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Journal articles on the topic 'Tailoring rule'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

White, Teal Jordan. "Clean Air Act Mayhem: EPA’s Tailoring Rule Stitches Greenhouse Gas Emissions Into the Wrong Regulatory Fitting." Texas Wesleyan Law Review 18, no. 2 (2011): 407–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/twlr.v18.i2.11.

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Regardless of whether you believe that human activities cause or contribute to global warming, regulatory action seeking to mitigate the future consequences of climate change will impact the lives of every American. On January 2, 2011, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources took effect. The EPA rule implementing this regulation is the conclusion, for the time being, of a sequence of recent judicial and administrative activities comparable to a regulatory domino effect. The Supreme Court started the cascade of regulation in Ma

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Willis, John, and Don Trueblood. "Implications of the EPA's Endangerment Finding, Reporting Rule, and Tailoring Rule for POTWs." Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation 2011, no. 4 (2011): 534–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193864711802862662.

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Monroe, Albert. "Using Building Codes to Rewrite the Tailoring Rule and Mitigate Climate Change." Pace Environmental Law Review 30, no. 1 (2013): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.58948/0738-6206.1708.

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Ma, Xuedan, and Han Htoon. "Tailoring the photophysical properties of carbon nanotubes by photonic nanostructures." Modern Physics Letters B 29, no. 17 (2015): 1530004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984915300045.

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Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are nearly ideal one-dimensional systems with potential applications in a wide range of fields. The rich physics of SWCNTs arise from the excitonic nature of their photophysical properties. This review is focused on the results of novel research activities that explore how the photophysical properties of SWCNTs can be altered via their integration with photonic nanostructures including plasmonic structures and photonic microcavities that have resulted in phenomena such as photocurrent enhancement, selection rule breakdown and photoluminescence (PL) modif

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Stańczyk, Urszula. "Pruning Decision Rules by Reduct-Based Weighting and Ranking of Features." Entropy 24, no. 11 (2022): 1602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24111602.

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Methods and techniques of feature selection support expert domain knowledge in the search for attributes, which are the most important for a task. These approaches can also be used in the process of closer tailoring of the obtained solutions when dimensionality reduction is aimed not only at variables but also at learners. The paper reports on research where attribute rankings were employed to filter induced decision rules. The rankings were constructed through the proposed weighting factor based on the concept of decision reducts—a feature reduction mechanism embedded in the rough set theory.

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Taychayev, Hannepes. "Has the National Treatment Treaty Standard Evolved into a Customary Rule of International Law?" Groningen Journal of International Law 11, no. 1 (2024): 39–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/grojil.11.1.39-63.

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The present paper examines whether the consistent inclusion of the National Treatment standard in various BITs has led to the emergence of a customary international law rule of similar content. To analyse this issue, the paper tailors the test established by the ICJ in the North Sea Continental Shelf cases, which examines the process of development of a treaty rule into a customary law rule. The article concludes that the mere presence of the National Treatment standard in numerous BITs does not inherently imply that it has evolved into a customary international law rule. The article argues th

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Spreyer, Florian, Ruizhe Zhao, Lingling Huang, and Thomas Zentgraf. "Second harmonic imaging of plasmonic Pancharatnam-Berry phase metasurfaces coupled to monolayers of WS2." Nanophotonics 9, no. 2 (2020): 351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0378.

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AbstractThe nonlinear processes of frequency conversion such as second harmonic generation (SHG) usually obey certain selection rules, resulting from the preservation of different kinds of physical quantities, e.g. the angular momentum. For the SHG created by a monolayer of transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) such as WS2, the valley-exciton locked selection rule predicts an SHG signal in the cross-polarization state. By combining plasmonic nanostructures with a monolayer of TMDC, a hybrid metasurface is realized, which affects this nonlinear process because of an additional polarization c

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Yin, Xiao-Xia, and Sillas Hadjiloucas. "Digital Filtering Techniques Using Fuzzy-Rules Based Logic Control." Journal of Imaging 9, no. 10 (2023): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9100208.

