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Nuttall, Denise Irene. "Embodying culture, gurus, disciples and tabla players." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/nq27219.pdf.
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Moldovan, Istvan. "The Relationship between Motivational Climate, Goal Orientation and Psychological Well-Being among Swedish Table Tennis Players." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-14705.
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The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between dispositional goal orientation (task/ego), perceived motivational climate (mastery/performance) and psychological well-being (such as emotional affect and self-esteem) among elite and non-elite table tennis players. Participants were 85 table tennis players who practice and compete on different levels. The study was carried out quantitatively by assessing perceptions of success questionnaire, perceived motivational climate inventory, positive and negative affect in sport descriptor, and a self-esteem schedule. Results showed no significance difference in goal orientations, perceived motivational climate and psychological well-being between elite and non-elite participants. Further analysis however showed significant differences in motivational and psychological patterns that existed within these two groups. The results are discussed in relation to theoretical frameworks and previous research.<br>Studiens övergripande syfte var att undersöka förhållandet mellan målorientering (uppgift/tävling), upplevd motivationsklimat (uppgift/tävlingsorienterat) och psykologisk välbefinnande (emotionell affekt och självkänsla) bland svenska bordtennisspelare. I studien deltog 85 svenska bordtennisspelare som tränar och tävlar på olika nivåer. Studien genomfördes kvantitativt och fyra instrument användes: upplevelse av success, upplevelse av motivationsklimat, positiv och negativ affekt och självkänsla. Resultaten visade inga signifikanta skillnader i målorientering, motivationsklimat och psykologiskt välbefinnade mellan grupperna elit och icke-elit. Ytterligare analyser visade signifikanta skillander i motivationella och psykologiska mönster (självkänsla) som förekom innanför grupperna. Resultaten diskuteras i samband med teoretiska referensram och tidigare forskning.
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Istvan, Moldovan. "Moldovan, I. (2011). The fire that burns from within: Tales of legendary Swedish table tennis players." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-15819.
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the dynamics of motivational forces in career stages in legendary table tennis players. Participants invited for this study were two highly recognized Swedish table tennis players who achieved major titles during their competitive career. The theoretical frameworks included the self-determination theory (SDT; Ryan & Deci, 1985, 2000), achievement goal theory (AGT; Nicholls, 1989), and the developmental model of transition faced by athletes (Wylleman & Lavallee, 2004). The study was based on in-depth narrative interviews on the field where the researcher stimulated participants to tell their stories in retrospect based on their perceptions of motivational drives across different stages. Results revealed that participants were (a) strongly driven by multiple personal goals (e.g., self-determined, winning major titles), (b) had high perception of ability (e.g., high task and high ego), (c) table tennis was central to their lives, and (d) they were surrounded by facilitative environment. Results are discussed in relation to theoretical frameworks and previous research.<br>Syftet med föreliggande studien var att undersöka dynamiken i motivationsprosessen genom olika karriärövergångar hos legendariska bordtennisspelare. Två välkända svenska bordtennisspelare deltog i studien som har vunnit stora titlar under sina professionella karriärer. De teoretiska ramverk som användes var self-determination theory (SDT; Ryan & Deci, 1985, 2000), achievement goal theory (AGT; Nicholls, 1989) och developmental model of transition faced by athletes (Wylleman & Lavallee, 2004). Studien var baserad på två djup-narrativa intervjuer där deltagarna stimulerades att i retrospekt berätta hur de upplevde dynamiken i deras motivation i olika karriärövergångar. Resultaten visade att deltagarna var (a) stärkt drivna av multipla personliga mål (själv-bestämd, vinna stora titlar), (b) hade hög upplevd förmåga (hög uppgift och hög prestationsmål), (c) bordtennis var central i deras liv, och (d) de var omringade av stödjande miljöer. De erhållna resultat diskuteras i relation till teoretiska ramverk och tidigare forskning.
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Li, Yingzhu. "Development of immersive and interactive virtual reality environment for two-player table tennis." Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 2012. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/5316/.
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Although the history of Virtual Reality (VR) is only about half a century old, all kinds of technologies in the VR field are developing rapidly. VR is a computer generated simulation that replaces or augments the real world by various media. In a VR environment, participants have a perception of “presence”, which can be described by the sense of immersion and intuitive interaction. One of the major VR applications is in the field of sports, in which a life-like sports environment is simulated, and the body actions of players can be tracked and represented by using VR tracking and visualisation technology. In the entertainment field, exergaming that merges video game with physical exercise activities by employing tracking or even 3D display technology can be considered as a small scale VR. For the research presented in this thesis, a novel realistic real-time table tennis game combining immersive, interactive and competitive features is developed. The implemented system integrates the InterSense tracking system, SwissRanger 3D camera and a three-wall rear projection stereoscopic screen. The Intersense tracking system is based on ultrasonic and inertia sensing techniques which provide fast and accurate 6-DOF (i.e. six degrees of freedom) tracking information of four trackers. Two trackers are placed on the two players’ heads to provide the players’ viewing positions. The other two trackers are held by players as the racquets. The SwissRanger 3D camera is mounted on top of the screen to capture the player’s
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Lee, Myung-Sun. "Global sport, nationalism and national identity construction : the case of naturalised Chinese table tennis players in South Korea." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2018. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/32855.
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The purpose of this research is to analyse the process of South Korean nationalism and national identity construction through studying Chinese table tennis players that have become naturalised citizens of South Korea. Based on an Eliasian theoretical and methodological prospective, this research employs three different methods of analysis. First, it employs archival analysis in the historical context chapter to determine the origins of table tennis and its spread to Northeast Asia, the political and societal role of table tennis in China and South Korea, and the appearance of the first naturalised player in South Korea. Second, this study employs newspaper text analysis to investigate newspaper reports of the South Korean and Chinese table tennis matches from the 1988 Seoul Olympics Games to the 2012 Games in London. This section first examines the flow of Korean nationalism through the table tennis matches between Korea and China, and then explores how the newspaper reports expressed nationalism in regard to the Korean players and naturalised players. Third, this study employs an interview method to gather data from 17 interviewees who have been associated directly or indirectly associated with the Chinese naturalised table tennis players in order to further examine the process of the formation of South Korean national identity. The first analysis regarding historical findings identifies that table tennis has evolved precisely alongside Elias s sportisation theory. In South Korea and China, table tennis has played the role of a national sport. Especially in South Korea, table tennis was a nationalistic sport that opposed anti-colonialism and anti-communism. It was in table tennis that the first naturalised athlete in the history of South Korean sport was selected for the Olympics. In the second analysis, through examining news reports of the Olympic table tennis matches between China and South Korea, this research identifies that South Korean newspapers continue to generate a strong image of nationalism. Moreover, the newspaper reports do not use the same nationalistic sentiments and personal pronouns for South Korean players and naturalised players. Finally, the interview analysis investigates the formation of South Korean identity through the naturalised table tennis players in South Korea. Three national identities groups have arisen in South Korea in response to the emergence of naturalised athletes. The first group approves of globalisation and naturalisation. The second group opposes globalisation and naturalisation. The third group, which comprises the media, has no specific interest in globalisation and naturalisation, but has an identity that changes based on the interests of the media company. In other words, the evidence from the interviews carried out for this thesis shows that South Korean national identity in regard to naturalised athletes remains diversified and not unified.
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Sparf, Pontus. "Aerobic endurance test for Table Tennis : A correlation study between Cooper’s test and Critical frequency test amongst Swedish-ranked players." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-30976.
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Background: Table tennis is a complex sport, which uses both aerobic and anaerobic endurance. Whereby the aerobic endurance system is mostly used during the rest periods in order to maintain active and fully focused under the intense periods which occurs during ball rallies. The Swedish Olympic committee provides with a physiological profile where the aerobic endurance of the table tennis players is tested with Cooper’s test. The Cooper’s test is not sport specific and thereby a sport specific aerobic endurance test was developed, since player performance should be measured precise and sport specific. The sport specific aerobic endurance test is named Critical frequency test and is performed with a mechanical ball thrower. Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the strength of the correlation between Cooper’s test and Critical frequency test with subjects national ranking. A second aim was to compare the strength of the correlation between Cooper’s test and Critical frequency test with subjects national ranking. Method: 14 subjects participated in this correlation study. Their aerobic endurance was measured with a Cooper’s test performed on a treadmill where their time to complete 3000m in seconds was gathered and with two critical frequency tests performed at different intensities (48 respectively 56 balls/minute) where their time to exhaustion in seconds was gathered. Results: A strong correlation was found between Cooper’s test and subjects group ranking, based on their national ranking (r=0.600 and r2=0.360, p=0.023. A weak non-significant correlation was found between Critf test and subjects group ranking at 48 respectively 56 balls/minute (48: r=-0.341 and r2=0.116, p=0.233) and (58: r=0.022 and r2=0.0005, p=0.940). Conclusion: The results in this study showed a strong correlation between Cooper’s test and subjects group ranking. This means, that in table tennis players ranked from 20-2700 in Sweden, the Cooper’s test could be used, in order to evaluate player performance. However, the Critf test could be questioned since a weak non-significant correlation was found. Future research is needed to evaluate the Critf test in this area, on a more homogenous group concerning the ranking list in Sweden.
