Journal articles: 'Tape line'

1

Maier, Mark H. "Tape the Concept on the Line." College Teaching 48, no. 4 (October 2000): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/87567550009595831.

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Hoagland, Tony. "Scotch Tape, and: Walking the Property Line." Ploughshares 42, no. 4 (2016): 42–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/plo.2016.0134.

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Dai, Shao-Cong, and Lin Ye. "GF/PP Tape Winding with On-Line Consolidation." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 21, no. 1 (January 2002): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1106/073168402024283.

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Dai, Shao-Cong, and Lin Ye. "GF/PP Tape Winding with On-Line Consolidation." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 21, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684402021001283.

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Dietzfelbinger, Martin, and Wolfgang Maass. "The complexity of matrix transposition on one-tape off-line Turing machines with output tape." Theoretical Computer Science 108, no. 2 (February 1993): 271–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(93)90194-x.

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Blednov, Andrey V., Oleg Yu Gorbenko, Dmitriy P. Rodionov, and Andrey R. Kaul. "Revealing the mechanism of the early stages of Ni–W RABiTS oxidation." Journal of Materials Research 25, no. 12 (December 2010): 2362–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2010.0312.

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The early stages of surface oxidation of biaxially textured Ni–W tapes were studied using thermodynamic calculations along with experimental tape oxidation at low P(O2). Tape phase and chemical composition, surface morphology, and roughness were examined using x-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive x-ray analysis (EDX), secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). For a Ni0.95W0.05 alloy tape, the precise position of the tape oxidation line in P(O2)–T coordinates was established. This line includes a break at T ≈ 650 °C that originates from the change of the W oxidation mechanism from internal oxidation to oxidation on a free surface accompanied by segregation of the alloy components in the tape near-surface region. The surface roughness of a polished tape increased drastically during internal oxidation of W; further tape oxidation did not affect the integral roughness parameters, but introduced numerous small (˜;100 nm) features on the tape surface comprising NiO precipitates.

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Wang, Yalin, Xueliang Ju, Shijiang Zhu, and Meng Li. "Simulation of local head loss of drip-irrigation tape with integrated in-line emitters as a function of cross section." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 18, no. 4 (November 23, 2020): e0210. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2020184-15767.

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Aim of study: To investigate how the cross section of a drip-irrigation tape affects local head loss.Area of study: The work was carried out in the laboratory of Irrigation hydraulics, College of Water Conservancy and Environment, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei province.Material and methods: Tapes with six different wall thicknesses were studied experimentally to determine the relationship between cross-section deformation, wall thickness, and pressure. Based on the experimental results, we determined the factors that influence local head loss in drip-irrigation tapes by numerical simulation and dimensional analysis.Main results: The cross-sectional shape of the drip-irrigation tape varied with pressure: under low pressure, the cross section was nearly elliptical. The cross-sectional shape of the tape strongly influenced the local head loss, which was inversely proportional to the 0.867th power of the flattening coefficient of the drip irrigation tape. We expressed the local head loss of a drip-irrigation tape equipped with integrated in-line emitters by considering the deformation of the cross section. Under the conditions used in this study, when the cross section is circular, the ratio of local head loss to frictional head loss was about 10% but, when the cross section is elliptical, this ratio increased to 15%.Research highlights: The shape of the cross section of a drip-irrigation tape is nearly elliptical under low pressure. Local head loss is inversely proportional to the 0.867th power of that is the flatting coefficient of the drip-irrigation tape. Local head loss is about 1.5 times for elliptical tape than circular tape.

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HOSSEINIAN, Soghra, Mohammadreza KHALEDIAN, Mohammad Hassan BIGLOUEI, and Parisa SHAHINROKHSAR. "Technical and economical evaluation of tape drip and drip line irrigation systems in a strawberry greenhouse." Acta agriculturae Slovenica 107, no. 1 (April 6, 2016): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2016.107.1.06.

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This study was done in a strawberry greenhouse to examine the technical and the economical evaluation of two drip irrigation systems including the tape and the drip line in the northern part of Iran. The result showed that all of the technical indices with tape were higher than drip line, and due to statistical analysis reveal a significant difference (P <em><</em> 0.05). Yield and water productivity (WP) with tape were higher than drip line (P <em><</em> 0.05). Benefit per drop (BPD) and net benefit per drop (NBPD) with tape were higher than drip line. Net present value, internal rate of capital return and benefit to cost ratio in drip line were higher than tape. In general, regarding technical evaluation tape was better than drip line, besides according to the economical evaluation the drip lines were better than tape.

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Jiang, Tao. "On the complexity of 1–tape ATMs and off-line 1-tape ATMs running in constant reversals." Theoretical Computer Science 76, no. 2-3 (November 1990): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(90)90024-c.

