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Academic literature on the topic 'Systèmes de communication à micro-ondes'
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Journal articles on the topic "Systèmes de communication à micro-ondes"
Rochon, Yves. "SAGÉE : un développement informatique adapté aux besoins en gestion de l’information de la Direction des évaluations environnementales." Gestion de l’information textuelle 38, no. 2 (February 13, 2015): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1028618ar.
Full textFilion, Michel. "L’évolution des politiques publiques et des pratiques culturelles en matière de radiodiffusion canadienne. L’utopie et la réalité." Globe 9, no. 2 (February 16, 2011): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1000880ar.
Full textMeyer, Olivier, Stéphane Chevalier, Raphaëel Weil, Michel Delmotte, André Loupy, and Arlette Fourrier-Lamer. "Chimie de synthèse : paramètres diélectriques de systèmes isolés et de mélanges réactionnels III : traitement micro-ondes. phénomènes athermiques." Annales de chimie Science des Matériaux 32, no. 5 (October 1, 2007): 461–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/acsm.32.461-485.
Full textCapré, Raymond. "Présentation." Cahiers du Centre de Linguistique et des Sciences du Langage, no. 13 (April 9, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/la.cdclsl.2002.1807.
Full textBureau, Claude. "Télécommunications et micro-informatique, les alliés du traducteur d’aujourd'hui." Meta 37, no. 4 (September 30, 2002): 595–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/002179ar.
Full textEmery, Peter G. "An ATN-based model of human translation and its application to an Arabic literary text." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 42, no. 3 (January 1, 1996): 141–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.42.3.03eme.
Full textPanier, Wisnique. "Réception et participation des auditeurs haïtiens à l’ère du numérique." Sur le journalisme, About journalism, Sobre jornalismo 9, no. 1 (June 15, 2020): 118–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25200/slj.v9.n1.2020.422.
Full textMénard, Marc. "The Concept of the Industrial Channel in the Domain of Culture, Information, and Communication: A French Speciality?" Canadian Journal of Communication 39, no. 1 (March 24, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2014v39n1a2677.
Full textChristina Dias, Leila, and Maria Helena Lenzi. "REORGANIZAÇÃO ESPACIAL DE REDES BANCÁRIAS NO BRASIL: processos adaptativos e inovadores." Caderno CRH 22, no. 55 (August 24, 2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ccrh.v22i55.19000.
Full textGélard, Marie-Luce. "Sens." Anthropen, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.061.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Systèmes de communication à micro-ondes"
El, Khaled Mohamad. "Systèmes de communications à ondes millimétriques pour mines souterraines." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26482.
Full textThe increasing level of automation in underground mining operations in order to improve their efficiency will bring a myriad of electronic devices into the mine shafts. In other confined environment situations, e.g. military operations in caverns, electronic devices can yield a significant tactical advantage. Our research is in the perspective of developing a system of high bit rate communications for applications that require high throughput such as monitoring and transfer of video data in real time in the mine. This thesis is focused on the study of the performance of a wireless communications system in the millimeter wave range in an underground mine. The contribution part of the study is to examine all issues related to the deployment of this system in the mine. As there is no work dealing with this kind of topic, we started our research by a characterization of the millimeter-wave channel in the CANMET mine in Val-d’Or, located 500 km north of Montreal, Canada. We implemented a breadboard measurement system based on a Velmex robot table. The measurements were performed in the frequency range of the standard IEEE802.15.3c or 57.24-59.4 GHz.We have obtained a characterization of the millimeter wave propagation channel in two galleries of the mine, at 40 and 70 m, according to several combinations of antennas, directive-directive, directive-omni and omni-directive and for both vertical-vertical and horizontal-horizontal polarizations. In order to compare the results, the same measuring setup was used to perform measurements in an internal environment in the CANMET laboratory. The second contribution of the thesis was to compute the channel capacity according to the measurement scenarios. The classical formula for the Shannon capacity is used for flat channels. This formula does not directly apply in this case because of the selectivity of the channel frequency response. Thus, we divided the whole frequency band into many sub-bands, in which the sub-channel can be considered frequency-flat. Then we distributed the power optimally on the flat sub-channels. The results were also compared with the results obtained if a uniform distribution was adopted. The results prove the relevance of the optimal method in these types of channels. This method gives a significant improvement of the capacity when the SNR is low. Both methods give the same results when the signal to noise ratio is high. The third contribution of this thesis focused on how to use the parameters obtained from the measurement campaign such as the coherence bandwidth and the maximum spread of the channel for the different scenarios, to calculate the parameters of the OFDM millimeter wave system. In order to make our work relevant, we calculated the Shannon limit by setting the bit rate of the OFDM system equal to the optimal capacity or to the uniform channel capacity. Many simulations were made based on the distance between the antennas, the cyclic prefix length and the number of sub-carriers. We used an LDPC code with a rate equal to 0.75 to improve the bit error rate and hence to approach the Shannon limit. The results show that the OFDM millimeter wave system with D-D combination and VV polarization has better performance at 40 m, 70 m and in the CANMET laboratory.
