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Journal articles on the topic 'Tamil Nadu Agricultural College'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 February 2022

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1

Velayutham, A., A. Mohamed Ali, and S. Sanbagavalli. "IMPACT OF HERBICIDES AND THEIR APPLICATION TECHNIQUES ON YIELD AND RESIDUES IN COTTON-BASED INTERCROPPING SYSTEMS." Acta Agronomica Hungarica 49, no. 3 (September 1, 2001): 283–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aagr.49.2001.3.9.

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Field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural College and Research Institute (Killikulam), Tamil Nadu Agricultural University from September 1992 to June 1995 to optimize the herbicide dose and application techniques for cotton-based intercropping systems.283

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2

Sundararajan, T., and P. Balasubramanian. "Usage of E-Resources among Library Users of Agricultural College and Research Institute, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu: A Study." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 9, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2019.9.1.578.

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This paper attempts to explore the access and usage of electronic resources among the users of Agricultural College and Research Institute (ACRI), Coimbatore. The present study aims at focusing on the use of various electronic information resources, awareness of users, access and use of digital resources by the Library Users in ACRI, Coimbatore. A well-structured questionnaire was distributed among randomly selected 400 Library Users of ACRI, Coimbatore and the data was obtained from the 350 filled in questionnaires received. The data thus collected have been employed for the present study to provide detailed analysis and interpretation.

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3

Palaniappan, V., P. Kalidas, and R. S. Lokeshwaran. "Awareness about mosquito-borne infections among agricultural and horticultural college students: Coimbatore, South India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 9 (August 24, 2018): 3991. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20183584.

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Background: Mosquito-borne infections especially dengue has created several outbreaks in the present days. Agricultural and horticultural college students are at increased risk of getting infected since they are involved in a lot of field activities. The main aim of our study is to assess the awareness about mosquito-borne infections among agricultural and horticultural students of all the academic years. Also, to analyse the preventive measures and sanitary methods followed by the students to prevent the infection.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore including 250 students who are involved in the field works. The questionnaire consisting of 24 multiple choice questions were distributed and collected after filling. The data were processed and statistical significance was calculated using the software SPSS version 20.Results: Females have comparatively good knowledge (54.8%) than males (46.9%). Students whose age is less than 20 years have good knowledge (64%) when compared to students with age more than or equal to 20 years (40.8%). Agricultural students have comparatively fair knowledge (54.5%) than Horticultural students (47.1%). There is a significant association between knowledge and age.Conclusions: The results of our study revealed that the students have fair level of knowledge about mosquito-borne infections especially dengue. Not only creating awareness is important, it should also be looked into that people implement their knowledge into day-to-day practice to prevent the mosquito-borne infections.

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4

Pandian, B. J., P. Thukkaiyannan, and N. Thavaprakash. "Effect of weed management practices on the yield attributes and yield of wet-seeded rice." Acta Agronomica Hungarica 51, no. 4 (December 1, 2003): 461–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aagr.51.2003.4.12.

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Field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Killikulam, India during the kharif (July to November) and summer (December to April) seasons of 1999 and 2000 in a randomized block design. The treatment consisted of three pre-emergence herbicides (pretilachlor + safener 0.3 kg ha-1 4 days after sowing [DAS], butachlor 1.0 kg ha-1 8 DAS and pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1 8 DAS) and one early post-emergence herbicide (butanil 3.0 ha-1 15 DAS), each in combination with mechanical or hand weeding 30 and 45 DAS. In addition, green manure (Daincha) intercropping and incorporation, mechanical and hand weeding twice alone (25 and 50 DAS) were compared with the unweeded check. The results revealed that the pre-emergence application of pretilachlor + safener 0.3 kg ha-1 + hand weeding twice (30 and 45 DAS) promoted higher yield attributes and maximum yield in wet-seeded rice.

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5

Selvaperumal, A., G. Thiyagarajan, Thangamani S, Vallalkannan S, and K. Ramaswamy. "Design and performance of subirrigation system in maize (Zea mays) in Kumulur farm, Trichy district, Tamil Nadu, India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 13, no. 2 (May 9, 2021): 470–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v13i2.2623.

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Subirrigation system can furnish water to plants. The upward flux and the discharge rate must satisfy the plant’s lifesaving irrigation needs during summer. The experiment was laid out in A-block of Eastern farm, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute, Kumulur, Trichy, Tamil Nadu. Subirrigation system spacing was arrived using Moody's equation calculated as 10 m. The experiment was laid out in spilt plot design with three replications. Four drain spacing levels (7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 m) were the main plot treatments and two levels of depth and diameter of drain pipes (75 cm, 60 cm & 75 mm, 63 mm) were the sub plot treatments. The highest volumetric water content was recorded in 7.5 m spacing + 45 cm soil depth + lower reach (S1T3T1). Capillary rise on water table management system under subirrigation mode was fixed as 33.5 cm and the average deep percolation loss was obtained in 0.3 cm/d at development stage of crop period. The highest maize yield (4.30 t/ha) was obtained in 7.5 m spacing + 60 cm drain depth + 75 mm diameter (S1D3). The highest water use efficiency of (0.86 kg/m3) was recorded in 7.5 m spacing + 60 cm drain depth + 75 mm drain diameter (S1D3). This subirrigation system could furnish water to plants due to upward flux and the same system also functioned efficiently under drainage modes and removed the waterlogging during wet periods.

