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Journal articles on the topic 'Tabaci'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Tapia Borja, Alexandra Isabel, Clever Gilberto Castillo De La Guerra, Danilo Javier Pullutasig López, and Marcia Eduvijes Buenaño Sanches. "EXTRACTO DE JENGIBRE (Zingiber officinale) y FALSO TABACO (Nicotiana glauca), PARA EL CONTROL DE MOSCA BLANCA (Bemisia tabaci) EN CONDICIONES DE LABORATORIO." Revista Recursos Naturales Producción y Sostenibilidad 3, no. 1 (2024): 20–34. https://doi.org/10.61236/renpys.v3i1.590.

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En la actualidad uno de las razones de deterioro del suelo, es la contaminación del medio ambiente por el uso excesivo de productos agroquímicos ocasionando la resistencia de plagas. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo obtener extractos vegetales con solventes orgánicos del tubérculo de Jengibre (Zingiber officinale) y de las hojas del Falso tabaco (Nicotiana glauca) para control de mosca blanca (Bemisia tabaci) a diferentes concentraciones (0%, 25% y 50%). La investigación se realizó en el Laboratorio de Microbiología de la Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi, mediante un Diseño Complet

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2

Gautam, Saurabh, Habibu Mugerwa, James W. Buck, et al. "Differential Transmission of Old and New World Begomoviruses by Middle East-Asia Minor 1 (MEAM1) and Mediterranean (MED) Cryptic Species of Bemisia tabaci." Viruses 14, no. 5 (2022): 1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14051104.

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Middle East-Asia Minor 1 (MEAM1) and Mediterranean (MED) are two of the most invasive members of the sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, cryptic species complexes and are efficient vectors of begomoviruses. Bemisia tabaci MEAM1 is the predominant vector of begomoviruses in open-field vegetable crops in the southeastern United States. However, recently B. tabaci MED also has been detected in the landscape outside of greenhouses in Florida and Georgia. This study compared the transmission efficiency of one Old-World (OW) and two New-World (NW) begomoviruses prevalent in the southeastern United

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3

Xia, Jixing, Haifeng Xu, Zezhong Yang, et al. "Genome-Wide Analysis of Carboxylesterases (COEs) in the Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 20 (2019): 4973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20204973.

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The whitefly (Bemisia tabaci), an important invasive pest that causes severe damage to crops worldwide, has developed resistance to a variety of insecticides. Carboxylesterases (COEs) are important multifunctional enzymes involved in the growth, development, and xenobiotic metabolism of insects. However, systematic studies on the COEs of B. tabaci are scarce. Here, 42 putative COEs in different functional categories were identified in the Mediterranean species of B. tabaci (B. tabaci MED) based on a genome database and neighbor-joining phylogeny. The expression patterns of the COEs were affect

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4

Tian, Mi, Lili Xu, Jun Jiang, Shize Zhang, Tongxian Liu, and Yongyu Xu. "Host Plant Species of Bemisia tabaci Affect Orientational Behavior of the Ladybeetle Serangium japonicum and Their Implication for the Biological Control Strategy of Whiteflies." Insects 11, no. 7 (2020): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11070434.

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Serangium japonicum Chapin (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is a predominant predator with a preference for Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). To date, the orientational behavior of S. japonicum toward B. tabaci-infested plants has seldom been reported. In this study, greenhouse cage experiments and bioassays with wind tunnels, a Y-tube olfactometer and B. tabaci-induced plant volatiles were executed to clarify this behavior. In greenhouse cage experiments, B. tabaci adults significantly preferred eggplant, cucumber and tobacco to cotton and tomato, whereas S. japonicum adults pre

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5

Ayuningtias, Nandini, Witjaksono Witjaksono, Arman Wijonarko, and Alan Soffan. "Molecular Analysis of Cytochrome Oxidase I in Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) Populations Collected from Four Districts in the Special Region of Yogyakarta." Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 26, no. 2 (2022): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpti.75881.

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Bemisia tabaci is an agricultural pest that interferes plant growth, as well as being an insect vector of various types of viruses, one of which is the geminivirus group. B. tabaci is called Cryptic Species Complex due to their similar morphology but has different genetic profiles. Climate change and increased global trading of agricultural products could increase B. tabaci population and lead to the emergence of genetic disparity. This study aims to obtain the latest information on the population homogeneity of B. tabaci in four districts of the Yogyakarta and potential differences on their n

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6

Herrera Vasquez, José Ángel, José Natividad Jaén Sanjur, Bruno Alexis Zachrisson Salamina, et al. "Ocurrencia y distribución de Bemisia tabaci y Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) en cultivos de tomate en Panamá." Acta Agronómica 71, no. 1 (2023): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/acag.v71n1.96974.

