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Academic literature on the topic 'Tank experiment'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 16 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Tank experiment"

1

Sheng, Dong-Yuan, and Zongshu Zou. "Application of Tanks-in-Series Model to Characterize Non-Ideal Flow Regimes in Continuous Casting Tundish." Metals 11, no. 2 (2021): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11020208.

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This study describes a new tanks-in-series model for analyzing non-ideal flow regimes in a single-strand tundish. The tundish was divided into two interconnected tanks, namely an inlet tank and an outlet tank. A water model experiment was carried out to separately measure the residence-time distribution (RTD) of the two tanks. Drift beads were adopted in the water model experiment to simulate the non-metallic inclusions in molten steel. Dead volume fraction was evaluated by analyzing measured RTD curves. The ratio between mixed flow volume and plug flow volume was proposed as a new criterion to evaluate the inclusion removal. In the inlet tank, a higher mixed flow fraction was preferred to effectively release turbulent kinetic energy and enhance inclusion collision growth. In the outlet tank, a higher plug flow fraction was preferred to facilitate inclusion removal by flotation. The optimal positions of the weir were recommended based on the RTD analysis and the inclusion removal from the results of water model experiments. A theoretical equation was derived based on the tanks-in-series model, providing a good fitting function to analyze the experimental data. The confirmation test was performed by applying computational fluid dynamics simulations of liquid steel flow in the real tundish.
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2

Liu, De Yu, and Zhou Fang. "Dynamic Experimental Investigation on the Fundamental Frequency of Liquid Storage Tanks under Seismic Excitations." Applied Mechanics and Materials 477-478 (December 2013): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.477-478.81.

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A large-scale earthquake simulation experiment about the unanchored cylindrical steel liquid storage model tanks has been completed. The fundamental frequency of the model tank with liquid inside was investigated based on the experimental data of the acceleration dynamic response. The seismic table test, the analysis methods are designed and conducted, and experimental results of the model tank were carefully measured. Furthermore, national design standard was used to calculate the fundamental frequency of the model tank system. The reasons for the existence of consistency and differences between the results obtained from experiments and national design standard were discussed.
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3

Joos, F. M., and P. W. Huber. "Coupled Gas-Liquid-Structure Systems: Part 2—Applications." Journal of Applied Mechanics 54, no. 4 (1987): 942–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3173143.

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In the companion paper, Joos and Huber (1987) have developed an analysis that applies to certain types of systems in which a hydrodynamic transient creates pressure forces dependent on the flexibilities of the liquid boundary surfaces. To test the analysis we performed two pairs of experiments. Each pair involved identical experiments conducted in two geometrically identical cylindrical tanks. One tank was rigid, the other flexible. In the first set of experiments a gas bubble oscillated freely in a container partially filled with liquid. We compared experimentally measured natural frequencies with those predicted theoretically. In the second set of experiments a complex hydrodynamic transient was produced by injecting air into a tank partially filled with liquid. Using data from the rigid system experiments we predict the pressures and wall displacements in the flexible system and compare these predictions with measurements made in the flexible test tank. The inverse problem—predicting the pressures in the rigid tank from data obtained in the flexible tank—is also analyzed using the theoretical tools we have developed, and again predictions are compared with experiment.
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4

Kim, SooHyeon, Sungchul Hong, Pyongin Yi, et al. "Experiment and Analysis of Cryogenic Tank Rotation Tank Using SPH." Journal of the Korean Society of Urban Environment 21, no. 1 (2021): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33768/ksue.2021.21.1.031.

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5

Sakakiyama, Tsutomu, Shinichi Matsuura, and Masafumi Matsuyama. "Tsunami Force Acting on Oil Tanks and Buckling Analysis for Tsunami Pressure." Journal of Disaster Research 4, no. 6 (2009): 427–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2009.p0427.

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Experiments on the tsunami force and pressure acting on oil tanks. The tsunami concerned in the present paper is that is expected to be generated by future Tokai and Tonankai earthquakes. The maximum water level of about 5 m is estimated at a certain power plant site. Two types of experiment were carried out: Measurements of the tsunami force acting on a single tank as a fundamental test and these on tanks in a tank complex as a practical problem. The effect of the free surface on the drag coefficient was discussed. If the tanks of which diameter ranges from 5.8 m to 48.6 m and weight ranges from 5.8 t to 540 t are empty, they can be floated due to in case of 2-m-high flooding. The tsunami pressure acting on tanks surrounded by oil protection walls is not uniform and the buckling of the side wall is very sensitive to the distribution of pressure around the tank. The lowest level of oil in the tank should be kept higher than the estimated inundation depth to prevent the tanks from floating and buckling.
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6

Lightstone, M. F., G. D. Raithby, and K. G. T. Hollands. "Numerical Simulation of the Charging of Liquid Storage Tanks: Comparison With Experiment." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 111, no. 3 (1989): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3268311.