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6

Poovizhi, M., and K. Sujatha. "Improvement in seed germination by priming treatments in Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum L.)." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 12, no. 2 (May 9, 2020): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.vi.2244.

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The seeds must be viable and non-dormant for the efficient cultivation of the species of medicinal plants. The seeds of Solanum nigrum possess primary dormancy, which restricts germination. Hence, a laboratory experiment was conducted during 2019 in the Department of Seed Science and Technology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu. The S. nigrum seeds were primed by soaking in different chemicals viz.,GA3 100ppm, Thiourea1%, KNO3 0.5%, Succinic acid 100 ppm, Ascorbic acid 100 ppm, hydro and dry control with soaking durations of 12h and seeds were dried under shade to bring back to their original moisture content and used for assessing the seed quality studies. The results revealed that among the different priming treatments Thiourea 1% recorded higher seed quality parameters viz, speed of germination (5.6), germination (88 %), seedling length (5.92 cm) and vigour index (520) and the enzyme activity of dehydrogenase (0.072 OD value) and lower values of electrical conductivity( 0.027 dsm-1), amino acids (0.119 ?gg-1 ) and sugars ( 0.175 ?gg-1 ). Hence it could be recommended as pre-sowingg seed priming treatment in S. nigrum.

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7

Nathiya, K. V., and V. Sanjivkumar. "Combined effect of different plant nutrients of organic and inorganic sources on nutrient uptake and yield of groundnut crop." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 6, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 463–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v6i2.483.

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A pot culture experiment was conducted to study the effect of combined use of organic manures with inorganic fertilizers on uptake of available nutrients and yield of groundnut crop at Tamil Nadu Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai during kharif season of 2008-2009. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design (factorial) with two replications. Main pot treatments comprised of three types of manures viz, control ( M0 ), pressmud @ 5 t ha-1 ( M1 ), vermicompost @ 2 t ha-1 ( M2 ), farmyard manure @12.5 t ha-1 ( M3 ) and sub pot treatment comprised of 4 levels of K viz, 0 (K0), 100 ( K1 ) , 75 ( K2 ) and 50 kg of K20 ha-1 ( K3 ) with a recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) respectively. The results revealed that highest nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake of 1.01, 0.96 and 0.80 g/pot was recorded in the treatment that received 75 kg K2O ha-1 and Pressmud @ 5 t ha-1 (K1M1) and in the pots which treatment received K1M1 showed the highest Haulm and pod yield of (28.25 and 24.5 g/pot) of groundnut crop respectively.

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8

Nathiya, K. V., and V. Sanjivkumar. "Dynamics of potassium by the combined use of organic manures and inorganic potassium fertilizers on available nutrients of groundnut crop (Arachis hypogea) in Madukkur soil series." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 7, no. 1 (June 1, 2015): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v7i1.588.

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A pot culture experiment was conducted to study the effect of combined use of organic manures with inorganic Potassium (K) fertilizers on available nutrients of groundnut crop under Madukkur soil series at Tamil Nadu Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai during kharif season of 2008-2009. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design (factorial) with two replications. Main pot treatments comprised of three types of manures viz., control (M0), pressmud @ 5 t ha-1 (M1), vermicompost @ 2 t ha-1 (M2), farmyard manure @12.5 t ha-1 ( M3 ) and sub pot treatment comprised of 4 levels of K viz., 0 (K0), 100 (K1), 75 (K2) and 50 kg of K2O ha-1 (K3) with a recommended dose of fertilizer respectively. The results revealed that the among the various levels of treatments, Among the nutrient level 100 kg K2O ha-1(K1) with pressmud @ 5 t ha-1 (M1) (K1M1) levels have recorded the highest values of available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (211.77, 12.76, and 256.87 kg ha-1) while the untreated control registered the lowest values. The available calcium and magnesium content was found highest (228.83 and 123.55 ppm) when applied with 100 kg K2O ha-1with pressmud @ 5 t ha-1( K1M1 ) respectively and the lowest value recorded in the control pot.

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9

c, Bhanuprakash, Sankari A, Ushanandhini Devi H, and Murali Arthanari Arthanari. "Performance Analysis of Bitter Gourd (MomordicacharantiaL.) under Different Training Systems." Madras Agricultural Journal 108, june (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.000504.