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Rybakas, Artūras. "Didelio meistriškumo stalo tenisininkų(-ių) pirmųjų trijų smūgių koncepcijos taikymo rezultatyvumas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060526_133141-49920.
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The purpose of this research was to explore the three smashes attacking tactics wich is used by professional table tennis players all over the world. While analysing the game of world‘s elite and top lithuanian men and women players such videotapes of 2005 were used during this work: World Cup (Belgium, October), Lithuania‘s Top 12 competition (Kaunas, December), The Women Euroleague (Kaunas, November). This research incorporates an analyse of 20 players: 6 world men elite players and 6 lithuanian men top players, 4 world class and 4 Lithuanian women players. During the time of research 20 issues were explored: after concluding the results it was estimated how many points are being won by tree smashes attacking conception – completing the service, accepting the service, after completing the serve and winning the point by the third smash, after accepting the service and winning the point by the third smash. Also, it was backhand and forehand smashes explored concerning their effect by using three smashes conception. It emerged that world‘s elite men players win 59,33% points by using three smashes conception while lithuanian men top players win 69,83% points by using the same tactics in the game. World class women players are able to win 75,50% by using an attacking tree points concept, while lithuanian top women players achieve the result of 73,00% by using the same style. World top class players during the first three points win about 33,99% by using their forehand and... [to full text]
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Wright, Kallia O. "Putting sugar diabetes on the table : evaluating "the sugar plays" as entertainment-education in Appalachia /." View abstract, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3372401.
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Nuttall, Denise Irene. "Embodying culture : gurus, disciples and tabla players." Thesis, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/8602.
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This dissertation is an ethnography about the men and women who take up the practice and
performance of a Hindustani (North Indian) drum called tabla, as a way of life. Learning tabla
means that percussionists must find a guru, a learned master of the tradition who will guide
them in their life long study of this instrument. The relationships formed between gurus and
disciples are distinctively different in kind from teacher-student relations in Western knowledge
systems. The guru-disciple tradition is a very specific, culturally dependent mode of learning
originating from the Indian Brahmanical tradition of religious study. Discipleship is a form of
apprenticeship which offers no easy translation, philosophically, culturally or spiritually. My
ethnography and analysis of tabla as a way of life is presented from my own situated
perspective as a tabla disciple of two tabla masters, Ustad Alia Rakha Khan, his son Ustad
Zakir Hussain and as a visiting tabla enthusiast with another teacher of tabla, Ritesh Das. I
offer a multi-local ethnography which centres on tabla communities based in Bombay, India,
Toronto, Ontario, Vancouver, British Columbia, Seattle, Washington and the Bay Area of
California.
As tabla travels around the globe, outside of India, the learning and teaching of this tradition
changes somewhat in its new environments. However, learning to play tabla whether in Indian
or diaspora cultures necessitates adopting Indian ways of knowing, learning and being. For
those musicians of non-Indian ethnicity who become dedicated to this art form learning tabla
also means learning to embody Indian cultural ways of doing and knowing. I posit that learning
the cultural, as in learning tabla, begins in the body and the embodied mind. Knowing through
and with the body requires re-conceptualizing anthropological concepts of culture, memory and
tradition. Grounding an analytic concept of the body in the emerging critical Anthropology of
the Body and the Anthropology of the Senses allows for an examination of the social as
something more than cognitive and language based.
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Anku, William Oscar. "Procedures in African drumming a study of Akan/Ewe traditions and African drumming in Pittsburg /." 1988. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/20444879.html.
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侯淑玲. "Visual reaction and receving performance between table tennis players." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08502907603378289398.
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Yang, Chung-Shi, and 楊宗時. "The Story of Three Table Tennis Youth National Players." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/51737523644089774269.
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碩士<br>國立臺北教育大學<br>體育學系碩士班<br>97<br>Taiwan’s table tennis arena has been exuberant with vitality especially among primary school level competitors. Only with numerous victories and determination can one stand out from the crowd. Being a “national table tennis player” is not only a symbol of skill mastery and glory, but also the greatest dream that the young contesters have. The once prominent comrades in battle felt excited even as they reminisced through all the bittersweet memories of their days. As each chose and followed their own paths after graduation, how have their days been? Bitter or sweet? Gain or loss? Regrets or fortunate? Those golden days are worthy of our exploration! The narrative inquiry approach is applied to demonstrate the true life stories of these athletes, depicting them at their trainings, academics, competitions and major life decisions; detailed and delicate angles of retrospect and evaluation portray their personal experiences and inner worlds their most original forms. All these help remove emotional barriers and build communication channels between athletes and their parents, coaches and sports administrators. Our conclusion is that even though the three athletes are not famous stars, their stories reveal great insight: one needs to be brave at the cross-roads of one’s life; attitude will determine one’s height, and perseverance will open up many doors of opportunity. Participation in sports not only builds one’s physical abilities but also nurtures one’s fearless attitude, which proves to be extremely valuable to one’s later lives. In the past, the researcher was their coach and teacher; now, they are the professional trainers of the researcher’s son; in the future, stories will continually be re-written, re-told and repeated!
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Jhy-Dung, Wu, and 吳智東. "A study of sports participation of disabled table tennis players." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36460931889351083286.
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碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>體育學系在職進修碩士班<br>95<br>The study aimed at understanding disabled table tennis participation and investigating the difference of their participation motivation and behavior from different demographical varieties. Our subjects were the 125 disabled table tennis. The study was conducted by the questionnaires of the disabled table tennis made by myself. After the obtained data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA and Chi-Square Test, the results are as follows:
1.The majority table tennis participants among the disabled were male, aged mainly between 41 and 50, university or college graduates. Their monthly income ranged from NT 20,000 to 40,000 dollars. Their continual participation was over 10 years. Most of them were polio suffers and belonged to wheelchair group. As to sport achievement, few of them had ever represented any organizations to compete in the game.
2.Among the disabled participants, the frequency of participation was mostly 2 times weekly with 61 to 120 minutes’ participation duration. Participation time was mainly in the evening. Most of them participated at their leisure time. Their friends played an important role in influencing them to play table tennis. The main obstacle of participating the sport is the lack of time or incapability of finding the right time.
3.The first five entries of participation motivation are as follows: stress-relief demand, health-improving demand, accomplishment demand, social demand, and knowledge demand.
4.The results of the study indicates that the motivation of participation for the disabled in Taiwan varied significantly from different gender, age, academic degree, income, handicap types and sports achievement.
5.The results of the study indicates that the participation behavior for the disabled in Taiwan varied significantly from different gender, age, academic degree, income, handicap types, participant levels and sports achievement.
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Tseng, Chun-Jen, and 曾俊仁. "Portable Multimedia Player With Distribution Hash Table Network." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42145737972552560482.
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碩士<br>南台科技大學<br>電子工程系<br>96<br>PMP（Portable Media Player）has already been getting popular in recently such as MP3 player、DVD player and ipod serious made of Apple company ,but those products don’t have wireless and p2p file sharing function . Moreover, those products usually operate by button, so in my thesis we are focus on a 3.5 inch touch screen and use touch function to operate PMP. On the other hand, we design a PMP which has no button operator , and we use touch operator to handle all of function。
In general speaking, p2p software ussally has to connect to one of servers, then users can search any file which be shared by p2p users, so if p2p users are in a firewall limit, they can’t easily connect to each other. However, most of p2p users are in a firewall limit environment when they use p2p software, so we think that how to connect to p2p users whithout server because some networks have a filter to block connection through those p2p server IP address. DHT network struct likes a route table, so we can use it to instead of general route method. Thereforce, we can through DHT network to connect each other and share files.
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Tsai, Fu-En, and 蔡敷恩. "Design and Implementation of a Table-based GUI for MP3 Players." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82095150476309036565.
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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>電子工程學系<br>95<br>In addition to the two present methods for programming mechanism of MP3 players, due to the marketing competition of MP3 players, there is a need for a fast GUI design for various customers. The first method stores only the boot code in the internal ROM of the controller chip which includes the initializing program code. The main program is stored in the NAND gate flash memory. As long as the initialization is completed, the main program will be loaded into the internal RAM of the controller chip from the NAND gate flash memory. The advantages of this method are that the main program can update the GUI anytime and provide more flexibility. However, the controller chip area will increase due to the need of internal RAM for loading the main program. The second method is to store the main program into the internal ROM of the controller chip, by which this design does not need to use an extra internal RAM of the controller chip in order to save the controller chip area. However, when the main program is once stored into the internal ROM of the controller chip, the function of the MP3 player can not change any more. In this paper, we propose a table based GUI design which provides a fast way to obtain the different programmable GUI from the pre-stored NAND gate flash memory. A couple of tables are used to support various customer GUIs, such as, a command table for the starting display procedure, a display table for the basic display components, a menu table for the basic function of the MP3 player and a button table for the button function used with the MP3 player operation. These tables can be pre-stored in the NAND gate flash memory. When users turn on the MP3 player, the main program in the internal ROM of the controller chip will load in the customer required tables from the NAND gate flash memory. Hence, by using our design, a different set of these tables will provide users with different GUIs even if the same chip set in the hardware modules is utilized.