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Las principales regiones productoras de tomate a campo abierto y en invernadero en Panamá (provincias de Los Santos, Herrera, Veraguas y Chiriquí) fueron muestreadas para determinar la ocurrencia y distribución de Bemisia tabaci y Trialeurodes vaporariorum durante las temporadas de cultivo de 2017 y 2018. Se encuestaron veintidós parcelas y se analizaron extractos de ADN de 112 moscas blancas adultas mediante PCR múltiplex utilizando un conjunto de iniciadores específicos de B. tabaci MEAM1, B. tabaci NW y T. vaporariorum. De los extractos de ADN correspondientes a 57 moscas blancas individual

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7

Hilje, Luko, and Philip A. Stansly. "Dificultades metodológicas en la selección de cultivos trampa para el manejo del complejo Bemisia tabaci-virus en tomate." Revista de Ciencias Ambientales 51, no. 1 (2017): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rca.51-1.6.

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Se describe la evolución de una metodología para la evaluación de cultivos trampa para el manejo de Bemisia tabaci (biotipo A) como vector de virus en tomate, en Costa Rica. Se evaluaron la vainica (Phaseolus vulgaris, Fabaceae), tabaco (Nicotiana tabacum, Solanaceae) y berenjena (Solanum melongena, Solanaceae). Aunque los tres cultivos redujeron el impacto del Tomato yellow mottled virus (ToYMoV) sobre los rendimientos, el tabaco y la berenjena fueron superiores. No obstante, la extrapolación de estos resultados a condiciones comerciales es compleja, como también lo demuestran las experiencia

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8

He, Yanyan, Yicong Liu, Ke Wang, Youjun Zhang, Qingjun Wu, and Shaoli Wang. "Development and Fitness of the Parasitoid, Encarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), on the B and Q of the Sweetpotato Whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 112, no. 6 (2019): 2597–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz200.

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Abstract Encarsia formosa Gahan is an important endoparasitoid of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Gennadius. In the present study, we compared the fitness and population parameters of E. formosa when parasitizing the two most invasive and destructive whitefly species in China, the B and Q of B. tabaci. We also studied whether natal host influenced on parasitism and host-feeding capacities of E. formosa on B. tabaci B versus Q. Age–stage life table analysis indicated that E. formosa developmental duration was shorter, fecundity was higher, and longevity was greater on B. tabaci B than on Q. The li

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9

Wang, Fan, Jin Liu, Peng Chen, et al. "Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Insecticide Resistance in Shandong Province, China." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 2 (2019): 911–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz315.

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Abstract The Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) complex comprises important pests and virus vectors in agricultural crops worldwide. In China, B. tabaci has spread to more than 20 provinces and caused severe losses of vegetables, fruits, and ornamental plants. However, B. tabaci has developed resistance to many insecticidal classes in Shandong Province, eastern China. In this study, we investigated the cryptic species, insecticide resistance and detoxifying enzymes of B. tabaci from six representative locations exhibiting severe damage in Shandong. At four of the six locations

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10

Li, Qi, Yao Ji, He Du, et al. "Insecticide Resistance and Plant Virus Status of Bemisia tabaci on Soybean in Suzhou." Agriculture 15, no. 10 (2025): 1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15101071.

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Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is a super pest that seriously endangers the development of the agricultural economy worldwide. To prevent and control B. tabaci, insecticides have been used for many years, which has inevitably led to increased tolerance to chemical agents. To elucidate the development of field resistance and more scientifically and efficiently control B. tabaci, in December 2024, we conducted bioassays on B. tabaci on soybeans in Suzhou, Anhui Province, using 14 insecticides. These fourteen insecticides, namely, abamectin, spinetoram, thiamethoxam, flupyrad

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11

Sudiono, Sudiono, and Purnomo Purnomo. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA POPULASI KUTU KEBUL (BEMISIA TABACI GENN.) DAN PENYAKIT KUNING PADA CABAI DI LAMPUNG BARAT." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 9, no. 2 (2009): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.29115-120.

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Relationship between Bemisia tabaci Genn. and Yellow Diseases of Chilly in West Lampung. The objective of this research was to find out the relationship between population of Bemisia tabaci and yellow disease incidence of chilly that was conducted in West Lampung. The result showed that the population of B. tabaci affected the disease incidence. Higher population of B. tabaci was followed by high disease incidence. The result also showed that high population of B. tabaci was affected by the rainfall intensity.

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12

Han, Guo-dong, Jie Su, Ke Zhang, Jing Chen, and Jian-ping Zhang. "The predatory mite Neoseiulus bicaudus (Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae), a promising biocontrol agent of whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)." Systematic and Applied Acarology 25, no. 12 (2020): 2273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.11158/saa.25.12.10.

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Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) is a native predatory mite species in Xinjiang, China, and a biological control agent for some small pests, such as Tetranychus turkestani (Acari: Tetranychidae) and Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in greenhouse. However, little is known whether N. bicaudus could be an effective natural enemy of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). A series of laboratory and greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficiency of N. bicaudus on B. tabaci. The present data showed that each stage of N. bicaudus demonstrated

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13

Katono, Kasifa, Sarina Macfadyen, Christopher Abu Omongo, et al. "Influence of Cassava Morphological Traits and Environmental Conditions on Field Populations of Bemisia tabaci." Insects 12, no. 7 (2021): 604. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12070604.

