Academic literature on the topic 'Taking sides'

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Journal articles on the topic "Taking sides"

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Bronson, Richard. "Taking Sides." Family Medicine 50, no. 3 (2018): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.22454/fammed.2018.671436.

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Ritchie, Gary A. "Taking Sides." BioScience 44, no. 4 (1994): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1312222.

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Shrader-Frechette, Kirstin. "Taking Sides." Environmental Ethics 8, no. 1 (1986): 89–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19868110.

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Portuges, Catherine, Istvan Szabo, Yves Pasquier, Rainer Mockert, and Ronald Harwood. "Taking Sides." American Historical Review 106, no. 5 (2001): 1918. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2692933.

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Glod, Susan A. "Taking sides." Neurology 86, no. 12 (2016): e120-e121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000002495.

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POWERS, BETHEL ANN. "Taking Sides." Nursing Research 36, no. 2 (1987): 122???126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006199-198703000-00013.

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Idziak, Janine Marie. "Taking Sides." Teaching Philosophy 12, no. 2 (1989): 200–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/teachphil198912252.

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Wood, Heather. "Taking sides." Nature Reviews Neuroscience 5, no. 2 (2004): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrn1332.

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Bussell, Katrin. "Taking sides." Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology 5, no. 11 (2004): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrm1519.

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Upson, Sandra. "Taking Sides." Scientific American 294, no. 4 (2006): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0406-24.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Taking sides"

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Tait, Meg. "Taking sides : Stefan Heym's historical fiction." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.624152.

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Paddon, Emily. "Taking sides : impartiality, norm contestation and the politics of UN peacekeeping." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:1dda63f4-5e19-4c98-bc57-3d0902dd80f6.

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Impartiality has long been a core norm of United Nations peacekeeping. However, since 2000 the dominant conception of impartiality has changed, leading to more coercive forms of peacekeeping. Claims to impartial authority are no longer based exclusively on terms to which all parties consent. Instead, they are premised on a more ambitious and expansive set of norms related to human rights, around which consensus is presumed but not always affirmed. This dissertation critically examines the change in both the conception and practice of impartiality, which, it argues, is an integral part of the emergence of a more assertive liberal internationalism. In doing so, it challenges dominant constructivist approaches within IR that conceive of norms as linear and static. It advances a framework for a multi-level analysis of impartiality as a “composite” and “contested” norm. Through this framework it elucidates the macro-level politics surrounding the norm’s institutionalisation at the UN, as well as the micro-level politics surrounding its implementation in the specific case of the UN mission in Congo (MONUC). The analysis of the processes of both institutionalisation and implementation reveals an absence of consensus over the norm itself, and over the purposes of and actions involved in contemporary peacekeeping. This contestation, together with varying expectations and incentives created by the norm amongst local actors, frequently results in unintended consequences, which are contrary to the norm’s original intent. And yet, despite these consequences, the very nature of assertive impartiality makes it difficult for those who claim such authority to change course. Given that the legitimacy of peacekeeping derives both from whether it is seen to reflect and promote shared values, as from the degree to which it is actually effective, this difficulty raises troubling questions for peacekeeping itself and for the UN, the institution to which it has become so symbolically linked. This dissertation argues that, ultimately, the UN’s role may be to reflect, rather than to resolve, the differences of normative interpretation among its member states. It concludes that a more practical and prudent conception of impartiality – one which recognises that impartiality is necessarily and inextricably political – will be necessary if scholars and practitioners alike are to navigate the normative tensions inherent to a more assertive liberal international order.
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Hanning, Debra [Verfasser], Hartmut H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Holzmüller, and Jens [Gutachter] Rowold. "Taking sides : When frontline employees choose their customers over their company / Debra Hanning. Betreuer: Hartmut H. Holzmüller. Gutachter: Jens Rowold." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund, 2014. http://d-nb.info/110705396X/34.

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Benson, John Arthur. "Patients' perceptions about blood pressure medication and their relationship to medicine taking." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248397.

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Tyagi, Vaibhav. "The risky side of creativity : a scientific investigation of creativity and domain specific risk taking." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/9647.

