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Journal articles on the topic 'Systematic mortality risk'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ludkovski, Michael, and Erhan Bayraktar. "Relative Hedging of Systematic Mortality Risk." North American Actuarial Journal 13, no. 1 (2009): 106–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10920277.2009.10597542.

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Dahl, Mikkel, Martin Melchior, and Thomas Møller. "On systematic mortality risk and risk-minimization with survivor swaps." Scandinavian Actuarial Journal 2008, no. 2-3 (2008): 114–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03461230701795873.

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Hanewald, Katja, John Piggott, and Michael Sherris. "Individual post-retirement longevity risk management under systematic mortality risk." Insurance: Mathematics and Economics 52, no. 1 (2013): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.insmatheco.2012.11.002.

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Aro, Helena. "Systematic and Nonsystematic Mortality Risk in Pension Portfolios." North American Actuarial Journal 18, no. 1 (2014): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10920277.2013.861340.

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Wong, Johanna T., Ciara Vance, and Andrew Peters. "Refining livestock mortality indicators: a systematic review." Gates Open Research 5 (April 19, 2021): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13228.1.

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Background: Livestock mortality impacts farmer livelihoods and household nutrition. Capturing trends in livestock mortality at localised or national levels is essential to planning, monitoring and evaluating interventions and programs aimed at decreasing mortality rates. However, livestock mortality data is disparate, and indicators used have not been standardised. This review aims to assess livestock mortality indicator definitions reported in literature, and define the ages where mortality has greatest impact. Methods: A systematic review was conducted, limited to articles focussed on mortal

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Tonelli, Marcello, Natasha Wiebe, Bruce Culleton, et al. "Chronic Kidney Disease and Mortality Risk: A Systematic Review." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 17, no. 7 (2006): 2034–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.2005101085.

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Lilis, Dewi Nopiska, Nesi Novita, and Ekadewi Retnosari. "Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in Indonesia: Systematic Review." Nsc Nursing 4, no. 4 (2023): 46–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32549/opi-nsc-99.

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Background: Seventeen Sustainment Development Goals are a joint agreement from countries around the world. Maternal mortality is included in Sustainment Development Goals3, whereby in 2030, the number is expected to decrease significantly. A systematic study has yet to be conducted in Indonesia to assess the factors involved in maternal mortality. This review focuses on the question, what are the risk factors, and which ones exert the most significant influence on maternal mortality in Indonesia? Methods: This systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items Checklist for Sy

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Qizilbash, Nawab, Bélène Podmore, Alessandra Lacetera, et al. "Tocilizumab and Mortality in Hospitalised Patients with Covid-19. A Systematic Review Comparing Randomised Trials with Observational Studies." Pharmaceutics and Pharmacology Research 4, no. 4 (2021): 01–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2693-7247/051.

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Background: Early observational studies suggested that tocilizumab might produce clinical improvement in covid-19 patients leading to the use of tocilizumab. Early underpowered randomised controlled trials (RCTs) however did not show benefit until the most recent largest trial. RECOVERY trial. We aimed to compare the evidence from RCTs and observational studies of the effect of tocilizumab on in-hospital mortality in patients with covid-19. Materials and Methods: Embase and PubMed were searched from July 2020 until 1 March 2021. Observational studies and RCTs assessing in-hospital mortality in

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Sadana, Divyajot, Simrat Kaur, Kesavan Sankaramangalam, et al. "Mortality associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome, 2009—2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Critical Care and Resuscitation 24, no. 4 (2022): 341–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.51893/2022.4.oa4.

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BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) occurs commonly in intensive care units. The reported mortality rates in studies evaluating ARDS are highly variable. OBJECTIVE: To investigate mortality rates due to ARDS from before the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic began until the start of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. DESIGN: We performed a systematic search and then ran a proportional meta-analysis for mortality. We ran our analysis in three ways: for randomised controlled trials only, for observational studies only, and for randomised controlled trials and observationa

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Odhiambo, Joab, Patrick Weke, and Philip Ngare. "A Deep Learning Integrated Cairns-Blake-Dowd (CBD) Sytematic Mortality Risk Model." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 6 (2021): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14060259.