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Yu-Chih, Chang, and 張祐慈. "Research of the career development of excellent female table tennis players." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57220297997465681077.
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碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>體育學系<br>98<br>This research aims to discuss some relevant issues regarding the career development of excellent female table tennis players. By understanding their career planning, development and transition of these professional players whose age, backgrounds and professions are different, we can discover what affects the career development on these table tennis players, such as the social atmosphere and different periods of time. The seven interviewees are all from different generations and have different jobs. This qualitative research adopts depth interviews to collect data. After analyzing the collected data, the following are the conclusions. Regarding career development, the interviewees’early education, their support from important persons and experiences from many competitions all demonstrate the uniqueness of table tennis. These personal experiences mean a lot to the players and are valuable to their career development. As for the career planning, what affects their career planning is corporate companies’ financial support, the college they go to and personal issues. The research finds out most interviewees didn’t do any complete career planning during the days of their being professional players. As for career transition, the timing of change results from fatigue from competitions, economic problems, the age limit or graduation from school. Their adaptation to different jobs and lifestyles also show great differences. And different periods of time affects one’s educational backgrounds and career development.
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黃世安. "A study on the footwork training of China table tennis players." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10352001719534626842.
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碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>體育學系<br>98<br>Footwork was an important part of the flicking and hitting of table-tennis; moreover, it also played an indispensible role in this sport. With the rapid development and promotion of the table-tennis techniques all over the world, both of the players tried to control the placement of the ball to get the active attack. Thus, the range of the body movement became broader and broader, and it put more emphasis on the criterion of the footwork. In short, it’s very essential to advance the players’ level by strengthening the training of footwork and techniques. The purpose of the research is to investigate the development of the table-tennis players’ footwork training in China, as well as propose the concrete plans to enhance the effects of footwork training to give a reference to the physical education training authorities and table-tennis coaches about the footwork training. In addition, the document analysis and content analysis were used in the investigation, and it probeb the development of China table-tennis players’ footwork training from the related literature. The result is as follows:The techniques about the footwork training are various. No matter whether young or high-level players, the footwork application to the matches will be affected by the rivals’ level and techniques. Consequently, with the concerns about players’ physical and psychological features, the coaches should choose different training methods due to the players’ real needs and characteristics. The training techniques can be improved from the aspects of the ready stance, judgment and reaction, the power of the footstep, the change of the body’s center of gravity, the flexibility of the waist, as well as the way of the foot movement. In the footwork training in China, the training followed the principles from the simple to the complex, the easy to the difficult, as well as the slow to the fast, and it also combined with the co-coordinating techniques into practice. As a result, it’s a significant reason for China to get the high level in table-tennis all over the world. Nowadays, modern table-tennis techniques are supposed to be integrated in this sport; hence, the total training principles should be implemented thoroughly in the footwork training, so that its characteristics can stand out. The table-tennis techniques develop toward the directions of “initiative, total technique and various tactics”; what’s more, the table-tennis footwork makes progress toward the directions of “quick reach, accurate movement and the use of simplicity and practicality”.
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Wang, Chen-Feng, and 王晨峰. "Investigation of Table Tennis Strategy by Three Stage Skill Analysis in Elite Taiwan Early Youth Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60478826821105456214.
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碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>教練研究所<br>98<br>The study investigated the table tennis strategy by three stage skill analysis in elite Taiwan early youth table tennis players. Thirty singles players from the top eight teams of the primary school section in the 2009 National Chungzheng Cup Table Tennis Championships participated in this study. Twenty seven games of the subjects were recorded by video and an observation system in sports pedagogy. The gripped mode, three stage skill, and strategy of subjects were assessed by 3 level B coaches. The results showed that all subjects were tennis grips. The average usage frequency for serve and attack stage, receive and attack stage, as well as rally stage was 35.7±9.1%, 39.9±7.4%, and 24.4±14.5%, respectively. The use rates in both serve and attack stage as well as receive and attack stage were high usage. However, the rate in rally stage was low usage. The strategies of subjects in quick attack, quick attack combining top spin, top spin combining quick attack, push, and defense was 6.8%, 6.8%, 76.6%, 6.8%, and 3.3%, respectively. The study demonstrated that the techniques of rally stage in three stage skill for the subjects should improve. The diversification of strategy for elite early youth table tennis players in Taiwan is not enough since the tennis grips and top spin combining quick attack was the major strategy for most players.
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Lan, Chun-Hao, and 藍俊豪. "Relationships Between Participation Motivation and Burnout Among Colleage Elite Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24z936.
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碩士<br>高苑科技大學<br>經營管理研究所<br>102<br>This study aims at comparing the differences between sport motivation and burnout for different genders of table tennis athletes of college division A, and also exploring the relationship between sport motivation and burnout for table tennis athletes of college division A. Sampling table tennis athletes of college division A as research subject, the study releases 165 copies of questionnaires and collects back 117 effective copies with 70.91% of effective collection rate. As with “Sport Motivation Scale” and “Burnout Scale” as research instruments, this study proceeds with the processing of collected data and statistical analysis including descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, and person’s product-moment correlation analysis. In addition to quantitative analysis, it also complements qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews to those athletes having high amotivation and high burnout for exploring the causes of forming. Research findings are shown as follows:
1. Different genders of athletes all demonstrate no differences between the dimensions of sport motivation and burnout.
2. The average exercising hours of a day for male athletes appears significant difference to intrinsic motivation, and time of engaging in table tennis career also appears significant difference to reduced accomplishment of burnout.
3. The average exercising hours of a day for female athletes appears significant difference to identified regulation of extrinsic motivation, and also shows significant difference to emotional and physical exhaustion of burnout.
4. The five variables of sport motivation show low and significant positive correlation with reduced accomplishment of burnout, while intrinsic motivation and identified regulation express low and significant negative correlation with emotional and physical exhaustion and sport depreciation of burnout.
5. As shown from interviews analysis, the feeling of loss while losing, academic pressure, family pressure, employment and economic pressure are the major factors to those athletes having high amotivation and high burnout.
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江柏衡. "A Study of Elite Table Tennis Players’ Successful Training Process in Taiwan." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05616707677990856707.
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碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>92<br>A Study of Elite Table Tennis Players’ Successful Training
Process in Taiwan
Abstract
This study aims on the successful training processes of the national elite table tennis players in Taiwan. Six national elite table tennis players who represented our nation participated in the international competitions in the past decade and ranked the top eight were selected for this study with the use of qualitative method and in-depth interviews. The purpose of this study is to investigate the questions of their involvement with psychological training; the interrelationship among players and coaches, players and players and their values of lives; the keys to their success and the Problems confronting during their training and how to solve them. Analyses of the interviews are as show:
1. Most players being selected by their coaches or teachers according to their experiences instead of scientific identification.
2. Most players received psychological advice from their coaches without formal psychological training; player equipped with positive attitudes towards pre-game instructions, which were conducive to strategy application, mind clarifications, which increased confidence and reduced tension as the results.
3. Players and players held good relationship. Coaches influenced players’ skill, minds, daily lives, and their human relationship. Most players preferred combined leadership approach from their coaches, as players believed coaches
should be able to interact and communicate with players.
4. Players believed self-efforts, mutual-supports, sense of honors and talents were the keys to their successes.
5. In training, the most difficult part was encountering such as hindrance of progress of skills and lacks of training partners, also insufficient opportunities to discuss their common problems an solutions with their coaches. Most players considered that the disciplines in psychological parts needed to be further strengthened.
Key words: elite table tennis player, training process, sport training
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Ke, Zhao-Yang, and 柯兆陽. "The Analysis of “Three-Stage Skill” Used inTaiwan’s Teenager Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47329792814691454020.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>體育學系碩士班<br>95<br>The Analysis of “Three-Stage Skill”
Used in
Taiwan’s Teenager Table Tennis Players
By Zhao-Yang Ke Advisor: Adi Wang
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the “Three-Stage Skill” used by Taiwan’s male teenager table tennis players. This method can be used to investigate the possibility if “Three-Stage Skill” could predict the scores they would get.
The subjects of the study were Taiwan’s male teenager table tennis players in Taiwan’s male teenager Table Tennis Playoff in 2006. The researcher collected the data by evaluate the index of the scores won under the “Three-Stage Skill” and then used Stepwise Regression Method to predict the rate of getting points.
The results were summarized below:
1. The index of winning points was “Good” when our table tennis players in, aggressed and win points during the game. Although, the index of this strategy (serving-aggressing-getting points) can be classified as “Qualified.”
2. The index of winning points was “Excellent ” when our table tennis players received, aggressed and scored points during the game. and the index of the strategy (receiving-aggressing-getting points) they used was “Qualified.”
3. The index win points was “Excellent ” when our table tennis players in rallied during the game, and the index of using the strategy was un-qualified.
4. Among these six variables of the “Three-Stage Skill” used by our national table tennis players in class five, the representative variable was (X5) the index of getting scores which were earned when the players received, aggressed, and then got scores in the game.
5. The analysis of “Three-Stage Skill” could efficiently predict the rate of getting scores, and the formula of standardized regression was as followed.