Chahat, Nacer. "Antenne, propagation et interaction avec le corps pour les applications de type réseaux corporels sans fil en micro-ondes et en millimétrique." Rennes 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REN1S079.
Full textRecent progress in miniaturization of communicating devices and design of smart networks has triggered increased interest to body area networks (BAN) having a very strong potential for near future applications including military, personal healthcare, sport, space, entertainment, smart home, etc. This increasing attention to BAN and PAN (Personal Area Networks) applications has led to the development of textile sensors that can be easily integrated into clothes and to the buildup of high-data-rate wireless devices. The PhD thesis project has two main objectives. First, several microwave textile antennas have been optimized and fabricated to evaluate the interaction with the human body. The impact of the human body on the antenna performance is of great importance since it can directly impact the efficiency of on-body devices and global performances of the system. The power absorption in the body was also studied using realistic body models with different morphologies. Second, the unlicensed 57-64 GHz band have been studied in the wireless BAN context since it provides several advantages compared to microwave BAN. In particular, very high data rates can be reached (up to 5 Gb/s) whilst providing high level of security and low interference with adjacent networks. Besides, the on-body devices are much smaller at millimeter waves compared to those operating at microwaves
Bonnet, Benoît. "Etude et réalisation de filtres et d'antennes intégrés pour applications radiofréquences et micro-ondes." Tours, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOUR4036.
Full textWireless communications have progressed very rapidly in recent years, and many systems are becoming smaller and smaller. The miniaturization requirement is important, so the amplifiers, baluns, antennas and filters must have their dimensions reduced accordingly. It is within this context that we are interested in the realization of filters and miniature antennas in the range of radio frequencies for telecommunications systemes and wireless networks. The works presented in this thesis goes in two directions. The first concerns the study and realization of filters with the available multilayer technology. It offers the possibility to integrate passive components such as inductors, capacitors, resistors and transmission lines. The study is performed on planar filters with lumped elements, distributed elements or coupled lines. The investigations concern the possibility of integrating filtering function on the multilayer technology for wireless systems and the study of the behavior of the technology around 26GHz. Several electromagnetic (EM) simulations are performed on combline filters with a coplanar structure. Some prototypes are realized in order to validate the results and calibrate the HFSS EM simulator. Finally, an analysis based on simulatons is performed to obtain reconfigurable filters with Varicap or PIN diodes. The second part covers the design, realization and characterization of miniature antennas with multilayer technology for wireless networks. Some generalities on the measurement conditions and main characteristics of antenna are introduced. The study focuses on the meander line antenna operating between 1GHz and 5GHz. An analytical model set by the antenna geometrical parameters is established with the use of design of experiment method. In addition, a study and validation of a dual band meander line antenna are performed in order to cover the WLAN standard. Finally, EM simulations on the antenna patches are performed in order to look at the possibilities offered by multilayer technology at higher frequencies
Oubaha, Khalid. "Transport micro-ondes dans un milieu complexe vers une communication sans fil à base des circuits intégrés." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020COAZ4061.
Full textNowadays, modern wireless communication systems that are operating at high frequencies in the microwave band, are massively emerging. To avoid compact architectures of electronic systems, we explore wireless communication between printed circuits integrated into the electronic systems. Several problems encountered in these systems are related to the effect of the environment on wireless communication and the protection against adverse effects. This requires new electromagnetic simulation techniques to describe the field and the system response in these environments. Along with the microwave experiments, random matrix theory (RMT) enables to theoretically study wireless communication in complex environment.This manuscrit is diveded in three main topics:On the one hand, an illustration of the situation where all the ingredients are implemented namely, a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with transmission lines inside a cavity. I present an experimental study, which highlights the effect of the partially reverberating environment on the crosstalk of two printed lines, as well as the currents on these lines. The latter should be taken into account to guarantee the proper functioning of the PCB.On the other hand, a chaotic reverberating chamber (CRC) was designed to statistically analyze the behavior of the transmission inside a complex environment. The international standard fix several statistical criteria with which the RC have to comply. Fulfilling all criteria guarantees that the field inside the cavity is isotropic and the field components follow a bivariate Gaussian distribution. In the electromagnetic community, this is the so-called Hill’s hypothesis. This hypothesis is typically realized when the resonance overlap is large. I have experimentally studied several statistic properties of the electromagnetic response in a CRC. The effects of the modal overlap on the reflection and the transmission distributions have been analyzed. In addition to this, we have compared the experimental distributions to numerical predictions based on Random Matrix Theory. I also verified the relation between the mean frequency spacing of the maxima and the average decay rate of the cavity predicted by Schroeder and Kuttruff for a high modal overlap in acoustic rooms.Finaly, we have developed a new method to estimate the number of uncorrelated samples (NIS) in a CRC. We have suggested a perspective for NIS estimation based on the characteristic scale of maxima dynamics as a function of the stirrer angle
De, Groote Fabien. "Mesures de formes d’ondes temporelles en impulsions : application à la caractérisation de transistors micro-ondes de forte puissance." Limoges, 2007. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/57ec33c5-97ed-43c9-844a-9afef07bd214/blobholder:0/2007LIMO4031.pdf.