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High populations of species in the whitefly complex Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) were reported to cause severe damage to cassava in East and Central Africa. However, reasons for B. tabaci population increases are not well understood. We investigated the effect of cassava morphological traits, temperature, rainfall and relative humidity (RH) on the abundance of B. tabaci. Five cassava genotypes with varying levels of resistance to cassava mosaic disease, cassava brown streak disease, and B. tabaci infestation were planted in three Ugandan agro-ecological zones. The experime

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14

Jiang, Jun, Li-Li Xu, Wen-Yuan Yu, Shi-Ze Zhang, and Tong-Xian Liu. "Improvement of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Fitness on Chinese Kale upon Simultaneous Herbivory by Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)." Biology 11, no. 1 (2022): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11010072.

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Bemisia tabaci and the diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella, are two major cosmopolitan pests that often occur together and cause severe economic losses to cruciferous crops. However, little is known about how they interact with each other. To determine the effects of defense responses induced by the two pests on the biology and population dynamics of the herbivores, we studied the performance and fitness of B. tabaci and DBM when they damaged Chinese kale simultaneously and in different orders. The results showed that DBM pre-infestation shortened the developmental duration, increased

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15

Farkas, Péter, Zsuzsanna György, Annamária Tóth, Annamária Sojnóczki, and József Fail. "A simple molecular identification method of the Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) cryptic species complex." Bulletin of Entomological Research 110, no. 3 (2019): 397–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485319000762.

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AbstractThe onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman, 1889) is a key pest of a wide range of crops because of its ecological attributes such as polyphagy, high reproduction rate, ability to transmit tospoviruses and resistance to insecticides. Recent studies revealed that T. tabaci is a cryptic species complex and it has three lineages (leek-associated arrhenotokous L1-biotype, leek-associated thelytokous L2-biotype and tobacco-associated arrhenotokous T-biotype), however, the adults remain indistinguishable. T. tabaci individuals were collected from different locations of Hungary to create labora

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16

Nuessly, Gregg S., and Thomas M. Perring. "Influence of Endosulfan on Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) Populations, Parasitism, and Lettuce Infectious Yellows Virus in Late-Summer Planted Cantaloupe." Journal of Entomological Science 30, no. 1 (1995): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-30.1.49.

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Studies were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of endosulfan in reducing the incidence of lettuce infectious yellows virus (LIYV) in late-summer planted cantaloupe, Cucumis melo L., through reduction of sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), densities. Counts of B. tabaci adults and immatures and of a native parasitoid of B. tabaci, Eretmocerus sp. near californicus Howard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) were lower in treated plots than those in untreated plots for the duration of the trial. Despite lower populations of B. tabaci, LIYV was not significantly different between treat

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17

Wang, Qian, Chen Luo, and Ran Wang. "Insecticide Resistance and Its Management in Two Invasive Cryptic Species of Bemisia tabaci in China." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 7 (2023): 6048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24076048.

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The sweet potato whitefly Bemisia tabaci is a major agricultural pest with a wide host range throughout the world. The species designation for B. tabaci includes numerous distinct cryptic species or biotypes. Two invasive B. tabaci biotypes, MEAM1 (B) and MED (Q), were found in China at the end of the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century. MEAM1 (B) and MED (Q) show higher pesticide resistance levels than native strains, and the levels of resistance vary with changes in insecticide selection pressure. Recent studies have revealed metabolic resistance mechanisms and target site

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Hidayat, Purnama, Hazen Arrazie Kurniawan, Lutfi Afifah, and Hermanu Triwidodo. "Siklus hidup dan statistik demografi kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) biotipe B dan non-B pada tanaman cabai (Capsicum annuum L.)." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 14, no. 3 (2018): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.14.3.143.

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Kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotipe B yang juga dikenal sebagai Bemisia argentifolii (Gennadius) merupakan jenis biotipe yang lebih ganas dalam merusak tanaman dibandingkan dengan biotipe non-B. Saat ini kutukebul B. tabaci biotipe B telah dilaporkan keberadaanya di Indonesia. Informasi dasar, seperti siklus hidup, lama hidup, keperidian, dan kemampuan berkembang biak kutukebul sangat diperlukan sebagai dasar dalam menyusun strategi pengendalian hama kutukebul tersebut. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari siklus hidup dan statistik demografi kutukebul B. tabaci biotipe B dan non-B

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Witjaksono, Witjaksono, Alan Soffan, and Muhammad Aulia Akbar. "The effect of maize plants as a repellent for Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) on chili plants." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 21, no. 1 (2024): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.21.1.16.

