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Journal articles on the topic 'Systematic desensitization'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 10 February 2022

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1

Badri, Malik B. "Cognitive Systematic Desensitization." American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 31, no. 4 (October 1, 2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajiss.v31i4.278.

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This paper discusses my innovative alterations and my Islamization of Wolpe’s systematic desensitization therapy applied during 1965 to treat a Moroccan patient. I have used this technique for the last fifty years; however, this is the first time I have described it in full detail. My main modifications were to (1) ask the patient to speak out loudly when detailing what she was imagining in order to enhance her involvement and her ability to imagine vividly; (2) encourage her to “horizontally” imagine and speak about other scenes of comparable anxiety-provoking instances to facilitate the transfer from clinic to real life. In fact, this turned out to be one of the earliest attempts to transform classical behavior therapy to cognitive therapy. Whenever she reported a great deal of anxiety, I discussed it with her and helped her discover her unconstructive thinking and Islamically change its negative irrationality. In doing so I combined desensitization with behavior rehearsal and spiritual Islamic therapy; (3) ask her to stop talking, instead of raising a finger, whenever she experienced a great deal of anxiety. My combination of the gradual approach of desensitization with cognitive therapy, behavior rehearsal, and spiritual therapy has shown how this combination can be of special relevance when treating Muslim patients.

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2

Badri, Malik B. "Cognitive Systematic Desensitization." American Journal of Islam and Society 31, no. 4 (October 1, 2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v31i4.278.

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This paper discusses my innovative alterations and my Islamization of Wolpe’s systematic desensitization therapy applied during 1965 to treat a Moroccan patient. I have used this technique for the last fifty years; however, this is the first time I have described it in full detail. My main modifications were to (1) ask the patient to speak out loudly when detailing what she was imagining in order to enhance her involvement and her ability to imagine vividly; (2) encourage her to “horizontally” imagine and speak about other scenes of comparable anxiety-provoking instances to facilitate the transfer from clinic to real life. In fact, this turned out to be one of the earliest attempts to transform classical behavior therapy to cognitive therapy. Whenever she reported a great deal of anxiety, I discussed it with her and helped her discover her unconstructive thinking and Islamically change its negative irrationality. In doing so I combined desensitization with behavior rehearsal and spiritual Islamic therapy; (3) ask her to stop talking, instead of raising a finger, whenever she experienced a great deal of anxiety. My combination of the gradual approach of desensitization with cognitive therapy, behavior rehearsal, and spiritual therapy has shown how this combination can be of special relevance when treating Muslim patients.

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3

LONDON, ROBERT T. "Systematic Desensitization in 10 Steps." Clinical Psychiatry News 36, no. 9 (September 2008): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0270-6644(08)70626-x.

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4

Egan, Kelly J., John E. Carr, D. Daniel Hunt, and Richard Adamson. "Endogenous opiate system and systematic desensitization." Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 56, no. 2 (1988): 287–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006x.56.2.287.

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5

Villamarín Cid, Francisco. "Systematic Desensitization: Empirical Evidence and Theoretical Issues." Quaderns de Psicologia, no. 19 (October 20, 2009): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.611.

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6

McGlynn, F. Dudley, Todd A. Smitherman, and Kelly D. Gothard. "Comment on the Status of Systematic Desensitization." Behavior Modification 28, no. 2 (March 2004): 194–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145445503259414.

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7

Deffenbacher, Jerry L., and Richard M. Suinn. "Systematic Desensitization and the Reduction of Anxiety." Counseling Psychologist 16, no. 1 (January 1988): 9–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000088161002.

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8

Levin, Renée B., and Alan M. Gross. "The role of relaxation in systematic desensitization." Behaviour Research and Therapy 23, no. 2 (1985): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0005-7967(85)90027-0.

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9

Lawson, Timothy J., and Michael Reardon. "A Humorous Demonstration of in Vivo Systematic Desensitization: The Case of Eraser Phobia." Teaching of Psychology 24, no. 4 (October 1997): 270–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top2404_12.

