is the use of information and communicationtechnologies (ICT) and methods of ontological modulation of knowledge bases inthe field of information support for scientific
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Aryani, Ketut, Rony Seto Wibowo, Yasfi Nur Rosida, Dimas Budi Santoso, and Muhammad Kurniawan. "Unit Commitment Scenarios for Distributed Energy Resources Using Binary Particle Swarm Optimization." JST (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi) 14, no. 1 (2025): 190–99. https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v14i1.92194.

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This study examines the integration of wind power plants and the application of Emergency Demand Response (EDRP) in the Unit Commitment (UC) problem in the electric power system, by utilizing the Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (BPSO) method. The UC problem focuses on optimal scheduling of generating units to meet load requirements with minimum operating costs. However, the intermittent characteristics of wind energy cause significant uncertainty in the scheduling process. Therefore, EDRP is applied as an adaptive strategy to change the load demand pattern dynamically, so as to improve syst
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Gailler, A., H. Hébert, A. Loevenbruck, and B. Hernandez. "Simulation systems for tsunami wave propagation forecasting within the French tsunami warning center." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 13, no. 10 (2013): 2465–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-13-2465-2013.

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Abstract. A model-based tsunami prediction system has been developed as part of the French Tsunami Warning Center (operational since 1 July 2012). It involves a precomputed unit source functions database (i.e., a number of tsunami model runs that are calculated ahead of time and stored). For the Mediterranean basin, the faults of the unit functions are placed adjacent to each other, following the discretization of the main seismogenic faults. An automated composite scenarios calculation tool is implemented to allow the simulation of any tsunami propagation scenario (i.e., of any seismic moment
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Wang, Jian, Zakiud Din, Run Cao, Xingyuan Song, and Zibo Wu. "Data-driven Adaptive Robust Optimization of Self-Scheduling Problem of Multi-Energy Virtual Power Plant Under Uncertainties." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3012, no. 1 (2025): 012035. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3012/1/012035.

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Abstract To improve the stability and economy of power system operation under the deep penetration of renewable energy, a trilevel adaptive robust optimization model is proposed for the self-scheduling of the multi-energy virtual power plant, which is solved by the column-and-constraint generation algorithm. The uncertainties of the available photovoltaic capacities are addressed by the data-driven scenario-based uncertainty sets, which are developed based on the historical operational scenarios of the power system with the help of data-driven technology. Using the actual operational data from
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Hashmi, Sharyar ul Hassan, Abasin Ulasyar, Haris Sheh Zad, Abraiz Khattak, and Kashif Imran. "Optimal Day-Ahead Scheduling for Campus Microgrid by using MILP Approach." Pakistan Journal of Engineering and Technology 4, no. 2 (2021): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.51846/vol4iss2pp21-27.

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In this paper, energy management system (EMS) is proposed for institution which helps in reducing the operational cost with the help of using different distributed generators (DGs) and electric vehicles. For this purpose, a scenario is created in which university is connected with national grid having self-powered PV plant, electric vehicles and a diesel generator. Impact of various distributed generators and optimally scheduled energy storage system (ESS) are analyzed for the university campus which helps in reducing operational cost of energy by using campus load data. The proposed model con
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Tian, Zong, Carroll Messer, Kevin Balke, and Thomas Urbanik. "Integration of Diamond Interchange and Ramp Metering Operations." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1925, no. 1 (2005): 100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198105192500111.

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The aim of this research was to develop operational strategies for integrating the operations between diamond interchange traffic signals and ramp metering signals. Integrated operational strategies were developed on the basis of the two commonly used diamond interchange phasing schemes: the basic three-phase scheme and the Texas Transportation Institute four-phase scheme. The key elements of the integration system and its operations include a proposed enhanced detection system and an operational algorithm. Through implementation of special signal timings at the diamond interchange, the traffi
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Al-Asheh, Sameer, Yousef Al-Assaf, and Ahmed Aidan. "Single-Chamber Microbial Fuel Cells’ Behavior at Different Operational Scenarios." Energies 13, no. 20 (2020): 5458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13205458.