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Peng, Lei, Wen Ying Su, and Zhen Hua Wang. "Research on Valid Serve Life of Pavement Marking in Urban Area." Advanced Materials Research 779-780 (September 2013): 578–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.779-780.578.

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A two year study of evaluate the valid service life of durable pavement markings on urban roads was conducted in Beijing as a pilot field study of Chinese national transportation product evaluation program and minimum retro-reflectivity requirements standards and road maintenance standards. 34 pavement marking lines including edge line, arrow, skip line, crossing line and stop line were installed on expressway and intersection. Marking materials included thermoplastic with glass beads, preformed thermoplastic tape with glass beads and preformed rubber based pavement tape. Service life evaluation was base on minimum value of durability and retro-reflectivity. Retro-reflectivity attenuation varies at different locations (express way, intersection), different marking functions (e.g., skip line, edge line) and different materials (thermoplastic or tape). It was found the more accumulated traffic, the more loss of retro-reflectivity. The most loss of retro-reflectivity happens at stop lines, skip line and cross line are better, arrows are less, edge line is the best. Cleanliness factor are also considered, retro-reflectivity significantly rises after cleaned. A maintenance schedule for different markings was given in this paper. Stop line, skip line and crossing line are suggested to be replaced every 12 months; arrow and edge line are suggested to be replaced every 24 months with a special concern of cleanliness at urban area.

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11

Tang, H., Y. Z. Wang, Z. Q. Yang, C. Zhang, L. Hua, F. R. de Boer, G. W. Qiao, S. H. Zhou, and H. T. Peng. "Irreversibility line of Tl-1223/Ag sheathed superconducting composite tape." Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications 282-287 (August 1997): 2111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4534(97)01171-4.

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12

Harrelson, Gary L., Deidre Leaver-Dunn, A. Louise Fincher, and James D. Leeper. "Inter- and Intratester Reliability of Lower Extremity Circumference Measurements." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 7, no. 4 (November 1998): 300–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.7.4.300.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the inter- and intratester reliability of lower extremity circumference measurements obtained by two testers using the same tape measure and two different tape measures. Twenty-one male high school student-athletes participated in this study. Two testers measured lower extremity circumference at three sites using a standard flexible tape measure and a Lufkin tape measure with a Gulick spring-loaded handle attachment. Measurement sites were medial joint line, 20 cm above medial joint line, and 15 cm below medial joint line. Intraclass correlation coefficients were computed for inter- and intratester comparisons for each measuring device and each measurement site. Results indicated high reliability but a significant difference between the two tape measures. These findings indicate that the reliability of lower extremity circumference measurements is not influenced by tester experience and that the Lufkin tape measure with the Gulick handle attachment is the more accurate of the two tape measures.

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13

Zhang, Y., and J. L. Liu. "Impedance matching condition analysis of the multi-filar tape-helix Blumlein PFL with discontinuous dielectrics." Laser and Particle Beams 30, no. 4 (October 16, 2012): 639–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026303461200050x.

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AbstractIn this paper, the characteristic impedance matching of the inner line and outer line of the multi-filar tape-helix Blumlein pulse forming line (BPFL) is analyzed in detail by dispersion theory of tape helix. Analysis of the spatial harmonics of multi-filar tape-helix BPFL shows that the integer harmonic numbers of the excited spatial harmonics are not continuous. In addition, the basic harmonic component still dominates the dispersion characteristics of the multi-filar tape-helix BPFL at low frequency band. The impedance mismatching phenomenon caused by the discontinuity of filling dielectrics in the inner line of BPFL is studied as an important issue. Effects of dielectric discontinuity on the coupled electromagnetic fields and the parameters of the outer line are also analyzed. The impedance matching conditions are both obtained under the situations of continuous filling dielectric and discontinuous dielectrics, respectively. Impedance characteristics of these two situations are analyzed by comparison, and effects of the thickness of support dielectric on the impedance are also presented. When the 6 mm-thickness nylon support of the multi-filar tape helix is used in the filling dielectric of de-ionized water, the characteristic impedances of the inner line and outer line of BPFL are 53 Ω and 14.7 Ω, respectively. After the improvement about substituting de-ionized water by castor oil, the relative permittivities of the support dielectric and filling dielectric are almost the same, and the impedances of the inner and outer line of BPFL become 80 Ω and 79 Ω, respectively. That is to say, the impedance mismatching problem caused by dielectric discontinuity is solved. Circuit simulation and experimental results basically correspond to the theoretical results, and the fact demonstrates that impedance analysis of the multi-filar tape-helix BPFL based on dispersion theory is correct.