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Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is crital pest of chili plants. Besides using chemical insecticides to control B. tabaci, the actions that can be taken for B. tabaci management include applying repellent compounds. This research aims to study the potential of various commercial corn varieties in producing repellent compounds for B. tabaci. The method used in this research involved testing the response of B. tabaci using a Y tube olfactometer and GCMS analysis on varieties P-21, Bisi-18, NK-212, and Pertiwi 3 on a laboratory scale. Volatile compounds were collected from corn plants aged 3–10 weeks a

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20

Chakraborty, Prosenjit, and Amalendu Ghosh. "Topical Spray of dsRNA Induces Mortality and Inhibits Chilli Leaf Curl Virus Transmission by Bemisia tabaci Asia II 1." Cells 11, no. 5 (2022): 833. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11050833.

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Chilli leaf curl virus (ChiLCV; genus: Begomovirus), transmitted by Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in a persistent-circulative manner, is a major constraint in chilli production. The present study demonstrates for the first time that a topical spray of naked double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) on chilli plants causes mortality and inability to acquire and transmit ChiLCV in B. tabaci. dsRNA targeting heat shock protein 70 (hsp70) and fasciclin 2 (fas2) of B. tabaci Asia II 1 was first assessed under controlled conditions through oral delivery. Hsp70 and fas2 dsRNA resulted in up t

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Musthofa, Achmad Hadi, Christa Dyah Utami, Ilham Mukhlisin, and Trisnani Alif. "APLIKASI ASAP CAIR ARANG SEKAM TERHADAP POPULASI KUTU KEBUL (Bemisia tabaci) PADA EDAMAME (Glycine max L. MERRILL)." Agrika 18, no. 1 (2024): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31328/ja.v18i1.5699.

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ABSTRAKBemisia tabaci adalah salah satu hama pada kedelai yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi hingga 80%. Umumnya petani masih menggunakan insektisida sintetis yang menyebabkan hama resisten dan membunuh arthropoda menguntungkan. Perlu adanya alternatif insektisida yang aman bagi lingkungan maupun manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh aplikasi asap cair arang sekam (ACAS) padi pada populasi kutu kebul (Bemisia tabaci). Tiga jenis perlakuan yang digunakan adalah: G3: ACAS grade 3 konsentrasi 3%; G2: ACAS grade 2 konsentrasi 4%; dan IMI: insektisida sintetis berbahan aktif im

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Huang, Liping, Xiaobin Shi, Jizhe Shi, et al. "Tomato Chlorosis Virus Infection Facilitates Bemisia tabaci MED Reproduction by Elevating Vitellogenin Expression." Insects 12, no. 2 (2021): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12020101.

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Transmission of plant pathogenic viruses mostly relies on insect vectors. Plant virus could enhance its transmission by modulating the vector. Previously, we showed that feeding on virus infected plants can promote the reproduction of the sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci MED (Q biotype). In this study, using a whitefly-Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV)-tomato system, we investigated how ToCV modulates B. tabaci MED reproduction to facilitate its spread. Here, we hypothesized that ToCV-infected tomato plants would increase B. tabaci MED fecundity via elevated vitellogenin (Vg) gene expression.

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Li, Xiaowei, Zhijun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, et al. "Population Genetic Diversity and Structure of Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Allium Hosts in China, Inferred From Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequences." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 3 (2020): 1426–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa001.

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Abstract Thrips tabaci Lindeman is a widely distributed agricultural pest China, which causes damage to many vegetables and cash crops. However, the population genetic variation of this pest in China remains unknown. In this study, the genetic diversity and structure of T. tabaci on Allium hosts collected from 12 geographic locations were evaluated based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences. Six haplotypes were identified in 247 T. tabaci individuals from 12 geographic locations. All the identified T. tabaci haplotypes were thelytokous populations. The strongest geneti

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Ambreen, Madieha, Fawad Khan, Imtiaz Ali Khan, Samina Yasmin, and Farkhanda Manzoor. "Evaluation of Plant Extracts and Imidacloprid for the Management of Bemisia Tabaci Infestation in Tomato Crop." Planta Animalia 4, no. 1 (2025): 185–91. https://doi.org/10.71454/pa.004.01.0102.

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The current research regarding the efficacy of different plant extracts against Bemisia tabaci was conducted to investigate the efficacy of against Bemisia tabaci on Tomato at the Newly Developmental Malakandair Farm (NDMF), The University of Agriculture Peshawar. Two plant extracts were used in the experiment Mentha pulegium (7%), piper callosum (7%), Imidacloprid (0,5%), and Control were applied against Bemisia tabaci on tomato. There were four treatments and each treatment was repeated thrice. The data showed that all plant extracts and Imidacloprid significantly minimized the population of

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Ally, Hadija M., Hajar El Hamss, Christophe Simiand, M. N. Maruthi, John Colvin, and Helene Delatte. "Genetic diversity, distribution, and structure of Bemisia tabaci whitefly species in potential invasion and hybridization regions of East Africa." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0285967. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285967.