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The present study aimed to identify suitable training system for bitter gourd cultivation,The experiment was conducted at College Orchard, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. Among the different training systems evaluated, pandal system recorded the highest vine length (481.81 cm), followed by the bamboo training system (476.76cm). The treatment using fish net training system showed the highest internodal length (6.34 cm). Pandal training system exhibited the highest number of branches (10.04). Earliness in terms of days for the appearance of male and female flowers was observed in pandal training system (41.33 and 53.16 days respectively). Days to 50% flowering was also found earlier in the pandal system (64.23 days). The narrow sex ratio (5.86) was observed in the bamboo pole support system tied with gunny thread. The pandal system recorded the highest number of fruits per vine (78.66) and gunny thread training system recorded the lowest number of fruits (34.83). The highest fruit length of 21.35 Madras Agric.J., 2021; doi: 10.29321/MAJ.10.000291(online first) cm and fruit diameter of 3.57 cm wererecorded inthe pandal training system. The maximum fruit weight was recorded in the pandal system (74.12 g fruit-1) and the minimum fruit weight was observed (52.74g fruit-1) in the fish net system. Pandal training system exhibited the highest yield plant-1 (5.79 kg plant-1), yield plot-1 (132.65 kg) and yield hectare-1 (119.16 q ha-1) while the lowest values were recorded under gunny thread system of cultivation. Among the different training systems pandal/conventional training system is more economical with a benefit-cost ratio of 2.51 followed by bamboo system, fish net system and bamboo poles support system tied with gunny thread

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10

Peera, S. K. Pedda Ghouse, P. Balasubramaniam, and P. P. Mahendran. "Effect of silicate solubilizing bacteria and fly ash on silicon uptake and yield of rice under lowland ecosystem." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i1.746.

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A field experiment was conducted in sandy loam soils of eastern farm, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute, Kumulur, Tamil Nadu, India to study the effect of silicon on yield and uptake of rice (var. BPT 5204) during Kharif season of 2010-11 by taking the treatment combinations based on graded levels of Fly Ash (FA), Silicate Solubilizing Bacteria (SSB) and Farm Yard Manure (FYM) at fixed fertilizer schedule. The experimental soil (0-15 cm) had pH 7.22; organic C 1.4 %; available Si 66.0 mg kg-1; available N 266.0 kgha-1; available P 14.42 kgha-1 and available K 107.50 kgha-1. The results of graded levels of FA show that all the growth and yield attributes were significantly influenced by silicon uptake. The mean silicon uptake at panicle initiation, straw and grain at harvest varied from 53.8 - 98.7, 105.5 - 197.2 and 21.4- 62.3 kgha-1 respectively, in rice. Number of filled grains per panicle and grain yield displayed conspicuous relationships with content of Si in grains. The highest mean grain yield of 3622 kg ha-1 was recorded by the addition of SSB+FYM followed by FYM (3530 kg ha-1), SSB (3310 kg ha-1) and control (3240 kg ha-1). The combined application of 25 t ha-1 FA with SSB+FYM was recorded the highest grain yield of 3710 kg ha-1 which was 16.3 per cent moreover yield of control. The results further show that 25 t ha-1 FA and SSB+FYM have been proved to be superior treatments for best management of silicon in coastal loamy sand soils under irrigated rice ecosystem.

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11

R, Chitra, and Vinothini L. "Effect of Organic Amendments on Growth, Nutrient Uptake Pattern and Yield of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.)." Madras Agricultural Journal 107 (2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.000471.

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The high yield of ginger is function of adequate and timely supply of plant nutrients. Among the various agronomic technologies influencing the production of ginger, nutrition is found to exert a great influence on growth and yield of ginger. Imbalance, low or no fertilizer application is one of the most important factors in obtaining the poor yield. Hence, the trial was taken to study the effect of organic manures (FYM, neem cake, vermicompost, Azospirillum) and biostimulants (panchakavya, humic acid and PPFM) on growth, yield and nutrient uptake of ginger at Department of Spices and Plantation Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The growth parameters like plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers and leaf area were found to be higher in the plants fed with 50% N (FYM) +25% N (Neem cake) + 25% N (Vermicompost) + Azospirillum (5kg/ha) + Panchakavya (3%). The maximum green rhizome yield (23.55 t ha-1) was obtained with the application of 50% N (FYM) +25% N (Neem cake) + 25% N (Vermicompost) + Azospirillum (5kg/ ha) + Panchakavya (3%) per hectare. The highest uptake of nitrogen (119.06 kg ha-1) and potassium (197.56 kg ha-1) was found in the application of 50% N (FYM) +25% N (Neem cake) + 25% N (vermicompost) + Azospirillum (5kg/ ha) + panchakavya (3%) per hectare The maximum amount of Phosphorus uptake (14.35 kg ha-1) was recorded in the application of 50% N (FYM) +25% N (neem cake) + 25% N (vermicompost) + Azospirillum (5kg/ha) + humic acid (0.1%). In ginger cultivation, the application of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers commonly practiced to increase the yield and quality of rhizome. Considering the world demand for organic food, the improvement of soil health, productivity and the availability of local resources, cultivation under organic farming can be encouraged. Keywords: Bio-stimulants; Growth parameters; Ginger; Nutrient uptake; Organic manures; Yield

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12

Udayakumar, Muthulingam, Muniappan Ayyanar, and Thangavel Sekar. "Angiosperms, Pachaiyappa’s College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India." Check List 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 037. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/7.1.37.