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Many actuarial science researchers on stochastic modeling and forecasting of systematic mortality risk use Cairns-Blake-Dowd (CBD) Model (2006) due to its ability to consider the cohort effects. A three-factor stochastic mortality model has three parameters that describe the mortality trends over time when dealing with future behaviors. This study aims to predict the trends of the model, kt(2) by applying the Recurrent Neural Networks within a Short-Term Long Memory (an artificial LSTM architecture) compared to traditional statistical ARIMA (p,d,q) models. The novel deep learning (machine lear

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11

Schürks, Markus, Pamela M. Rist, Robert E. Shapiro, and Tobias Kurth. "Migraine and mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Cephalalgia 31, no. 12 (2011): 1301–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102411415879.

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Objective: To evaluate the evidence on the association between migraine and mortality. Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies investigating the association between any migraine (all forms of migraine collectively) or migraine subtypes (e.g. migraine with aura) and mortality published until March 2011. Results: We identified ten cohort studies. Studies differed regarding the types of mortality investigated and only four presented aura-stratified results, limiting pooled analyses with regard to migraine subtypes and with regard to cause-specific mortality. For any migraine poole

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Smith, Eric E., and Zahinoor Ismail. "Mortality Risk Models for Persons with Dementia: A Systematic Review." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 80, no. 1 (2021): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-201364.

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Background: Persons with dementia have higher mortality than the general population. Objective, standardized predictions of mortality risk in persons with dementia could help with planning resources for care close to the end of life. Objective: To systematically review prediction models for risk of death in persons with dementia. Methods: The Medline and PsycInfo databases were searched on November 29, 2020, for prediction models estimating the risk of death in persons with dementia. Study quality was assessed using the Prediction model Risk Of Bias ASsessment Tool. Results: The literature sea

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Barazanchi, Ahmed W. H., Weisi Xia, Wiremu MacFater, et al. "Risk factors for mortality after emergency laparotomy: scoping systematic review." ANZ Journal of Surgery 90, no. 10 (2020): 1895–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ans.16082.

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Batty, G. David, Ian J. Deary, and Linda S. Gottfredson. "Premorbid (early life) IQ and Later Mortality Risk: Systematic Review." Annals of Epidemiology 17, no. 4 (2007): 278–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.07.010.

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Gemmo, Irina, Ralph Rogalla, and Jan-Hendrik Weinert. "Optimal portfolio choice with tontines under systematic longevity risk." Annals of Actuarial Science 14, no. 2 (2020): 302–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1748499520000214.

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AbstractWe derive optimal portfolio choice patterns in retirement (ages 66–105) for a constant relative risk aversion utility maximising investor facing risky capital market returns, stochastic mortality risk, and income-reducing health shocks. Beyond the usual stocks and bonds, the individual can invest his assets in tontines. Tontines are cost-efficient financial contracts providing age-increasing, but volatile cash flows, generated through the pooling of mortality without guarantees, which can help to match increasing financing needs at old ages. We find that a tontine invested in the risk-

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Sharma, Shantanu, Charu Kohli, Linda Johnson, Louise Bennet, Nele Brusselaers, and Peter M. Nilsson. "Birth size and cancer prognosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease 11, no. 4 (2019): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2040174419000631.

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AbstractThere is an established link between birth parameters and risk of adult-onset cancers. The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease concept provides potential underlying mechanisms for such associations, including intrauterine exposure to endogenous hormones (androgens and estrogens), insulin-like growth factors, etc. However, there is conflicting evidence on the association between birth parameters and the cancer mortality risk. Therefore, we aimed to review and analyse the available data on the association linking birth weight and birth length with cancer mortality. Eleven studies

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Charroenngam, Nipith, Thanitsara Rittiphairoj, Aunchalee Jaroenlapnopparat, et al. "LBSAT140 Mortality Risk Following Atypical Femoral Fracture: A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A150—A151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.307.