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Clancy, Gearóid, Daniël Peeters, Ronan M. O'Higgins, and Paul M. Weaver. "In-line variable spreading of carbon fibre/thermoplastic pre-preg tapes for application in automatic tape placement." Materials & Design 194 (September 2020): 108967. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108967.

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15

Dai, Shao Cong, and Lin Ye. "Characteristics of CF/PEI tape winding process with on-line consolidation." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 33, no. 9 (September 2002): 1227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-835x(02)00083-0.

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Scholliers, Johan, and Hendrik Van Brussel. "Design and off-line programming of a robotic tape winding cell." Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 12, no. 1 (March 1996): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0736-5845(95)00021-6.

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matsushita, T., E. S. Otabe, M. Kiuchi, B. Ni, T. Hikata, and K. Sato. "Irreversibility line in superconducting Bi-2223 tape wires with silver sheath." Physica C: Superconductivity 201, no. 1-2 (October 1992): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-4534(92)90117-u.

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18

Dietzfelbinger, Martin. "The speed of copying on one-tape off-line Turing machines." Information Processing Letters 33, no. 2 (November 1989): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-0190(89)90160-9.

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Flood, J. E., S. A. Nulf, K. C. Millspaugh, and P. Lehnen. "A Computer Controlled Polypropylene Stretched Tape Line To Investigate the Effect of Processing Conditions On Stretched Tape Morphology and Properties." Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting 4, no. 1 (January 1988): 8–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/875608798800400103.

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20

Dietzfelbinger, Martin, Wolfgang Maass, and Georg Schnitger. "The complexity of matrix transposition on one-tape off-line Turing machines." Theoretical Computer Science 82, no. 1 (May 1991): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(91)90175-2.

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21

Sonmez, Fazil O., and H. Thomas Hahn. "Analysis of the On-Line Consolidation Process in Thermoplastic Composite Tape Placement." Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 10, no. 6 (November 1997): 543–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089270579701000604.

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22

Vorderer, Peter, Saskia Böcking, Christoph Klimmt, and Ute Ritterfeld. "What Makes Preschoolers Listen to Narrative Audio Tapes?" Zeitschrift für Medienpsychologie 18, no. 1 (January 2006): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/1617-6383.18.1.9.

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Abstract. Most communication studies on children and media have focused solely on television. Other popular media products such as narrative audio tapes have been neglected. The present article addresses factors that influence preschoolers’ selective exposure to these tapes. In line with past research, the emotional attractiveness of a story’s protagonist and some formal design elements of the product are regarded as determinants of children’s frequency and persistence of using a given tape. An experimental diary study with 79 preschoolers revealed that both factors do in fact influence children’s usage of the tape. The resulting implications for fundamental and applied research on children and media are discussed.

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Sharp, Denise D., David L. Clement, Raymond V. Bosmans, John Westrope, and Mary Kay Malinoski. "TELEPHONE “LOOPS”, A TEACHING TECHNIQUE FOR LARGE AUDIENCES USING LIMITED MANPOWER." HortScience 27, no. 6 (June 1992): 673e—673. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.673e.

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In 1990, the Maryland CES Home and Garden Information Center initiated an 800 horticulture line manned 25 hours per week, offering taped messages 7 days a week, 24 hours per day. Of a total of 45,682 calls, 23,902 calls were answered by operators. To reduce operator hours, tapes on seasonal topics were grouped at the entrance level of the phone system. In 1991, gypsy moth and turf renovation were key topics demanding repetitive operator time. In 1991, 2,090 gypsy moth callers were assisted tapes, while 289 were assisted by operators. In 1991, 2178 turf renovation callers were assisted by tapes, while 256 were assisted by operators. Tape length and programming are critical to the success of this technique.

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Matsuoka, Kaoru, Koji Taniguchi, and Yoshihiro Ueno. "Evaluation Technique of Head/Tape Contact Using Acoustic Emission." Journal of Tribology 120, no. 2 (April 1, 1998): 259–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2834420.

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A new on-line methodology has been developed for both evaluation and analysis of head/tape interface phenomena. It uses the direct relationships between the power in the acoustic emission (AE) signal and wear, and between the power in the AE signal and the normal force acting on the magnetic head. The AE transducer is directly mounted onto the head assembly of a VCR mechanism in order to measure the head/tape contact behavior. This technique has been used to: (a) monitor the effect of relative humidity on head wear; (b) investigate the wear characteristics of Mn-Zn ferrite as a function of crystallographic orientation without direct measurement of the wear volume; and (c) evaluate tape abrasiveness. Explicit correlations were also obtained for the normal force acting on the magnetic head, the tape wrap angle around the head, and the reproduced signal flatness in terms of the tape transverse stress distribution. Moreover, the normal force as a function of the tape stress distribution is closely related to the longitudinal tape vibration at the head exit region.