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Previous researchers have often speculated about the role of risk taking in creativity, however this association has rarely been systematically investigated. This thesis explores the association between domain specific risk taking and creativity in human participants. It presents a systematic review of the speculations and scientific studies which aimed at uncovering the association between creativity and risk taking in various populations. This discussion aims to bring together the current knowledge centred around the link between risk taking and creativity and poses two overarching questions – Are creative individuals risk takers and if so, is this association domain specific? In five studies, the present research investigated these questions and found that creativity is strongly associated with risk taking in the social domain (but not in the financial, ethical, health/ safety or recreational domains). Additionally, with an aim to further disentangle the association between creativity and risk taking in specific populations and social situations, this thesis explored creativity in a specific group of individuals (sexual minority) who are speculated to be highly creative and are known to be more likely to take health/ safety risks such as smoking tobacco, consuming illegal drugs or engaging in unsafe sexual encounters. It was found that sexual minority (specifically bisexual individuals) were highly creative and were also more likely to take risks in various domains. As opposed to the sexual minority, another group of individuals in which creativity and risk taking are hypothesised to be different, consists of individuals who subscribe to the right-wing socio-political ideologies. As predicted, individuals who affiliated to the right-wing socio-political ideologies (in the United States) were found to be low on creativity and were significantly less likely to take risks, specifically in the social domain. A mediating role of social risk taking on the relationship between sociopolitical attitudes and creativity was also found. The research work presented in this thesis illustrates the role that social risk taking plays in creativity and paves way for the development of new ways to foster creativity.
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Gerrath, Maximilian Hartwig Emmerich Eilert. "Brand rivalry : the role of choice popularity and self-threat in consumer side-taking." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/15387/.

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Brands constantly challenge each other for market leadership and release new products to outperform their competition (e.g. Coca-Cola vs. Pepsi or Mac vs. PC). Although brand rivalry is a ubiquitous phenomenon that greatly influences consumer behavior, scholars only recently started to examine brand rivalries’ implications for consumer behavior. Prior consumer research related to rivalry focuses on competitive advertising, brand choice making, brand relationships or brand switching. An emerging stream of research specialized on consumer-based implications of brand rivalries investigates the phenomenon from a social identity theory based brand community perspective. However, little research investigates the underlying psychological processes that drive individual consumers to take sides in a brand rivalry. Consumer side-taking can take several forms. Consumers may prefer one brand over its rival brand, possess more favorable perceptions of their brand’s capabilities, counter-argue negative information about their brands and experience a feeling of joy if a rival brand fails (i.e. schadenfreude). Rather than arguing that consumers take sides because of their brand community membership, we propose that side-taking in brand rivalries may be elicited by consumers’ tendencies to stand by their choices. We find that consumers who own brands (especially in the case of ownership-by-choice) are more likely to prefer their owned brand over rival brands, process information regarding their brand more favorably, are more hostile towards their rival brand and show higher levels of schadenfreude. Particularly, we find that consumers show higher levels of schadenfreude if their choice is disconfirmed (e.g. by a comparative product review), especially if their chose brand is perceived to be inferior and less popular. Moreover, these effects are mediated by feelings of self-threat and regret. Finally, we find evidence for the notion that consumer side-taking, and particularly schadenfreude, is a mean of consumer’s self-affirmation.
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Koowuttayakorn, Sichon, and Sichon Koowuttayakorn. "Informal English Language Teaching and Learning on Thai Facebook Pages: Affordances, Positioning, and Stance-Taking." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624521.