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Abstract Introduction Proximal femoral fracture in elderly (&gt;60 years of age) is known to be associated with a high one-year mortality risk of 21.2% (1). Studies have shown that the mortality rate of atypical femoral fracture (AFF) may be lower than that of typical proximal femoral fracture (2), although results from existing studies are inconsistent. Therefore, we aimed to summarize all available data, using systematic review and meta-analysis, to estimate the one-year mortality risk following AFF and risk ratio of mortality following AFF versus typical femoral fracture (TFF). Methods

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Chirag, Varshney, Mittal Priyal, Bishra Mayank, and Yojna Arora Dr. "Systematic Review of the Association between Cancer-Related Dementia and Mality: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer Science and Technology (IJIRCST) 11, no. 04 (2023): 28–30. https://doi.org/10.55524/ijircst.2023.11.4.6.

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Dementia caused by cancer is a significant health issue that affects cancer survivors, particularly those survivors who have undergone radiation therapy and chemotherapy. This condition can lead to cognitive impairment and a decline in quality of life. Furthermore, the influence of cancer-related dementia on mortality rates is not well understood. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the association between cancer-related dementia and mortality. Our findings suggest that cancer-related dementia is associated with increased mortality among cancer survivors. This highlig

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19

Velásquez-Hernández, Karen Fabiola, Maria Luisa Peralta-Pedrero, Miriam De Jesús Velásquez-Hernández, Alan Isaac Valderrama-Treviño, and Martha Alejandra Morales-Sánchez. "Mortality in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 9, no. 9 (2021): 2804. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20213195.

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We had found contradictory results that have been reported in recent publications regarding the mortality risk of patients with psoriasis (Pso) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). These patients have aggregated risk behaviors, which directly impacted their morbidity/mortality. We included 15 studies, with a total population of that reported mortality risk in Pso and PsA patients. We calculated crude mortality rate (CMR) of each one and pooled CMR by group and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The pooled CMR for Pso was 14/1000 (95% CI: 6-21%), 12/1000 (95% CI: 10-15%) in mild, 19/1000 (95% CI: 15-23%)

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Thomas, Harun, and Sanjay Agrawal. "Systematic Review of Obesity Surgery Mortality Risk Score—Preoperative Risk Stratification in Bariatric Surgery." Obesity Surgery 22, no. 7 (2012): 1135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-012-0663-7.

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21

Wohlfahrt, Peter, Jan Bruthans, Alena Krajčoviechová, et al. "Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) and 20-year risk of cardiovascular mortality and cancer." European Journal of Internal Medicine 79 (September 2020): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2020.05.034.

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Moghadamnia, Mohammad Taghi, Ali Ardalan, Alireza Mesdaghinia, Abbas Keshtkar, Kazem Naddafi, and Mir Saeed Yekaninejad. "Ambient temperature and cardiovascular mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis." PeerJ 5 (August 4, 2017): e3574. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3574.

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Introduction Our study aims at identifying and quantifying the relationship between the cold and heat exposure and the risk of cardiovascular mortality through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Material and Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline. Peer-reviewed studies about the temperature and cardiovascular mortality were retrieved in the MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Scopus databases from January 2000 up to the end of 2015. The pooled effect sizes of short-term effect

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Pratiwi, Ni Nyoman Sriwulan, I. Made Putra Swi Antara, A. A. Ayu Dwi Adelia Yasmin, and Made Satria Yudha Dewangga. "PEROKOK PASIF SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR DAN KEMATIAN TERKAIT PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW." E-Jurnal Medika Udayana 11, no. 4 (2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mu.2022.v11.i04.p04.