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We present a technique for demonstrating in vivo systematic desensitization in an engaging, humorous, and informative manner. It involves role playing the treatment of a student who ostensibly has a phobia of chalkboard erasers (hence the reason he or she always sits at the back of the room). Students enjoyed the demonstration and believed it enhanced their understanding of systematic desensitization.

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10

Firosad, Ahmad Masrur, Herman Nirwana, and Syahniar Syahniar. "Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematik untuk Mengurangi Fobia Mahasiswa." Konselor 5, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/02016526546-0-00.

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People do many things to reach effective life and stay away from trouble. One of indicators which disturb life is worrying too much about something irrational such as phobia. Phobia can be omitted by systematic desensitization technique. Systematic desensitization technique is one of techniques for counseling to reduce scary emotional response or something worrying through activities which are contrary to those responses. This research aims to (1) description phobia condition before treatment (pretest) and after treatment (posttest), (2) examine effectively systematic desensitization technique to reduce phobia of students.This research uses quantitative research method, type of this research is a kind of quasi experiment. This design uses pretest posttest one group design, there is an experiment group over here. Technique for collecting subject is non random sampling, selection for subjects based on certain considerations and adjusted to research purposes, there are 8 students of Tarbiyah and Education Faculty IAIN Imam Bonjol Padang suffering phobia. Instrument used is questionnaire with 0,851 of total validity and 0,923 of reliability. Data is analyzed using wilcoxon statistic test.Discovery of this research shows that: (1) systematic desensitization technique effectively heals phobia of students, (2) there are differences between pretest and posttest phobia condition.

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11

Goldfarb, Lori A., Robert Fuhr, Richard N. Tsujimoto, and Stanley E. Fischman. "Systematic Desensitization and Relaxation as Adjuncts in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa: A Preliminary Study." Psychological Reports 60, no. 2 (April 1987): 511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.60.2.511.

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This preliminary work assessed the effectiveness of systematic desensitization and relaxation training as adjuncts in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. All subjects (18 female anorexics) received behavioral contracting and supportive psychotherapy from the same psychiatrist. Seven were randomly assigned to receive either desensitization ( n = 4) or relaxation training ( n = 3) as an adjunctive treatment. Data on the 11 subjects without adjunctive treatment came from closed case files. Contrary to prediction, all significant differences in outcome favored use of relaxation. Relaxation was associated with higher self-esteem and less fear of fat than desensitization was at the 6-mo. follow-up and relaxation was associated with much better outcome at 18 mo. than were desensitization or no adjunctive treatment. Anorexia appears to differ from classical phobias in two ways, which may explain the unexpected effectiveness of relaxation training.

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12

Harrison, Joel A., Ulf Berggren, and Sven G. Carlsson. "Treatment of Dental Fear: Systematic Desensitization or Coping?" Behavioural Psychotherapy 17, no. 2 (April 1989): 125–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0141347300016104.

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Thirty-two extremely anxious dental patients were given a modified form of systematic desensitization. In order to evaluate the importance of cognitive factors, a procedure of cognitive coping was added to the therapy program for half of the patients. Results show that treatment outcome was significantly better for the group without the addition of coping elements. It is suggested that the adverse effect observed may reflect an interference by the cognitively-oriented therapeutic activities with an otherwise effective therapeutic process.

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13

Neacsu, Valentina, Ionela Ruxandra Sfeatcu, Nicoleta Maru, and Mihaela Adina Dumitrache. "Relaxation and Systematic Desensitization in Reducing Dental Anxiety." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 127 (April 2014): 474–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.293.

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14

Ventis, W. Larry, Garrett Higbee, and Susan A. Murdock. "Using Humor in Systematic Desensitization to Reduce Fear." Journal of General Psychology 128, no. 2 (April 2001): 241–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221300109598911.