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We provide a checklist of Angiosperms along with the details of life form from a ~ 9.6 ha of non-concreted area of Pachaiyappa’s College (PC) campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu state, India. This area harbors 256 species belonging to 212 genera in 71 families. Families with maximum number of species include Fabaceae (31 species) followed by Malvaceae (15), Euphorbiaceae (13), Apocynaceae (12), Acanthaceae and Poaceae (11 each), Bignoniaceae and Rubiaceae (eight each) and Arecaceae, Moraceae, Rutaceae and Verbenaceae (seven each). The surveyed area represents a remnant of tropical dry evergreen forest (TDEF), as a substantial number of species collected in the present study belong exclusively to the Coromandel Coast (CC) TDEFs. PC is still preserving the biodiversity by means of strict rules and regulations enforced for the maintenance of the college premises.

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13

Babu, K. Suresh, and Dr K. Balanaga Gurunathan. "Causes for Agricultural labour Migration in Tamil Nadu." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 4 (June 1, 2012): 7–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/apr2013/3.

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14

Rajaram, R., G. Kumaran, and George Abraham. "Impact of aerobic training and detraining on lipoprotein level among college students." South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology 1, no. 4 (September 15, 2011): 221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.1(4).p221-225.

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15

Thanuskodi, S. "Webometric Analysis of Private Engineering College Websites in Tamil Nadu." Journal of Communication 2, no. 2 (December 2011): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0976691x.2011.11884784.

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16

Abdul Latheef, N., and T. K. Thiruvengadamani. "Role of DELNET in Engineering College Libraries: With Special Reference to Islamic Management Colleges of Tamil Nadu." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 10, no. 1 (May 5, 2020): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2020.10.1.483.

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This paper studies to determine the availability of DELNET electronic resources in Islamic Management engineering college libraries of Tamil Nadu. The objective of the study is to inspect the availability, usage, awareness, and level of satisfaction of DELNET resources in Libraries. Methodology- adopted to identify the Islamic Management engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu. A systematic Questionnaire has prepared and distributed to selected colleges of Tamil Nadu. Total 1000 questionnaires were distributed among them 864 were received back and considered for analysis. SPSS Software version2.0 applied for the analysis of data. Findings of the study reveal that 90% of the colleges were subscribing to DELNET resources and users are very well known about the DELNET resources, in case of level of usage 112 respondents that are 15.5% accessing the DELNET resources. Suggestions were given to conduct proper orientation, user awareness, retrieval techniques about the DELNET access resources and a regular internet connection, and high bandwidth network facility to be provided.

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17

Et. al., J. Jeyarani,. "A Study On Online Language Learning Environment For College Students In Tamil Nadu." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 5 (April 11, 2021): 1573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i5.2129.

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Online learning environment and strategies provide ample and valid opportunities to explore, discover and perform with the wonders of technology. This paper surveys and analyses the online language learning environment of college students in Tamil Nadu. The study examines the specific advantages of the learning environment and the instructional methods employed in the virtual learning environment. The study is undertaken with college students from different districts of Tamil Nadu who underwent a pre-assessment and a post assessment before and after they participated in the structured online English language classes constituting the research. The study puts forward the use of technology, different modern teaching theories and practises, a deviation from normal teaching, innovative online teaching methods of English language skills, a difference of learning scenario, all intended to benefit students with different language levels and comprehensive capacities, and most significantly to balance and tone down lapses, if any, in online learning environment. The pre and post assessments of the participant students are statistically presented herewith which depicts the benefits as well as barriers of online language learning environment of college students in Tamil Nadu.

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18

Marimuthu, M. "Kadamba Tank Cultivation Area: A Status of Agricultural Sector." Shanlax International Journal of Economics 8, no. 4 (September 1, 2020): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/economics.v8i4.3353.

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The Thamirabarani River is one of the prominent sources of water for Kadamba Tank. Thamirabarani river is the perennial river in the South Tamil Nadu. Apart from that, which can store water during the North-East Monsoon period. The water user association members are getting money from duck rears and allowing duck into the agriculture fields after the harvest. The agriculturist is saying that after the first harvest if the water is not sufficient for the next crop such as paddy, farmers can go for the crop such as zero water consumption crops like green gram, black gram. Because of duck farming, agriculturists are not able to get benefited from low-cost crops. Indeed, water is the scarcity of resources in Tamil Nadu; irrigation water should not be charged more. Like other places in Tamil Nadu, in Kadamba Kulam agriculture basin, also collecting charges (ayakatu) for water usage by the association. The nonavailability of water throughout the year, the agricultural labors are moved from native and employed in the industrial sector. Tamil Nadu is a water tense state that lingers to experience water shortages which are expected to exacerbate in future due to the political pressure and money laundering, Justices A. Selvam and P. Kalaiyarasan dismissed the petitions on several grounds, including the State government’s submission that only 43 mc ft out of 5,049 mcf of surface water that goes waste into the sea was being supplied to the two industries. The court said that such supply did not affect either irrigation or drinking water needs of the people in any way.