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Background: The harmfull effects of smoking are not only applied to active smokers but also secondhand smokers. Reseach show that secondhand smokers have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. Hence, this systematic review aims to evaluate further the role of passive smoking as the risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. Methods: This systematic review was conducted based on the new PRISMA guidelines. This review included the relevant cohort prospective studies from the last five years in Pubmed, Science Direct, and Cochrane Libra

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Alif, Sheikh M., Malcolm R. Sim, Clarence Ho, and Deborah C. Glass. "Cancer and mortality in coal mine workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 79, no. 5 (2021): 347–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2021-107498.

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Coal mine workers are exposed to a number of workplace hazards which may increase the risk of cancer and mortality. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate cancer and mortality in coal mine workers We searched in Ovid Medline, PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases using keywords and text words related to coal mines, cancer and mortality and identified 36 full-text articles using predefined inclusion criteria. Each study’s quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. We performed random-effect meta-analyses including 21 of the identified articles evalua

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Baxter, Amanda J., Andrew Page, and Harvey A. Whiteford. "Factors Influencing Risk of Premature Mortality in Community Cases of Depression: A Meta-Analytic Review." Epidemiology Research International 2011 (June 22, 2011): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/832945.

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Background. Depressive disorders are associated with substantial risk of premature mortality. A number of factors may contribute to reported risk estimates, making it difficult to determine actual risk of excess mortality in community cases of depression. The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of excess mortality in population-based studies of clinically defined depression. Methods. Population-based studies reporting all-cause mortality associated with a clinically defined depressive disorder were included in the systematic review. Estimates of relative risk

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Romandini, M., G. Baima, G. Antonoglou, J. Bueno, E. Figuero, and M. Sanz. "Periodontitis, Edentulism, and Risk of Mortality: A Systematic Review with Meta-analyses." Journal of Dental Research 100, no. 1 (2020): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034520952401.

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Periodontitis has been independently associated with the chronic noncommunicable diseases that most frequently lead to death worldwide. The aim of the present systematic review was to study whether people with periodontitis/edentulism are at increased risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality as compared with those without periodontitis/edentulism. Cohort studies were included that 1) evaluated periodontitis or edentulism as exposures in relation to all-cause or cause-specific mortality as an outcome and 2) reported effect estimates as hazard ratios, risk ratios, or odds ratios with 95% C

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Xu, J., D. D. Gong, C. F. Man, and Y. Fan. "Parkinson's disease and risk of mortality: meta-analysis and systematic review." Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 129, no. 2 (2013): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.12201.

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Simpson, Scot H., Jayson Lee, Sabina Choi, Ben Vandermeer, Ahmed S. Abdelmoneim, and Travis R. Featherstone. "Mortality risk among sulfonylureas: a systematic review and network meta-analysis." Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 3, no. 1 (2015): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2213-8587(14)70213-x.

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Barron, Evelyn, Jose Lara, Martin White, and John C. Mathers. "Blood-Borne Biomarkers of Mortality Risk: Systematic Review of Cohort Studies." PLOS ONE 10, no. 6 (2015): e0127550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127550.

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Dahl, Mikkel, and Thomas Møller. "Valuation and hedging of life insurance liabilities with systematic mortality risk." Insurance: Mathematics and Economics 39, no. 2 (2006): 193–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.insmatheco.2006.02.007.

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Qiao, Chao, and Michael Sherris. "Managing Systematic Mortality Risk With Group Self-Pooling and Annuitization Schemes." Journal of Risk and Insurance 80, no. 4 (2012): 949–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2012.01483.x.

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Garcia, Fabiane Tubino, Carla Schwengber ten Caten, Elaine Aparecida Regiani de Campos, Aline Marian Callegaro, and Diego Augusto de Jesus Pacheco. "Mortality Risk Factors in Micro and Small Businesses: Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda." Sustainability 14, no. 5 (2022): 2725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14052725.