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The present study explores informal English language teaching and learning (ELTL) on the social media platform of Facebook. In contrast to a formal second/foreign language (L2/FL) education setting which is institutionally sponsored and highly structured, the context of informal ELTL under investigation is "recreational" (Chik, 2015) in the sense that it is unconstrained by institutional structures and largely driven by personal interests and goals. With the unprecedented success of social media and social networking sites (SNSs), this new form of learning and teaching can be found in a variety of languages and discourses across diverse digital landscapes. This study pays particular attention to the context of Thai speakers in three ELTL communities formed on Facebook Pages (FPs). The aim is to describe the participants' SNS-mediated L2 literacy practices as informed by Thai culture, beliefs, and values. This research project is grounded in the concept of new literacies (Lankshear & Knobel, 2011) and the multimodal social semiotic approaches to analyzing digitally-mediated communication (Kress, 2010; Jewitt, 2009; Van Leeuwen, 2005). The analysis is also informed by the interpretative framework of positioning theory (Davies and Harré, 1990; Harré & van Langenhove, 1991) and sociolinguistic approaches to stances (Du Bois, 2007; Jaffe, 2009a). The integration of various theoretical and analytical models offers a holistic understanding of the participants' Facebook-based literacy practices from different perspectives. A mixed method approach that combines qualitative (e.g., multimodal analysis, online ethnographic observation) and quantitative (e.g., survey, user statistics) data analysis also helps describe the users’ semiotic productions and interactions from a diachronic point of view. While the purpose of the project is to examine contemporary L2 literacy engagement in an underexplored historical and cultural context, the analysis does not simply discuss the way Thai SNS users teach and/or learn English online. Rather, the findings also shed light on other important issues relating to digital literacies including multimodal production, identity construction, social relationship formation, stance-taking acts, and language ideology. These emerging literacy practices are presented in three separate but interrelated analysis chapters. They are comprised of: 1) the multimodal analysis of the interplay between Facebook affordances and the users' semiotic activities; 2) the investigation of the participants’ self- and other-positioning strategies; and 3) the discussion of the participants' stance-taking acts in various aspects relating to English language teaching, learning, and use in contemporary society. Altogether, the findings pinpoint the complex and interconnected relationships among digital media, self, community, and ideology as fundamental to meaningful learning experiences on SNSs. They also support the view of language learning as a social practice, which highlights the fact that meaning and knowledge are socially and culturally situated, shaped by contexts, and shared by members within particular communities (Gee, 2010; Lankshear & Knobel, 2011; Thorne, 2013). The dissertation, therefore, has implications for pedagogies and practice because it provides insights about how to design equitable learning materials and activities that address these contemporary social practices. Ultimately, the research suggests the use of a social media-enhanced ELTL site to develop meaningful interactions between learner, language, media, and community during the process of learning.
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Vieira, Paulo. "Cell cycle maneuvering : a strategy taken by plant parasitic nematodes to induce specialized feeding sites in plant roots." Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE4114.

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Bolling, Madelon Y. "Subtle psychological side effects : documentation, description, and treatment implications of subjective experiences of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors taken for depression /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9145.

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"Taking sides: A grounded theory of sex educators' experiences and perceptions of conflict." ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, 2007. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3258045.

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Books on the topic "Taking sides"

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McKenna, George, and Stanley Feingold. Taking sides. 6th ed. Dushkin Pub. Group, 1989.

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Taking sides. Faber, 1995.

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Satris, Stephen. Taking sides. Dushkin Pub. Group, 1988.

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Pascal, Francine. Taking sides. Bantam Books, 1986.

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DelCampo, Robert Louis, and Diana S. DelCampo. Taking sides. 3rd ed. Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, 2000.

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Taking Sides Taking Sides Adolescence. Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, 2012.

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Dushkin), Contemporary Learning Series (formerly. 2006 Taking Sides Set (Taking Sides). 4th ed. McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2006.

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Taking Sides Taking Sides Moral Issues. Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, 2012.

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1949-, DelCampo Robert Louis, and DelCampo Diana S. 1949-, eds. Taking sides. 4th ed. McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2002.

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Taverner, William J. Taking Sides. McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Taking sides"

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Ingle, Stephen. "Taking Sides." In Orwell Reconsidered. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429326080-4.

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Turner, Elizabeth. "Taking sides." In The Discourse of Protest, Resistance and Social Commentary in Reggae Music. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367823559-7.

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Moore, Jacqueline, and Steven Sonsino. "Debate: Taking Sides." In Leadership Unplugged. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230596436_3.