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Outbreaks of whitefly, Bemisia tabaci species in East and Central Africa, have become increasingly prevalent during the previous 25 years and are responsible for driving the spread of plant-virus diseases, such as cassava mosaic disease and cassava brown steak disease. Epidemics of these diseases have expanded their ranges over the same period, spreading from Uganda into other sub-Saharan African countries. It was hypothesised that a highly abundant ‘invader’ population of B. tabaci was responsible for spreading these diseases from Uganda to neighbouring countries and potentially hybridising w

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Roy, Buddhadeb, Prosenjit Chakraborty, and Amalendu Ghosh. "How many begomovirus copies are acquired and inoculated by its vector, whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) during feeding?" PLOS ONE 16, no. 10 (2021): e0258933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258933.

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Begomoviruses are transmitted by whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius, Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in a persistent-circulative way. Once B. tabaci becomes viruliferous, it remains so throughout its life span. Not much is known about the copies of begomoviruses ingested and/or released by B. tabaci during the process of feeding. The present study reports the absolute quantification of two different begomoviruses viz. tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV, bipartite) and chilli leaf curl virus (ChiLCV, monopartite) at different exposure of active acquisition and inoculation feeding using a detache

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Xu, J., P. J. De Barro, and S. S. Liu. "Reproductive incompatibility among genetic groups of Bemisia tabaci supports the proposition that the whitefly is a cryptic species complex." Bulletin of Entomological Research 100, no. 3 (2010): 359–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485310000015.

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AbstractThe worldwide distribution and extensive genetic diversity of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci has long been recognized. However, whether B. tabaci is a complex species or a species complex has been a subject of debate. Recent phylogenetic analyses suggest that B. tabaci is a cryptic species complex composed of at least 24 morphologically indistinguishable species. Here, we conducted crossing experiments and demonstrated reproductive incompatibility among three of the 24 putative species. Our data and those of previously reported crossing experiments among various putative species of B. tab

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Hendrival, Hendrival, Purnama Hidayat, and Ali Nurmansyah. "KISARAN INANG DAN DINAMIKA POPULASI Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) DI PERTANAMAN CABAI MERAH." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 11, no. 1 (2011): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.11147-56.

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The study of host range and population dynamic of B. tabaci in red chili pepper fiel dswas conducted in Sub-district of Pakem, District of Sleman, Province of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta during dry season of May-October 2009. The study of host plants of B. tabaci from the red chili pepper fields revealed that there were 27 species of host plants belong to 22 genera of 13 families including crops and weeds. The host plants belong to families of Araceae, Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Capparidaceae, Convolvulaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Lamiaceae, Oxalidaceae, Papilionaceae, Rubiaceae, Solanac

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Tri Haryadi, Nanang. "EFEKTIFITAS PENANAMAN REFUGIA TERHADAP POPULASI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA KUTU KEBUL (Bemisia tabaci) PADA PERTANAMAN CABAI MERAH BESAR (Capsicum annum L.)." Jurnal Bioindustri 4, no. 2 (2022): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31326/jbio.v4i2.761.

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The presence of B. tabaci pests in chili plants can affect the spread of gemini virus infection, this is because B. tabaci is a vector of the gemini virus. One way to control B. tabaci pests on chili plants is to use refugia plants to increase the presence of beneficial insects. This study aims to determine the role of flower plants on the population and intensity of B. tabaci pest attack on big red chilies fields. The research was conducted in Ambulu District, Jember Regency. The research design used a non factorial randomized block design consisting of 2 levels of treatment compared where ea

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Rana, Vipin Singh, Sonam Popli, Gunjan Kumar Saurav, et al. "Implication of the Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, Collagen Protein in Begomoviruses Acquisition and Transmission." Phytopathology® 109, no. 8 (2019): 1481–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-03-18-0082-r.

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Begomoviruses are the largest group of plant viruses transmitted exclusively by the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), in a persistent, circulative, and nonpropagative manner. Begomoviruses in association with B. tabaci cause enormous loss to world agricultural crops. Transmission, retention, and circulation of begomovirus in B. tabaci are facilitated by its interaction with several proteins of the insect and its endosymbionts. However, very few such proteins have been identified from B. tabaci that are involved in this specific interaction. Here, we have performed yeast two-hybrid assay be

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Macharia, Isaac, Hellen Heya, George Momanyi, et al. "Distribution and host range of Bemisia tabaci and other whitefly species in major horticultural production areas in Kenya." African Phytosanitary Journal Volume 1 Issue 1 1, no. 1 (2019): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52855/pnko2534.

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Horticulture is the second most important export earner to Kenya after tea. The sector is faced with several challenges with pests and diseases being ranked as the most important. Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is an important pest of many horticultural crops. Kenya has had several produce interceptions in international markets due to the presence of B. tabaci, which is a quarantine pest in most territories including the European Union. A survey was undertaken to determine the distribution of B. tabaci in major horticultural areas in Kenya. A total of 26 districts

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Flawerina, Gita, Trizelia Trizelia, and Nurbailis Nurbailis. "Virulence of Five Isolates of Indigenous Beauveria Bassiana Against Eggs and Nymphs of Bemisia Tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)." Current Agriculture Research Journal 9, no. 1 (2021): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/carj.9.1.07.