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This paper discusses current formulations based on fuzzy-logic control concepts as applied to the removal of impulsive noise from digital images. We also discuss the various principles related to fuzzy-ruled based logic control techniques, aiming at preserving edges and digital image details efficiently. Detailed descriptions of a number of formulations for recently developed fuzzy-rule logic controlled filters are provided, highlighting the merit of each filter. Fuzzy-rule based filtering algorithms may be designed assuming the tailoring of specific functional sub-modules: (a) logical control

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Bashiri, Ayesheh, Aleksandr Vaskin, Katsuya Tanaka, Thomas Pertsch, and Isabelle Staude. "Tailoring Magnetic Dipole Emission by Broken-Symmetry TiO₂ Metasurfaces." EPJ Web of Conferences 266 (2022): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202226605002.

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Strong magnetic dipole emission is offered by rare earth ions such as trivalent lanthanides, due to selection rule forbidden electric dipole (ED) transitions. This stimulates the study of optical nanostructures, which efficiently tailor magnetic dipole emission. High refractive index all dielectric nanostructures are promising candidates in this regard due to their strong magnetic response and negligible absorption loss in the visible spectral range. Here, we design and experimentally realize a broken-symmetry titanium dioxide (TiO2) metasurface supporting an out-of-plane magnetic dipole (MD)

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Kelly, Katherine A., Adaora Ewulu, Veronica K. Emmerich, Courtney E. Heron, and Steven R. Feldman. "Refractory Pediatric Psoriasis and Atopic Dermatitis: The Importance of Therapeutical Adherence and Biological Management." Biomedicines 9, no. 8 (2021): 958. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines9080958.

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The rates of refractory pediatric psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD) have steadily risen over the last few decades, demanding newer and more effective therapies. This review aims to explore the reasons for resistant disease, as well as its management; this includes the indications for, efficacy of, and safety of current therapies for refractory pediatric dermatologic disease. A PubMed search for key phrases was performed. Poor medication adherence is the most common cause of resistant disease and may be managed with techniques such as simplified treatment regimens, more follow-ups and educat

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Ranjbartabar, Hedieh, Deborah Richards, Ayse Aysin Bilgin, Cat Kutay, and Samuel Mascarenhas. "Adapting a Virtual Advisor’s Verbal Conversation Based on Predicted User Preferences: A Study of Neutral, Empathic and Tailored Dialogue." Multimodal Technologies and Interaction 4, no. 3 (2020): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mti4030055.

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Virtual agents that improve the lives of humans need to be more than user-aware and adaptive to the user’s current state and behavior. Additionally, they need to apply expertise gained from experience that drives their adaptive behavior based on deep understanding of the user’s features (such as gender, culture, personality, and psychological state). Our work has involved extension of FAtiMA (Fearnot AffecTive Mind Architecture) with the addition of an Adaptive Engine to the FAtiMA cognitive agent architecture. We use machine learning to acquire the agent’s expertise by capturing a collection

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Qingming Wang. "Application of Improved Association Rule Algorithm in Teaching Management Systems of Colleges and Universities." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 6s (2024): 1881–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.3104.

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Teaching management systems (TMS) are comprehensive platforms designed to streamline various aspects of educational administration, instruction, and communication within academic institutions. These systems typically offer features such as course scheduling, grade management, attendance tracking, and communication tools for instructors, students, and administrators. TMS also facilitates content delivery, assessment creation, and student progress monitoring, providing a centralized hub for all aspects of teaching and learning. With the integration of modern technologies like cloud computing and

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Shin, Suho, Hoyong Choi, Yung Yi, and Jungseul Ok. "Power of Bonus in Pricing for Crowdsourcing." ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review 50, no. 1 (2022): 43–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3547353.3522633.