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The degree of thermal stratification maintained in hot water storage tanks has a significant impact on the performance of a solar energy system. This paper presents an axisymmetric finite volume model analysis of the charging of a tank with hot water, and compares the predictions with experimental results from the literature. The results show the capabilities and deficiencies of such a modeling technique for this type of problem. The importance of inlet fluid turbulence to tank destratification is demonstrated and inclusion of a simple turbulence model is found sufficient to yield good agreement with measurement. The model predictions also provide insight into when a simple one-dimensional plug flow model will be adequate. In addition, the model is used to evaluate the effect during charging of heat conduction in the tank wall on the temperature field in the fluid. Recommendations are made regarding future work on the development of detailed numerical codes for simulating the charging of liquid storage tanks.
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7

Nafiqoh, Nunak, Poh-Shing Chang, and Yu-Chi Wang. "THE EFFECT OF FEEDING Lactobacillus ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITY OF Litopenaeus vannamei." Indonesian Aquaculture Journal 6, no. 2 (2011): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/iaj.6.2.2011.141-147.

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This study examined the effect of two Lactobacillus bacteria on protease activity and growth rate of Litopenaeus vannamei. An experiment was conducted to examine protease activity and growth rate. The experiment consisted of two treatment tanks, the first tank was provided with artemia immersed in 2.6 x 1016 cfu/mL of bacteria solution, the second tank served as the control tank. After 20 days, the L. vannamei in the tank that received Lactobacillus have significantly different in growth, survival rate and protease activity (P<0.05) compared to the control, but no significant difference between Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus plantarum treatments. Within the digestive organ, protease activity of hepatopancreas and stomach demonstrated significant higher activity (P<0.05) compared to the intestine.
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8

Roy, Dulon, Zavyalov Aleksandar Petrobich, Blacob Balentin Aleksebich, and Gulshan Ara Latifa. "Intensive polyculture of common carp (Cyprinus carpio), mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio carpio), silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys Molitrix) and grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella) at different stocking densities." Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 46, no. 1 (2018): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v46i1.37628.

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An experiment was carried out for 6 months on rearing of common carp, mirror carp, grass carp and silver carp under polyculture system at different stocking densities in cemented tanks (5 - 7 m in diameter and water depth 1.0 - 1.5 m). Observations were made on fish growth in terms of monthly and per day weight gain. Grass carp attained the maximum weight 686 ± 17, 720 ± 16.5 and 765 ± 9.6 in three tanks, respectively. Weight gained followed by silver carp as 680 ± 10 g, 680 ± 12.6 g and 701 ± 9.2 g in tank 1, tank 2 and tank 3, respectively. The common carp gained its average maximum weight 525 ± 10.7 g in tank3 and the mirror carp also attained its maximum weight 500 ± 12.2 g in same tank. In common carp the maximum average daily weight gain (3.2 ± 0.1 g) was in the month of December and lowest was (1.92 ± 0.2 g) in the month of August in tank 3. In mirror carp the maximum average daily weight gain (3.03 ± 0.09 g) was in the month of September and lowest (1.41 ± 0.07g) in the month of July in tank 3 and tank 2, respectively. In grass carp the maximum average daily weight gain (4.24 ± 0.17 g) was in the month of August and lowest (2.72 ± 0.07 g) in the month of July in tank 3 and tank 1, respectively. Among silver carp the maximum average daily weight gain (4.45 ± 0.01 g) recorded in the month of October and lowest was (2.61 ± 0.11 g) in the month of July in tank 1. The specific growth rate (SGR) was 1.23 ± 0.64 to 1.33 ± 0.83 in common carp, 1.27 ± 0.9 to 1.34 ± 0.8 in mirror carp, 1.36 ± 0.86 to 1.55 ± 1.13 in grass carp and 1.41 ± 0.83 to 1.52 ± 1.09 in silver carp in different culture treatments.Bangladesh J. Zool. 46(1): 71-80, 2018
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9

Iwawaki, Tatsuyuki, Daisuke Sasaki, Toshiro Noritsugu, and Masahiro Takaiwa. "Development of Portable Energy-Saving Type Air Supply System – 1st Report: Effect of Variable Volume Tank –." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 24, no. 3 (2012): 464–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2012.p0464.

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The purpose of this study is to develop a portable energy-saving type air supply system. A variable volume tank is developed in order to drive a pneumatic actuator with a low discharge pressure in a tank. The developed tank composed of flexible materials can store pneumatic energy by converting it to elastic energy. In this paper, the composition of the system, the structure and characteristic of a variable volume tank and experiment of driving actuator with constant and variable volume tanks are discussed. As a result, the variable volume tank can drive the actuator at a lower supply pressure than with the constant volume tank.
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10

Chen, Geng, Jia Qu, and Chun Yu Tian. "Numerical Analysis of Ring Beam Effect on the Modal of LNG Storage Tank." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 172–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.172.

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LNG storage tank is an important department in the gas receiving station. LNG in the tank is flammable and explosive medium, once the tank damaged, disasters may be happened. So researching the dynamic response analysis is very necessary. In this paper, modal analysis of LNG outside tank were performed by ANSYS Workbench, the first six orders of mode shapes and their frequencies of LNG outside tank were concluded. Contrast vibration mode and natural frequency of the LNG storage tanks with ring beam and no ring beam, the influence of ring beam of LNG tank mode has been discussed. Conduct a series experiment by change the parameters of the ring beam, Parameters for ring beam effect on the inherent frequency and vibration mode of LNG outside tank has been researched. This research has provided the provided the reliable basis for the safety using of tanks and has built the base of the further dynamic response analysis.
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