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This research aims to study the virulence of five isolates of Beauveria bassiana to eggs and nymphs of Bemisia tabaci on tomato. In the experiment eggs and second instar nymphs of B. Tabaci were used. Five isolates of the fungus, i.e., WS, TD312, PD114, PA221, PB211, were tested. Conidial concentration of B. bassiana used were 108 conidia/ml. Experimental parameters included mortality of eggs and nymph and percentage of adult emergence. The results showed that all B. bassiana isolates tested were able to kill B. tabaci eggs but with very low mortality (2-19%). Mortality of second instar B. tab

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MANOJ KUMAR and ANIL GUPTA. "Effect of weather variables on whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) population in development of potato apical leaf curl virus disease." Journal of Agrometeorology 18, no. 2 (2016): 288–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v18i2.952.

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Potato apical leaf curl virus disease (PALCVD) is an important disease in early sown potato crop transmitted by whitefly (Bemisia tabaci). The studies pertaining to impact of weather variables on population of B. tabaci and PALCV disease incidence on seven potato cultivars (Kufri Pushkar, Kufri Bahar, Kufri Pukhraj, Kufri Badshah, Kufri Khyati, Kufri Surya and Kufri Sadabahar) were conductedduring 2012-13 and 2013-14. Results showed that the mean B. tabaci population was highest in the last week of October which varied from 24 to 85 white flies per plant. Thereafter, the population of B. tabac

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Duchovskienė, Laisvūnė, Rasa Bernotienė, Alma Valiuškaitė, Elena Survilienė, and Jolanta Rimšaitė. "Genetic variation of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman, Thysanoptera Thripidae) populations in Lithuania and their link with host plants." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus 21, no. 6 (2022): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2022.6.5.

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Thrips tabaci Lindeman is one of the most important polyphagous horticulture crop pests in Lithuania. The aim of this work was to investigate new approach with the geographic distributions and host plant associations between different mtDNA COI haplotypes of T. tabaci. Specimens of T. tabaci were collected from different horticultural crops in the main horticulture regions across Lithuania, where sustainable plant protection practice is used. Four different haplotypes of T. tabaci were detected during investigation, and the greatest haplotype diversity was registered in the northern districts

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Pujar, Kishor, Shivanna, B., and Jemla Naik, D. "Bacterial Diversity of the Silverleaf Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), Collected on Jasmine and Chrysanthemum." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 4 (2024): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i4747.

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The adults and nymphs of Bemisia tabaci were collected on jasmine and chrysanthemum during 2021-2023 from Southern part of Karnataka, India. Bacterial colonies were isolated from adults and nymphs of B. tabaci using spread-plate technique and identified through 16srRNA sequencing. The B. tabaci collected on jasmine harboured more number of bacteria (8 species) than chrysanthemum (5 species). Most bacterial species isolated from B. tabaci, collected on jasmine and chrysanthemum, belonged to the phylum Bacillota (62.5 and 60 percent). Similarly, Bacilli, Bacillales and Bacillaceae were the domin

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Njuguna, Mwaura J., Mary Muriuki, and Samuel Karenga. "Contact toxicity of Essential Oils from Tithonia diversifolia against Aphis gosypii, Thrips tabaci and Bemisia tabaci." International Journal of Advanced Research 5, no. 1 (2022): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/ijar.5.1.534.

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Plants and microbes provide naturally occurring chemicals that are often used for the control of pests all around the world. Biopesticides have been used as a comparatively safer replacement for synthetic pesticides for the past five decades. This study determined the contact toxicity of essential oils from the Tithonia diversifolia plant against Thrips tabaci, Bemisia tabaci, and Aphis gosypii. The essential oils (Eos) were extracted from dry leaves by hydrodistillation using the Clavenger apparatus for 8 hours. GC-MS was utilised to analyse the qualitative and quantitative composition of ess

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Wilyus, Wilyus, Novalina Novalina, and Fuad Nurdiansyah. "Study The Integrated Pest Management on Chili Cultivation to Control Aphis gossypii and Bemisia tabaci." Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands 11, no. 2 (2022): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jlso.11.2.2022.579.

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This study was carried out to build an IPM model on chili plants to control Aphis gossypii and Bemisia tabaci. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University from May to September 2018. The study was designed with two treatments, namely; The application of the chili IPM model to control A. gossypii and B. tabaci and conventional chili cultivation (chili cultivation practice by farmers), each on an area of 0.25 ha. Observation parameters were: population of A. gossypii, population of B. tabaci, attack of A. gossypii and B. tabaci and attack

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Hu, Fang-Yu, and Chi-Wei Tsai. "Nutritional Relationship between Bemisia tabaci and Its Primary Endosymbiont, Portiera aleyrodidarum, during Host Plant Acclimation." Insects 11, no. 8 (2020): 498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11080498.