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We consider a simple form of pricing for a crowdsourcing system, where pricing policy is published a priori, and workers then decide their task acceptance. Such a pricing form is widely adopted in practice for its simplicity, e.g., Amazon Mechanical Turk, although additional sophistication to pricing rule can enhance budget efficiency. With the goal of designing efficient and simple pricing rules, we study the impact of the following two design features in pricing policies: (i) personalization tailoring policy worker-by-worker and (ii) bonus payment to qualified task completion. In the Bayesia

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Shin, Suho, Hoyong Choi, Yung Yi, and Jungseul Ok. "Power of Bonus in Pricing for Crowdsourcing." Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems 5, no. 3 (2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3491048.

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We consider a simple form of pricing for a crowdsourcing system, where pricing policy is published a priori, and workers then decide their task acceptance. Such a pricing form is widely adopted in practice for its simplicity, e.g., Amazon Mechanical Turk, although additional sophistication to pricing rule can enhance budget efficiency. With the goal of designing efficient and simple pricing rules, we study the impact of the following two design features in pricing policies: (i) personalization tailoring policy worker-by-worker and (ii) bonus payment to qualified task completion. In the Bayesia

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Jasso, Javier, Stephanie McMillen, Jissel B. Anaya, Lisa M. Bedore, and Elizabeth D. Peña. "The Utility of an English Semantics Measure for Identifying Developmental Language Disorder in Spanish–English Bilinguals." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 29, no. 2 (2020): 776–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_ajslp-19-00202.

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Purpose We examined the English semantic performance of three hundred twenty-seven 7- to 10-year-old Spanish–English bilinguals with ( n = 66) and without ( n = 261) developmental language disorder (DLD) with varying levels of English experience to classify groups. Method English semantic performance on the Bilingual English–Spanish Assessment—Middle Extension Experimental Test Version (Peña et al., 2008) was evaluated by language experience, language ability, and task type. Items that best identified DLD for children with balanced and high English experience were selected. Separately, items t

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Kulenović, Nedim. "Kelsenian Courts in an Ethnic Key: A Nightmare or a Noble Dream?" ICL Journal 17, no. 3 (2023): 277–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/icl-2023-0038.

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Abstract It is recognized that constitutionalism in divided societies is often strained and may require appropriate tailoring, but how far should that go? Constitutional courts – traditionally conceived as independent and impartial guardians of the constitutional order and the rule of law – seem to defeat the point of consensual decision-making settlement promised by consociational power-sharing solutions frequently recommended for deeply divided societies. One way of cutting this Gordian knot is by offering a hybrid solution, a sort of consociationalised constitutional court. The legitimacy o

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Maurer-Stroh, Philippa. "“House-High Favourites?” – A Contrastive Analysis of Adjective-Noun Collocations in German and English." ELOPE: English Language Overseas Perspectives and Enquiries 2, no. 1-2 (2005): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/elope.2.1-2.57-64.

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Everybody is talking about collocational analyses these days… Despite recent advances in the monolingual sector, the bilingual environment has not yet come under close scrutiny. It is especially the adjective-noun combinations that have become the focus of attention when it comes to contrastive phraseological studies. Adjectives in particular are subject to semantic tailoring and it is important to bear in mind that (predictable) interlingual lexical one-to-one occurrence, such as the English starless night and the German sternlose Nacht, is a mere exception rather than the rule in the bilingu

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18

P, PRITI, RADHA SACHAN, and ROLI PURWAR. "Rheological Study on Blend Solutions of Non-mulberry Silk Fibroin and Gelatin Biopolymers." Journal of Polymer Materials 40, no. 3-4 (2024): 205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32381/jpm.2023.40.3-4.6.

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In current research work, we have studied the blending effect of non-mulberry silk fibroin (10% weight/volume basis) and gelatin (20% weight/volume basis) in formic acid. Several blends as SF10G0, SF2G8, SF3G7, SF5G5 and SF0G10 have been made and their rheological behaviour was investigated. The blend solutions were subjected to a steady shear rheological study in the variety of range of shear rates, namely 0.01–500 sec-1 and the viscosities of blend solutions were noticed to decrease in comparison to pure silk solution. The frequency sweep was employed in dynamic rheological tests to determin

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Ren, Xiaodi, Peiyuan Gao, Lianfeng Zou, et al. "Role of inner solvation sheath within salt–solvent complexes in tailoring electrode/electrolyte interphases for lithium metal batteries." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 46 (2020): 28603–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2010852117.