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Anderson-Levitt, Kathryn M. "3. Taking Sides." In Pragmatics & Beyond. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pb.vi.6.03and.

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Hamza, Agon. "Taking Sides: Hegel or Spinoza?" In Althusser and Pasolini. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56652-2_4.

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Curran, Eleanor. "The Political Context — Taking Sides?" In Reclaiming the Rights of the Hobbesian Subject. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230592742_3.

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Ellis, Peter. "The Ethics of Taking Sides." In Ethical Questions and International NGOs. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8592-4_4.

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Foley, Susan K. "Taking Sides: Women in the 1930s." In Women in France since 1789. Macmillan Education UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80214-8_8.

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Harrington, Michael. "51. Taking Sides: The Education of a Militant Mind." In Essays and Reviews. Princeton University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400848393-052.

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Jacobs, Barry. "Taking sides: A white intern encounters an African American family." In Casebook for integrating family therapy: An ecosystemic approach. American Psychological Association, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10395-013.

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Conference papers on the topic "Taking sides"

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Lewis, Jason, and Yannick Assogba. "Taking sides." In the 14th annual ACM international conference. ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1180639.1180799.

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Wang, Chenglong, Lei Wang, Bengt Sundén, Valery Chernoray, and Hans Abrahamsson. "An Experimental Study of Heat Transfer on an Outlet Guide Vane." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-25100.

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In the present study, the heat transfer characteristics on the suction and pressure sides of an outlet guide vane (OGV) are investigated by using liquid crystal thermography (LCT) method in a linear cascade. Because the OGV has a complex curved surface, it is necessary to calibrate the LCT by taking into account the effect of viewing angles of the camera. Based on the calibration results, heat transfer measurements of the OGV were conducted. Both on- and off-design conditions were tested, where the incidence angles of the OGV were 25 degrees and −25 degrees, respectively. The Reynolds numbers, based on the axial flow velocity and the chord length, were 300,000 and 450,000. In addition, heat transfer on suction side of the OGV with +40 degrees incidence angle was measured. The results indicate that the Reynolds number and incidence angle have considerable influences upon the heat transfer on both pressure and suction surfaces. For on-design conditions, laminar-turbulent boundary layer transitions are on both sides, but no flow separation occurs; on the contrary, for off-design conditions, the position of laminar-turbulent boundary layer transition is significantly displaced downstream on the suction surface, and a separation occurs from the leading edge on the pressure surface. As expected, larger Reynolds number gives higher heat transfer coefficients on both sides of the OGV.
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Senatore, Adolfo, and Vincenzo D’Agostino. "Piston Ring Behaviour Simulation Considering Mixed-Lubrication and Flexibility." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-85239.

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An important portion of the total power loss in a modem automotive engine is due to piston ring/cylinder bore friction. This paper introduces the results of simulations about the interaction of a SI engine piston ring taking into account the mixed lubrication regime, the ring flexibility in presence of piston approaching motion to the cylinder liner. The friction force calculations show a visible difference between the ring portion interacting with the two cylinder sides (Thrust and Anti-Thrust) due to specific oil film wedges caused by flexibility and piston lateral motion. The effects of engine speed, radial tension, surface roughness and ring shape are also investigable.
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Waseda, Takuji, Hidetaka Houtani, and Katsuji Tanizawa. "On the Generation of Spatially Periodic Breather in a Wave Tank." In ASME 2013 32nd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2013-10940.

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Spatially periodic modulational wave train was generated at the National Maritime Research Institute, Actual Sea Model Basin. The 76 m by 36 m basin of depth 4.5 m is surrounded by 382 paddle type wave generators with wave absorbing capacity. Taking advantage of this unique wave basin, we have compared two generation methods, first controlling the wave makers at both upwind and downwind sides and second controlling just the upwind side. The wave generator signal was computed a-priori by High-Order Spectral Method (HOSM hereafter). The HOSM provided temporally non-periodic time series of the unstable wave train as the wave-maker control signal. A number of wave wires located in the tank were used to compare the wave forms between two different generation methods. Our test result indicates that it is not necessary to provide signal at both ends, because the spatial evolution of the wave train remains periodic in space if the wave maker signal is appropriately controlled. The physical experiment and HOSM simulation seem to agree better with high order of nonlinearity.
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Yuan, Siming, Yue Wang, Yuansheng Cheng, Pan Zhang, and Jun Liu. "Topology Optimization Design of the Cantilever Pedestal on a Stiffened Cylindrical Hull." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-18408.