Full textThis work deals with time domain characterization of microwave power transistors, in continuous and pulsed modes. A setup has been created with the Large Signal Network Analyser, in order to manage together the constraints of these two objectives : time domain and power characterization. For this kind of setup, a key point is the coupling method, which has used and improved localized techniques defined in the 50s. This method can improve characteristics of the classical couplers in this kind of setup, to introduce as less losses as possible in the main RF path, up to 20 GHz. The second part consists in allowing this setup’s measurements in pulsed mode. A method to acquire data in this mode has been developed, in order to keep all the setup’s dynamic range, even for duty cycles of 0. 0001. In the last part, the interest of measuring time domain slopes with electrical performances is showed, to reach the transistor’s limits in terms of voltage and current. Power capabilities of this setup have been demonstrated with a HEMT AlGaN/GaN Tiger up to 20 W at 2 GHz
Ariaudo, Myriam. "Dirty RF pour les Systèmes de Communication." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00555445.
Full textOuachani, Ilham. "Analyse de performances de systèmes de communication sans-fils exploitant micro- et macro-diversité." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011058.
Full textArea Networks). Durant les dernières décennies, les applications destinées aux réseaux locaux sans-fils sont devenues
de plus en plus nombreuses, d'où la nécessité d'avoir des débits de transmission plus importants. Cependant,
les ingénieurs de conception des systèmes de communication radio sont généralement confrontés à de nombreux
challenges ; Parmi ceux-ci nous citons la limitation de la bande fréquentielle du canal, les variations complexes de
l'environnement de propagation (évanouissements et trajets multiples), etc. Les techniques de diversité et plus particulièrement
les techniques de diversité spatiale s'avèrent très efficaces pour réduire l'impact de ces problèmes sur
les performances des systèmes sans-fils. Cette thèse s'interesse à l'analyse de performance de systèmes de commnications
sans-fils exploitant micro- et macrodiversité. Dans une première partie, les systèmes de communication
MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) utilisant la modulation OFDM sont considérés. L'impact de considérer
le vrai profile des retards du canal sur la capacité ergodique et la capacité complémentaire est étudié. Puis deux
schémas de codage spatio-emporels de rendement 1/2 sont proposés pour le système MIMO munis deux antennes
émetrices qui, profitant des propriétés de la modulation OFDM, présentent une diversité qui converge vers celle
d'un système MIMO ayant 4 antennes émettrices et utilisant un schéma de codage de rendement 1/2.
Dans une deuxième partie, les systèmes à antennes multiples dans un contexte de macro-diversité sont étudiés.
L'analyse de performance des systèmes MIMO dans un contexte de micro-diversité est effectué en termes de capacité
ergodique. Cette étude est faite en prenant en considération un modèle réaliste du bloc radio-fréquence
(RFFE). Les résultats trouvés montrent que ce nouveau modèle de canal permet de décrire la saturation de la
capacité, phénomène observé dans des implémentations réelles. Ensuite, un algorithme d'allocation optimale de
puissance est proposée pour un système de transmission à deux relais numériques mis en parallèle. L'optimation
est faite sous la contrainte d'un certain budget de puissance afin de minimiser le taux d'erreur au niveau de la destination.
Il est à noter que l'allocation de puissance est d'autant plus utile que les liens relayés sont dissymétriques,
et que la transmission relayée peut être plus performante que la transmission direct dans certains contextes.
Wu, Tongning. "Etude par simulation et mesure d'un système d'exposition d'animaux aux ondes radioélectriques induites par les systèmes wi-fi." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00512334.
Full textNéron, Jean-Sébastien. "Réalisation d'une antenne à faisceaux multiples en ondes millimétriques." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24382/24382.pdf.
Full textLaumond, Céline. "Conception de réseaux d'antennes imprimées large bande à fort gain : applications à des systèmes de communication haut débit." Limoges, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LIMO0017.
Full textBooks on the topic "Systèmes de communication à micro-ondes"
Wickersham, Arthur F. Microwave and fiber optics communications. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice-Hall, 1988.
Find full textD, Olver A., and Institution of Electrical Engineers, eds. Microwave horns and feeds. London: IEE, 1994.
Find full text1948-, Chang Kai, ed. Encyclopedia of RF and microwave engineering. Hoboken, N.J: John Wiley, 2005.
Find full textSilva, Ed da. High Frequency and Microwave Engineering. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2001.
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