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Functional electrolyte is the key to stabilize the highly reductive lithium (Li) metal anode and the high-voltage cathode for long-life, high-energy-density rechargeable Li metal batteries (LMBs). However, fundamental mechanisms on the interactions between reactive electrodes and electrolytes are still not well understood. Recently localized high-concentration electrolytes (LHCEs) are emerging as a promising electrolyte design strategy for LMBs. Here, we use LHCEs as an ideal platform to investigate the fundamental correlation between the reactive characteristics of the inner solvation sheath

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Collins, Joshua, Martina Piemonte, Mark Taylor, Jonathan Fellowes, and Ed Pickering. "A Rapid, Open-Source CCT Predictor for Low-Alloy Steels, and Its Application to Compositionally Heterogeneous Material." Metals 13, no. 7 (2023): 1168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13071168.

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The ability to predict transformation behaviour during steel processing, such as primary heat treatments or welding, is extremely beneficial for tailoring microstructures and properties to a desired application. In this work, a model for predicting the continuous cooling transformation (CCT) behaviour of low-alloy steels is developed, using semi-empirical expressions for isothermal transformation behaviour. Coupling these expressions with Scheil’s additivity rule for converting isothermal to non-isothermal behaviour, continuous cooling behaviour can be predicted. The proposed model adds novel

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Fan, Hueng-Chuen, Kuo-Liang Chiang, Kuang-Hsi Chang, Chuan-Mu Chen, and Jeng-Dau Tsai. "Epilepsy and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Connection, Chance, and Challenges." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 6 (2023): 5270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065270.

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Comorbidities are common in children with epilepsy, with nearly half of the patients having at least one comorbidity. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by hyperactivity and inattentiveness level disproportional to the child’s developmental stage. The burden of ADHD in children with epilepsy is high and can adversely affect the patients’ clinical outcomes, psychosocial aspects, and quality of life. Several hypotheses were proposed to explain the high burden of ADHD in childhood epilepsy; the well-established bidirectional connection and shar

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Querci, Leonardo, Letizia Fiorucci, Enrico Ravera, and Mario Piccioli. "Paramagnetic Nuclear Magnetic Resonance: The Toolkit." Inorganics 12, no. 1 (2023): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics12010015.

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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is the ideal tool to address the structure, reactivity and dynamics of both inorganic and biological substances. The knowledge of nuclear spin interaction and spin dynamics is increasingly consolidated, and this allows for tailoring pulse sequences. When dealing with paramagnetic systems, several decades of research have led to the development of rule-of-the-thumb criteria for optimizing the experiments, allowing for the detection of nuclei that are in very close proximity to the metal center. In turn, the observation of these systems, coupled with

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Sonali Ridhorkar, Tabassum Khan,. "RMDEASD: Integrating Rule Mining and Deep Learning for Enhanced Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Across Diverse Domains." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 3s (2024): 1163–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.1429.

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The rapidly evolving landscape of Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) in the realm of natural language processing necessitates innovative approaches to comprehend and interpret the intricate nature of sentiments expressed in textual data. Traditional ABSA methods have often struggled with the nuanced sentiments inherent in various textual sources, limited in their ability to adapt to domain-specific vernacular and context. This study introduces a novel approach that synergizes rule mining with advanced deep learning techniques, aiming to address these limitations and enhance the precision a

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Godfrey, A., W. Q. Gao, G. M. Le, C. L. Zhang, and K. N. Zhu. "Local deformation mechanisms in metal systems with a tailored grain size distribution." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1249, no. 1 (2022): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1249/1/012006.