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Plant sap-sucking insects commonly have established mutualistic relationships with endosymbiotic bacteria that can provide nutrients lacking in their diet. Bemisia tabaci harbors one primary endosymbiont, Portiera aleyrodidarum, and up to seven secondary endosymbionts, including Hamiltonella defensa and Rickettsia sp. Portiera aleyrodidarum is already known to play a critical role in providing necessary nutrients for B. tabaci. In the present study, the relationship among B. tabaci, its primary endosymbiont, and the host plant were examined through the effects of host plant shifting and acclim

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Can-Vargas, Xareni, Natalia Barboza, Eric J. Fuchs, and Eduardo J. Hernández. "Spatial Distribution of Whitefly Species (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and Identification of Secondary Bacterial Endosymbionts in Tomato Fields in Costa Rica." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 6 (2020): 2900–2910. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa215.

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Abstract In Costa Rica, tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Linnaeus) Linnaeus (Solanales: Solanaceae) is one of the crops most severely affected by the whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) and the Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) species complex. The objective of this study was to monitor the spatial distribution and diversity of these species and to detect the presence of secondary bacterial endosymbionts in individuals collected in areas of intensive tomato production. In total, 628 whitefly individuals were identified to the species level using restriction analysis (

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Sunarto, Toto, and Fahira Endaningsih Pubarianto. "Effect of Concentration of Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Steinernema spp.) to Bemisia tabaci Genn. (Hemiptera; Aleyrodidae) On Red Chili Plants." CROPSAVER - Journal of Plant Protection 4, no. 2 (2022): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/cropsaver.v4i2.35979.

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Bemisia tabaci is an important pest on red chili plants. The entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema spp. has the potential to control insect pest populations. The purpose of this study was to obtain the concentration of Steinernema spp. the most effective in controlling B. tabaci on red chili plants. The experiment was conducted at the Greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, from January to September 2020. The study used experimental methods in-vitro and in-vivo. The in-vitro experiment used a completely randomized design to observe the mortality of B. tabaci.

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Misaka, Beatrice C., Everlyne N. Wosula, Philip W. Marchelo-d’Ragga, Trine Hvoslef-Eide, and James P. Legg. "Genetic Diversity of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Colonizing Sweet Potato and Cassava in South Sudan." Insects 11, no. 1 (2020): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11010058.

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Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is a polyphagous, highly destructive pest that is capable of vectoring viruses in most agricultural crops. Currently, information regarding the distribution and genetic diversity of B. tabaci in South Sudan is not available. The objectives of this study were to investigate the genetic variability of B. tabaci infesting sweet potato and cassava in South Sudan. Field surveys were conducted between August 2017 and July and August 2018 in 10 locations in Juba County, Central Equatoria State, South Sudan. The sequences of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) wer

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Fan, Ze-Yun, Yuan Liu, Zi-Qi He, et al. "Rickettsia Infection Benefits Its Whitefly Hosts by Manipulating Their Nutrition and Defense." Insects 13, no. 12 (2022): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13121161.

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Endosymbionts play an essential role in the biology, physiology and immunity of insects. Many insects, including the whitefly Bemisia tabaci, are infected with the facultative endosymbiont Rickettsia. However, the mutualism between Rickettsia and its whitefly host remains unclear. This study investigated the biological and physiological benefits of Rickettsia infection to B. tabaci. Results revealed that infection of Rickettsia increased the fertility, the survival rate from nymph to adult and the number of female whiteflies. In addition, this facilitation caused a significant reduction in nym

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Gautam, Saurabh, Michael S. Crossley, Bhabesh Dutta, et al. "Low Genetic Variability in Bemisia tabaci MEAM1 Populations within Farmscapes of Georgia, USA." Insects 11, no. 12 (2020): 834. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11120834.

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Bemisia tabaci is a whitefly species complex comprising important phloem feeding insect pests and plant virus vectors of many agricultural crops. Middle East–Asia Minor 1 (MEAM1) and Mediterranean (MED) are the two most invasive members of the B. tabaci species complex worldwide. The diversity of agroecosystems invaded by B. tabaci could potentially influence their population structure, but this has not been assessed at a farmscape level. A farmscape in this study is defined as heterogenous habitat with crop and non-crop areas spanning ~8 square kilometers. In this study, mitochondrial COI gen

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Wijayanto, Tulus, Sudarmadji Sudarmadji, Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih, and Hari Purnomo. "Population Dynamics of Bemisia tabaci Genn. and Type of Predators Found on the Edamame Soybeans (Glycine max L.) in Mangli Jember." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 18, no. 2 (2017): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v18i2.4116.

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The study was conducted at the edamame plantation area of PT. Mitra Tani 27 Jember with the size of 31.6 m x 29.8 m. The sampling of imature B. tabaci was done by collecting the samples of leaves from the five plots of planting. The adult samples were taken by setting some yellow traps with the size of 20 x 30 cm. The results showed that the populations of B. tabaci changed during the growing season of edamame, the older the plants grow, the greater number of the populations. The highest number of B. tabaci adult population was in the age of 10 weeks after planting, those were 818 B. tabaci. T

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Kedar, S. C., R. K. Saini, K. M. Kumaranag, and S. S. Sharma. "RECORD OF NATURAL ENEMIES OF WHITEFLY, BEMISIA TABACI (GENNADIUS)(HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) IN SOME CULTIVATED CROPS IN HARYANA." Journal of Biopesticides 07, no. 01 (2014): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.7.1.57-59.

