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Academic literature on the topic 'Systèmes embarqués (informatique) – Cryptographie'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Systèmes embarqués (informatique) – Cryptographie"
Teglia, Yannick. "Ingénierie et robustesse des systèmes embarqués sécuritaires." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066183.
Full textFeix, Benoît. "Implémentations Efficaces de Crypto-systèmes Embarqués et Analyse de leur Sécurité." Limoges, 2013. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/19ba2f73-2b7f-42ed-8afc-794a4b0c7604/blobholder:0/2013LIMO4062.pdf.
Full textCryptography has become a very common term in our daily life even for those that are not practising this science. It can represent today an efficient shield that prevent us from hackers' or other non-respectable entities' intrusions in our privacy. Cryptography can protect the personal data we store on many physical numerical supports or even cloudy ones for the most intrepid people. However a secure usage cryptography is also necessary. Cryptographic algorithms must be implemented such that they contain the right protections to defeat the category of physical attacks. Since the first article has been presented on this subject in 1996, different attack improvements, new attack paths and countermeasures have been published and patented. We present the results we have obtained during the PhD. New physical attacks are presented with practical results. We are detailing innovative side-channel attacks that take advantage of all the leakage information present in a single execution trace of the cryptographic algorithm. We also present two new CoCo (Collision Correlation) attacks that target first order protected implementations of AES and RSA algorithms. We are in the next sections using fault-injection techniques to design new combined attacks on different state of the art secure implementation of AES and RSA. Later we present new probable prime number generation method well suited to embedded products. We show these new methods can lead to faster implementations than the probabilistic ones commonly used in standard products. Finally we conclude this report with the secure exponentiation method we named Square Always
Clavier, Christophe. "De la sécurité physique des crypto-systèmes embarqués." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007VERS0028.
Full textIn a world full of threats, the development of widespread digital applications has led to the need for a practical device containing cryptographic functions that provide the everyday needs for secure transactions, confidentiality of communications, identification of the subject or authentication for access to a particular service. Among the cryptographic embedded devices ensuring these functionalities, smart cards are certainly the most widely used. Their portability (a wallet may easily contain a dozen) and their ability to protect its data and programs against intruders, make it as the ideal ``bunker'' for key storage and the execution of cryptographic functions during mobile usage requiring a high level of security. Whilst the design of mathematically robust (or even proven secure in some models) cryptographic schemes is an obvious requirement, it is apparently insufficient in the light of the first physical attacks that were published in 1996. Taking advantage of weaknesses related to the basic implementation of security routines, these threats include side-channel analysis which obtains information about the internal state of the process, and the exploitation of induced faults allowing certain cryptanalysis to be performed which otherwise would not have been possible. This thesis presents a series of research works covering the physical security of embedded cryptosystems. Two parts of this document are dedicated to the description of some attacks and to a study of the efficiency of conceivable countermeasures. A third part deals with that particular and still mainly unexplored area which considers the applicability of physical attacks when the cryptographic function is, partly or totally, unknown by the adversary
Akkar, Mehdi-laurent. "Attaques et méthodes de protections de systèmes cryptographiques embarqués." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004VERS0014.
Full textEn 1998, les attaques par consommation de courant et par injection de fautes commençaient à peine à apparaître. C'est ainsi que j'ai eu la chance de suivre,et de participer parfois, aux innovations qui ont conduit tant à mettre en oeuvre de nouvelles attaques, qu'à élaborer de nouvelles contre-mesures. Ce mémoire de thèse présente mon travail tant d'un point de vue assez théorique (modèle de consommation de la carte, protections théoriques, principes généraux de scénarios d'attaques) que pratique (vérification de la théorie, implémentations sécurisées, attaques réelles) sur les algorithmes usuels tels que le DES, l'AES ou le RSA. La plupart de ces résultats ont été publiés dans plusieurs conférences (Asiacrypt, CHES, FSE, PKC) et brevetés
Guo, Yanli. "Confidentialité et intégrité de bases de données embarquées." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011VERS0038.
Full textAs a decentralized way for managing personal data, the Personal Data Server approach (PDS) resorts to Secure Portable Token, combining the tamper resistance of a smart card microcontroller with the mass storage capacity of NAND Flash. The data is stored, accessed and its access rights controlled using such devices. To support powerful PDS application requirements, a full-fledged DBMS engine is embedded in the SPT. This thesis addresses two problems with the confidentiality and integrity of personal data: (i) the database stored on the NAND Flash remains outside the security perimeter of the microcontroller, thus potentially suffering from attacks; (ii) the PDS approach relies on supporting servers to provide durability, availability, and global processing functionalities. Appropriate protocols must ensure that these servers cannot breach the confidentiality of the manipulated data. The proposed solutions rely on cryptography techniques, without incurring large overhead
Souissi, Youssef. "Méthodes optimisant l'analyse des cryptoprocesseurs sur les canaux cachés." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00681665.
Full textDoget, Julien. "Side channel analysis and countermeasures." Paris 8, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA084108.
Full textThis thesis deals with side channel attacks against hardware implementations of cryptographic algorithms. Studies conducted in this document are therefore in place where an adversary has access to noisy observations of intermediate results of a cryptographic computation. In this context, many attacks are dedicated with their countermeasures, but their relevance and their implementation are still unclear. This thesis initially focuses on the relevance of existing attacks and potential links between them. A formal classification is proposed as well as selection criteria. Based on this study, a generic efficient attack is described and analyzed in depth. In a second step, the implementation of common countermeasures is studied, leading to the creation of an application scheme mixing them to achieve a better efficiency / security trade off
Layat, Kevin. "Modelisation et validation des générateurs aléatoires cryptographiques pour les systèmes embarqués." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAM054/document.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis focuses on the mathematical modeling of physical random number generators, especially in the context of embedded systems. The main axes are the stochastic modeling of entropy sources, the establishment of appropriate statistical tests and the exploitation of detected weaknesses
Filipiak, Alicia. "Conception et analyse formelle de protocoles de sécurité, une application au vote électronique et au paiement mobile." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0039/document.