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Atif Yardimci, M., Christoph M. Pistor, and Selçuk I. Güçeri. "Process Planning for On-Line Consolidation in Tape Winding of Noncircular Thermoplastic Composites." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 2, no. 2 (January 2000): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1526-6125(00)70016-8.

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Wansoo Nah, Hoon Hwangbo, Junghee Ye, Jinho Joo, Hyun-Man Jang, Hong-Soo Ha, Sang-Soo Oh, Young-Kil Kwon, Myung-Hwan Sohn, and Kang-Sik Ryu. "Load line analysis of Bi-2223 tape-stacked-cable for self field effects." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 10, no. 1 (March 2000): 1158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/77.828439.

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Zwahlen, Helmut T., and Thomas Schnell. "Visibility of Yellow Center Line Pavement Markings as a Function of line Configuration and Line Width." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 40, no. 18 (October 1996): 919–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129604001811.

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The end detection distance of finite length yellow center lines (tape, no edge lines included) was determined in the field at night under automobile low beam illumination as a function of the line configuration (single dashed, single solid, and double solid) and width (0.05m, 0.1m). Ten subjects were used in the study. The factor line type (configuration and width), and approach direction were statistically significant. A 16 fold increase in the retro-reflective area resulted in a near 100% average end detection distance increase in the westbound direction, and in a 65% average end detection distance increase in the eastbound direction (different backgrounds). The findings confirm that an about 65% to near 100% increase in the average end detection distance represents the approximate upper limit of what can be achieved by adding more retro-reflective area to a yellow center line. Increasing the material retroreflectivity and/or improving the material angularity might be much more effective to increase the detection distance.

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Hoffman, Emma, Abrianna D’Onofrio, Shelby Baez, and Julie Cavallario. "The Effectiveness of Kinesio Tape in Decreasing Kinesiophobia in Patients With Musculoskeletal Pain: A Critically Appraised Topic." International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2017-0044.

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Clinical Question: Is there evidence to support that Kinesio Tape is more effective in decreasing kinesiophobia than placebo taping in patients with musculoskeletal pain? Clinical Bottom Line: There is currently inconsistent, high-quality evidence demonstrating that the application of Kinesio Tape may decrease kinesiophobia in patients with musculoskeletal pain. Future research should examine the effects of Kinesio Tape on kinesiophobia in patients with musculoskeletal pain.

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Sekiguchi, Noboru, Takashi Aizawa, Hikaru Terui, Tomoe Ozaki, Hiroyuki Murakami, Tetsuo Endo, Junichi Tachibana, Ryoichi Hiratsuka, and Satoru Inoue. "The Development of Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Tape By Roll-to-Roll In-Line Sputtering." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 50, no. 11 (November 2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2014.2328432.

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Rhodes, C. W., and P. S. Crosby. "Digital tape recording in ATV video formats using the commercially available 1125 line recorders." IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 38, no. 3 (1992): 300–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/30.156700.

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Yan, Long, Yao Yao Shi, and Rong Mo. "The Detection and Control of Tape Deviation in Winding Process." Advanced Materials Research 542-543 (June 2012): 905–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.542-543.905.

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In the winding process, the tape always has a lateral shift along the mandrel due to various reasons. Thus, a straight-line running cannot be maintained. If effective measures are not taken in time, the tape deviation will result in the phenomenon of corrugation and crinkling. Additionally, it would influence negatively on the precise control of tension and the quality of wound products. The tape-edge detection method, based on the charge coupled device (abbreviated as CCD) linear image sensor, is proposed to detect the deviation amount. With regard to the characteristics of PID controller and Fuzzy controller, the combined controller of Fuzzy-PID is raised. According to simulations and experiments, the effect of Fuzzy-PID controller is obviously better than that of PID controller or Fuzzy controller. By presenting the detection and control techniques for the tape deviation, the automatic rectification is achieved, the consecution and the automation degree of winding process is improved as well. Therefore, the quality of wound products is guaranteed.

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Shapee, Sabrina Mohd, Rosidah Alias, Ibrahim Azmi, Zulkifli Ambak, Mohd Zulfadli Mohamed Yusoff, and Muhammad Redzuan Saad. "Microstructure for Printed Multilayer LTCC Tape of Different Paste Rheology." Materials Science Forum 654-656 (June 2010): 2378–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.654-656.2378.

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Screen printing is the most common method of transferring silver thick film paste to a low temperature co-fired ceramic tape. Silver paste with varying rheology will have a varying print quality. The effect of silver paste rheology on the microstructure is investigated. Although there are many parameters to be considered, this parameter is a critical parameter which will control the line width and roughness on the substrate. To study the effect of paste rheology, a test pattern design was printed on the Heraeus CT2000 LTCC tape using silver paste. Then the LTCC tape was stacked and laminated at pressure of 28 MPa and temperature of 65 oC for 10 minutes. The laminated sample then was fired up to 850 oC. The fired silver conductor printed on the LTCC tape then was analyzed. Prints were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy. It was found that silver paste with high viscosity produce a good microstructure.