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Abstract A large change in yield strength and ductility takes place in metals with a recrystallized average grain size in the near-micrometer grain size regime. This has been utilized to explore the influence of grain size heterogeneity on plastic deformation for recrystallized grains in aluminum prepared by spark plasma sintering, where tailoring of the grain size distribution and spatial arrangement can be achieved by selecting powder sizes and mixing conditions prior to sintering. The spatial variation of plastic deformation has been explored by digital image correlation (DIC), either at th

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Ojeda, Edilberto, África García-Barrientos, Nagore Martínez de Cestafe, José María Alonso, Raúl Pérez-González, and Virginia Sáez-Martínez. "Nanometric Hydroxyapatite Particles as Active Ingredient for Bioinks: A Review." Macromol 2, no. 1 (2022): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/macromol2010002.

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Additive manufacturing (AM), frequently cited as three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a relatively new manufacturing technique for biofabrication, also called 3D manufacture with biomaterials and cells. Recent advances in this field will facilitate further improvement of personalized healthcare solutions. In this regard, tailoring several healthcare products such as implants, prosthetics, and in vitro models, would have been extraordinarily arduous beyond these technologies. Three-dimensional-printed structures with a multiscale porosity are very interesting manufacturing processes in order to

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Brook, Or. "In search of a European economic imaginary of competition: fifty years of the Commission’s annual reports." European Law Open 1, no. 4 (2022): 822–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/elo.2023.4.

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AbstractThe term ‘competition’ is a core notion for social and economic thinking and the organisation of markets. Nevertheless, this paper shows that there is no single acceptable economic imaginary ascribed to the notion in Europe. The search for the meaning of competition is an ongoing journey, from the EU’s very inception 60 years ago to the present day, which is inherently tied to the objectives, scope, and boundaries of EU (competition) law and to socio-economic transformations.The paper first reviews the history of the notion in both common-usage language and in legal-economic thinking.

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Pang, Xiaoyan, Weiwei Xiao, Han Zhang, Chen Feng, and Xinying Zhao. "X-type vortex and its effect on beam shaping." Journal of Optics 23, no. 12 (2021): 125604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2040-8986/ac34e7.

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Abstract In this article we propose a new type of optical vortex, the X-type vortex. This vortex inherits and develops the conventional noncanonical vortex, i.e. it no longer has a constant phase gradient around the center, while the intensity keeps invariant azimuthally. The strongly focusing properties of the X-type vortex and its effect on the beam shaping in three-dimensional (3D) fields are analyzed. The interesting phenomena, which cannot be seen in canonical vortices, are observed, for instance the ‘switch effect’ which shows that the intensity pattern can switch from one transverse axi

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Li, Lei, Wei Deng, Jie Song, et al. "Characterization of the Saframycin A Gene Cluster from Streptomyces lavendulae NRRL 11002 Revealing a Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetase System for Assembling the Unusual Tetrapeptidyl Skeleton in an Iterative Manner." Journal of Bacteriology 190, no. 1 (2007): 251–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00826-07.

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ABSTRACT Saframycin A (SFM-A), produced by Streptomyces lavendulae NRRL 11002, belongs to the tetrahydroisoquinoline family of antibiotics, and its core is structurally similar to the core of ecteinascidin 743, which is a highly potent antitumor drug isolated from a marine tunicate. In this study, the biosynthetic gene cluster for SFM-A was cloned and localized to a 62-kb contiguous DNA region. Sequence analysis revealed 30 genes that constitute the SFM-A gene cluster, encoding an unusual nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) system and tailoring enzymes and regulatory and resistance proteins

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Vos, W. L., and A. Polman. "Optical Probes inside Photonic Crystals." MRS Bulletin 26, no. 8 (2001): 642–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2001.160.