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Abstract The impedance value of the pedestal on a stiffened cylindrical hull directly reflects its resistance to the transmission of vibration waves. In this study, the topology optimization is used to obtain the pedestal with improved impedance and reduced weight. Taking a cuboid with the given dimensions as the research object, the mathematical model of topology optimization is established, in which the element densities is taken as the design variables. According to the optimization results, a new type of cantilever pedestal is obtained. On this basis, the position, size and shape of the main components of the new pedestal are further optimized. Then, the strength and vibration characteristics are calculated and compared. The final optimization results show that the optimized cantilever pedestal with three brackets and a closure plate can effectively improve the minimum impedance of the base. And the thickness of the middle bracket should be much larger than that of the two sides and the closure plate. Compared with the original scheme, the minimum impedance of the optimized pedestal increases by 8.67% while the weight of the structure decreases by 25.69%. The research work provides a good reference for the design of the pedestal.
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Yalc¸ın, Fidan S., Cu¨neyt Sert, and I˙lker Tarı. "CFD Analysis of a Notebook Computer Thermal Management Solution." In ASME 2008 Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the Fluids Engineering, Energy Sustainability, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2008-56454.

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The thermal management system of a commercially available notebook computer is investigated by using a commercial finite volume Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software. After taking the computer apart, all dimensions are measured and all major components are modeled as accurately as possible. Heat dissipation values and some characteristics of the components are obtained from the manufacturer’s specifications. Different heat dissipation paths utilized in the design are investigated. Two active fans and aluminum heat dissipation plates as well as the heat pipe system are modeled according to their exact specifications. Under different operating powers, adequacy of the existing thermal management system is observed. Average temperatures of the sides of the casing, the keyboard and the internal components are reported in the form of tables. Thermal resistance networks for five different operating conditions are obtained from the analysis of the CFD simulation results.
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Marie, S., C. Guerre, and E. Herms. "Analysis of the Truth Loading Conditions of a Austenitic CT Specimen During a SCC Experiment." In ASME 2011 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2011-57170.

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With the aim to investigate the influence of strain hardening on the stainless steels susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking, tests were conducted in PWR environment on CT specimens, taken from a 316L stainless steel sheet cold rolled to 40% in thickness reduction. The initial cracks obtained by the fatigue pre-cracking have an atypical ‘V’ shape with smaller propagation in the center of the CT thickness compared to nominal propagation observed at both sides. The initial explanation was to consider a stress intensity factor derived from classical reference solution on the basis of a straight crack front, and considering the local value of the crack depth in the equation. This assumption raised several problems analsyes in this paper. This particular shape of the initial defect may be related to several factors, and partly to the 40% cold rolling. It is likely that the hardening is not uniform, with a higher rate at the specimen sides than in the central area. In addition, significant residual stresses due to the gradient of mechanical properties are observed. Due to the high rate of work hardening by rolling of the sheet metal, a gradient of the mechanical properties through the thickness was determined, and the residual stresses profile induced by this process was measured. The variations obtained are consistent with each other: the material is more hardened in the vicinity of specimen surface and residual stresses are compressive in nature in the central part of the specimen and of tensile type on the flanks. All these data were firstly considered in order to assess their role regarding the particular form of the initial crack front obtained after fatigue: the 3D finite element calculations taking into account the true shape of the crack front demonstrate the relationship between the characteristics of the experimental crack front obtained after fatigue pre-cracking and the residual stresses. Moreover, from the residual stresses measured on the plate where samples have been machined/prepared, the residual stresses field in the specimen after its machining is calculated and then taken into account in the mechanical analysis. The characteristics of this field in addition to the mechanical loading applied during SCC testing can explain the crack propagation behavior observed experimentally.
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Hu, Daijun, Yingchun Shan, Xiandong Liu, Weihao Chai, and Xiaoyin Wang. "Uncertainty Optimization Design of Vehicle Wheel Made of Long Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-86769.