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Archana, HA, N. Asoka Raja, R. Mahesh, and R. Kalpana. "Effect of Low Cost Drip Tape Irrigation System on Yield and Economics of Sweet Corn." Bangladesh Agronomy Journal 19, no. 2 (March 10, 2017): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/baj.v19i2.31855.

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A study was conducted to determine the effect of low cost drip tape irrigation system on yield and economics of sweet corn in comparison to conventional inline drip irrigation and surface irrigation systems during 2013-14 at Coimbatore, India. The treatment comprises of two drip irrigation systems with three irrigation levels viz., 75, 100 and 125% of pan evaporation (PE) from Class A Pan evaporimeter. Plant height, fresh cob length, girth, number of kernels per cob and single fresh cob weight and yield were higher at 125% PE in conventional in line drip irrigation system and it was statistically at par with drip irrigation at 125% PE in low cost drip tape irrigation system. Water saving was 36, 49 and 62% at 125, 100 and 75% PE, respectively under conventional in line drip irrigation system and drip tape irrigation system as against the surface irrigation. The cost of low cost drip tape system was 68% lower than the conventional inline drip system. The results of the research indicated that based on net income, B:C ratio and GM/TMV ratio, adoption of low cost drip tape irrigation system at 125% PE was found to be best for small and marginal farmers with substantial yield and income compared to conventional inline drip system.Bangladesh Agron. J. 2016 19(2): 71-77

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Yoshida, Takaho, Tsuyoshi Matsuda, and Akira Tonomura. "Electron holography observation of flux-line dynamics." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 50, no. 1 (August 1992): 68–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100120746.

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With the sufficient spatial resolution and magnetic sensitivity, Electron holography has opened a new way to directly observe the flux lines in superconductors. It has successfully shown the detailed magnetic field distribution of individual flux lines penetrating Pb thin films. This technique also excels at observing flux line dynamics. By taking the holograms with a TV camera and recording them on a video tape, it became possible to observe the flux motion microscopically and continuously. Using this technique, the present study will demonstrate the thermally excited and the electrical current induced flux line dynamics.

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Hopmann, Christian, Christian Beste, Markus Hildebrandt, Arne Boettcher, and Kai Fischer. "Quality Controlled UD Tape Production for the Individualised Production of Load Optimised Thermoplastic Composite Parts." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.90.

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A flexible and individual component manufacturing process for thermoplastic composites (TPC) has been developed at the Institut fuer Kunststoffverarbeitung in Industrie und Handwerk an der RWTH Aachen (Institute of Plastics Processing (IKV) at RWTH Aachen University). The process consists of a quality controlled tape production and a combined forming and joining process with additive manufactured functional structures. This paper describes the requirements for the unidirectional (UD) tape properties and the quality controlled tape production line in order to allow for a flexible and individual component manufacturing of load optimised thermoplastic composite parts. Besides the UD tape geometry and fibre impregnation quality an even fibre distribution over the width of the UD tape is an important characteristic. Results of investigations regarding the online measured quality data (fibre distribution) and offline measured UD tape properties (local fibre weight content) are presented and discussed.

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Zbrowski, Andrzej, Tomasz Samborski, and Jan Przybylski. "Control System for a Technological Line for the Production of Electronically Secured Cards with RFID Labels." Solid State Phenomena 220-221 (January 2015): 526–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.220-221.526.

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The paper presents the structure of a control system incorporated into a process line for the production of documents secured with RFID labels. The line enables a flexible and easy manufacture of goods with different shapes and sizes in a low-cost experimental production undertaken to meet the needs of continuing improvement of prototypes and short series of innovative products with increased durability and higher level of security, which is possible to be obtained due to the application of electronic and graphical protection systems [1]. The line is intended for the assembly of multilayer documents. The documents are made of a raw stock in form of paper web, an RFID inlay and a protective film which all are glued together with the use of cold gluing and hot-melt techniques or in which a transfer tape with an adhesive film is applied. The tape and the elements mounted on it are transported and stopped by drive modules, whereas maintenance procedures are executed by actuators. These modules initiate proper strain of the tape, and as a result the material is flattened and a stable distance between the elements mounted on it is preserved. In the case of a start-stop operation and close distances between individual guide rollers, a proper tape strain and the time-space synchronization of all the modules constitute an important aspect of the control over the flexible technological system.

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Cox, Cindy. "Wounds like flowers opening: a discussion of Hysteria for trombone and four-channel tape." Organised Sound 8, no. 1 (April 2003): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355771803001092.