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The whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is a worldwide pest in diverse agroecosystems. There arenumerous species of predators and parasitoids that are associated with this pest. A field survey was conducted to determine the natural enemies of B. tabaci in 14 cultivated crops in Hisar, Haryana. Six species of natural enemies of B. tabaci were observed, including 5 species of predators and onespecies of parasitoid. Serangium parcesetosum Sicard, Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Fabricius) andBrumoides suturalis (Fabricius) were the most commonly found predators. Encarsia lutea was theonly nymphal paras

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Drayton, G. M., D. A. J. Teulon, P. J. Workman, and I. A. W. Scott. "The Christmas dispersal of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) in New Zealand." New Zealand Plant Protection 62 (August 1, 2009): 310–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2009.62.4822.

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In 2006 Bemisia tabaci biotype Q was identified in New Zealand The Christmas trade in poinsettias is implicated in the recent rapid dispersal of B tabaci biotype Q through North America Retail outlets were surveyed during December 2006 and 2007 to investigate whether this may be a pathway for dispersal in New Zealand A PCRbased diagnostic tool confirmed the presence of B tabaci biotype Q on poinsettias purchased in both Christchurch and Auckland However results indicated that abundance varied between the regions years and propagation nurseries In 2006 169 and three adult whitefly were collecte

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Hendrival, Hendrival, Purnama Hidayat, and Ali Nurmansyah. "Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Musuh Alami Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada Pertanaman Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Pakem, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 8, no. 2 (2015): 96–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.8.2.96-109.

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Penelitian tentang keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan musuh alami Bemisia tabaci di pertanaman cabai merah telah dilakukan di Kecamatan Pakem, Kabupaten Sleman, DIY selama musim kemarau Mei-Oktober 2009. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan spesies parasitoid dan predator dari B. tabaci. Pengambilan sampel spesies parasitoid dan predator dilakukan dengan menggunakan nampan kuning, jaring serangga, pengamatan langsung pada tajuk tanaman, dan pengumpulan nimfa-nimfa B. tabaci. Keanekaragaman serangga dihitung menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon dan sebaran. Spesi

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Brown, J. K., G. M. Lambert, M. Ghanim, H. Czosnek, and D. W. Galbraith. "Nuclear DNA content of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Aleyrodidae: Hemiptera) estimated by flow cytometry." Bulletin of Entomological Research 95, no. 4 (2005): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ber2005361.

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AbstractThe nuclear DNA content of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennnadius) was estimated using flow cytometry. Male and female nuclei were stained with propidium iodide and their DNA content was estimated using chicken red blood cells and Arabidopsis thaliana L. (Brassicaceae) as external standards. The estimated nuclear DNA content of male and female B. tabaci was 1.04 and 2.06 pg, respectively. These results corroborated previous reports based on chromosome counting, which showed that B. tabaci males are haploid and females are diploid. Conversion between DNA content and genome size (1 pg D

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Abdel-Razek, Atef S., Nesreen M. Abd El-Ghany, Khaled Djelouah, and Abdelhameed Moussa. "Original Article. An evaluation of some eco-friendly biopesticides against Bemisia tabaci on two greenhouse tomato varieties in Egypt." Journal of Plant Protection Research 57, no. 1 (2016): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jppr-2017-0002.

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Abstract This study has two main approaches. First, it exploits the susceptibility of tomato cultivars as a prophylactic measure to detect auto resistance characters of the tested tomato varieties against Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Secondly, it evaluates the efficacy of different bio-rational insecticides against B. tabaci under greenhouse conditions. The results exhibited a special significance in B. tabaci infestation suitability between the two tomato varieties with a high infestation significance found in the Shifa F1 hybrid tomato variety compared to the Savera F

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Felicio, Thiago Nunes Pinto, Thiago Leandro Costa, Renato Almeida Sarmento, et al. "Surrounding Vegetation, Climatic Elements, and Predators Affect the Spatial Dynamics of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Commercial Melon Fields." Journal of Economic Entomology 112, no. 6 (2019): 2774–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz181.

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Abstract Studying the spatial dynamics of pests allows the determination of abiotic and biotic factors affecting time and locations of pest attack to the crops. Such abiotic and biotic factors mainly include 1) climatic elements, 2) natural enemies, 3) phenological stage of plants, and 4) surrounding vegetation. Melon (Cucumis melo L. [Cucurbitales: Cucurbitaceae]) is among the most consumed fruit in the world, and the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is among the main pests of this crop. This work aimed to determine the effects of surrounding vegetation, natural enemies, climatic elements,

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