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Academic literature on the topic 'Système de réaction-diffusion'
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Journal articles on the topic "Système de réaction-diffusion"
Belaid, Kumar Djamel, and Smaïl Kacha. "Étude cinétique et thermodynamique de l’adsorption d’un colorant basique sur la sciure de bois." Revue des sciences de l’eau 24, no. 2 (October 4, 2011): 131–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1006107ar.
Full textLaamri, El Haj. "Étude de l'existence de solutions globales d'un système de réaction-diffusion parabolique fortement non linéaire." Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques 12, no. 3 (1991): 373–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5802/afst.732.
Full textSanna, Fransesca. "La famille et l’OST: effets divergents de la rationalisation dans l’industrie 53 minière de l’Europe du Sud pendant l’entre-deux-guerres." Historical Review/La Revue Historique 15, no. 1 (May 20, 2019): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/hr.20445.
Full textDucrot, Arnaud, Martine Marion, and Vitaly Volpert. "Systèmes de réaction–diffusion sans propriété de Fredholm." Comptes Rendus Mathematique 340, no. 9 (May 2005): 659–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crma.2005.03.007.
Full textCamara, Baba I., and Moulay A. Aziz Alaoui. "Complexity in a prey-predator model." Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées Volume 9, 2007 Conference in... (August 28, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/arima.1894.
Full textRasetarinera, P., and P. Fabrie. "Analyse mathématique d'un systéme de transport-diffusion-réaction modélisant la restauration biologique d'un milieu poreux." Revista Matemática Complutense 9, no. 2 (January 1, 1996). http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/rev_rema.1996.v9.n2.17590.
Full textDunoyer, Christiane. "Alpes." Anthropen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.124.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Système de réaction-diffusion"
Alfaro, Matthieu. "Systèmes de convection-réaction-diffusion et dynamique d'interface." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00134258.
Full textoptimale de l'épaisseur et de la localisation de la zone de transition, améliorant ainsi des résultats connus pour différents problèmes modèles.
Phan, Van Long Em. "Analyse asymptotique de réseaux complexes de systèmes de réaction-diffusion." Thesis, Le Havre, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LEHA0012/document.
Full textThe neuron, a fundamental unit in the nervous system, is a point of interest in many scientific disciplines. Thus, there are some mathematical models that describe their behavior by ODE or PDE systems. Many of these models can then be coupled in order to study the behavior of networks, complex systems in which the properties emerge. Firstly, this work presents the main mechanisms governing the neuron behaviour in order to understand the different models. Several models are then presented, including the FitzHugh-Nagumo one, which has a interesting dynamic. The theoretical and numerical study of the asymptotic and transitory dynamics of the aforementioned model is then proposed in the second part of this thesis. From this study, the interaction networks of ODE are built by coupling previously dynamic systems. The study of identical synchronization phenomenon in these networks shows the existence of emergent properties that can be characterized by power laws. In the third part, we focus on the study of the PDE system of FHN. As the previous part, the interaction networks of PDE are studied. We have in this section a theoretical and numerical study. In the theoretical part, we show the existence of the global attractor on the space L2(Ω)nd and give the sufficient conditions for identical synchronization. In the numerical part, we illustrate the synchronization phenomenon, also the general laws of emergence such as the power laws or the patterns formation. The diffusion effect on the synchronization is studied
Durang, Xavier. "Vieillissement dans les processus réaction-diffusion sans bilan détaillé." Thesis, Nancy 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NAN10051/document.