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In this paper I discuss Hysteria, a work for trombone and four-channel tape. Abbie Conant, an internationally reco gnised trombonist, commissioned and performed Hysteria as part of her ‘Wired Goddess’ project. I chose five lines of poetry from John Campion's Tongue Stones: ‘matter/mater/meter/muthos’, ‘bowl of regeneration/quickener of wombs’, ‘follow the mysteries of your feet’, ‘Let dark ages be crucibles’ and ‘wounds like flowers opening’. With this text I created an implex of sonic images relating the body, fertility, menses and violence. The first line is particularly important and shapes the first two-thirds of the piece. The musical material complements the text and uses periodicity to suggest the body's heartbeat and breath. The heartbeat serves as a cantus firmus, occurring every five seconds, and pedal tones form the primary material for the trombone part and connect to the idea of breath. The punctuating gunshots occurring in the first half imply violence, and the dark red lighting suggests blood. The tape and trombone intertwine in a sonic world evoking the womb and regeneration. The four-channel tape heightens the sense of immersion that connected to the piece's resonance and dream-like atmosphere. The web of these associations constitutes an artistic reflection on the sensibility and experience of the feminine in a patriarchal society.

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Zhang, Y., J. L. Liu, and J. H. Feng. "Effects of dispersion on electromagnetic parameters of tape-helix Blumlein pulse forming line of accelerator." European Physical Journal Applied Physics 57, no. 3 (February 2012): 30904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjap/2012110383.

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Kwon, Joonbeom, Yeonjoo Kim, and Duk Yoon Kim. "Second-Line Surgical Management After Midurethral Sling Failure." International Neurourology Journal 25, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5213/inj.2040278.139.

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Currently, the midurethral sling (MUS) is widely used as a standard treatment in patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Several studies have reported the failure rate of MUS to be approximately 5%–20%. In general, sling failure can be defined as persistent SUI after surgery or a temporary improvement in incontinence followed by recurrence. Failure is also often considered to include cases requiring secondary surgery due to mesh exposure, postoperative voiding difficulty, de novo urgency/urge incontinence, and severe postoperative pain. Because of the lack of large-scale, high-quality research on this topic, no clear guidelines exist for second-line management. To date, transurethral bulking agent injections, tape shortening, repeat MUS, pubovaginal sling (PVS) using autologous fascia, and Burch colposuspension are available options for second-line surgery. Repeat MUS is the most widely used second-line surgical method at present. Bulking agent injections have lower durability and efficacy than other treatments. Tape shortening demonstrates a relatively low success rate, but comparable outcomes if the period from first treatment to relapse is short. In patients with intrinsic sphincter deficiency, PVS and retropubic (RP) MUS can be considered first as second-line management because of their higher success rate than other treatments. When revision or reoperation is required due to prior mesh-related complications, PVS or colposuspension, which is performed without a synthetic mesh, is appropriate for second-line surgery. For patients with detrusor underactivity, a readjustable sling can be a better option because of the high risk of postoperative voiding dysfunction in PVS or RP slings.

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Hafiz, M., and R. Abd-Shukor. "Effect of Nanosized NiF2Addition on the Transport Critical Current Density of Ag-Sheathed (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10Superconductor Tapes." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/146476.

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We report the effect of NiF2(10 nm) additions on the transport critical current density,Jcof (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10/Ag sheathed superconductor tapes. Pellets of (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(NiF2)x(x=0–0.05 wt.%) superconductor were prepared using the acetate coprecipitation method. The sample with 0.04 wt.% addition of NiF2exhibited the highestJc. Ag-sheathed (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(NiF2)0.04superconductor tapes were fabricated using the powder-in-tube (PIT) method and sintered at 845°C for 50 and 100 h.Jcof nonadded tapes at 30 K sintered for 50 and 100 h was 6370 and 8280 A/cm2, respectively.Jcof (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(NiF2)0.04/Ag tape at 30 K sintered for 50 and 100 h was 14390 and 17270 A/cm2, respectively. In magnetic fields (0 to 0.7 T),Jcof the NiF2added tapes was also higher compared with the nonadded tape indicating that NiF2nanoparticles can act as effective flux pinning centers and longer sintering time improved the microstructure. A steeper increase inJcwas observed below 60 K in the NiF2added tapes which coincided with the Neel temperature,TNof nanosized NiF2(60 K). The pronounced enhancement ofJcwas attributed to the strong interaction between flux line network and the antiferromagnetic NiF2belowTN.

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Nakayama, Y., N. Takase, M. Kiuchi, T. Matsushita, and T. Hasegawa. "Effect of distribution of flux pinning strength on irreversibility line and vortex glass–liquid transition line in a Bi-2212 tape wire." Physica C: Superconductivity 315, no. 3-4 (April 1999): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4534(99)00235-x.