Ŷ＝0.370Z1＋0.385Z3＋0.386Z5
Key words:Table Tennis, Index evaluation of the three-stage skill
Totale pages:89
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FEN, HUANG YUEH, and 黃月芬. "The Career Development of the Table-Tennis Players in the Secondary School." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91925571929780517361.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>玄奘大學<br>國際企業學系碩士在職專班<br>100<br>The purpose of this study was to investigate: (1)、to understand the current status of career development with the different background among school table tennis players.(2)、The differences of career development with different background in school table tennis players.(3)、Study the correlation of different career development factors in school table players .The samples of this study participated the national high school table tennis Games in the 2012, 24 teams of high school boys and girls were measured, totally 240 questionnaires were received .After we removed the invalid questionnaires , we still lasting 188 questionnaires， response rate was 78.3%. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistic, independent sample t test, one way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis .This study found:
(1)、A table tennis players in the overall career development of the average score of 3.87 points, it’s moderate.
(2)、The study found that the age of playing table tennis on the career orientation and career development are significantly different, a players who played for longer time also plan more for the future. Table tennis players of different gender, academic achievement and sports scores found no significant differences in career orientation、career exploration and career development.
(3)、The correlation of career exploration、 career orientation and career development are significant. It shows that the constructs within career development are highly correlated.
Finally, based on the results of this study, we make specific recommendations to assist high school table tennis players to have a better career development plan for coaches, players, parents, and relevant units.
Keywords: career exploration, career orientation, career development, athletes
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Chi, Chun-Hsing, and 紀春興. "Exploring the Content of Elite Table-Tennis Player's Self-Talk." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32883317376907859448.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>教練研究所<br>99<br>Self discourse in this research refers to communication with oneself and is considered a psychological technique applied in training and competitions. Such technique does not require unique equipment or facilities; instead, it only requires oral feedbacks by oneself, which facilitates learning and possesses practicable value. Previous researches seldom delved into the self discourse of table tennis athletes; therefore, the research aims to investigate the self discourse of outstanding table tennis athletes, both during training and competitions. The study, organized wih “four W”, was conducted with semi-structured interviews as a form of qualitative research, and twelve male and female athletes were interviewed; all of them have been members of the national team during adolescence or adulthood. The research result indicates that most of the self discourse is composed of positive content. For instance, during training, the communication with oneself includes sentences such as “work much harder” and “improve your weakness”. Before competitions, these athletes might tell themselves “just demonstrate your usual competence”; when they fall behind, they tend to tell themselves“one point at a time. It’s not over yet” or “there is still opportunity; don’t give up”. However, when they take the lead, their self-discourse includes “don’t loosen up” or “be more careful”. Suffering from sports injuries, they would encourage themselves by saying “make efforts to rehabilitate”. If blunders accumulate, they might coach themselves with words like “ take it slowly”, yet they might also blame themselves with negative expressions like “what are you doing anyway?” The research concludes that positive and negative self discourses arise from various contexts. Positive ones include encouragement and instructions; negative ones include expressions of tension, depression, fatigue, burnout and stress. Besides, the positive self discourses by outstanding table tennis athletes count much more than negative ones. Positive self discourses not only help develop proper perspectives on life, but also help raise the quality of life for these athletes. Finally, some concrete suggestions are given to future research on coaches and atheletes.
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Tsai, Kuei-Lan, and 蔡貴蘭. "The Research on Performance of Wheelchair Table Tennis Players’ Skills and Strategies in Asia & Oceania Table Tennis Championships." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78151185279512080380.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>97<br>The purpose of this study is to probe into the three technical sections toward the semifinalists of the fifth-grade Asian wheelchair women’s representative skills through the situation of utility rate and hit rate. The researchers adopts the four semifinalists of the fifth grade Asia & Oceania Table Tennis Competition in 2007 as the research interviewers. The semifinal is the researching range and we use the three index evaluation records as our research tool. We analyze and research the obtained information through three sectional index evaluation with empirical mode and stepwise multiple regression analysis statistics. The results of the study show as follows：1. Chang Bian’s index reaching 64.49% is the highest in displaying the hit rate of serve attack section in Asian Wheelchair Women’s semifinalists of the fifth grade. It is a good index. Wei Mei Huei’s index 27.84% is an insufficient index. Gu Gai’s index tops 40.41% in utility rate of serve attack section in three sectional skills and it’s a passing index. Wei Mei Huei’s 25.75% is an insufficient index. 2. The hit rate of catching the serve ball attack section for Ren Guei Shiang is the highest by 71.04% and it’s an excellent index. Wei Mei Huei’s 33.33%is the lowest and it’s a passing index. Wei Mei Huei’s index 40.19% is the highest and a passing index in the utility rate of catching serve balls attck section. Ren Guei Shiang’s 27.62% is the lowest and passing inex. 3. The hit rate in stalemate section for Chang Bian’s 56.75% is the highest and an excellent index, while Gu Gai’s 38.16% is the lowest and it is also an insufficient index. 4. Among the 14 variables from the three sectional technical and tactical skills in Asian wheelchair women’s semifinalists of the fifth grade, we choose the most predictable and representative item is the stalemate mutual attack (X11). 5. The predictable equation of the three sectional skills of active and passive technical and tactical skills is as follows：The regression equation of the original scores reaches： Y=0.02X11＋0.41, and the standardized regression equation is ：ZY=0.80Z11
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Li-Chuan, Huang, and 黃立全. "A Study of Effect of Table Tennis Ball Change for the Secondary School Table Tennis Players in Kaohsiung City." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zpf78y.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立高雄師範大學<br>體育學系<br>106<br>A Study of the Effect of Table Tennis Ball Change for the
Secondary School Table Tennis Players in Kaohsiung City.
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of changing table tennis
ball material for the secondary school table tennis players in Kaohsiung City and the
differences in sports training of different table tennis players’ background variable.
The survey was conducted personally by the researcher, and valid samples of the
survey consisted of 197 secondary school table tennis players in Kaohsiung City in
2017.The researcher adopted survey method, and the data were analyzed by
descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. The statistical result
revealed that the effect of table tennis ball change: (1) the influence level of “Physical
Fitness” was the highest; (2) there was significant difference of “Tactics” training in
different gender in all background variables; (3) “Skill”, “Physical Fitness” and
“Tactics” showed positive correlation. In conclusion, the researcher suggests that: (1)
The table tennis coaches need to realize the characters of plastic 40+ table tennis ball
and bring professional training model into practice; (2) The table tennis coaches need
to consider the individual differences of table tennis players and strengthen the
training of stamina and rally.
Keywords: plastic 40+ table tennis ball, table tennis training, table tennis skill, table
tennis stamina, table tennis tactics
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WANG, PEI-FAN, and 王佩凡. "Sports Related Fitness Evaluation and High Intensity Interval Training in Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65054650511273017898.
Full textAbstract:
博士<br>國立體育大學<br>競技與教練科學研究所<br>104<br>Abstract
Purpose: 1) To assess the validity and reliability of aerobic fitness evaluation in table tennis players using specific fitness test, (TTSFT); 2) To investigate the effect of eight-weeks high intensity interval training (HIIT) in elite table tennis players. Method: Study 1: Forty-one elite table tennis players (Mean age: 18.61 ±1.87 yrs; playing experience: 9.95 ± 2.47 yrs) were recruited in the study. Sixteen players were allocated into elite group (EG), and twenty-five players into sub-elite group (SEG). TTSFT was executed using a mechanical table tennis ball thrower (SMART-PONG) to control the exercise intensity. Each participant forehand topspin three position rally table tennis trials at frequency of 60 balls/min till exhaustion. The Polar heart rate monitor was used to record heart rate and exercise duration. The test-retest interval was 3 days in between. Cronbach's α was used to examine the internal consistency, and intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to assess the level of agreement between test and retest data. Study 2: Twenty-four elite table tennis players (age: 19.52 ± 1.21 yrs; playing experience: 11.17 ± 1.56 yrs) participated in this study and were allocated into HIIT exercise group (n = 12, TG) and control group (n = 12, CG). All subjects were assessed by graded exercise test (GXT), sub-maximal exercise test (SBT), and TTSFT before and after the intervention. The TG group received HIIT protocol three times a week for eight weeks. CG maintained the regular training programs. Participants were asked to perform a running test until fatigue before and after the experiment intervention to measure VO2max, exercise duration, VT, HRmax and RPE; and all subjects completed two 6-min bouts of moderate-intensity (MIE, 63%VO2max) and severe-intensity (SIE, 95%VO2max) running incremental exercise test (separated by 10-min rest). Breath-by-breath pulmonary gas exchange (SensorMedics, Vmax 29) and HR were measured. Changes in variables after exercise were compared between the groups by two-way repeated measures ANOVA. Results: Study 1: Test-retest reliability of the TTSFT regarding exercise time showed excellent overall reliability with ICC of 0.87 (p < .0001). As for RPE and HRmax, there were good test-retest reliability with ICC of 0.74 and 0.79 (p < .0001). Study 2: After HIIT intervention, TG significantly improved VO2max, time to voluntary exhaust, and blood lactate of GXT test (p < .05), and was better than CG (p < .05). The variables of CG showed no significant difference. TG significantly increased SIE velocity, VO2max, LACpost and ∆ LAC of SBT (p < .05), and was better than CG (p < .05). However, there were no significant difference in MIE test between TG and CG (p > .05). TG showed significantly improvement in TTSFT (p < .05) compared to CG. Conclusion: Study 1: The specific test is a reliable test and can be used to measure the sports related aerobic ability of table tennis players. Study2: HIIT for eight weeks could effectively improve aerobic capacity, specific fitness and exercise performance of table tennis players.