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15

Reitman, Alan D. "The Effects of Music-assisted Coping Systematic Desensitization on Music Performance Anxiety." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 16, no. 3 (September 1, 2001): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2001.3020.

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The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the effects of music-assisted coping systematic desensitization on music performance anxiety. Eighteen musicians (19–45 years old; mean age = 26.66 years), ranging in experience from student to professional, with self-reported performance anxiety were randomly assigned to three groups: (1) verbal coping systematic desensitization; (2) music-assisted coping systematic desensitization; and (3) a wait-list control group. Subjects in the treatment groups received eight 75-minute group sessions of coping systematic desensitization. The treatment also included at-home relaxation practice, which made use of prerecorded relaxation scripts, with and without preferred music. All subjects participated in 5-minute pre- and post-treatment performances in front of three raters. Dependent measures included continuous monitoring of heart rate and frontalis surface electromyography (sEMG) during pre- and post-tests and during a 5-minute resting condition, the Spielberger State–Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Performance Anxiety Response Questionnaire, and the Music Performance Anxiety Questionnaire, administered pre- and post-treatment, and error count. Results indicated no significant differences between groups on physiological and self-report measures (p > 0.05). Error count was rendered invalid due to low interrater reliability. Self-report measures revealed within-group trends toward reduction in cognitive indices of anxiety for both treatment groups. Anxiety-related muscle tension (frontalis sEMG) also showed a within-group decline for the music-assisted treatment group. It was concluded that further research is warranted into the use of music-assisted cognitive– behavioral treatments for musicians.

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16

Berman, Jeffrey S., R. Christopher Miller, and Paul J. Massman. "Cognitive therapy versus systematic desensitization: Is one treatment superior?" Psychological Bulletin 97, no. 3 (1985): 451–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.97.3.451.

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17

Dudley, Robert, Jaime Dixon, and Douglas Turkington. "CBT for a Person With Schizophrenia: Systematic Desensitization for Phobias Led to Positive Symptom Improvement." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 33, no. 2 (January 25, 2005): 249–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465804002024.

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Affective symptoms are often present and under-treated in schizophrenia. This case study reports the effect of treatment of a specific phobia and associated avoidance on the psychotic symptoms of a patient with medication resistant schizophrenia. The treatment of the specific phobia and agoraphobia followed a traditional systematic desensitization procedure. The successful treatment of the phobias led to improvements in psychotic symptoms. Previously, the client had only a limited response to a number of antipsychotic medications including clozapine but responded well to a traditional systematic desensitization program that produced positive consequences for the psychotic symptomatology. The clinical and theoretical aspects of this case are discussed.

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18

Ayres, Joe, and Theodore S. Hopf. "Visualization, systematic desensitization, and rational emotive therapy: A comparative evaluation." Communication Education 36, no. 3 (July 1987): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634528709378669.

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19

Coldwell, Susan E., Frank H. Wilhelm, Peter Milgrom, Christopher W. Prall, Tracy Getz, Agnes Spadafora, I.-Yu Chiu, Brian G. Leroux, and Douglas S. Ramsay. "Combining alprazolam with systematic desensitization therapy for dental injection phobia." Journal of Anxiety Disorders 21, no. 7 (January 2007): 871–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.01.001.

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20

Chandler, Gerald M., Harman Burck, James P. Sampson, and Robert Wray. "The effectiveness of a generic computer program for systematic desensitization." Computers in Human Behavior 4, no. 4 (January 1988): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0747-5632(88)90005-2.

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21

Moran, Daniel J., and Richard M. O'Brien. "Competence Imagery: A Case Study Treating Emetophobia." Psychological Reports 96, no. 3 (June 2005): 635–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.96.3.635-636.

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An emetophobic child is nonresponsive to conventional systematic desensitization and has her anxiety responses counterconditioned by using Competence Imagery instead of physical relaxation responses while progressing through her fear hierarchy.

