Academic literature on the topic 'TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering'

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Journal articles on the topic "TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"

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Nikolskaya, Ekaterina, Mika Liukkonen, and Yrjö Hiltunen. "Real-time measurement system for determining metal concentrations in water-intensive processes." Open Engineering 10, no. 1 (2020): 512–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2020-0063.

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AbstractThe main purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the potential of time-domain nuclear magnetic resonance (TD-NMR) technology for monitoring the concentrations of metal ions in water-based solutions. The main focus of this work was paramagnetic ions, such as Mn2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Fe2+, Zn2+ and Ni2+, which are often the principal metal components in mining waters. Laboratory samples of different concentrations of single metals and mixtures of them and samples of real mining water were used in the relaxation rate (R2) measurements. The measurements of single metal ions were used for the dete
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Jiang, Albert Z., Edward A. McBean, Andrew Binns, and Bahram Gharabaghi. "Quantifying Rainfall-Derived Inflow from Private Foundation Drains in Sanitary Sewers: Case Study in London, Ontario, Canada." Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 24, no. 9 (2019): 05019023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)he.1943-5584.0001814.

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Lendo-Siwicka, Marzena, Grzegorz Wrzesiński, and Katarzyna Pawluk. "Errors in documenting the subsoil and their impact on the investment implementation: Case study." Open Engineering 11, no. 1 (2021): 744–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2021-0074.

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Abstract Improper recognition of the subsoil is the most common cause of problems in the implementation of construction projects and construction facilities failures. Most often, their direct cause is the mismatch of the scope of geotechnical diagnosis to the appropriate geotechnical category, or substantive errors, including incomplete or incorrect interpretation in the creation of a geological-engineering model and often overlooked hydrogeological conditions. In many cases, insufficient recognition and documentation of geotechnical and/or geological and engineering conditions leads to damage
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"

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El-Hajaji, A. H. S. "Desalination technologies and environmental aspects : case study in Libya." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2018. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/8585/.

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Water, otherwise known as the pool of life, is the very essence of all living things and as such is vital for survival, whether for living beings, social, economic development or for environmental sustainability. However, its continuing existence is severely threatened for future as a result of climate change, carbon footprint, population growth, environmental damage, combined with natural disasters like droughts and floods. The prospect of an alternative solution such as desalination of sea or brackish water to counter the limit on conventional water resources such as groundwater, which canno
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Fenwick, Neal. "Recycling of composite materials using fluidised bed processes." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1996. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12837/.

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Lightweight engineering plastics have been increasingly used in automotive applications(3), this tends toward more fuel efficient vehicles(1). Glass reinforced plastics commonly include thermosetting polymers. These cannot be re-moulded, unlike thermoplastics, thus thermoset scrap is currently disposed of in landfill. This is increasingly targeted by legislation(14) and is becoming more expensive. This thesis describes work to maximise resource recovery from scrap thermoset composites. A review of relevant literature identified thermal processes for treating scrap thermoset composites. Combust
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Still, Gwilym T. "Methods for reducing the cost of cementitious building components in developing countries, with particular reference to rainwater harvesting." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2007. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/2342/.

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Cementitious building components, although widely used in low-income countries, are too expensive for many applications related to low-income housing. This thesis explores three options for reducing component cost: 1. Use of local fine aggregates, often with clay contamination, instead of low-fines sands transported from a distance. 2. Improved designs, to achieve better material economy. 3. Change of production environment, from on-site to component prefabrication followed by transport to site. Water storage tanks for rainwater harvesting were used as the example for component design, and as
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Teng, K. H. "Fouling and its mitigation on heat exchanger surfaces by additives and catalytic materials." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2018. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/8929/.

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Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) fouling is the most commonly observed fouling phenomenon in cooling water applications. Fouling happens when a process uses cooling water supersaturated with mineral salt crystals (i.e. hard water). Precipitation deposits on heat transfer surfaces whenever these inversely-soluble salt crystals, like dissolved calcium ions, are exposed to high temperature. An online-monitoring system for fouling phenomena was studied experimentally using a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and calcium chloride for carbonate fouling salt in de-ionized water. The effects of different paramet
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Harris, Christopher Nicholas. "Climate change-induced water shortages : improving decision-making in an uncertain future." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5164/.