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19

Niranjan, S., V. R. Kiresur, and P. Anbukkani. "Factors Influencing Job Choice among Agricultural Graduates in Tamil Nadu." Indian Journal of Economics and Development 14, no. 4 (2018): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2322-0430.2018.00189.0.

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Raahinipriya, P., and C. Karthikeyan. "Impact of social media on Tamil Nadu Agricultural University students." International Journal of Farm Sciences 8, no. 3 (2018): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2250-0499.2018.00086.1.

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21

Thangaraj, M. "Agricultural Labourers Social Security and Welfare Scheme in Tamil Nadu." Artha Vijnana: Journal of The Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics 43, no. 1-2 (June 1, 2001): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.21648/arthavij/2001/v43/i1-2/115862.

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22

Karishma, C. G., S. V. Kottiswaran, A. Balasubramanian, and B. Kannan. "Estimation of carbon footprint in Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore." Journal of Environmental Biology 42, no. 4(SI) (July 1, 2021): 1134–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/42/4(si)/mrn-1534a.

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Aim: A study was conducted in the Eastern block of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore to estimate the carbon footprint from various sources comprising of transport, human population, diesel generator and electricity use. Methodology: The data were collected based on the questionnaire developed. Empirical equations were used for computation and data were statistically analysed. Results: Carbon footprint analysis in the selected buildings revealed that, the equivalent carbon emission from power, diesel generators, human population and transport were 291, 14.17, 78.72 and 36.43 tonnes per year, respectively. It was inferred that emission from power use was greater in comparison with emission from transport, human population and dieselgenerators. Interpretation: For a diversified source of emission in a university, reduction in anthropogenic emissions can be achieved by increasing the capacity of carbon sinks, i.e., through carbon sequestration and switching to low-carbon energy sources.

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Logaraj, Muthunarayanan, Rajavelu Thirumavalavan, and Sekharan Gopalakrishnan. "Epidemiology of snakebite reported in a Medical College Hospital in Tamil Nadu." International Journal of Health & Allied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2013): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2278-344x.110566.

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Senthilkumar, K., and Sathishkumar Easwaramoorthy. "A Survey on Cyber Security awareness among college students in Tamil Nadu." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 263 (November 2017): 042043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/263/4/042043.

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25

Panneerselvam, S., S. Kokilavani, A. P. Ramaraj, G. A. Dheebakaran, and T. N. Balasubramania. "Shift in Climate Class Over Tamil Nadu." Current World Environment 11, no. 2 (August 25, 2016): 517–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.11.2.20.

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Climate being a significant driver for best selection of crops in a region, allocation of similar climatic zones has always received plunge.Twenty per cent or more precipitation decrease is anticipated for many parts of the arid regions in the next century. Rainfall is a crucial agro-climatological factor in the seasonally arid parts of the world and its analysis is an essential prerequisite for agricultural planning in India. Ninety years (1911-2000) of both South West Monsoon (SWM) and North East Monsoon (NEM) rainfall data of Tamil Nadu (excluding urbanite Chennai)and potential evapotranspiration data were collected and analysed. The moisture index (Im) was computed based on Thornthwaite and Mather model. Based on the moisture index value of the SWM and NEM, the districts were classified under different climate groups.Over 90 years study, seven districts comes under arid (E), 17 under semi-arid(D), five under dry sub humid(C1) and one each in moist sub humid(C2) and per humid (A) class respectively(SWM period). During NEM no districts registered under (E) or (D) climate class. Further seven districts fell each in (C1) and (C2) class respectively and12 districts comes under Humid(B) and five districts under (A) climate class for Tamil Nadu.During SWM, both the data slice (30 years) and decadal (10 years) analysis explored Trichy district might experience severe moisture stress compared to the past. Madurai, Perambalur and Virudhunagar showed a change from (B1) to (C2) during NEM which showed there might be a change in reduction in soil moisture status among the data slice period. Remaining districts fell within the same climate group.

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Gunasekar, C., S. Mohanavalli, G. Sree Vijayabala, VA Janagarathinam, S. Suresh Kumar, and U. Rajesh Kumar. "Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Abnormalities in Dental Patients in Tamil Nadu." World Journal of Dentistry 7, no. 4 (2016): 186–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1393.