Full textThe objective of the project, which title is "Ageing in reaction-diffusion processes without detailed balance", is to arrive at a better understanding of the physical behaviour of strongly interacting many-body systems. In particular, such systems can exhibit a collective behaviour with new qualities which are not present at the microscopic level. It is in this context that we focus on the ageing. As an answer, we could argue that the second law of the thermodynamics might be sufficient to justify the ageing. However, that law alone does not suffice if one wishes to understand more deeply the underlying processes responsible of these ageing phenomena. For this motive, we consider exactly solvable systems in order to obtain precise analytical results on very simple models which later on could help to form a correct physical intuition. A common type of this kind of system is particle-reaction models with reaction-diffusion dynamics. More precisely, we have studied intrinsically irreversible systems, whose dynamics does not satisfy detailed balance and which relax towards non-equilibrium stationary states. Indeed, while for systems that obey the detailed balance relations, the fluctuation-dissipation relationship is well known, that is no longer the case for more general systems. This thesis focuses on two different models; the first one is the bosonic contact process (and also the bosonic pair-contact process) with a long range transport of particules ("Lévy flights") and the second one is the coagulation-diffusion process. In both models, characteristic two-time observables such as the two-time correlations and responses are found exactly and their exact scaling forms are extracted, especially the values of the non-equilibrium exponents characterising ageing are found. Our results suggest a novel generalisation of the fluctuation-dissipation ratio whose applicability is tested in a large set of models. Its physical interpretation remains an open question for future research
Boy, Agnès. "Analyse mathématique d'un modèle biologique régi par un système d'équations de réaction diffusion couplées." Pau, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PAUU3028.
Full textLaamri, El Haj. "Existence globale pour des systèmes de réaction-diffusion dans L**(1)." Nancy 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NAN10164.
Full textMostefaoui, Imene Meriem. "Analyse mathématique d’un système dynamique/réaction-diffusion modélisant la distribution des bactéries résistantes aux antibiotiques dans les rivières." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LAROS020/document.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is the qualitative study of some models of the dynamic and the distribution of bacteria in a river. We are interested in the stability of equilibria and the existence of periodic solutions. The thesis can be divided into two parts; the first part is concerned with a mathematical analysis of a system of differential equations modelling the dynamics and the interactions of four species of bacteria in a river. The asymptotic behavior of equilibria is established. The stability study of equilibrium states is mainly done by construction of Lyapunov functions combined with LaSalle's invariance principle. On the other hand, the existence of periodic solutions is proved under certain conditions using the continuation theorem of Mawhin. In the second part of this thesis, we propose a non-autonomous convection-reaction diffusion system with nonlinear reaction source functions. This model refers to the quantification and the distribution of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) in a river. Our main contributions are : (i) the determination of the limit set of the system; it is shown that it is reduced to the solutions of the associated elliptic system; (ii) sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive solution of the associated elliptic system based on the Leray Schauder's degree theory
Schmitt, Didier. "Existence globale ou explosion pour les systèmes de réaction-diffusion avec contrôle de masse." Nancy 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NAN10283.
Full textMaach, Fatna. "Existence pour des systèmes de réaction-diffusion ou quasi linéaires avec loi de balance." Nancy 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NAN10121.
Full textDoli, Valentin. "Phénomènes de propagation de champignons parasites de plantes par couplage de diffusion spatiale et de reproduction sexuée." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN1S139/document.
Full textWe consider organisms that mix sexual and asexual reproduction, in a situation where sexual reproduction involves both spatial dispersion and mate finding limitation. We propose a model that involves two coupled equations, the first one being an ordinary differential equation of logistic type, the second one being a reaction diffusion equation. According to realistic values of the various coefficients, the second equation turns out to involve a fast time scale, while the first one involves a separated slow time scale. First we show existence and uniqueness of solutions to the original system. Second, in the limit where the fast time scale is considered infinitely fast, we show the convergence towards a reduced quasi steady state dynamics, whose correctors can be computed at any order. Third, using monotonicity properties of our cooperative system, we show the existence of traveling wave solutions in a particular region of the parameter space (monostable case)
Langlois, Anne. "Sur l'étude asymptotique d'un système parabolique modélisant des flammes presque équidiffusives." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ECDL0038.
Full textThis thesis is concerned with the study of a reaction-diffusion system. The second member of our equations depends on a non-linear (of exponential type) term and on a small parameter. We consider specifically the case where the diffusion coefficient are close one to an other. Such a system appears in the combustion theory for the modelisation of near equidiffusive flames, in the framework of high activation energy limits. The system is given in a regular open set, in space dimension 1, 2 or 3. Additionally, we consider some homogeneous conditions of Neumann type on the boundary. We give in a first time very precise estimates on the solutions according to the parameter. We also consider the case of non homogeneous conditions. Next, we study the limit solutions when the parameter tends to 0. We get a solution (in a weak integral sense) of a free boundary problem which we caracterise completely in some cases