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An innovative approach to translating probabilistic UKCP09 weather generator information into a usable and replicable risk-based climate change impacts assessment and a basis for robust adaptation planning in the England and Wales water sector is described. Applying metrics of risk in the form of crossing control curves at a reservoir, quantitative assessments of the extent to which a Water Resource Zone (WRZ) can be considered robust to climate change-induced water shortages given the application of adaptations options are made. It is shown in a case study of the North Staffordshire WRZ that
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McCoy, Yolla Bishara. "Trade effluent recycling and reuse in the food and beverage manufacturing sector." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2017. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7178/.

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This research focused on evaluating the water savings that could be achieved from Trade Effluent Recycling and Reuse (TERR) in the UK Food and Beverage Manufacturing Sector (FBM) and on identifying the current and future factors that can impact on the success of this application in the UK. The research data suggest that the water regenerated from a widespread application of TERR in the FBM can potentially satisfy 44% of future increases in water demand. However, it was evident from the research findings that there is a need to clarify implementation strategies and validate the safety, reliabil
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Jones, Alfred Ndahi. "Investigating the potential of Hibiscus seed species as alternative water treatment material to the traditional chemicals." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2017. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7181/.

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Developing countries pay a high price for water treatment due to importation of water treatment chemicals. Today, more than 663 million people lack access to a clean water supply which results in many deaths. Hibiscus plant seeds, namely Okra, Sabdariffa and Kenaf were investigated to identify their suitability as alternative water treatment materials to provide clean water supply to people in developing countries. Coagulation and disinfection ability of the extracts were assessed using a jar tester and Collilert-18 Quanti-Tray methods whereas dissolved organic carbon (DOC) test was performed
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Hu, Yu. "Improvement of the structural response of steel tubular wind turbine towers by means of stiffeners." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2015. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/6227/.

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In the thesis the structural response of steel tubular wind turbine towers with various design configurations is analysed using FEM modelling. First, a structural response simulation model was validated by comparison with the existing experimental data. This was then followed with a mesh density sensitivity analysis to obtain the optimum element size. Based on this outcome, towers of various heights between 50-250m are considered and investigated with three different design options as follows: (i) thick walled tower with internal horizontal stiffening rings, (ii) thick walled tower without sti
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Bao, Minxi. "Structural and functional integrity of energy-efficiency glazing units." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5289/.

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Windows are the least insulated components in the modern buildings envelopes. The energy-efficiency glazing units have been developed and used to reduce the heat loss from windows. As a type of most common glass product, insulating glass units (IGUs) have been widely adopted in the residential and commercial buildings. A type of new design of glazing units, vacuum glazing units (VGUs), has also been developed to further enhance the insulation performance. Research on the structural/durability behaviours of such new insulating glazing units is relatively limited, although the structural behavio
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Sindall, Rebecca Clare. "Increasing the efficiency of anaerobic waste digesters by optimising flow patterns to enhance biogas production." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2015. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5636/.

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Anaerobic digestion is used to stabilise sewage sludge and produce biogas. Whilst the need to mix digesters is well-recognised, the level of mixing required and its effects on biogas production are not clear. Here, the effects of mixing speed in mechanically-mixed lab-scale digesters on biogas production are considered. For the first time, positron emission particle tracking was used to visualise flow patterns in lab-scale digesters at different mixing speeds. Computational fluid dynamics models were then built to identify the turbulence characteristics. Four lab-scale digesters were run for f
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Books on the topic "TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"

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Zia, Siddiqui Faisal, and Emran Khan M, eds. From landfill gas to energy: Technologies and challenges. CRC/Balkema, 2012.

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Rajaram, Vasudevan, Faisal Zia Siddiqui, and M. Emran Khan. From Landfill Gas to Energy: Technologies and Challenges. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Rajaram, Vasudevan, Faisal Zia Siddiqui, and M. Emran Khan. From Landfill Gas to Energy: Technologies and Challenges. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Rajaram, Vasudevan, Faisal Zia Siddiqui, and M. Emran Khan. From Landfill Gas to Energy: Technologies and Challenges. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Rajaram, Vasudevan, Faisal Zia Siddiqui, and M. Emran Khan. From Landfill Gas to Energy: Technologies and Challenges. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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