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ABSTRACT Aim The incidence of oral mucosal lesions is increasing day by day due to adverse oral habits and emerging infections. Hence, a novel attempt is made to assess the prevalence of oral mucosal abnormalities in patients visiting dental department of ESIC Hospital and Medical College, KK Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Materials and methods A retrospective study was designed to assess the prevalence of oral mucosal abnormalities in ESIC Hospital and Medical College, KK Nagar, Chennai. A total of 2315 patients were assessed between May 2014 and October 2014 to find the prevalence of oral mucosal abnormalities. Results and conclusion The prevalence of oral mucosal abnormalities was found to be 13.31%. The most prevalent oral mucosal abnormalities were smoker's palate, frictional keratosis, aphthous ulcers, oral submucous fibrosis, and traumatic ulcers. Clinical significance Knowing the prevalence of oral mucosal abnormalities is very significant because early detection and prompt treatment of the same would help in reducing the morbidity and enhancing the patients’ quality of life. How to cite this article Vijayabala GS, Mohanavalli S, Gunasekar C, Janagarathinam VA, Kumar SS, Kumar UR. Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Abnormalities in Dental Patients in Tamil Nadu. World J Dent 2016;7(4):186-188.

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Indhuja, S., S. Vishnuja, and C. Karthikeyan. "Utilization of social media by agricultural extension officers in Tamil Nadu." International Journal of Farm Sciences 9, no. 2 (2019): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2250-0499.2019.00050.8.

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Sridevi Krishnaveni, T. R., P. Balasubramaniam, A. Anusuya, and S. Vasanthapriya. "Extent of Awareness of Distance Learners of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University." JOURNAL OF EXTENSION EDUCATION 29, no. 4 (December 31, 2018): 5958. http://dx.doi.org/10.26725/jee.2017.4.29.5958-5965.

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Ramalingam, egadeesan, Loganathan Arul, Natarajan Sathishkumar, Dhandapani Vignesh, Katiannan Thiyagarajan, and Ramasamy Samiyappan. "TNAURice: Database on rice varieties released from Tamil Nadu Agricultural University." Bioinformation 5, no. 6 (November 27, 2010): 264–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/97320630005264.

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Senthil, N. "TNAU PDB - Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Proteome DataBase - Black Gram Proteome." American Journal of Experimental Agriculture 3, no. 4 (January 10, 2013): 971–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajea/2013/4748.

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Kumar, E. Santhana, P. Balasubramanian, and Sankha Subhra Das. "Analysis of Internet Usage by Students of SCAD Polytechnic College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu." Journal of Knowledge & Communication Management 9, no. 1 (2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2277-7946.2019.00002.0.

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Natarajan, N. O. "Usage of ICT for Government Medical College Students in Tamil Nadu: A Study." Pearl : A Journal of Library and Information Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0975-6922.2018.00015.3.

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Poongodi, K., and R. Sarangapani. "Utilization of Electronic Resources by Engineering College Students in Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu." Asian Journal of Information Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 75–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajist-2019.9.1.2624.

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Electronic sources like e-books, e-journals, online databases, multimedia information are becoming more popular day by day. The purpose of this study was to know the utilization of electronic resources by the usersof engineering colleges. A total of 200 respondents were selected in the engineering colleges of Kanchipuram district including the teaching faculties and students and 182 filled responds were received. The data was collected through a well-structured questionnaire.

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Anthony, Balu. "Growth of urban farm employment in Tamil Nadu." International Journal of Social Economics 45, no. 1 (January 8, 2018): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-09-2016-0254.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the structure of employment in the most urbanized state in India during the period 1983-2010. The paper also analyses the determinants of growth of farm employment in urban areas in the state of Tamil Nadu. Design/methodology/approach The paper compares trends in employment in Tamil Nadu with that of the country as a whole. In order to see whether there is evidence of Lewisian labor transfer, the study examines labor transfer between sectors and percentage distribution of workers in the rural and urban areas. Findings The paper finds that employment in the entire non-agricultural sector slowed down in 2009-2010 compared to 2004-05 in Tamil Nadu. The share of employment in primary sector in urban areas increased more sharply, experiencing slow economic transformation in the post-reform years. The analysis reveals that rapid rural-urban transformation could be one reason for more people in the primary sector in urban areas. Research limitations/implications Studying the employment structure at the district level, for which analyzing the district-level data collected and published by state’s Bureau of Economics and Statistics is required, would be helpful to discern a deeper influence of urbanization on structure of employment. Practical implications The results suggest that the issue needs further examination with analysis of the district-level data. Policy reforms should, therefore, be suitably oriented toward tapping the employment potential of both unorganized and organized segments in manufacturing, trade and services sectors. It is also necessary to ensure robust economic growth that creates decent jobs for all young educated people in the state. Originality/value The study explains the domination of farm employment in urban Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu is considered to be the most urbanized state in India. The reason for an increase in the share of primary sector employment in urban areas of Tamil Nadu is due to high urbanization in the post-reform periods.

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Malarkodi, M., and K. Uma. "Entrepreneurial competency and self-efficacy among the agricultural graduates of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University." International Journal of Farm Sciences 9, no. 4 (2019): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2250-0499.2019.00110.1.

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M, Kayalvizhy. "Time Records in Mukkutar Pallu." Indian Journal of Tamil 1, no. 1 (February 25, 2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/ijot2011.