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The spontaneous emission of an atom is not a property of the atom only; it also depends on the local optical surroundings. The simplest demonstration of this effect was provided by the early experiments of Drexhage, who studied the emission rate of luminescent europium ions close to a mirror. It was found that while the spectral distribution of the emission remained constant, the emission rate was dependent on the position of the Eu3+ ions relative to the mirror. This effect is due to interference of the optical modes incident to and reflected at the mirror. Since then, the modified spontaneou

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Iaconetta, Giorgio, Enrico Tessitore, and Madjid Samii. "Duplicated abducent nerve and its course: microanatomical study and surgery-related considerations." Journal of Neurosurgery 95, no. 5 (2001): 853–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2001.95.5.0853.

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Object. The anatomy of the abducent nerve is well known; its duplication (ranging from 5 to 28.6%), however, has rarely been reported in the literature. The authors performed a microanatomical study in 100 cadaveric specimens (50 heads) to evaluate the prevalence of this phenomenon and to provide a clear anatomical description of the course and relationships of the nerve. The surgery-related implications of this rare anatomical variant will be highlighted. Methods. The 50 human cadaveric heads (100 specimens) were embalmed in a 10% formalin solution for 3 weeks. Fifteen of them were injected w

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Wei, Hong, and Hongxing Xu. "Nanowire-based plasmonic waveguides and devices for integrated nanophotonic circuits." Nanophotonics 1, no. 2 (2012): 155–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2012-0012.

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AbstractThe fast development of plasmonics have greatly advanced our understanding to the abundant phenomena related to surface plamon polaritons (SPPs) and improved our ability to manipulate light at the nanometer scale. With tightly confined local field, SPPs can be transmitted in waveguides of subwavelength dimensions. Nanophotonic circuits built with plasmonic elements can be scaled down to dimensions compatible with semiconductor-based nanoelectronic circuits, which provides a potential solution for the next-generation information technology. Different structures have been explored as pla

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Fahid, Fahmid Morshed, Jonathan Rowe, Yeojin Kim, Shashank Srivastava, and James Lester. "Online Reinforcement Learning-Based Pedagogical Planning for Narrative-Centered Learning Environments." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 21 (2024): 23191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i21.30365.

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Pedagogical planners can provide adaptive support to students in narrative-centered learning environments by dynamically scaffolding student learning and tailoring problem scenarios. Reinforcement learning (RL) is frequently used for pedagogical planning in narrative-centered learning environments. However, RL-based pedagogical planning raises significant challenges due to the scarcity of data for training RL policies. Most prior work has relied on limited-size datasets and offline RL techniques for policy learning. Unfortunately, offline RL techniques do not support on-demand exploration and

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Zolfaghari, Mahmoud, and Mahshid Chireh. "Effect of Mn Dopant on Lattice Parameters and Band Gap Energy of Semiconductor ZnO Nanoparticles." Advanced Materials Research 829 (November 2013): 784–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.829.784.

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ZnO belongs to the II-VI semiconductor group with a direct band-gap of 3.2-3.37 eV in 300K and a high exciton binding energy of 60 meV. It has good transparency, high electron mobility, wide, and strong room-temperature luminescence. These properties have many applications in a wide area of emerging applications. Doping ZnO with the transition metals gives it magnetic property at room temperature hence making it multifunctional material, i.e. coexistence of magnetic, semiconducting and optical properties. The samples can be synthesized in the bulk, thin film, and nanoforms which show a wide ra

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Qouta, Samir, Raija-Leena Punamäki, and Eyad El Sarraj. "Child development and family mental health in war and military violence: The Palestinian experience." International Journal of Behavioral Development 32, no. 4 (2008): 310–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025408090973.

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The article reviews developmental research among Palestinians living in Gaza. The aims are, first, to analyze how exposure to traumatic events associates with children's mental health and their cognitive, emotional and social development. Second, we aimed to model familial and symbolic processes that can either harm or protect the mental health of children. Third, we wanted to learn who the resilient children are in conditions of war and military violence. The reviewed research has been conducted in the context of a Palestinian non-governmental organization, the Gaza Community Mental Health Pr

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Felix, Khimberly Mae P., Maria Doreen P. Bacani, Melliza Joyce L. Caytilez, et al. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CELEBRITY AND NON-CELEBRITY CONCEALER ENDORSERS ON CONSUMER PURCHASING INTENTION." Ignatian International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 367–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10575577.