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Coffey, Margaret E. "Sharing Teaching Ideas: Irrational Numbers on the Number Line: Perfectly Placed." Mathematics Teacher 94, no. 6 (September 2001): 453–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.94.6.0453.

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How do your students react to such numbers as 2 ± root3 or 1 + root3/2? If your students are like mine, they regard such numbers as unfortunate “answers” rather than numbers with a precise location on the number line. Some of my students do not easily distinguish between 2 + root3 and 2root3. I devised the following low-tech, hands-on activity to improve my students' understanding of these irrational numbers. Each student creates a number line from adding-machine tape and uses a square and a precisely folded triangle as the only measuring devices. The activity can be introduced in any algebra or geometry class after the Pythagorean theorem has been presented.

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Sîrbu, Ion D. "„Notebook VII”, excerpt from „the story of my poor life”. Inedit writings of Ion D. Sîrbu." Sæculum 47, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/saec-2019-0006.

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Abstract„Ion D. Sirbu’s idea of memories dates back, according to his own testimony in 1979,when he decided that: „I will buy a tape recorder. I wish - because I have a special gift of oral storytelling, live speech of heart to heart confession – I wish [...] to „tell” (as in the park, pubs, cemetery) those memories that cannot be written because they were too lived!!”In 1980-81, Ion D. Sîrbu bought a tape recorder MAJAK 203 and recorded on two ORWO tapes, of 360 m, some of the memories (childhood, adolescence and the early months of his student life in Sibiu). On June 7th, 1989, „urged by the ghosts of my insomnia, I open a new notebook and start - for the first time - to write the story of my poor life. I will not be concerned at all to be precise, the memory began to leave me, nor do I care about my life as reality but as a story: thought, dreamed, told dozens of times and, especially, lived. „He wrote 75 pages, the latter probably before the end of the month, since, on 1st July, dictates to his wife a letter to David Prodan. The story line „breaks” the day he left for war.This fragment (ms., Pp. 23-28) and the three letters, all unique, we have included in the volume: Ion D. Sirbu Latest ..., soon printed”. (Toma Velici)

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Andrade, Luiz Antonio de, João Carlos Cury Saad, Bruno Marcos Nunes Cosmo, João Victor Costa, and Willian Aparecido Leoti Zanetti. "Effect of allowable flow-rate variation and local head loss on maximum length of non-pressure compensated drip tape." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 16, no. 2 (March 23, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2676.

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A challenge for the design of drip irrigation systems with non-pressure compensated emitters is to increase the maximum length of the lateral lines without significantly reducing water application uniformity. This work evaluated the effect of the flow-rate variation and the local head loss in the maximum length of drip tape with a non-pressure compensated flat emitter. The tests were carried out in a laboratory, using a collapsible drip tape non-pressure compensated in three 50-meter segments. The production line was configured to generate drip tapes without insertion of emitters and with closed emitters (0.30 m spacing). The experimental local head loss was compared with the Darcy-Weisbach equation's estimates using the Blasius friction factor. In the sequence, simulations were generated for the flow-rate variations of 10 and 20% for the emitter spacings of 0.30, 0.40, and 0.50m. The results showed that the local head loss had little influence on the lateral line's maximum length, generating variations of 2.5% on average. However, increasing the allowable flow rate variation from 10 to 20% resulted in a 34% increase in the lateral line maximum length. Also, the reduction in uniformity coefficients was less than 5%, enabling the indexes to remain above 90%. The adoption of higher flow rate variation values allowed gains in the lateral line length with a small decrease in uniformity, making it an alternative to reduce design and operational costs.

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Liśkiewicz, M. "On the power of 1-tape off-line ATMs running in a bounded number of reversals." Mathematical Systems Theory 28, no. 4 (July 1995): 329–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01185400.

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Sarker, B., LK Lenin, and SK Khundkar. "A Study of Primary Skin Closure by Intradermal Stitches with and Without Adhesive Tapes." Bangladesh Journal of Plastic Surgery 3, no. 1 (May 18, 2013): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bdjps.v3i1.14999.