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A Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a process in which a microorganism respires and captures the electrons that normally passes through the electron transport system of the organism and produces electricity. This work intends to present the different operating parameters affecting the efficiency of a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) process. To study the performance of the process, various materials for the cathode and anode rods with similar size and chape including, copper, aluminum, carbon cloth, steel and brass were considered to determine the combination that leads to the best results. Moreover, diff
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Meng, Zicong, Tao Tang, Guodong Wei, and Lei Yuan. "Analysis of ATO System Operation Scenarios Based on UPPAAL and the Operational Design Domain." Electronics 10, no. 4 (2021): 503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10040503.

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With the gradual maturity of the automatic train operation (ATO) system in subways, its application scope has also expanded to the high-speed railway field. Considering that the ATO system is still in the early stages of operation, it will take time to fully mature, and definite specifications of the requirements for system operation have not yet been formed. This paper presents the operational design domain (ODD) of the high-speed railway ATO system and proposes a scenario analysis method based on the operational design domain to obtain the input conditions of the system requirements. The art
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Nazir, Zunaira, and Math H. J. Bollen. "Graphical Ways to Visualize Operational Risk Results for Transmission System Contingencies." Electricity 3, no. 3 (2022): 442–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electricity3030023.

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The increased complexity of the transmission grid can endanger the operational security of the grid. Operational risk assessment, a stochastic tool, helps to enhance security. Contingency analysis and its impact quantification are the main constituents of operational risk assessment. In this study, different graphical methods are proposed to visualize operational risk contingency-based detailed results: heat-map and risk-based contingency chart. Through the heat-map, the system operator can determine which contingencies contribute most to the operational risk and would therefore be the most th
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Vahdanjoo, Mahdi, René Gislum, and Claus Aage Grøn Sørensen. "Operational, Economic, and Environmental Assessment of an Agricultural Robot in Seeding and Weeding Operations." AgriEngineering 5, no. 1 (2023): 299–324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering5010020.

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The development of robotic-based agricultural machinery systems has significantly increased in recent years. Many autonomous systems have not yet been measured based on sustainability and economic performances, even though automation is regarded as an opportunity to increase safety, dependability, productivity, and efficiency. The operational aspect, economic viability, and environmental impact of replacing conventional machinery with robotized alternatives are the primary focus of this study. The robot considered in this research is designed for extensive fieldwork, where PTO and external hyd
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Barbón, Arsenio, Ángel Gutiérrez, Luis Bayón, Covadonga Bayón-Cueli, and Javier Aparicio-Bermejo. "Economic Analysis of a Pumped Hydroelectric Storage-Integrated Floating PV System in the Day-Ahead Iberian Electricity Market." Energies 16, no. 4 (2023): 1705. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16041705.

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This study identifies the optimal operational strategy for floating photovoltaic power plants and pumped hydroelectric power plants in the day-ahead Iberian electricity market. Different operating scenarios were analysed based on forecast accuracy in addition to any deviations occurring in the day-ahead market, taking into account the rules of the electricity market and the technical operational limitations of both plants. These scenarios show the choice between the independent mode of operation and the joint mode of operation of both plants. Five scenarios have been studied, with upward and d
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CHAIKOVSKA, Inna. "KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL TO INCREASE THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF ENTERPRISES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 7, no. 1 (2022): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2022-1-8.

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The knowledge management system has a significant impact on the indicators of economic efficiency and competitiveness of the enterprise. To make an effective informed management decision in the field of knowledge management, it is necessary to identify and build models of the relationship between the complex indicator of the knowledge management system and the selected indicator of economic efficiency of the enterprise. The article analyzes the efficiency of utilities in the period 2015-2020. It is established that one of the main indicators of economic efficiency of the surveyed enterprises i
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Shang, Liqun, Jiantao Zhang, Pengbo Min, Hongbo Li, and Yadong Hou. "A study of power storage configurations in residential communities in multiple scenarios accounting for battery degradation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2592, no. 1 (2023): 012051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2592/1/012051.

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Abstract The peak and valley load differences in residential communities are large, and there is a timing difference between the peak hours of load and photovoltaic power generation. As a result, power storage system deployment can employ photovoltaic output to lessen peak and valley load discrepancies. To make power storage design in residential areas more feasible, the research initially examines the influence of charging and discharging rate and depth on the life of power storage batteries to develop a dynamic loss model for power storage batteries and estimate the operational life of the s
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