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YUN, YU FENG, and 游鳳芸. "The study of Chinese Taipei Table Tennis Players’ training process in 2000 Olympics." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05393144977537971263.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>89<br>Six athletes who took part in the 2000 Olympics; they were selected and interviewed through the method of qualitative research. The purpose of this study is to investigate six Olympic table tennis players re their social process of training; their psychological preparation before competitions; and what are their problems in their social process of training? How to find the solutions? The results are as follows:
The background and social process of training: parents encouraged three of them, coaches identified two of them, and schoolmates influenced one of them.
Psychological preparation before competitions: most of the players have little psychological training before competitions, but they had the positive thinking before competitions.
Interaction between the players and coaches: coaches influence players by setting example regarding the interrelationship, spiritual education, and self-awareness. Five players like to be guided by the combined leadership style and one prefers command style..
Players’ concept of value: most players’ primary goal is to win the medal and the secondary goal is to challenge their own records and excel themselves.
The problems facing players and their resolutions: the problems include skills and the environment. The solutions are to seek for support and continued practice.
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Chen, I.-ting, and 陳怡婷. "Psychological states and sources related to peak performance in elite table tennis players." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32812988668514983200.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>體育學系<br>99<br>The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological states of peak performance and their sources in elite table tennis players. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 elite table tennis players (mean age = 20.9±1.85, mean sport years = 12.4±2.86), five of whom represented Taiwan to attend the 2010 World Team Table Tennis Championships in Moscow. The average duration of each interview lasted about 60 minutes. Content analysis was performed to analyze the qualitative data of transcribed verbatim obtained through individual face-to-face interviews. Three hundred and ten quotes were drawn from the interview transcripts and then five dimensions were emerged after the inductive analysis process. They are concentration, self-confidence, positive thinking, emotion management, and Motivation. Besides, based on the results of the study, the sources of concentration were sober-minded thinking, concentration on the present and seeking an opportunity to reverse. The sources of self-confidence comprised coaches’ instruction, mental, tactical, and physical preparation before competition, self-belief in techniques, and social support. The sources of positive thinking included self-challenging and self-encouragement. Further, mental relaxation and competing like regular practice were the sources of emotional management. A desire for winning and concern about the result were the sources of motivation. The findings provided information for sport psychologists and coaches to organize appropriate psychological skills training programs for table tennis players. Further suggestion was proposed for strengthening coaches’ awareness of athletes’ mental states.
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Liu, Ming-Je, and 呂明哲. "The Development Model of Responsibility and Prosocial Behavior for Elite Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49096649003118886110.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>運動與休閒教育研究所<br>103<br>The purpose of this study is to explore the mode of growth of responsibility and prosocial behavior for elite table tennis players. Based on TPSR (teaching personal and social responsibility) theory, qualitative approach will be used in this research. Three excellent youth table tennis coaches and six elite players who were taught by them were chosen in purpose sampling way. All collected data were coded in open coding, axial coding, and optional coding methods. To explain the concepts and contents exactly and completely, kept inducing, comparing and analyzing. The mode of growth of responsibility and prosocial behavior of elite table tennis players include multiple concepts: The strategy of a coach leading a team, respect, effort and collaboration, self-direction, help and leadership, family and environment, migration. The concept of the strategy of a coach leading a team include: coach expectation, teaching in example, teaching in precept, team rule and principle. Respect includes: Self-control, accept others to be partners. Effort and collaborate include: Self-motivation, objective and exploring of new task, trying to be with others in peace. Self-direction includes: Running a task independently, process of setting objective, confronting the pressure from peer bravely. Help and leadership include: care and compassion, inner power. Family and environment include: Family education, phase education. Migration includes: Environment adaption, trying in live, being idol for others. The development model of responsibilities and prosocial behavior for elite table tennis players can fulfill via leading and training with excellent coach, affected interactive strategy with peer player, benefit family education and training environment, growth in training.
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YI-FAN, LIN, and 林益帆. "A Case Study on Career Plan of Retired First Division Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/26639915164292406480.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>體育研究所<br>103<br>The purpose of this study was to discuss the career plan of retired first division table tennis players. The researcher attemped to gain insight into the career orientations, development and transition needs of retirement among the elite table tennis players. The results of the study were expected to provide suggestions and orientations toward athlete training for educational institutions, teachers, coaches, players and parents, and to promote the development of athletes’ profession in Taiwan. The research subject was a first division table tennis player who received the professional training over ten years. The reaserch subject has been retired over five years and currently runs a private table tennis club. The case study of qualitative research was applied and used semi-structured interviews to collect information. Results found: the crucial factor in reaching a sucessful career transition was whether the players are able to make an overall career plan before their retirement. In order to be competitive in the job market, the players’ self improvement is another essential factor. It also found that the players' self handicapping is the cuase of the challenges which the players encounter in their career transition. Therefore, the players’ choices of seeking employment were narrowed down. After the retired players enter the job market, it is important to consider how to improve their own abilities and how to apply their professional skills to their jobs. These are the orientations that can be taken into account toward their career transition.
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Liu, Jen-Fang, and 劉仁芳. "Relationships among Hope, Social Support and Psychological Skills of Young Table-Tennis Players." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/64800760037441402971.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>運動教育研究所碩士在職專班<br>104<br>Purpose: To investigate the relationships among hope, social support and psychological skills of young table tennis players. Method: Three hundred and four players (166 males, 138 females) who participated in the qualification for the 105 national high school games were recruited to complete a set of questionnaires regarding hope, social support, and mental skills. The data was analyzed by the Pearson product-moment correlation and regression analysis. Results: The positive correlations were observed between hope, social support and mental skills. Sense of hope could positively predict goal setting, commitment, confidence, relaxation, activation, imagery, mental practice, and competition plan. Emotional support positively predicted commitment and negatively predicted relaxation, imagery and competition plan. Self-esteem support could positively predict goal setting, self-confidence, relaxation, activation, mental practice and competition plan. Message support positively predicted fear control, focus, and re-focus, and negatively predicted goal setting, self-confidence, relaxation, mental practice and competition plan. Substantive support positively predicted imagery and competition plan and negatively predicted stress response, fear control, and re-focus. Conclusion: It is important to create a sense of hope and provide appropriate social support for athletes to help them develop better psychological skills.
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JAO, TSUNG-CHIEH, and 饒宗杰. "Comparison of Lower Limb Strength Between Elite and General College Table-Tennis Players." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38702753846945249086.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立高雄師範大學<br>體育學系<br>104<br>The purpose of this study was to investigate lower limb strength between elite and general college table-tennis players. Twenty-eight Elite , general and college male students players participated in this study. Subject’s knee muscle maximal strength were measure at 3 angular speed: 60 and 180°/s by using Biodex system 4 PRO. The following results were found. (1) Elite male players have significant great quadriceps and hamsring muscle strength than the general male college players and college male students. General male college players significant great quadriceps and hamsring muscle strength than male college students (2) Elite male players have significant great H/Q ratio than the general male college players and college male students. General male college players significant great H/Q ratio than male college students .The result shows lower performance comparing with other exercise items so it still has much to improve. Besides focusing on the table-tennis player’s technique, the enhancement of muscle strength should not be neglected. The study was to establish data of elite table-tennis players’ quadriceps and hamsring strength and wish that could have assistance in working out exercise and rehabilitation plans and breakthroughs of sports scores in the future.
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YA-WEN, LIN, and 林雅文. "The Study of Leisure Participation and Leisure Constraint on Teenage Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21958124938095007395.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>亞洲大學<br>經營管理學系碩士班<br>96<br>The aim of this study is to find out t teenage table tennis players’ leisure participation and their leisure constraints. The variables of personal background affecting leisure participation and leisure constraints are also researched in this study. The results of survey have been analyzed with description statistics, factor analysis, t test and one-way ANOVA. The analyses in this study may be referred by players and coaches who arrange and counsel teenage table tennis players on their leisure activities. Meanwhile, there have been suggestions for coaches. Below are the findings.
一、Leisure participation:
The leisure activities that teenage table tennis players participate in more frequently are “interactive activities” and “ leisure sports”. The five leisure activities in which teenage table tennis players participate most are “chatting”, “getting some more sleep”, “using a computer”, “watching television”, “jog”. Generally, their time spent on leisure activities is relatively short.
二、Leisure constraints
Teenage table tennis players feel that they are constrained by “time” most severely. The five factors that constrain them the most are “over-time training”, “too many competitions to do leisure activities”, “unable to arrange their training time and leisure time by themselves”, “leisure places are too polluted and noisy” and “feel afraid of learning bottle neck and frustration”. Overall, the leisure constraints are mild.