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Most micro and small businesses (MSEs) are limited in organizational structure, financial resources, technology, and management strategies. Due to these limitations, there are many risks involved in this sector. Understanding the aspects that contribute to the risk of mortality among MSEs is important to guide entrepreneurs in the development of strategic actions and to assist governments in the elaboration of policies that support the creation of new ventures. For this, it is important to know the key factors that contribute to the risk of business mortality. Thus, the following research ques

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Kerr, Jessica A., Alanna N. Gillespie, Meredith O'Connor, et al. "Intervention targets for reducing mortality between mid-adolescence and mid-adulthood: a protocol for a machine-learning facilitated systematic umbrella review." BMJ Open 13, no. 10 (2023): e068733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068733.

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IntroductionA rise in premature mortality—defined here as death during the most productive years of life, between adolescence and middle adulthood (15–60 years)—is contributing to stalling life expectancy in high-income countries. Causes of mortality vary, but often include substance misuse, suicide, unintentional injury and non-communicable disease. The development of evidence-informed policy frameworks to guide new approaches to prevention require knowledge of early targets for intervention, and interactions between higher level drivers. Here, we aim to: (1) identify systematic reviews with

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Bryant, Jackie, Hakan Brodin, Emma Loveman, and Andrew Clegg. "Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of implantable cardioverter defibrillators for arrhythmias: A systematic review and economic evaluation." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 23, no. 1 (2007): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462307051586.

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Objectives:The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) for arrhythmias was assessed.Methods:A systematic review of the literature of systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials that reported mortality outcomes associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillators compared with antiarrhythmic drug therapy in people at risk of sudden cardiac death due to arrhythmias was undertaken. Economic evaluations were also sought. Inclusion criteria, data extraction, and quality assessment were undertaken by standard methodology. A decision a

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Li, Shan, Feng Gao, Hai-ou Hu, Jin Shi, and Jie Zhang. "Risk Factors for Mortality in Patients with Aortoesophageal Fistula Related to Aortic Lesions." Gastroenterology Research and Practice 2020 (September 17, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4850287.

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Objective. Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) related to aortic aneurysm and dissection is an uncommon but life-threatening condition. We performed a systematic review of risk factors for mortality and factors associated with the prognosis of AEF. Methods. A systematic search of the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was performed. Clinical characteristics, diagnostic methods, and treatments were assessed in terms of their ability to predict mortality. Results. The systematic review identified 184 eligible articles including 219 patients with AEF. Multivariable Cox regression revealed p

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Nemetchek, Brooklyn, Lacey English, Niranjan Kissoon, et al. "Paediatric postdischarge mortality in developing countries: a systematic review." BMJ Open 8, no. 12 (2018): e023445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023445.

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ObjectivesTo update the current evidence base on paediatric postdischarge mortality (PDM) in developing countries. Secondary objectives included an evaluation of risk factors, timing and location of PDM.DesignSystematic literature review without meta-analysis.Data sourcesSearches of Medline and EMBASE were conducted from October 2012 to July 2017.Eligibility criteriaStudies were included if they were conducted in developing countries and examined paediatric PDM. 1238 articles were screened, yielding 11 eligible studies. These were added to 13 studies identified in a previous systematic review

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Cai, Wa, Robert Stewart, Christoph Mueller, Yi-Jing Li, and Wei-Dong Shen. "Poststroke depression and risk of stroke recurrence and mortality: protocol of a meta-analysis and systematic review." BMJ Open 8, no. 12 (2018): e026316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026316.

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IntroductionA number of observational studies have indicated that poststroke depression could increase the risk of stroke outcomes. There is a meta-analysis indicating that poststroke depression is a risk factor of all-cause mortality. This paper reports the protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis to clarify the associations of poststroke depression with stroke recurrence and mortality in order to determine whether poststroke depression is a predictor of stroke outcomes according to data extracted from relevant observational studies.Methods and analysisMEDLINE, Web of Science databa

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Shajahan, Sultana, Janaki Amin, Jacqueline K. Phillips, and Cara M. Hildreth. "Relationship between sex and cardiovascular mortality in chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0254554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254554.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant health challenge associated with high cardiovascular mortality risk. Historically, cardiovascular mortality risk has been found to higher in men than women in the general population. However, recent research has highlighted that this risk may be similar or even higher in women than men in the CKD population. To address the inconclusive and inconsistent evidence regarding this relationship between sex and cardiovascular mortality within CKD patients, a systematic review and meta-analysis of articles published between January 2004 and October 2020 us

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Varshney, Chirag, Priyal Mittal, Mayank Bishra, and Dr Yojna Arora. "Systematic Review of the Association between Cancer-Related Dementia and Mality: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer Science and Technology 11, no. 4 (2023): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.55524/ijircst.2023.11.4.6.