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22

Aihie, Osenweugwor Ngozi, and Martins Noyosase Igbineweka. "Efficacy of Solution Focused Brief Therapy, Systematic Desensitization and Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy in Reducing the Test Anxiety Status of Undergraduates in a Nigerian University." Journal of Educational and Social Research 8, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jesr-2018-0002.

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AbstractThis study investigated the differential efficacy of Solution Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT), Systematic Desensitization (SD) and Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy (REBT) in reducing the test anxiety status of undergraduates in a Nigerian University. To guide the study two research questions were raised and two corresponding hypotheses formulated. The study, a pre-test, post-test non-equivalent control group quasi experiment adopted a 3x2x2 factorial design. A sample of one hundred and twentythree undergraduate students in a Nigerian University participated in the study. A twenty-item Test Anxiety Inventory adapted from Spielberger (1980) was revalidated and administered to the sample to collect data for the study. The internal consistency of the instrument had a Crombach’s alpha value of 0.82. Data collected were analysed using Analysis of Variance statistics and the hypotheses were tested at .05 level of significance. The results revealed statistically significant decreases in test anxiety of participants in two of the treatment groups – Systematic Desensitization and Solution Focused Brief Therapy. The effectiveness of the two treatments on test anxiety was found to be independent of gender of the participants. Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy had no statistically significant effect on the test anxiety of the participants. It was concluded that Systematic Desensitization and Solution Focused Brief Therapy are effective methods of reducing test anxiety in learners. Based on the results, recommendations were made.

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23

Sanders, Matthew R., and Lyndall Jones. "Behavioural Treatment of Injection, Dental and Medical Phobias in Adolescents: A Case Study." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 18, no. 4 (October 1990): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0141347300010417.

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This case study describes the use of a multi component behavioural programme in the treatment of a 13-year-old girl with multiple phobias of injections, dental and medical procedures who faced major surgery within 6 months. The treatment involved coping skills training, systematic desensitization, in vivo desensitization with participant modelling and homework assignments. Measures of anxiety via SUDS ratings, behavioural approach tests and self-report measures demonstrated the effectiveness of the treatment program and the subsequent maintenance of treatment effects at 8 months follow-up.

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24

Free, Michael, and Margaret Beekhuis. "A Successful Adaptation of Systematic Desensitization in the Treatment of a Phobia of Babies." Behaviour Change 2, no. 1 (March 1985): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0813483900008810.

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A case study is presented of a young woman with an unusual phobia, a fear of babies. Barabasz's (1977) technique of systematic desensitization using psycho-physiological measures was chosen as the main treatment strategy. Difficulties arose as the client was unable to visualise scenes involving babies. Nor could she look at photographs of babies long enough for the hierarchy to be ordered using a psycho-physiological measure (skin conductance). A set of photographs was eventually used for the hierarchy, but it was ordered in terms of the length of time the client could look at the various photographs. Systematic desensitization was carried out using the set of photographs instead of imaginary scenes, together with some in vivo exposure in the latter stages of treatment. At termination the client could approach babies without discomfort. Improvement was maintained at one year follow-up.

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25

Furness, Allison, Chrystyna Kalicinsky, Lana Rosenfield, Colin Barber, and Vanessa Poliquin. "Penicillin Skin Testing, Challenge, and Desensitization in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada 42, no. 10 (October 2020): 1254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2019.11.067.

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26

Iglesias, Alex, and Adam Iglesias. "I-95 Phobia Treated With Hypnotic Systematic Desensitization: A Case Report." American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 56, no. 2 (September 5, 2013): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2013.785930.

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27

Houlihan, Daniel D., and Robert N. Jones. "Treatment of a boy's school phobia with in vivo systematic desensitization." Professional School Psychology 4, no. 4 (1989): 285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0090590.

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28

Awaritefe, Alfred, and Michael Obiora. "Treatment of Anxiety Related Multiple Symptoms by Systematic Desensitization in Nigeria." Scandinavian Journal of Behaviour Therapy 15, no. 3 (January 1986): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16506078609455772.