三、Variables of personal background and leisure participation
1. Gender: Boys participate in “leisure sports” much more frequently than girls.
2. Year group: senior high schools players t participate in “interactive activities” much more actively then junior high school players.
3. Residential region: popular participation in leisure activities of the players from the east region include “leisurely activities” and “leisure sports”.
4. Leisure budget: teenage table tennis players whose budget is under $1,000 per month participate in “leisure sports” more often.
四、Variables of personal background and leisure constraints
1. Gender: in general, there is no significant difference in leisure constraints.
2. Year group: senior high school players feel more tightly constrained by “support” and “time” than junior high school students.
3. Residential region: there is no significant difference.
4. Leisure budget: there is no significant difference.
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Lin, Yung-Hsiu, and 林泳秀. "A Study of Motivation and Satisfaction for Amateur Table Tennis Ranking Tournament Players." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/69084836019998290155.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>大葉大學<br>管理學院碩士在職專班<br>99<br>The purpose of the study was to investigate the current status of participion motivation and level of satisfaction among the amateur table tennis ranking tournament players. In addition, their relationships were examined. The results can offer suggestions for the promotion of table tennis.
To achieve these goals, questionnaires were designed and distributed to amateur players above 13 years old participating table tennis rating tournaments by using convenient sampling method. The samples targeted including Ping De Table Tennis Arena, Providence University, Taichung Table Tennis Arena which were located in the central part of Taiwan. Total 400 questionnaires were sent in and collected 354 valid pieces. The results are summarized as follows: (1) The amateur players’ motives for taking part in table tennis rating tournaments are health and appropriate capacity. The mental and physical part of the participation satisfaction ranks highest. (2) The analysis of different players’ backgrounds and their motivation has shown that there is significant difference in age, marital status, education, occupation, personal monthly income and table tennis experience. However, there is no significant difference in gender. (3) The analysis of different players’ backgrounds and their participation satisfaction has shown that there is significant difference in age, marital status, education, occupation, personal monthly income and table tennis experience. However, there is no significant difference in gender. (4) The correlation between amateur players’ motivation and participation satisfaction is statistically significant.
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Chen, Shente, and 陳勝德. "The Effects of Serving Style on Game Results of Elementary Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87056570032270984428.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>臺北市立體育學院<br>競技運動訓練研究所<br>100<br>Purpose: This study was to discuss the relations between serving style and performances of table tennis players of the elementary school and compare the differences between winning and defeat players in serving style. Method：In this study, a total of seven teams including the first 6 winning teams of National Chung Cheng Cup in 2010 where there are A and B teams from the champion team of Da-Yo Elementary School, the research datas were collected on results recorded with 42 boy players in 65 games. The tools were based on four cameras and record table of serving. The frequency percentage was used for analysis. Results: The forehand serving had the highest utilization rate of each team whatever forehand or backhand serving, the first two winning teams were better utilization rate than the rest of the defeated team. Addition to the sixth team, the highest rate of placement is the sixth placement, but there is inconsistent in utilization of the other placements. The placement of the first three ball of the first two winning teams was more average than the other teams. The highest usage on the placement of the first three ball was less deviation between the first, second and sixth teams. Conclusion: The average on the first three high-Service Placement of the winning team was better than the defeated team.
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CHANG, CHAO-WEI, and 張朝威. "The Mentality of Retired National Table Tennis Players When/After Converting Into Coaches." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/f9w4sr.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立臺南大學<br>體育學系碩士在職專班<br>106<br>The purpose of this study was to explore the mentality of retired national table tennis players converting from the end of their athletic career into coaches. In this study, we invited 4 subjects to receive formal interviews. Through semi-structured in-depth interviews, we collected the the mentality of retired national table tennis players when/after converting into coaches. The results of this study showed that the retired national table tennis players are happy, full of stability and self-confidence, their ambition was clear, and most of them did not consider other career types. After converting into coaches, they keep on learning and growing in terms of career, become more patient and have more responsibility, learn to open their mind, be willing to communicate, and feel positive. On the whole, the speed converting into coaches was very fast. They would not want to change jobs as well, showing that they all love their current coaching work.
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HUANG, CHEN-HUA, and 黃振華. "Tactics Trend of Serve-Attack Phases in Men’s Elite Table Tennis Players of Taiwan." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/40390439459946230497.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>91<br>Tactics Trend of Serve-Attack Phases in Men’s
Elite Table Tennis Players of Taiwan
Abstracts
There has been a growing attention in serve-attack performance in world—class table tennis competitions. The purpose of this study is to identify the tactical characteristics and differences of serve-attack performance among elite male table tennis players in Taiwan. Nine top ranking male table tennis players in 2003 participated in this study and the raw data were collected from thirty-six table tennis competitions in the weighted gain and loss score performance. The weighted scores ratio of serve-attack performance tactics were calculated as the independent variables, and the winning ratio as dependent variables. Result of the progressive diverse regression statistical treatment is applied to locate the representative tactical items, and it is expected that the representative tactical items can used as an assessment to enhance the performance of the players . The results are as follows:
(1) The sequential order of the most representative tactics are as follow：forehand-side backspin short shot (X7), backhand-side none-spinning long shot (X15), backhand-side backspin short shot (X17).
(2) The original fractional diverse regression formula is:
Y=0.0006X7+ 0.013X15+ 0.003X17+0.463
(3) The standard diverse regression formula is:
ZY= 0.342Z7+ 0.312Z15+ 0.289Z17
(4) The difference of the representative serve-attack tactics items among the players are as follows：
The best performance in weighted score ratio in forehand-side backspin short shot serve-attack is Wu C.C. (P＜0.5) and Chen C.H. positions the last. The best performance in backhand-side backspin short shot serve-attack weighted score ratio, is Chen C. K.(P＜.05) and Chen C.H. positions the last.
It is concluded that the most representative serve-attack tactics in men’s top ranking table tennis players in Taiwan are as follows: forehand-side backspin short shot, backhand-side none-spinning long shot, and backhand-side backspin short shot.
Key Words: Table tennis Serve-Attack Tactics
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CHUN, PAN LI, and 潘俐君. "The Analysis of China Female Table Tennis Players Skills in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76268544250252321755.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>97<br>The main research objects of this study were to investigate the skills of the top three female table tennis players in the world. And we collected the processing data of final several games of table tennis in the 2008 Olympic Games. Then we discussed the relation between gained points from attack & defense skills and the win ratio. According the data, we knew that the main gained points skill which Zhang Yining used were Hand-side Push Attack and Backhand Attack Thruster. The skill item was correlated with win ratio in Backhand Return of Serve-Side Attack. Guo Yue’s main gained points skill was Hand Side of Service Attack , and the losing points skills were Backhand Return of Serve-Side Attack and Backhand Attack Thruster. Ths main skills which Wang Nan used for gaining points were Hand Side in Rubbed Attack, Hand Side of Service Attack, and Hand-Side Push Attack. After finishing the analysis by stepwise multiple regression analysis, we got a item which was Service Attack was the main factor to impact the result of the game won or lose, and the regression formula as below:
Non-standardized regression equation
Y=0.032X1+0.498
Standardized regression equation
ZY=0.350X1 , Standard Error is 0.138
The result showed that the top female table tennis players in China used the “Service Attack” to gain points when playing a game. In any competition, to use the “Service Attack” can take the advantage in the game, and can control the tempo of the game.
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Li, Jung-Huan, and 李榮煥. "The Comparisons of Forehand Stroke Movement Completion among Table Tennis Players with Different Levels." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86756460824673944066.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立體育學院<br>教練研究所<br>93<br>The study analyzed and compared the complete forehand stroke movements of nine table tennis players from world-class group, class A and class B in college with three players from each group respectively. The study aimed to prove that having “complete movements” was the main requirement of being an outstanding table tennis player.
In order to discover subtle differences, the study classified the forehand stroke movements into four stages and nineteen movement indices, including “ready to move and turn around stage and seven movement indices,” “turn around and ready to strike stage and three movement indices,” “move forward and strike stage and six movement indices,” “return to ready position stage and three movement indices.” Ulead Video Studio 6, Motion Scope 2.20 Camera, Photo Impact8 were used to analyze contest videotapes. χ2 appropriateness examination was used to test if there was any significant difference in the nineteen movement indices among the three groups of table tennis players (with α value as .05) , and all data was processed with SPSS11.0.
The results of the analysis were as follows: (1) There was no significant difference in the four movement stages between the groups of world-class and class A. However, the class B was obviously worse than the world-class group and class A (P< .05) in this category. (2) There was no significant difference in the six out of nineteen movement indices between the groups of world-class and class A, but it was obvious that the class B was inferior to both the above-mentioned groups.
The conclusions were as follows: 1.The world-class players were nearly perfect in the complete forehand stroke movements, and there was hardly any difference between the players from the world-class group and class A. 2.If the players from the class B wanted to have the performance as those from the class A or even the world-class group, they needed to work harder on the following movements as far as the complete forehand stroke movements were concerned: (1)the movements of “tiptoeing, stepping and moving forward” and “turning the waist toward the side that strikes” in the ready to move and turn around stage; (2)the movements of “bending the knee and joint of the side that strikes, stepping tiptoes forward and upward and turning the waist,” “turning the waist along with the body” and “using the body to move the arm to strike the ball” in the move forward and strike stage; (3)the movements of “shifting the center of gravity from the stepping of the side that does not strike, the turning-back of the waist to the middle of the joints of both knees” in the return to ready position stage.