Full textThe last decade has seen the massive democratization of smart devices such as phones, tablets, even watches. In the wealthiest societies of the world, not only do people have their personal computer at home, they now carry one in their pocket or around their wrist on a day to day basis. And those devices are no more used simply for communication through messaging or phone calls, they are now used to store personal photos or critical payment data, manage contacts and finances, connect to an e-mail box or a merchant website... Recent examples call for more complex tasks we ask to such devices: Estonia voting policy allows the use of smart ID cards and smartphones to participate to national elections. In 2017, Transport for London launched the TfL Oyster app to allow tube users to top up and manage their Oyster card from their smartphone. As services grow with more complexity, so do the trust users and businesses put in them. We focus our interest into cryptographic protocols which define the exchanges between devices and entities so that such interaction ensure some security guarantees such as authentication, integrity of messages, secrecy… Their design is known to be an error prone task. Thankfully, years of research gave us some tools to improve the design of security protocols, among them are the formal methods: we can model a cryptographic protocol as an abstract process that manipulates data and cryptographic function, also modeled as abstract terms and functions. The protocol is tested against an active adversary and the guarantees we would like a protocol to satisfy are modeled as security properties. The security of the protocol can then be mathematically proven. Such proofs can be automated with tools like ProVerif or Tamarin. One of the big challenge when it comes to designing and formally proving the security an “industrial- level” protocol lies in the fact that such protocols are usually heavier than academic protocols and that they aim at more complex security properties than the classical ones. With this thesis, we wanted to focus on two use cases: electronic voting and mobile payment. We designed two protocols, one for each respective use case and proved their security using automated prover tools. The first one, Belenios VS, is a variant of an existing voting scheme, Belenios RF. It specifies a voting ecosystem allowing a user to cast a ballot from a voting sheet by flashing a code. The protocol’s security has been proven using the ProVerif tool. It guarantees that the vote confidentiality cannot be broken and that the user is capable of verifying their vote is part of the final result by performing a simple task that requires no technical skills all of this even if the user’s device is compromised – by a malware for instance. The second protocol is a payment one that has been conceived in order to be fully scalable with the existing payment ecosystem while improving the security management and cost on the smartphone. Its security has been proven using the Tamarin prover and holds even if the user’s device is under an attacker’s control
Venelli, Alexandre. "Contribution à la sécurite physique des cryptosystèmes embarqués." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX22005/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the study of side-channel attacks as well as their consequences on the secure implementation of cryptographic algorithms. We first analyze different side-channel attacks and we propose an improvement of a particularly interesting generic attack: the mutual information analysis. We study the effect of state of the art entropy estimation techniques on the results of the attack. We propose the use of B-spline funtions as estimators as they are well suited to the side-channel attack scenario. We also investigate the consequences of this kind of attack on a well known symmetric cryptosystem, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and we propose a countermeasure based on the algebraic structure of AES. The main operation of ECC is the scalar multiplication that consists of adding an elliptic curve point to itself a certain number of times. In the second part, we investigate how to secure this operation. We propose a scalar multiplication algorithm that is both efficient and secure against main side-channel attacks. We then study pairings, a mathematical construction based on elliptic curves. Pairings have many interesting properties that allow the creation of new cryptographic protocols. We finally evaluate the side-channel resistance of pairings
Books on the topic "Systèmes embarqués (informatique) – Cryptographie"
Schneier, Bruce. Cryptographie appliquée: Protocoles, algorithmes et codes sources en C. 2nd ed. Paris: Vuibert, 2001.
Find full textCHES 2010 (2010 Santa Barbara, Calif.). Cryptographic hardware and embedded systems-- CHES 2010: 12th international workshop, Santa Barbara, USA, August 17-20,2010 : proceedings. Berlin: Springer, 2010.
Find full textBauer, Friedrich Ludwig. Decrypted secrets: Methods and maxims of cryptology. Berlin: Springer, 1997.
Find full textGarfinkel, Simson. Practical UNIX and Internet Security. 2nd ed. Bonn: O'Reilly & Associates, 1996.
Find full textGarfinkel, Simson. Practical UNIX and Internet security. 3rd ed. Beijing: O'Reilly, 2003.
Find full textCranor, Lorrie Faith, and Simson Garfinkel. Security and Usability: Designing Secure Systems that People Can Use. O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2005.
Find full textFaith, Cranor Lorrie, and Garfinkel Simson, eds. Security and Usability: Designing Secure Systems That People Can Use. Beijing: O'Reilly, 2005.
Find full textHelleseth, Tor. Advances in Cryptology-Eurocrypt '93: Workshop on the Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques Lofthus, Norway, May 23-27, 1993 : Proceedi (Lecture Notes in Computer Science). Springer, 1994.
Find full text(Editor), Bart Preneel, Rene Govaerts (Editor), and Joos Vandewalle (Editor), eds. Computer Security and Industrial Cryptography: State of the Art and Evolution. ESAT Course, Leuven, Belgium, May 21-23, 1991 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science). Springer, 1993.
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