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Mukkutar Pallu was an anonymous poem which depicts the life of Pallar community in the Southern part of Tamil Nadu during 17th century. They were ancient tribes and have a glorious past. The Pallers were the prominent agricultural community in the Tamil society. In this poem the poet records various events which were took place the 17th century. Pallar and Palliyar were the main role in this work. The poem beautifully records various events in the life of Pallar community. The personal life, agricultural works, religious conditions, belives, economic states, social conditions were beautifly recorded in this work. The feudal conduction at that time and the untouchablity a cruel custom which dominates the society at the time were recorded in this book. This book has considered as a time and historical valuable record of 17th century Tamil Nadu. The dialet which was spoke by the Pallar community were used in this book was this was the speciality of this book.

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Karthihai Selvi, V., and Muthupandi . "Status of Tribal Women in Tamil Nadu, India." Asian Review of Social Sciences 10, no. 1 (May 15, 2021): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2021.10.1.2677.

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In Tamil Nadu, there are six tribal communities according to the Tamil Nadu forest department website, namely, Toda, Kota, Kurumbas, Irulur, Paniyan and Kattunayakan. They are identified as Primitive Tribal Communities. These six tribal groups are natives to the Nilgiris. The members of this community are short, have black skin, and have protruding foreheads. They are hunting and collecting forest produce for their means of living. They usually never mix with other tribal groups. They still follow black magic and sorcery. They speak mixture of Dravidian languages. Kattunayakans are experts in collecting honey. The Paniyas worked as agricultural labourers. The Paniyas have only a crude idea of religion. They worship deity ‘Kali’ and banyan tree. They speak Paniya language, which belongs to the Dravidian family. They used to marry more than one woman provided if they can afford them. Another tribes, Irulas are collecting minor forest products. Some of them are also involved in looking after the cattles of others. They speak Irula, which belongs to the Dravidian family. Irulas are involved in healing practices and they are specialists in traditional herbal medicines. Traditionally, Irulas involved in snake and rat catching. Education and economic empowerment of tribal women can be measured through the power they have over financial resources to earn income and their per capita income, access to education, access and availability of professional opportunities and participation in economic decision making and their access to political opportunities. In Tamil Nadu, nearly 50% of the tribal population are illiterate. Among the literate groups, women constitute more percentage compared to men. This shows the positive turn towards the efforts on tribal women education. But efforts must be taken to make the entire population literate. Hence, it is essential for the central and state governments to concentrate their efforts more towards the illiterate group of the tribal population for ensuring overall development of the economy.

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Jaishankar, Karuppannan, and Puthisigamani Kosalai. "Victims of stalking in India: A study of girl college students in Tirunelveli City." Temida 10, no. 4 (2007): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem0704013j.

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The word 'stalking' was not commonly known in India, until Priyadharshini Mattoo's case (1996) hit the headlines. Eve teasing, a colloquial word for gender harassment is popularly known and Tamil Nadu Prohibition of Eve-Teasing Act, 1998 on that was developed after the brutal killing of a girl named Sarika Shah in Chennai. Though, stalking is there in the past, it was not acknowledged with this terminology and it was always merged with Eve teasing. On the other hand, stalking is much graver than Eve teasing and it is an obsessive behaviour. After the Matoo's case, the Indian Criminal Justice System awoke and the National Commission for Women is ready with a draft Bill (Sexual Assault Prevention Bill) to make the Indian Penal Code more effective against the menace of stalkers. Research studies related to stalking in India are sparse and there is a need to study this phenomenon in depth. This paper presents some results from a study of stalking victims among Girl College students at Tirunelveli City, Tamil Nadu, India. In-depth questionnaire data are drawn on to investigate the course and nature of prolonged stalking in 150 self-defined victims. Findings indicate a pattern of repeated intrusions, the stalking harassment methods, lack of reporting behaviour, and effects of stalking on the victims.

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Chockalingam, K. "A System is Born." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 2, no. 1-4 (1986): 126–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00030594.

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India is one of the most populous nations in the world with over 900 million people living in 21 States. One of these States is Tamil Nadu situated in the Southern tip of India. Madras is the Capital City of Tamil Nadu which has a population of 4 million people. India as a whole is advancing rapidly in the industrial, agricultural and scientific field but rapid modernization also has its disadvantages. An average of 5,000 to 6,000 road trafile accidents occur every year in Madras City alone with at least one fatality per day. About 40% of the accidents involve pedestrians and cyclists who are unprotected by the vehicle shell or by crash helmet.

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Krishnaveni, T., and R. Arunachalam. "Constraints Perceived by Agricultural Scientists in Teaching Undergraduate Students in Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 23, no. 3 (March 23, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2018/40047.

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Kala, T., and R. Jayabal. "User Perception about the Library Collections and Services in Cherraan’s College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 9, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2019.9.1.585.

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The present study examines the user perception about the library collection and services in the Cherraan’s College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore. Two hundred questionnaires were distributed to the students of Cherraan’s College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore. Out of the 200 questionnaires, one hundred and fifty questionnaires were received with full details. The result of study indicates that majority of users aware about the library collection and services available in the college. E-resources provided by Dr.M.G.R. Medical University and Bentham e-journals are preferred by the majority of the respondents.