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Dementia caused by cancer is a significant health issue that affects cancer survivors, particularly those survivors who have undergone radiation therapy and chemotherapy. This condition can lead to cognitive impairment and a decline in quality of life. Furthermore, the influence of cancer-related dementia on mortality rates is not well understood. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the association between cancer-related dementia and mortality. Our findings suggest that cancer-related dementia is associated with increased mortality among cancer survivors. This highlig

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Namazi, Nazli, Bagher Larijani, and Leila Azadbakht. "Dietary Inflammatory Index and its Association with the Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases, Metabolic Syndrome, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Hormone and Metabolic Research 50, no. 05 (2018): 345–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0596-8204.

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AbstractFindings from previous studies on the association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and the risk of chronic diseases and mortality have been inconsistent. We aimed to summarize studies on the association of the DII and the risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), metabolic syndrome (MetS), and mortality in a systematic review and meta-analysis. We performed a systematic search in PubMed/Medline, Web of Knowledge, and Scopus databases for relevant studies written in English and published until 31 December 2017. Studies that reported the relative risk (RR), odd ratio (OR) or haz

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Misra, Aroonima, Geetha Menon, Anju Pradhan Sinha, Shivani Singh, M. Vishnu Vardhana Rao, and Saurabh Sharma. "Risk factors for perinatal mortality in India: a systematic review of observational studies." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 10 (2022): 3849. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20222582.

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Perinatal mortality (PM) is a major public health problem in India and multiple maternal and foetal risk factors have been attributed to high perinatal mortality. This review aimed to systematically summarize the epidemiological literature on maternal and fetal risk factors for PM including those for still birth, intrauterine deaths; early neonatal mortality; early neonatal deaths in India. This systematic review was compliant with preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched for peer-reviewed articles from three electronic bibliographic d

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Wu, Yingxu, Pin Li, Mei Wang, et al. "A Systematic Review of Mortality Risk Prediction Models for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 86, no. 4 (2025): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2024.0934.

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Aims/Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is associated with an increased mortality risk. However, the factors that contribute to this risk remain unknown. This study aimed to systematically review existing predictive models for IPF-related mortality and to evaluate prognostic factors associated with patient outcomes. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase for studies on IPF mortality risk prediction models published between 1 January 1984 and 15 November 2024. Two independent reviewers screened, extracted, and

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Huang, Hong, Wenhui Xie, Yan Geng, Yong Fan, and Zhuoli Zhang. "Mortality in patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Rheumatology 60, no. 9 (2021): 4029–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keab364.

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Abstract Objective It remains debated whether patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) are at greater risk of mortality. We aimed to determine the magnitude of all-cause mortality risk in patients with pSS compared with the general population through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods We searched PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library for studies published from inception to October 2020. Stata meta-analysis software was used to calculate the pooled risk estimates for mortality (standardized mortality ratio, SMR). Results Our search identified 2796 articles, of which 14 studies w

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Hajibandeh, Shahab, Shahin Hajibandeh, Sohan Shah, Emma Child, George A. Antoniou, and Francesco Torella. "Prognostic significance of ankle brachial pressure index: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Vascular 25, no. 2 (2016): 208–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538116658392.