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This study conducts a comparative analysis of the impact of celebrity and non-celebrity endorsers on consumer purchasing intentions in the context of concealer products. In an era marked by a significant rise in influencer marketing within the cosmetics industry, understanding the distinct effects of these endorsers on consumer behavior is crucial. The research aims to identify and compare the levels of influence exerted by celebrity and non-celebrity endorsers on the purchasing intentions of consumers. Additionally, the study explores potential moderating factors such as attractiveness, brand

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Xu, Yuejia, Angela M. Wood, Michael J. Sweeting, David J. Roberts, and Brian DM Tom. "Optimal individualized decision rules from a multi-arm trial: A comparison of methods and an application to tailoring inter-donation intervals among blood donors in the UK." Statistical Methods in Medical Research 29, no. 11 (2020): 3113–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0962280220920669.

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There is a growing interest in precision medicine where individual heterogeneity is incorporated into decision-making and treatments are tailored to individuals to provide better healthcare. One important aspect of precision medicine is the estimation of the optimal individualized treatment rule (ITR) that optimizes the expected outcome. Most methods developed for this purpose are restricted to the setting with two treatments, while clinical studies with more than two treatments are common in practice. In this work, we summarize methods to estimate the optimal ITR in the multi-arm setting and

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Schuster, Raphael, Sophia Sigl, Thomas Berger, and Anton-Rupert Laireiter. "Patients’ Experiences of Web- and Mobile-Assisted Group Therapy for Depression and Implications of the Group Setting: Qualitative Follow-Up Study." JMIR Mental Health 5, no. 3 (2018): e49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mental.9613.

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Background Blended group therapy combines group sessions with Web- and mobile-based treatment modules. Consequently, blended group therapy widens the choice within blended interventions at reasonable costs. This is the first qualitative study on blended group therapy. Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the patient-centered feasibility of blended group therapy for major depression, with special emphasis on the fit and dynamic interplay between face-to-face and internet-based elements. Methods A total of 22 patients who had a variety of experiences through participating in

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Choi, Won-Young, and Soon-Gohn Kim. "Derivation of Methodology Tailoring Rules in Healthcare Industry." Journal of Digital Contents Society 12, no. 4 (2011): 593–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.9728/dcs.2011.12.4.593.

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Lahajnar, Sebastian, and Alenka Rožanec. "Developing and tailoring business process management methods using the situational method engineering approach." Problems and Perspectives in Management 21, no. 3 (2023): 573–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.21(3).2023.45.

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Effective business process management is one of the key tasks of every organization if it wants to compete successfully on the market and satisfy the needs of its customers. Although there are many established best practices, techniques, and more or less complex methods in business process management, no approach can fulfill a typical organization’s needs and wants. The key to success lies in developing new or adapting existing approaches for business process management to suit the unique characteristics of individual organizations and projects. This demands a solid methodological framework an

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Bos, Inge, Pieter van der Scheer, Wouter G. Ellenbroek, and Joris Sprakel. "Two-dimensional crystals of star polymers: a tale of tails." Soft Matter 15, no. 4 (2019): 615–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8sm02100g.

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Leon, Juan J. Diaz, Anna M. Hiszpanski, Tiziana C. Bond, and Joshua D. Kuntz. "Design Rules for Tailoring Antireflection Properties of Hierarchical Optical Structures." Advanced Optical Materials 5, no. 13 (2017): 1700080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adom.201700080.

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Fu, Li Na, and Ke Gang Hao. "Design & Measure RUP Development Case Using the Zachman Framework as an Aid." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 3153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.3153.