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Lu, Yin-chin, and 盧盈志. "The Analysis of Three-Stage Skill Used by Taiwan’s Wheelchair Table Tennis Man Players." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31333106497904840071.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>體育學系在職進修碩士班<br>93<br>The Analysis of Three-Stage Skill Used by Taiwan’s Wheelchair Table Tennis Man Players
Researcher: Lu, Yin-chin
Advisor: Huang, Kou-yi
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to analyze Three-Stage Skill used by Taiwan’s male wheelchair table tennis national players in class five and then to investigate the possibility if Three-Stage Skill could predict the scores they would get.
The subjects of the study were Taiwan’s national male wheelchair table tennis players in Paralympic World Table Tennis Championships in 2002. The researcher collected the data by evaluating the index of the scores won under the Three-Stage Skill and then used Stepwise Regression Method to predict the rate of getting points.
The results were as follows:
1. The index of getting points was “Good” when our national table tennis players in class five served, aggressed and got points during the game, and the index of the strategy (serving-aggressing-getting points) they used was “Qualified.”
2. The index of getting points was “Good” when our national players received, aggressed and got points during the game and the index of the strategy (receiving-aggressing-getting points) they used was “Qualified.”
3. The index was “Good” when our national table tennis players in class five rallied during the game, and the index of using the strategy was un-qualified.
4. Among the six variables of the Three-Stage Skill used by our national table tennis players in class five, the representative item was (X3) the index of getting scores which were earned when the players received, aggressed, and then got scores in the game.
5. The analysis of Three-Stage Skill could efficiently predict the rate of getting scores, and the formula of standardized regression was as followed.
Ŷ＝0.388Z1＋0.432Z3＋0.412Z5
Key words: Wheelchair table tennis, Men wheelchair table tennis national players in class five, Index evaluation of the Three-Stage Skill
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Lin, Chen-Tso, and 林貞佐. "Paternalistic Leadership and Training Satisfaction of Junior High School Table Tennis Players in Taiwan." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13837688560834226341.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>運動教育研究所<br>102<br>The purpose of this study was (a) to understand the current situation of the relationship between the paternalistic leadership of coaches and training satisfaction for junior high school table tennis players in Taiwan, (b) to compare the differences among the sports achievements on paternalistic leadership of coaches and training satisfaction of junior high school students in Taiwan, and (c) to analyze the influence of paternalistic leadership of coaches and the training satisfaction of junior high school table tennis players in Taiwan. The study general selected 281 table tennis players from junior high school students who were participated in 2013 Freedom Cup Table Tennis tournament in Taiwan as subject. From the survey returned, 304 were coded accounted of 92.4% in final response rate. Descriptive statistics, one way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were computed for data analysis. The findings of this research show: 1. In considering coach leadership behavior to junior high school table tennis players in Taiwan, the most values is Moral leadership and the least values is Benevolent leadership,the Training Satisfaction of table tennis players received the highest scores is team relationship and the least scores is individual performances. 2. There were significant differents in sports achievements between paternalistic leadership of coaches or training satisfaction. 3. There was a positive correlation between paternalistic leadership of coaches and training satisfaction. 4. The individual performances and moral leadership can effectively predict sports achievements.
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Hsieh, Hsiu-Jung, and 謝秀絨. "Research on Techniques and Tactics of Different Grip Types Used by Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66149038822603885937.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>朝陽科技大學<br>休閒事業管理系<br>104<br>In this study, the author did the research on every table tennis player about their performance of different grips from technical and tactical methods and analyzed the differences in the performance of the technical and tactical grips. The author chose the players who had different grips and attended the World Snooker Championship and China Open from 2013 to 2016 to study. the author selected 5 game each of the matches in which the players used penhold backhand and shakehand, and recorded the singles of 47 innings within 10 games. the author used observational study methods for the technical login, and then organized various tables and the raw data. Later, the author used the SPSS statistical program for statistical analysis. The results could be obtained and found as below.
1. No matter what the players chose to use penhold backhand or shakehand, the stage in serving the ball to attack, in receiving the serve to attack and the stalemate segment are all the same important assessment techniques.
2. According to the analysis of three-stage technicals from different grips, it showed us that the scoring rate was 70.9% for the handshakers, while for the penhold backhand players, 55.43%. The accurancy of the handshakers is highner than the penhold backhand players'. The scoring rate and usage of penhold backhand and shakehand for the stage in receiving the serve to attact was good. On the stalemate segment, the scoring rate and usage of penhold backhand and shakehand for the stage in receiving the serve to attact didn't reach targets. The penhold backhand players performed better than shakehanders on scoring rate.
3. It showed no significant differences between the scoring rate and usage rate of three-stage technicals in which the players performed with different different grips .
4. It showed no significant differences between the win-lose situation and three-stage technicals.
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TU, DAN-LING, and 涂丹伶. "The relationship between the associated factors of the scoliosis and elite table tennis players." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/81016182355185371115.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>運動與健康科學學院<br>105<br>Research Backgrounds: Table tennis athletes usually posturize their necks and spine leaning forward to the paddle side, the high physical activity level combined with characteristics of posture and the side of gripping paddle could generate specific biomechanical changes, and chronic pains thus could be occurred. In the literature of the posture of table tennis, there were 73% female athletes have been diagnosed as scoliosis. Table tennis scoliosis is a general symptom, fewer studies concern the relevant factors of scoliosis, however. The purposes of the study are to understand the conditions of scoliosis to table tennis athletes, to explore the latent factors of scoliosis, and to prevent athletes from injuries then.
Purposes: to explore how the relevant factors affect to elite female table tennis athletes injured by scoliosis, such as the interactions between the angle and the direction of scoliosis, and the length of playing table tennis, the side of gripping paddle, handedness, special play, the differences between the lengths of two legs, and BMI respectively.
Methodology: Retrieving 36 female table tennis athletes from the health reports, examining the angle and direction of scoliosis, the differences between the lengths of two legs, the side of gripping paddle, handedness, and special play by appropriate statistical analyses.
Results: the average angle of scoliosis are 10.69 degree within positive and negative errors 4.344 degree, the amount of the average angle of scoliosis and total angle are 12.31 within positive and negative errors 6.072 degree. There were 61% athletes diagnosed as scoliosis. The amount of the angle of scoliosis and total angle are significant correlated with the length of playing table tennis. There are significant differences between special play athletes and circle ball players in the conditions of the amount of the angle of scoliosis and total angle. The direction of scoliosis is significant correlated with the direction of the side of gripping paddle. The athletes with the different situations in handedness and the side of gripping paddle endure much amount of the angle of scoliosis and total angle than the ones with the same situations.
Conclusions: most female table tennis athletes with over 10-degree scoliosis have played table tennis for 5 to 10 years, the study hence speculate that this phenomenon is related to the technical changes in playing and the recognition of athletic prevention. The conditions of scoliosis would be altered by the lengths of play, the differences between handedness and the side of gripping paddle, and special play; the direction of scoliosis is significant related to the side of gripping paddle.
Key Words: Scoliosis, Table Tennis, the Length of Play
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CHEN, KING-HAI, and 陳金海. "A Study of the Relationship between Female Table Tennis Players'' Dermatoglyphics and Motor Capacity." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24862243341656275019.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>86<br>A Study of the Relationship between Female Table Tennis Players''
Dermatoglyphics and Motor CapacityAbstractThe purpose of the
study are to analyze Taiwan female table tennis player''s
dermatoglyphics, to compare the characteristics of custom hands
with that of not custom hands, to find out the dermatoglyphics
indicators that might influence motor capacity, and furthermore
to compare various level players'' dermatoglyphics
characteristics. The most important of all, the researcher hopes
these findings can be used as good reference in player-
selecting. The subjects of this study were 22 female table
tennis players(average age：17.95 year)from〝Chinese Petroleum
Corp.〞 Their motor capacity, the quantification indicator of
this study , were derived from their performance and achievement
during their summer training program in 1997. The study reaches
the following conclusion:1.Through descriptive statistics (mean,
standard deviation) , the study shows that there are most
players with loop type finger print, whorl type the second, and
arch type the last; and that compared with a non-player, a
player has a lower a-b ridge count in her palm print, but a
higher atd angle count and t distance ratio. 2.With Pearson
product-moment correlation to examine the characteristics of
custom hands and not custom hands, the study finds that atd
angle count, a-b ridge count and t distance ratio are all reach
significance difference .3. Atd angle count is the most
important indicator of motor capacity.4.Different level players
(among the 22 players, 8 are national players, the others are
lower non-national players). They have different characteristics
：Based on the t test of independent , the finding is that
national players'' custom hands have a obviously smaller atd
angle (40°88'') than the non-national players'' (44°86''); and on
a overall dermatoglyphics characteristic evaluation scale. The
better skill a player has, the higher scale point she stands on.