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The use of automobile lightweight is an effective measure to reduce energy consumption and vehicle emissions. The utilization of high-performance composite materials is an important way to achieve lightweight vehicles technically. The advantages of using thermoplastic composite wheels are: easy to form, high manufacturing efficiency, low cost and easy to recycle. This leads to broader application prospects. Taking composite anisotropy into consideration, the mechanical performance of a wheel made of long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic (LGFT), is analysed using the finite element method (FEM). This is done by placing the wheel under a bending fatigue load simulation. According to the simulation results, the sample database is established by orthogonal experimental method on the Isight platform, and the approximate model is established by the Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Based on this model, uncertainty optimization analysis is then conducted on the wheel’s design using Sigma Principle whereby the optimization target is the mass minimization. The maximum deformation of the wheel and the stress on both sides of the spoke will serve as constraint conditions and the key dimension parameters of the wheel model will be taken as the design variables. The uncertainty optimization is based on the Sigma criterion, taking into consideration the wheel’s geometry and property-fluctuation materials. The feasibility of design schemes is then verified after comparison analysis between the optimization results and the simulation results obtained. The result shows that compared with deterministic optimization, though the weight of the wheel has slightly increased, the uncertainty optimization based on the Sigma criterion is much more robust and the reliabilities of the three constraints are all above 6 Sigma. The resulting optimized LGFT wheel weighs 5.28kg, which has a 5.5% more loss in weight than the initial target and is also 25.6% lighter than the counterpart wheel which is made of aluminum alloy. The desired design results is now achieved with this lightweight effect.
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Naruse, Tomohiro, Tetsuya Kuwano, Mitsuhiro Narita, Taiji Hashimoto, and Haruo Miura. "Use of Design-by-Analysis for Designing Shear Key Structure." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77885.

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In many vessels with container, such as those involving rotating machinery, barrel casings are closed with disc shaped end covers on both axial sides. The end covers are fixed to the barrel casing with bolted joints or retaining devices. A shear key structure is often applied to pressurized vessels as a retaining device, because it can endure higher pressure than bolted joints can. Stress distribution in the shear key and the casing depends on the contact condition between the shear key and the casing. Thus, it is difficult to design a shear key structure merely by using Design-by-Formula procedures. We designed the shear key structure according to Design-by-Analysis procedures based on finite element (FE) analysis. By taking the contact condition between shear key and casing into consideration in an FE model and carrying out elastic and inelastic analyses, we developed a new shear key structure configuration. We will confirm the validity of the new shear key structure by means of pressure tests that will be conducted in May of 2009.
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Kollmannsberger, Stefan, Alexander Du¨ster, and Ernst Rank. "Force Transfer for High Order Finite Element Methods Using Intersected Meshes." In ASME 2007 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2007-26539.

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High order Finite Element Methods have been shown to be an efficient approach for computing the behavior of fluids and structures alike. However the coupling of such methods in a framework for a partitioned fluid-structure interaction is still in its early stages. A difficulty hereby is a conservative transfer of the loads from the fluid to the solid and an appropriate transfer of the structural displacements back to the boundary of the fluid. This contribution describes the coupling of a high order finite element structural code to the commercial finite volume fluid solver CFX and focuses on the transfer of the loads. For this purpose, the fluid mesh and the structural mesh are intersected. The force acting on the solid is then computed by a composed integration scheme performed on the intersected mesh. The approach can be interpreted as a projection method taking into account the discretization on both sides, i.e. fluid and solid. Numerical examples will demonstrate the basic properties of this new type of data transfer.
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Reports on the topic "Taking sides"

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Kellner, Troy, and John F. Patience. Carcass Lipid Iodine Values Taken from Three Carcass Sites are Affected by Dietary Fat Level and Source during the Finishing Period. Iowa State University, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-862.

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Achakulwisut, Ploy, and Peter Erickson. Trends in fossil fuel extraction. Stockholm Environment Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2021.001.