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Purpose To synthesize and quantify the excess risk of morbidity and mortality in individuals with low ankle-brachial pressure index. Methods Electronic databases were searched to identify studies investigating morbidity and mortality outcomes in individuals undergoing ankle-brachial pressure index measurement. Meta-analysis of the outcomes was performed using fixed- or random-effects models. Uncertainties related to varying follow-up periods among the studies were resolved by meta-analysis of time-to-event outcomes. Results Forty-three observational cohort studies, enrolling 94,254 participant

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Asil, Serkan, Ender Murat, Hatice Taşkan, et al. "Relationship between Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Neck Circumference Shown in the Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation (SCORE) Risk Model." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 20 (2021): 10763. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010763.

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Introduction: The most important way to reduce CVD-related mortality is to apply appropriate treatment according to the risk status of the patients. For this purpose, the SCORE risk model is used in Europe. In addition to these risk models, some anthropometric measurements are known to be associated with CVD risk and risk factors. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the association of these anthropometric measurements, especially neck circumference (NC), with the SCORE risk chart. Methods: This was planned as a cross-sectional study. The study population were classified according to th

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SINGH, JASVINDER A., JOSEPH KUNDUKULAM, DANIEL L. RIDDLE, VIBEKE STRAND, and PETER TUGWELL. "Early Postoperative Mortality Following Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review." Journal of Rheumatology 38, no. 7 (2011): 1507–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.110280.

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Objective.To perform a systematic review of 30- and 90-day mortality rates in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasties.Methods.Five databases were searched for English-language studies of mortality in hip or knee arthroplasties and the following data were extracted: patient characteristics (age, sex, ethnicity), arthroplasty characteristics (unilateral vs bilateral, hip vs knee), system factors (hospital volume and surgeon volume), year of study, etc. Mortality rates were compared across variable categories; proportions were compared using relative risk ratios and 95% confidence interval

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Treister-Goltzman, Yulia, and Roni Peleg. "Fibromyalgia and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis." RMD Open 9, no. 3 (2023): e003005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003005.

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ObjectiveTo conduct a systematic review of the literature on the association between fibromyalgia and mortality and to pool the results in a meta-analysis.MethodsThe authors searched the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases using the key words ‘fibromyalgia’ and ‘mortality’ to identify studies that addressed an association between fibromyalgia and mortality. Original papers that assessed associations between fibromyalgia and mortality (all or specific causes) and provided an effect measure (hazard ratio (HR), standardised mortality ratio (SMR), odds ratio (OR)) quantifying the relation

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Harrison, Joanna, James Hill, and Karen Palmer. "Identifying risk factors for mortality in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19." British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 16, no. 6 (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjca.2021.0029.

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This article is an evidence commentary based on the study ‘Predictors of mortality in hospitalised COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis’ by Tian et al, published in volume 92 of the Journal of Medical Virology in 2020. This commentary critically appraises the methods used within this systematic review and meta-analysis and discusses the findings in the context of clinical practice.

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Kwok, Chun Shing, Yoon K. Loke, Kenneth Woo, and Phyo Kyaw Myint. "Risk Prediction Models for Mortality in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Systematic Review." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/504136.

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Background. Several models have been developed to predict the risk of mortality in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). This study aims to systematically identify and evaluate the performance of published risk prediction models for CAP.Methods. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane library in November 2011 for initial derivation and validation studies for models which predict pneumonia mortality. We aimed to present the comparative usefulness of their mortality prediction.Results. We identified 20 different published risk prediction models for mortality in CAP. Four models relied on clinica

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Carignan, Alex, Mélina Denis, and Claire Nour Abou Chakra. "Mortality associated with Blastomyces dermatitidis infection: A systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis." Medical Mycology 58, no. 1 (2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myz048.

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Abstract Published case fatality in blastomycosis patients ranges between 4% and 78%. This study aimed to assess mortality associated with blastomycosis and identify its associated risk factors. We conducted a systematic review of publications related to Blastomyces dermatitidis available in PubMed and Scopus databases. Studies that reported data on blastomycosis mortality and that were published from inception through February 2018 were assessed and included in the analysis. Using the R meta package, a random-effect model meta-analysis was used to calculate pooled and stratified estimates of

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