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29

Pagoto, Sherry L., Andrea T. Kozak, C. Richard Spates, and Bonnie Spring. "Systematic Desensitization for an Older Woman with a Severe Specific Phobia." Clinical Gerontologist 30, no. 1 (October 4, 2006): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j018v30n01_07.

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30

Larivée, Natasha, and Christopher J. Chin. "Aspirin desensitization therapy in aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease: a systematic review." International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology 10, no. 4 (January 16, 2020): 450–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alr.22520.

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31

Kaykı-Mutlu, Gizem, Olga Papazisi, Meindert Palmen, A. H. Jan Danser, Martin C. Michel, and Ebru Arioglu-Inan. "Cardiac and Vascular α1-Adrenoceptors in Congestive Heart Failure: A Systematic Review." Cells 9, no. 11 (November 4, 2020): 2412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9112412.

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As heart failure (HF) is a devastating health problem worldwide, a better understanding and the development of more effective therapeutic approaches are required. HF is characterized by sympathetic system activation which stimulates α- and β-adrenoceptors (ARs). The exposure of the cardiovascular system to the increased locally released and circulating levels of catecholamines leads to a well-described downregulation and desensitization of β-ARs. However, information on the role of α-AR is limited. We have performed a systematic literature review examining the role of both cardiac and vascular α1-ARs in HF using 5 databases for our search. All three α1-AR subtypes (α1A, α1B and α1D) are expressed in human and animal hearts and blood vessels in a tissue-dependent manner. We summarize the changes observed in HF regarding the density, signaling and responses of α1-ARs. Conflicting findings arise from different studies concerning the influence that HF has on α1-AR expression and function; in contrast to β-ARs there is no consistent evidence for down-regulation or desensitization of cardiac or vascular α1-ARs. Whether α1-ARs are a therapeutic target in HF remains a matter of debate.

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32

Lal, Devyani, Ameya A. Jategaonkar, Larry Borish, Linda R. Chambliss, Sharon H. Gnagi, Peter H. Hwang, Matthew A. Rank, James A. Stankiewicz, and Valerie J. Lund. "Management of rhinosinusitis during pregnancy: systematic review and expert panel recommendations." Rhinology journal 54, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4193/rhino15.228.

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Background: Management of rhinosinusitis during pregnancy requires special considerations. Objectives: 1. Conduct a systematic literature review for acute and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) management during pregnancy. 2. Make evidence-based recommendations. Methods: The systematic review was conducted using MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and relevant search terms. Title, abstract and full manuscript review were conducted by two authors independently. A multispecialty panel with expertise in management of Rhinological disorders, Allergy-Immunology, and Obstetrics-Gynecology was invited to review the systematic review. Recommendations were sought on use of following for CRS management during pregnancy: oral corticosteroids; antibiotics; leukotrienes; topical corticosteroid spray/irrigations/drops; aspirin desensitization; elective surgery for CRS with polyps prior to planned pregnancy; vaginal birth versus planned Caesarian for skull base erosions/ prior CSF rhinorrhea. Results: Eighty-eight manuscripts underwent full review after screening 3052 abstracts. No relevant level 1, 2, or 3 studies were found. Expert panel recommendations for rhinosinusitis management during pregnancy included continuing nasal corticosteroid sprays for CRS maintenance, using pregnancy-safe antibiotics for acute rhinosinusitis and CRS exacerbations, and discontinuing aspirin desensitization for aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease. The manuscript presents detailed recommendations. Conclusions: The lack of evidence pertinent to managing rhinosinusitis during pregnancy warrants future trials. Expert recommendations constitute the current best available evidence.

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33

Mohammad Roose, Aina Razlin. "Conquering Pedaphobia: A Case Study of Counselling Interventions." Journal of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development 1, no. 1 (September 1, 2015): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/jcshd.188.2015.