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Software process improvement (SPI) using the RUP is a persistent and iterative process which needs suitable methods for tailoring and measuring. The paper provides a method to tailor the RUP using the Zachman framework as an aid. In the method the RUP artifact matrix based on the Zachman framework represents tailoring result of artifacts vs. roles and the fulfilling rules of the artifact matrix represent the dependency relationship of artifacts of each cell. In addition the paper introduces two measurement models for measuring the performance of the development process to assist SPI in an iter

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Wu, Jiacheng, Nina Galanter, Susan M. Shortreed, and Erica E. M. Moodie. "Ranking tailoring variables for constructing individualized treatment rules: An application to schizophrenia." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics) 71, no. 2 (2021): 309–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rssc.12533.

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Lomakin, A. J., C. J. Cattin, D. Cuvelier, et al. "The nucleus acts as a ruler tailoring cell responses to spatial constraints." Science 370, no. 6514 (2020): eaba2894. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aba2894.

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The microscopic environment inside a metazoan organism is highly crowded. Whether individual cells can tailor their behavior to the limited space remains unclear. In this study, we found that cells measure the degree of spatial confinement by using their largest and stiffest organelle, the nucleus. Cell confinement below a resting nucleus size deforms the nucleus, which expands and stretches its envelope. This activates signaling to the actomyosin cortex via nuclear envelope stretch-sensitive proteins, up-regulating cell contractility. We established that the tailored contractile response cons

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John, Jisha, Lincy Thomas, Nibu A. George, Achamma Kurian, and Sajan D. George. "Tailoring of optical properties of fluorescein using green synthesized gold nanoparticles." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 17, no. 24 (2015): 15813–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp02029h.

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The anisotropy in plasmonic field makes star shaped particles as an optical ruler that can probe larger distances as compared to spherical gold nanoparticles, for which dipoles are parallel to the surface act as more efficient quencher for fluorescein dye.

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Ghuman, Kulbir Kaur, Kota Tozaki, Masaaki Sadakiyo, Sho Kitano, Takashi Oyabe, and Miho Yamauchi. "Tailoring widely used ammonia synthesis catalysts for H and N poisoning resistance." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 9 (2019): 5117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp05800h.

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Yin, Shan, Fangrong Hu, Xieyu Chen, et al. "Ruler equation for precisely tailoring the resonance frequency of terahertz U-shaped metamaterials." Journal of Optics 21, no. 2 (2019): 025101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2040-8986/aafd86.

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Jiang, Qi, Huidan Zeng, Xiang Li, Jing Ren, Guorong Chen, and Fude Liu. "Tailoring sodium silicophosphate glasses containing SiO6-octahedra through structural rules and topological principles." Journal of Chemical Physics 141, no. 12 (2014): 124506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4896150.

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Zaninotto, João Manoel, Jose Eduardo May, Gledson Hernandez Diniz, and Mauricio Gonçalves Vieira Ferreira. "Quality Assurance Requirements Tailoring Approach for Small Satellite Projects." International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science 9, no. 8 (2022): 566–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.98.63.

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In regulated environments, which have impacts on the society, standards are adopted to determine rules to be followed, since the society expects to receive safe and reliable products and services. Regulatory agencies usually require adherence to requirements established in norms and standards so the product can be approved. In this context, space programs Quality Assurance standards are applicable to satellite projects with a wide responsibility range, from experimental small satellites to manned spaceships. Applying the full contents of these standards may be unfeasible to small missions with

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Lenine, Enzo. "Explanatory Games in International Relations." Chinese Journal of International Politics 17, no. 4 (2024): 404–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjip/poae020.

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Abstract Explanation plays a central role in international relations (IR). However, as different conceptions of explanation inform our conduct of practices in IR inquiry, such centrality is far from being a settled matter in the discipline. These conceptions tend to be subsumed under broad dichotomies—such as explanation vs. understanding, constitutive vs. causal explanation, and positivism vs. interpretivism—which, in turn, generate a sense of a perennially divided discipline, obfuscating in this process the explanatory pluralism that characterises IR research. In this paper, I argue that dif

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