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Academic literature on the topic 'Systèmes de télécommunications à large bande – Applications industrielles'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Systèmes de télécommunications à large bande – Applications industrielles"
Alzein, Hala. "Développements de nouvelles architectures d’antennes reconfigurables pour les applications de télécommunications de 5ème génération." Thesis, Limoges, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LIMO0014.
Full textThe fast development of wireless communication led to an increasing demand for new developments on antennas. These developments were backed by an urgent need for more complex architectures due to the need of reconfigurability in terms of frequency, reliability, radiation pattern and power consumption. In order to cover those needs, this work is based on an original reconfigurable antenna with a simplified feed network developed by XLIM laboratory, to offer an attractive tradeoff in terms of performances, complexity and cost. This new architecture is based on previous works from the laboratory (2012-2015) and a first proof of concept working at 2.45 GHz. The work proposed for this PhD is based on the development of this new architecture to manage the problems of periodic antenna arrays. Two main axes were developed during this work. The first axis consists to demonstrate the interest of this concept to manage the active VSWR of each excited element using loads connected to the parasitic elements, avoiding the need for circulators, while reducing the complexity of feed network. The second part of our work is dedicated to illustrating the potentialities of these antennas to reduce the grating lobes, while defining a constraint on the level of sidelobes. A manufactured prototype is presented in order to experimentally validate the potentialities of these antennas
Le, Thuc Philippe. "Antennes imprimées miniatures pour systèmes de télécommunications : applications aux communications mobiles." Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE4006.
Full textThese works are a part of the MUSIC’s (Monolithic mUlti-Standard Integrated Components) project supported by the RNRT. The aim is the integration of small multiband antennas into a mobile handset to receive several communications systems. In the first part of this thesis, the study of a broadband circularly polarised antenna is described. The second part deals with the study ant the realisation of linearly polarisation antennas for the third generation of mobile phone. These elements must satisfy different criterions (broad and multiple bands, omnidirectional radiated field, small size) difficult to obtain simultaneously. Several techniques are used to achieve these characteristics like, stacked resonators, addition of short-circuit, shorting posts and slots. The simultaneous applying of some of these techniques has led to the elaboration of broadband antennas for DCS/PCSUMTS telecommunications standards, of prototypes associating two antennas laid on a small ground plane for GSM/DCS/PCS/UMTS standards, of dual and wide-band structures, especially one realised on a reduced ground plane for GSM/DCS/PCS/UMTS. Parametric studies have allowed the interpretation of physical phenomenon and the estimate of the influence of the different parameters. Several realisations have validated the structures steamed from simulations tools
Gaha, Hafedh. "Analyse et Conception des Antennes Fractales : applications aux Télécommunications Large Bande." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2007. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7570/1/gaha.pdf.
Full textCaillaud, Christophe. "Photorécepteur intégré SOA-PIN pour les applications à 100 Gbit/s." Paris, Télécom ParisTech, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENST0057.
Full textThis work focuses on the design and fabrication of high speed photodiodes and their integration with a semiconductor optical preamplifier for short reach 100 gbit/s links. The first section of this study is dedicated to the optimization of an utc photodiode for 100 gbit/s links. Due to the implementation of an electric field in the absorption layer, owing to a gradual doping, and the optimization of a multimode waveguide, a high responsivity (0,6 A/W at 1,55 µm), an ultra wide 3-dB bandwidth (>120 ghz) and a high saturation current (20 MA at 50 GHz) are simultaneously achieved. Secondly, the study of shallow ridge soa and their comparison with buried soa show the advantages of BRS soa to realize an integrated SOA-PIN. The design of the integrated component is then presented and its technology is described. Finally, the SOA-PIN characterization demonstrates simultaneously a high responsivity 88 A/W), a low polarization dependence (<1 dB), a low noise factor (8. 5 dB) and a wide 3-dB bandwidth (≈65 ghz), which put our components at the best state of the art level. Simulations show our receivers would present a 40 Gbit/s sensivity improved by 2 dB as compared to competitors which demonstrate receivers with high noise factor soa. At 100 Gbit/s, the soa-pin would reach a high sensitivity of -18 dbm
Marchais-Laguionie, Claire. "Conception et caractérisation compacte temporelle / fréquentielle d'antennes pour applications Ultra Large Bande (ULB)." Rennes 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN1S149.
Full textMazière, Christophe. "Modélisation comportementale d'amplificateurs à mémoire pour des applications à large bande utilisées dans les systèmes de télécommunications et les systèmes RADARs." Limoges, 2004. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/e2edbdbf-9ce1-416f-99f8-1498c7691abc/blobholder:0/2004LIMO0026.pdf.
Full textThis work deals with a behavioral modeling technique for amplifier used in RF front ends of communication systems. The aim of the proposed modeling approach is to characterize and integrate efficiently the long and short term non linear memory effects which are present in solid state amplifier. The proposed model consists on a combination in a modulation form of two low pass equivalent transfer function derived from dynamic Volterra series. The potentiality of the model are evaluated by a comparison between system level and circuit level simulations. In order to validate the new Volterra model by experimental way, an amplifier modeling by using time domain envelope set up is presented
Laumond, Céline. "Conception de réseaux d'antennes imprimées large bande à fort gain : applications à des systèmes de communication haut débit." Limoges, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LIMO0017.
Full textDervin, Mathieu. "Synchronisation de porteuse à très faible rapport signal à bruit pour applications satellite large bande." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2005. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00001545.
Full textLepage, Anne Claire. "Analyse et optimisation d'antennes tridimensionnelles : applications à la conception d'antennes compactes intégrées dans un système de communication ultra-large bande." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2005. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00002238.
Full textChéron, Jérôme. "Méthode d'encapsulation optimale d'une technologie HEMT GaN pour la conception d'amplificateurs large bande à forte puissance et haut rendement destinés aux applications radars en bande S." Limoges, 2011. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/b9607ad9-db5a-4302-8d68-2ee8d6236242/blobholder:0/2011LIMO4010.pdf.
Full textRadar applications require more performances in terms of high efficiency, wideband and output power in order to minimize power consumption, system size and cooling. Henceforth, HEMT GaN transistor is the most suitable technology for high power requirements of radar applications in S-Band. The aim of this thesis is to propose a new methodology for power bar packaging in order to overcome usual design techniques that limit both efficiency and wideband performances. Thus, a package design was optimized to obtain an optimal behaviour of the HEMT GaN power bar and to ensure high efficiency on wide bandwidth. Optimized packaged power bars were realized demonstrating 60% PAE with 50 W output power on 25% bandwidth in S-band (around 3. 2 GHz). The robustness of these amplifiers was highlighted. They can withstand very high SWR at the harmonic frequencies without any change in performance. Moreover, dimensions of these optimized packaged power bars are lower than 0. 7 cm²