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At present, most global GHG emissions – over 75% – are from fossil fuels. By necessity, reaching net zero emissions therefore requires dramatic reductions in fossil fuel demand and supply. Though fossil fuels have not been explicitly addressed by the UN Framework on Climate Change, a conversation has emerged about possible “supply-side” agreements on fossil fuels and climate change. For example, a number of countries, including Denmark, France, and New Zealand, have started taking measures to phase out their oil and gas production. In the United States, President Joe Biden has put a pause on new oil and gas leasing on federal lands and waters, while Vice President Kamala Harris has previously proposed a “first-ever global negotiation of the cooperative managed decline of fossil fuel production”. This paper aims to contribute to this emerging discussion. The authors present a simple analysis on where fossil fuel extraction has happened historically, and where it will continue to occur and expand if current economic trends continue without new policy interventions. By employing some simple scenario analysis, the authors also demonstrate how the phase-out of fossil fuel production is likely to be inequitable among countries, if not actively and internationally managed.
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Lowney, Martin S., Scott F. Beckerman, Scott C. Barras, and Thomas W. Seamans. Gulls. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2018.7208740.ws.

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Abundant gull populations in North America have led to a variety of conflicts with people. Gulls cause damage at aquaculture facilities and other properties, and often collide with aircraft. Their use of structures on and near water results in excessive amounts of bird droppings on boats and docks. Their presence near outdoor dining establishments, swimming beaches, and recreational sites can lead to negative interactions with people. Large amounts of gull fecal material pollutes water and beaches resulting in drinking water contamination and swim bans. A combination of dispersal techniques, exclusion and limited lethal control may reduce damage to an acceptable level. Gulls are classified as a migratory bird species and are protected by federal and, in most cases, state laws. In the United States, gulls may be taken only with a permit issued by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Occasionally, an additional permit is required from the state wildlife management agency.
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Heyns,, Christof, Rachel Jewkes,, Sandra Liebenberg,, and Christopher Mbazira,. The Hidden Crisis: Mental Health on Times of Covid-19. Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/assaf.2019/0066.

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[This Report links with the video "The policy & practice of drug, alcohol & tobacco use during Covid-19" http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11911/171 ]. The COVID-19 pandemic is most notably a physical health crisis, but it strongly affects mental health as well. Social isolation, job and financial losses, uncertainty about the real impact of the crisis, and fear for physical well-being affect the mental health of many people worldwide. These stressors can increase emotional distress and lead to depression and anxiety disorders. At the same time, there are enormous challenges on the health care side. People in need of mental health support have been increasingly confronted with limitations and interruptions of mental health services in many countries. In May 2020, the United Nations already warned that the COVID-19 pandemic has the seeds of a major mental health crisis if action is not taken. The panel discussed and analysed mental health in times of the COVID-19 pandemic with reference to South Africa, Nigeria, Germany and Spain.
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Melnyk, Olesia. MEDIA DISCOURSE AROUND THE FIGURE OF ORIANA FALLACHI AND HER JOURNALISM DURING 2017–2020. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.50.11114.