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This paper presents a case study of a 22-year-old female client who came for counselling sessions for the purpose of overcoming her pedaphobia. Symptoms, such as, dizziness, nausea, arousal, sweating palm and body shaking were noticed to be visible not only by the presence of a real child, but also by pictures, stories and imaginations of infants. Systematic desensitization technique, a form of Exposure Therapy, was applied to treat the client. It involved relaxation and breathing techniques, and supported by the application of live modelling guided participation. Along with the interventions, Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy techniques were also applied, such as, thought recording, irrational thoughts identification and disputation, Rational Emotive Imagery (REI), coping self-statement, and forceful self-statement. By the end of the therapy, the client reported to have experienced a decline in the occurrences of symptoms and demonstrated the ability to overcome her phobia.Keywords: phobia; pedaphobia; systematic desensitization; counselling intervention; rational emotive behaviour therapy

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34

Piane, Gina. "Contingency Contracting and Systematic Desensitization for Heroin Addicts in Methadone Maintenance Programs." Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 32, no. 3 (September 1, 2000): 311–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2000.10400455.

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35

Rainwater, Nancy, Andrew A. Sweet, Lynne Elliott, Michael Bowers, John McNeill, and Nannette Stump. "Systematic Desensitization in the Treatment of Needle Phobias for Children with Diabetes." Child & Family Behavior Therapy 10, no. 1 (August 10, 1988): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j019v10n01_03.

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36

Chandler, Gerald M., Harman D. Burck, and James P. Sampson. "A generic computer program for systematic desensitization: Description, construction and case study." Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 17, no. 3 (September 1986): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0005-7916(86)90022-4.

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37

Tyson, Paul D. "Biodesensitization: Biofeedback-controlled systematic desensitization of the stress response to infant crying." Biofeedback and Self-Regulation 21, no. 3 (September 1996): 273–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02214738.

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38

Triscari, Maria Teresa, Palmira Faraci, Valerio D’Angelo, Viviana Urso, and Dario Catalisano. "Two Treatments for Fear of Flying Compared." Aviation Psychology and Applied Human Factors 1, no. 1 (January 2011): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2192-0923/a00003.

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This study aimed to test a combined treatment with eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), compared with CBT integrated with systematic desensitization, in reducing fear of flying. Participants were patients with aerophobia, who were randomly assigned to two experimental groups in a before- and after-treatment research design. The Flight Anxiety Situations Questionnaire (FAS) and the Flight Anxiety Modality Questionnaire (FAM) were used. The efficacy of each program was evaluated comparing the pre- and post-treatment levels of fear of flying within subjects. A comparison of the post-treatment scores between subjects was also conducted. Results showed the effectiveness of each model with a significant improvement in the examined psychological outcomes in both groups.

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39

JOHNSON and SMITH. "Gestalt Empty-Chair Dialogue Versus Systematic Desensitization in the Treatment of a Phobia." Gestalt Review 1, no. 2 (1997): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/44394035.

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40

Macklin, Philip S., Peter J. Morris, and Simon R. Knight. "A Systematic Review of the Use of Rituximab for Desensitization in Renal Transplantation." Transplantation 98, no. 8 (October 2014): 794–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/tp.0000000000000362.

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41

Omeje, Joachim Chinweike, C. I. Oparanozie, Victoria Ogwa Adikwu, Mkpoikanke Sunday Otu, Nneka Charity Nwosu, Anthonia Olunwa Aneke, Petronilla Ngozi Omeje, et al. "Effects of Systematic Desensitization on Examination Phobia of Computer Engineering Students in Nigeria." International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology 11, no. 2 (June 30, 2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijunesst.2018.11.2.03.

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42

Harrison, Joel A., Sven G. Carlsson, and Ulf Berggren. "Research in clinical process and outcome methodology: Psychophysiology, systematic desensitization and dental fear." Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 16, no. 3 (September 1985): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0005-7916(85)90064-3.

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43

Zettle, Robert D. "Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (Act) vs. Systematic Desensitization in Treatment of Mathematics Anxiety." Psychological Record 53, no. 2 (April 2003): 197–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03395440.