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Udayakumar, Muthulingam, and Kanakasanthi Ajithadoss. "Angiosperms, Hydrophytes of five ephemeral lakes of Thiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu, India." Check List 6, no. 2 (May 1, 2010): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/6.2.270.

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The aim of this study was to document the Angiosperm diversity of five ephemeral lakes of Thiruvallur District of Tamil Nadu South India. Qualitative floristic surveys were carried out during 2005-2007. Herbarium specimens with voucher number, taxonomical and ecological information were deposited to the herbarium, Pachaiyappa’s College (PCH) Chennai, Tamilnadu. Forty five species of hydrophytes belonging to 21 families and 34 genera were documented. Most speciose families were Poaceae with 5 species followed by Polygalaceae and Nymphaeaceae (4) Cyperaceae, Hydrocharitaceae, Najadaceae, and Scrophulariaceae (3 species each). Mean depth of all five lakes shrinking gradually due to severe anthropogenic pressure. Conservation of wetlands is the need of the hour to protect the biota as well as quality of drinking water.

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M, Lekeshmanaswamy, Anusiya devi K, Manish Kumar B, and Vasuki C.A. "PG and Research Department of Zoology, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore." Kongunadu Research Journal 2, no. 2 (December 30, 2015): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/krj110.

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In this study Gracilaria edilis, sargassam and Padina gymnospora from Raameshwaram sea, Tamil Nadu were collected, identified and tested against various pathogenic bacteria. In Antibacterial assay Acetone shows the maximum number of activity against the Salmonella typi (32mm) length of inhibtions occurred andAcetone shows the minimum activity against Klebsiella pneumonia (18mm) of the inhibition level. Under the Antifungal assay Acetone shows the maximum activity against the penicillium.sp, (10mm) of the inhibition. Acetone shows the moderate activity against the Aspergillus niger (5mm) of inhibition and the minimumactivity in candida sp,. (8mm) of inhibition zone level.

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John Kaviarasu, S. "Holistic Student Development through Service Learning: An Experimental Study about Loyola College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu." Asian Review of Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2019.8.1.1541.

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Service Learning enhances and intensifies classroom learning which paves the way for practical community-based problem solving skills to students. The context of Service Learning at Loyola College, Chennai offers students an opportunity to explore the connections between the theoretical realm of the classroom and the practical needs of the community. In this connection, School of Service Learning at Loyola College is making the students to reflect about the experience in order to maximize the benefit of service in learning experiences. Therefore, this is an important process that links Service and academic learning. At the next level, it really motivates students to be human and also humane. Exposure to urban poor in the informal settlements of Chennai city makes undergraduate students of Loyola College to become aware about the issues faced by urban poor. Post graduate courses students gain exposure on rural interior villages which makes PG students to realize stark naked realities of the rural folk. Cognitive development is assured through formal Learning and teaching in the classroom by their respective teachers. Theoretical and Conceptual teaching could not provide holistic knowledge to students. This requirement is beautifully addressed by the School of Service Learning through its various activities and programmes with the constant guidance of professional social workers and Management.

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Jenifer, P., and A. Selvin Samuel. "Study of Physicochemical Characteristics of Agricultural Soils of Tuticorin District, Tamil Nadu, India." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 6, no. 1 (2016): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2231-5713.2016.00003.9.

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Sunithakumari, K., S. N. Padma Devi, and S. Vasandha. "Zinc Solubilizing Bacterial Isolates from the Agricultural Fields of Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India." Current Science 110, no. 2 (January 25, 2016): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v110/i2/196-205.

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Shakeel-Ul-Rehman, ,. "Performance of Regulated Agricultural Markets: Perception of Farmers in Salem District, Tamil Nadu." Indian Journal of Marketing 45, no. 8 (August 1, 2015): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17010/ijom/2015/v45/i8/79921.

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Malarkodi, M., V. M. Indumadhi, and S. Praveena. "Awareness Level of Distance Learning Courses – A Study for Tamil Nadu Agricultural University." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7, no. 2 (February 10, 2018): 2155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.258.

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Alagukanan, G., A. Rajakala, and Y. Raja Joslin. "Indigenous Agricultural Practices followed for Paddy Cultivation in Ariyalur District of Tamil Nadu." Journal of Krishi Vigyan 5, no. 1 (2016): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2349-4433.2016.00039.8.

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Duraisekar, S., M. Palaniappan, and C. Vinoth Kumar. "Access Pattern of Scholarly Information at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University: A Case Study." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 8, no. 1 (May 5, 2018): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2018.8.1.496.

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This paper described that users visit the Tamilnadu Agricultural University library for collecting information from students and faculty members. The researchers have attempted to find out the perceptions and outlook of the university library users with highly response to utilize the facility is available. The study shows that the quality of collection with respect to books, Journals and e-resources. Google is most popular search engine among the user for browsing the net. Reference Service is the most prefer by the staff and students.

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