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The article analyzes the media discourse around the figure of Oriana Fallachi and her journalistic work during 2017-2020. The actual media image of the figure of Fallachi is highlighted, examples of positive and negative statements are given. It is substantiated why her journalism should be researched in various ways, taking into account other aspects of her work that are not related to Islamophobia. The subject of the study is critical texts in modern foreign media dedicated to the author’s work. The objective of the study is to outline the media discourse around the figure of Oriana Fallaci and her journalism during 2017-2020. The methodology. The following methods have been used in the process of scientific research: historical, comparative, systems analysis, content synthesis, and others. The main results. In total, we have analyzed eight materials in foreign publications, published over the past 3 years, as well as the two most famous biographies of Oriana Fallaci. Some of the most recent reviewed texts have been published in the last few months, reflecting the interest in the author’s journalism, her writing, and reporting. Therefore, we see the need for further tracking and analysis of this body of texts. Conclusions. Critics of Fallaci express polar views that are not all negative. Authors re­commend quite cautiously her texts for reading, emphasizing their positive aspects. Both Fallaci’s biographies are also not entirely complementary: some aspects of her work are glorified, others are condemned. We managed to find general tendencies in the criticism of Oriana Fallaci’s journalism. These include accusations of xenophobia and Islamophobia, uncompromisingness, lack of political correctness, and moral value. The authors emphasize, at the same time, the openness and directness that bribe the reader, patriotism and honesty, strength of spirit and firmness of position. Significance of the research. The analysis of the latest criticism reveals what kind of media image Fallachi’s figure has today, and gives the possibility to research it for demonization and one-sided coverage. This is important not only for thorough research of the author’s work but also for understanding how the modern world perceives journalism, which is contrary to the generally accepted principles of political correctness, journalistic ethics, and humanity.
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Some complex approaches to training micro-cycles formation among cadetsweightlifters taking into account biotypes. Ilyas N. Ibragimov, Zinaida M. Kuznetsova, Ilsiyar Sh. Mutaeva, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14526/2070-4798-2021-16-1-39-46.

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Training cadets-weightlifters at all stages has a multipurpose orientation, that is why it is important to define and plan a rational combination of the training means use. Distribution of such micro structures in the cycle of training, as the days, months of training, provides effective volume, intensity and other values of physical load distribution. The structure of training cadets-weightlifters is based on taking into account the regularities and principles of sports training as the condition for physical readiness and working capacity increase. Any power oriented sports demands components characteristics in the structure of micro cycles. We consider the methodology of the training lessons organization by the example of the micro cycle of training taking into account bioenergetic profile of cadets-weightlifters. We revealed the necessity to distribute the macro cycle to structural components as the condition for the effectiveness of different variants of the training effects distribution. Materials and methods. We analyzed the range of training lessons among cadets-weightlifters in order to create the variants of gradual training problems solution according to the kinds of training. We analyzed training programs of cadets taking into consideration the level of readiness and their bioenergetic profiles. We created the content of the training work in the micro cycle of the preparatory period for cadets-weightlifters with different bioenergetic profiles. The main material of the research includes the ratio of the training effects volume in one micro cycle taking into account cadets’ bioenergetic profile. Cadets-weightlifters from Tyumen Higher Military-Engineering Command College (military Institute) took part in the research (Tyumen, Russia). Results. We created the content of the training work by the example of one micro cycle for cadets-weightlifters taking into account bioenergetic profile. The created variant of the training loads structure includes the main means of training taking into account the kind of training. Realization orientation in five regimens of work fulfillment with the effectiveness estimation of a total load within one lesson and a week in general is estimated according to a point system. Conclusion. The created variant of a micro cycle considers kinds of training realization taking into account the percentage of the ratio. Taking into account bioenergetic profiles helps to discuss strong and weak sides of muscle activity energy supply mechanisms. We consider the ability to fulfill a long-term aerobic load among the representatives of the 1st and the 2nd bioenergetic profiles. The representatives of the 3rd and the 4th biotype are inclined to fulfill the mixed load. The representatives of the 5th biotype are characterized by higher degree of anaerobic abilities demonstration. The technology of planning the means taking into account the regimens of work realization with point system helps to increase physical working capacity and rehabilitation processes in cadets’ organisms.
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Evidence Update for Clinicians: Narrow- versus Broad-Spectrum Antibiotics for Common Infections in Children. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/eu5.2018.10.

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Comparing Narrow- vs. Broad-Spectrum Antibiotics for Common Infections in Children. The choice of antibiotic to treat acute bacterial upper respiratory tract infections in children can affect both symptom resolution and the risk of side effects such as diarrhea and vomiting. The findings of a PCORI-funded study published in JAMA can help clinicians treating children for acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs)—including acute otitis media, Group A streptococcal pharyngitis, and acute sinusitis—make decisions with parents about the medicine that is best for the child. The study, led by Jeffrey Gerber, a pediatrician and researcher at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, included 30,086 children ages 6 months to 12 years taking narrow- and broad-spectrum antibiotics to treat ARTIs.
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