Key words：female table tennis playersdermatoglyphics motor
capacitygray connection analysis
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Lin, Yu-Ting, and 林昱廷. "Comparison of Upper Limb Strength between Elite and General Male College Table-Tennis Players." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75154004093228640439.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>高雄師範大學<br>體育學系<br>99<br>The purpose of this study was to investigate upper limb strength between elite and general male college table-tennis players. The result could also be one reason to explain why the players’ skills can’t move ahead. Subject’s height (cm)、weight (kg)、hand grip strength and elbows、wrist and forearm muscle maximal strength were measured at 3 angular speed: 60、180 and 300 °/s by using Biodex system 4 PRO. The following results were found. (1) There was no significant difference of dominant hand’s grip between the two groups (p＞.05); (2) Elite players have significant greater muscle strength of elbow joints extension muscle contraction than college students at 180°/s angular speed (p＜.05). Elite players also have significant great muscle strength of elbow extension at 300°/s angular speed than the general college players and college students (p＜.001). (3) There were no muscle strength significant differences among groups, when wrist joints flexion muscle contraction, at 60 °/s angular speed (p＞.05). But the elite player have greater muscle strength when wrist joints flexion muscle contraction, at 180°/s and 300 °/s angular speed, than college students(p＜.05). Elite college players have greater wrist joints extension muscle strength, at 60 °/s angular speed than the general college players(p＜.05). Elite college players and general players have greater wrist joints extension muscle strength, at 180°/s and 300 °/s angular speed than the college students (p＜.001). (4) There were no significant different in forearm pronation among groups. Elite players have significant greater supination muscle strength than the general players and college students at 300 °/s angular speed (p＜.05). Elite players also have significant greater supination muscle strength than the college student at 60°/s and 180°/s angular speed (p＜.05).
The result shows lower performance comparing with other exercise items so it still has much to improve. Besides focusing on the table-tennis player’s technique, the enhancement of muscle strength should not be neglected. The study was to establish data of elite table-tennis players’ handgrip strengths and wish that could have assistances in working out exercise and rehabilitation plans and breakthroughs of sports scores in the future.
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HUANG, YA-HUI, and 黃雅慧. "Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process to Analyze the Key Factors of Table Tennis Players for Training." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/xj6evn.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>育達科技大學<br>資訊管理所<br>105<br>In recent years, the international community has held a number of international large-scale table tennis games; many of them have our players to participate in international plays for honor. But training first-class players is not easy. There will be a lot of factors in the process of the training interrupted. So this study is to train table tennis players as the goal to improve the quality of training. Because of this , our research is training the table tennis players as our goal. Through the literature review , it discovers the correlation construction surface and the factor. Then we use MDM（Modified Delphi Method）and AHP（Analytic Hierarchy Process）, determination important appraisal factor as our research method.
Application of AHP to explore the training of table tennis players related literature is not much. However AHP through the comparison matrix and systematic procedures to solve specific problems has been successfully used in management, industry and other fields. Therefore, this study combines MDM expert questionnaires and AHP, as the goal, to identify the key factors affecting the training, and sort their factors of importance. The most important thing I find in this study is “Family factor”. In training a table tennis player “Cultivation Style” is the most important criteria. Therefore in the future training of the table tennis player, “Cultivation Style” can provide the player's motivation to participate. It also offers coaches to guide effective training methods and establish the relevant training strategies. This will effectively improve the quality and efficiency of player training.
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Yang, Chien, and 楊健. "Technical Analysis on Top Male Table Tennis Players in Taiwan–TakingChuang Chih-Yuan for Example." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4f3932.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>競技運動訓練研究所碩士在職專班<br>106<br>Purpose : The purpose of the study was to investigate the top Taiwanese table tennis player, Chuang Chih-Yuan, by three stages skill analysis and recording serve placement and reserve placement from 2015-2017 international table tennis competitions. Method : The method of the study was to collect international table tennis competitions videos and recorded Chuang Chih-Yuan and other players’ data by index of evaluation for three stages skill. Three stages skill data were analyzed by descriptive statistic method to describe average, frequency distribution, percentage etc. to realize three stages skill utilization and scoring rate. Result : The results showed that Chuang Chih-Yuan overall utilization and scoring rate in ten matches: the serve offensive score was 53%, the index value is fail. The serve offensive utilization is 37%, the index value is pass. The reserve offensive score is 46%, the index value is pass. The reserve offensive utilization is 30%, the index value is fail. The rally stage score is 41%, the index value is pass. The rally stage utilization is 34%, the index value is fail. Conclusion : Based on the study, Chuang Chih-Yuan is urgent to improve serving, third ball attack and fifth ball attack success rate and lethality. Chuang Chih-Yuan can combine strengths and weakness of opponents to limit attack threatens. When reserving, Chuang Chih-Yuan has to improve second ball controlling stableness and diverseness In addition, reserve placement can modify according to opponent’s style and weakness to make his forth ball attack more effective. When rally stage, Chuang Chih-Yuan can strengthen his movement to higher ball mass and long distance moving ability.
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HSIUNG, KU WEN, and 古文雄. "The Relationship of Perceived Paternalistic Leadership and Social Support on Elementary Schools’ Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6797zm.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>競技與教練科學研究所<br>106<br>The purpose of the present study is to examine the relationship between paternalistic leadership and social support for elementary schools table tennis players. Participants were 181 table tennis players (114 boys, 67 girls) who joined national junior table tennis game. This study found that paternalistic leadership has on the social. Coaching leaders of kindness have quite high predictions of coaching support, classmate support, family support and teammate support, especially paternalistic leadership predictive coaching support.
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Wu, Jennifer-Judy, and 吳佳蓉. "The Effect of Different Delayed Time toward Table-tennis Player’s Return-back Movement." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/99459687203227219650.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>國立屏東教育大學<br>體育學系碩士班<br>101<br>The purpose of this study is to utilize the self-made, table-tennis reaction time training device to explore the effect of different delayed time toward table-tennis player’s reaction time of return-back movement.
The participants were 20 male athletes from college age 22 ±4.6age, height 168cm ± 5.6cm, weight 66kg ± 4.2kg﹐with the skill of return-back movement, and all of participants had normal vision after visual acuity correction. Under different circumstances of signal delayed time and ball velocity, participants individually took ten times of forehand return-back action for sampling; the means of sampling were used as concerning parameters. LabVIEW Visual programming language was used in this study for program writing; combining multi-functional data acquisition (American firm, National Instruments USB 6211 DAQ, 250KS/s, sampling frequency 5000Hz.) and power supplies, integrating myoelectric and accelerometer signals to collect the parameter data of reaction time (RT) and movement time (MT).
For analysis and statistic of data and information, SPSS.17 Chinese Version was performed for data statistic and two-way Mixed ANOVA examination with two independent variables: signal delayed time (10ms, 30ms, 50ms) and ball velocity (fast-velocity 12.42+0.34m/s slow-velocity 10.27+0.33m/s), and dependent variables which included premotor reaction time (PRT), moter reaction time (MRT), movement time (MT), reaction time (RT), and total reaction time (TRT), and the significant level was α=.05. 1. RT, PRT, MRT, MT AND TRT did not achieve the significant level under the interaction between delayed time and ball velocity. 2.RT reached a significant level individually in ball velocity and delayed time. This self-made, smart table-tennis reaction time training device may effectively affect the reaction time of participants’ forehand return-back movement. In the future, it may in accordance with the level of players to lay out players’ reaction-time training and examination with the above smart training device so as to increase table-tennis players’ performance and training efficiency.
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Chen, Chiu-tan, and 陳秋丹. "A Research in Attack Techniques and Strategies of the ROC National Junior Girl Table Tennis Players." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21803336721147404291.
Full textAbstract:
碩士<br>臺北巿立體育學院<br>運動科學研究所<br>91<br>This study is aimed to analyze the attack techniques and strategies of the ROC National Junior Girl Table Tennis Players. The analysis will be based on the data collected from the records of 38 competitions with a total participation of 14 players in the 2001 National Junior Girl Ranking Competition, which were shot on site. It turns out that these players can be categorized into top spin and quick attack strategies in terms of attack techniques. Won scores and lost scores related to these attack techniques, advantages and disadvantages of these techniques will be further explored. BY way of SPSS based on independent samples, the analysis in accordance with a coefficient of variation in single factor yields the results as follows:
1. Attack Category by attack technique: With the basic statistics of the 2001 national junior player rankings analyzed, nine of the first fourteen (14) positions of the national junior girl players are top spin players amounting for 64% while five one are quick attack players with a proportion of 36%.
2. Scoring performance by attack type: From the analysis in accordance with a coefficient of variation in single factor based on independent samples, yielded is the result that the top-spin players are better than those non-top-spin ones in scoring by forehand top spin, highlighting an impressive difference of p<.05*. None of other techniques makes obvious difference.
3. Performance in lost scores by attack type: From the analysis in accordance with a coefficient of variation in single factor based on independent samples, yielded is the result that lost scores in forehand top spin the top-spin players made are lower than those non-top-spin ones, highlighting an impressive difference of p<.05*. None of other techniques makes obvious difference.