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44

Brown, Gary E., Sharon Nordloh, and Arlene J. Donowitz. "Systematic desensitization of oral hypersensitivity in a patient with a closed head injury." Dysphagia 7, no. 3 (September 1992): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02493445.

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45

Carletto, Sara, Francesca Malandrone, Paola Berchialla, Francesco Oliva, Nicoletta Colombi, Michael Hase, Arne Hofmann, and Luca Ostacoli. "Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis." European Journal of Psychotraumatology 12, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 1894736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1894736.

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van Rood, Yanda R., and Carlijn de Roos. "EMDR in the Treatment of Medically Unexplained Symptoms: A Systematic Review." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 3, no. 4 (November 2009): 248–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.3.4.248.

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This systematic review presents evidence for the effectiveness of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in the treatment of a diverse range of medically unexplained symptoms (MUS). Theoretical underpinning, variations in interventions, methodological issues, and outcomes are discussed, and implications for future research and clinical practice are presented. Considering the limited number of reported case series and the lack of controlled studies, it might be concluded that EMDR for MUS is only in its infancy. The preliminary results suggest that EMDR might be an effective treatment for MUS and somatoform disorders, particularly when they are related to trauma. To date, the results for phantom limb pain are the most promising.

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King, Neville J., Geoffrey N. Molloy, David Heyne, Gregory C. Murphy, and Thomas H. Ollendick. "EMOTIVE IMAGERY TREATMENT FOR CHILDHOOD PHOBIAS: A CREDIBLE AND EMPIRICALLY VALIDATED INTERVENTION?" Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 26, no. 2 (April 1998): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465898000125.

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Childhood phobias are complexly determined but responsive to behavioral interventions. This review focuses on emotive imagery, a variant of systematic desensitization developed specifically for use in treatment of children’s excessive fears. Although emotive imagery appears to be a useful treatment procedure, further research is needed before it could be considered as having “well-established” empirical status. Several other important methodological and theoretical issues are emphasized.

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Ijeoma, Ohanaka Blessing, and Adeleke Ismaila Oladipo. "Efficacy of Systematic Desensitization Therapy on Academic Boredom among Adolescents in Edo State Secondary Schools." Journal of Educational and Social Research 9, no. 2 (May 1, 2019): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jesr-2019-0016.

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Abstract An individual experiences boredom when an activity is neither entertaining nor conducive. Academic boredom and its negative influences include dissatisfaction and low arousal in school activities, depression, high school dropout, lack of academic goal orientation, abusive behaviours as well as poor academic performances among students. The study sought to investigate the efficacy of Systematic desensitization on academic boredom among students in Edo State Secondary Schools. The research used quasi experimental design adopting the pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group experiment. The population for the study consisted of One thousand, five hundred and eighty-two (I,582) SS2 students from Seven (7) public schools in Oredo Local Government Area of Edo State. The sample for the study was made up of two intact classes comprising of 91 (Ninety-one) SS2 students. The instruments used for the study is Boredom Proneness Scale (BPS), developed by Farmer and Sunberg, adapted from Obisanya with a test retest reliability co-efficient of 0.792. The findings of this study showed that Systematic desensitization was effective in reducing academic boredom. It was also more effective than the control group (non-attention). It is therefore recommended that reciprocal inhibition can be used to desensitize the students by counsellors. In the classroom, the teacher should note individual differences, engage students in classroom activities, use real life situations and also make learning interesting.

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Wang, Xiaobin. "AB014. Clinical observation on systematic desensitization therapy for 35 cases of simple premature ejaculation." Translational Andrology and Urology 6, S3 (August 2017): AB014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau.2017.s014.

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Frank, Ellen, Barbara Anderson, Barbara Duffy Stewart, Constance Dancu, Carol Hughes, and Deborah West. "Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy and systematic desensitization in the treatment of rape trauma." Behavior Therapy 19, no. 3 (1988): 403–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7894(88)80012-1.

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