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The study was done to evaluate whether adhesive tape after intradermal skin closure in face and neck produces better aesthetic scar than intradermal skin closure in face and neck without adhesive tape. It was a prospective, interventional, purposive study and was done in department of Plastic Surgery, Dhaka Medical College Hospital (D.M.C.H.) from July 2005 to October 2007. A total of 90 patients was included in the study. In one group (A), face and neck skin was closed by intradermal stitches with Vicryl. In other group (B), face and neck skin was closed by intradermal stitches with Vicryl 6/0, cutting body needle with adhesive tape (Nichistrip). The study included 76 patients. The age range was from 13-45 years. 34 patients were male and 42 patients were female. None of the baseline variables like age and gender was found to be different in two groups (p> 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between two groups in the distribution of Incision along Langers line, Length of incisions, Gapping and Swelling (p>0.05). Group B (intradermal skin closure in face and neck lesions with adhesive tape) had statistically highly significant difference (p<0.001) visual analogue score than group A (intradermal skin closure in face and neck lesions without adhesive tape). It can be said that intradermal skin closure in face and neck lesions causes better aesthetic scar than intradermal skin closure in face and neck lesions without adhesive tape. Adhesive skin tape has definite value in the plastic surgery and can be regarded as a specific modality for aesthetic scars in face and neck.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bdjps.v3i1.14999 Bangladesh Journal of Plastic Surgery 2012, 3(1): 7-12

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CALLAHAN, MARY THERESA, SASHA C. MARINE, KATHRYNE L. EVERTS, and SHIRLEY A. MICALLEF. "Drip Line Flushing with Chlorine May Not Be Effective in Reducing Bacterial Loads in Irrigation Water Distribution Systems." Journal of Food Protection 79, no. 6 (June 1, 2016): 1021–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-16-011.

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ABSTRACT Irrigation water distribution systems are used to supply water to produce crops, but the system may also provide a protected environment for the growth of human pathogens present in irrigation water. In this study, the effects of drip tape installation depth and sanitization on the microbial quality of irrigation groundwater were evaluated. Drip tape lines were installed on the soil surface or 5 or 10 cm below the soil surface. Water samples were collected from the irrigation source and the end of each drip line every 2 weeks over an 11-week period, and the levels of Escherichia coli, total coliforms, aerobic mesophilic bacteria, and enterococci were quantified. Half of the lines installed at each depth were flushed with sodium hypochlorite for 1 h during week 6 to achieve a residual of 10 ppm at the end of the line. There was a statistically significant (P =0.01) effect of drip tape installation depth and sanitizer application on the recovery of E. coli, with increased levels measured at the 5-cm depth and in nonsanitized lines, although the levels were at the limit of detection, potentially confounding the results. There was no significant effect of drip tape depth on total coliforms, aerobic mesophiles, or enterococci. In contrast, a statistically significant increase (P < 0.01) in the recovery of total coliforms was recorded from the ends of lines that received chlorine. This may be indicative of shedding of cells owing to degradation of biofilms that formed on the inner walls of the lines. These findings emphasize the need to better understand conditions that may lead to corrosion and increases in bacterial loads inside drip lines during flushing. Recommendations to growers should suggest collecting groundwater samples for testing at the end of drip lines rather than at the source. Guidelines on flushing drip lines with chlorine may need to include water pH monitoring, a parameter that influences the corrosive properties of chlorine.

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Liang, Ren, Ma, Xu, Tang, Tan, Li, et al. "Study on Quenching Characteristics and Resistance Equivalent Estimation Method of Second-Generation High Temperature Superconducting Tape under Different Overcurrent." Materials 12, no. 15 (July 25, 2019): 2374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12152374.

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In this paper, through AC and DC overcurrent tests on second generation high temperature superconducting tape (2G HTS tape), we respectively summarize the typical types of quenching resistance and corresponding quenching degree, in which there are three types under AC overcurrent and two types under DC overcurrent. According to experimental results, a rule was found that, when 2G HTS tape quenches to normal state, the relationship between quenching resistance and joule heat generated from 2G HTS tape presents a fixed trend line, and the influence of liquid nitrogen can be ignored. Then, the characteristics and rules of quenching resistance found in experiments are well explained and confirmed by a detailed 3D finite element model of 2G HTS tape including electromagnetic field and thermal field. Finally, based on above works, our group proposes a new equivalent method to estimate the quenching resistance, where the results of AC and DC overcurrent experiments can be equivalent to each other within a certain range. Compared with FEM, the method has the following advantages: (i) The method is simple and easy to implement. (ii) This method combines precision and computational efficiency. (iii) With superconducting tape quenching to normal state, this method presents a good consistency with experimental results.

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Zhang, Yu, Jinliang Liu, Xuliang Fan, Hongbo Zhang, Shiwen Wang, and Jiahuai Feng. "Characteristic impedance and capacitance analysis of Blumlein type pulse forming line of accelerator based on tape helix." Review of Scientific Instruments 82, no. 10 (October 2011): 104701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3643791.

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Düzgün, İ., A. Öztürk, and S. Çelebi. "Irreversibility Line and Flux Relaxation in Bi:2223/Ag Tape Prepared by CTFF Technique: H//c axis." Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 23, no. 7 (April 29, 2010): 1349–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10948-010-0780-2.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Tape line'

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