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1

Kale, Ganesh D., and D. Nagesh Kumar. "Trend Analyses of Seasonal Streamflows of the Tapi Basin." Water Conservation Science and Engineering 4, no. 1 (December 7, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41101-018-0062-6.

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2

Chandra, Prabhat, P. L. Patel, and P. D. Porey. "Prediction of Sediment Erosion Pattern in Upper Tapi Basin, India." Current Science 110, no. 6 (March 1, 2016): 1038. http://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v110/i6/1038-1049.

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3

GANESH D. KALE. "Trend analyses of regional time series of temperatures and rainfall of the Tapi basin." Journal of Agrometeorology 22, no. 1 (November 6, 2021): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v22i1.121.

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Climate change information at the scale of basin is vital for planning, development and use of water. The Tapi basin is climatically responsive. Hydrological response of a basin is based mainly on rainfall and temperature. Variations in climate at regional scales impacts fundamental features of our life. Thus, in the present work, trend analyses of regional time series (1971-2004) of minimum, mean, maximum temperatures and rainfallis performed for monthly, annual and seasonal scales for the Tapi basin. Correlogram is utilized for evaluation of dependence of data. Mann-Kendall test and Mann-Kendall test with block bootstrapping are applied for the evaluation of trend significance. Sen’s slope test is applied for the evaluation of trend magnitude. Sequential Mann-Kendall test is applied for assessment of beginning and end of the trend. Statistically significant positive trends are detected in regional annual and winter Tmean time series with their beginning in years 1974 and 1972, respectively.
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4

Chandra, Prabhat, P. L. Patel, P. D. Porey, and I. D. Gupta. "Estimation of sediment yield using SWAT model for Upper Tapi basin." ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 20, no. 3 (March 31, 2014): 291–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09715010.2014.902170.

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5

Verma, Rahul, and Ganesh D. Kale. "Trend Detection Analysis of Gridded PET Data over the Tapi Basin." Water Conservation Science and Engineering 3, no. 2 (February 26, 2018): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41101-018-0044-8.

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6

Ingle, Vishal K., A. K. Mishra, A. Sarangi, D. K. Singh, and V. K. Seghal. "Hydrologic behaviour of Tapi river catchment using morphometric analysis." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 6, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v6i2.480.

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The study area Tapi River catchment covers 63,922.91 Sq.Km comprising of 5 five Sub-catchments: Purna river catchment (18,473.6 sq.km) Upper Tapi catchment (10,530.3 sq. km), Middle Tapi catchment (4,997.3 sq km), Girna river catchment (10,176.9 sq.km) and lower Tapi catchment (19,282.5 sq.km.). The drainage network of 5 Sub-catchments was delineated using remote sensing data. The morphometric analysis of 5 Sub-catchments has been carried out using GIS softwares – ArcMap. The drainage network showed that the terrain exhibits dendritic to sub-dendritic drainage pattern. Stream orders ranged from sixth to seventh order. Drainage density varied between 0.39 and 0.43km/ km2and had very coarse to coarse drainage texture. The relief ratio ranged from 0.003 to 0.007. The mean bifurcation ratio varied from 4.24 to 6.10 and falls under normal basin category. The elongation ratio showed that all catchment elongated pattern. Thus, the remote sensing techniques proved to be a competent tool in morphometric analysis.
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7

Phirke, N. V., and V. K. Mahorkar. "SUSTAINABLE BANANA (MUSA SPP.) PRODUCTION IN THE TAPI BASIN: KHANDESHI FARMER'S LIVELIHOOD." Acta Horticulturae, no. 879 (November 2010): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2010.879.56.

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8

Munoth, Priyamitra, and Rohit Goyal. "Hydromorphological analysis of Upper Tapi River Sub-basin, India, using QSWAT model." Modeling Earth Systems and Environment 6, no. 4 (June 2, 2020): 2111–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40808-020-00821-x.

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9

Shivhare, V., M. K. Goel, and C. K. Singh. "Simulation Of Surface runoff For Upper Tapi Subcatchment Area (Burhanpur Watershed) Using SWAT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-8 (November 28, 2014): 391–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-8-391-2014.

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Water related activity that takes place in one part of a river basin may have consequence in the other part. Any plan related to inter basin transfer of water from a water surplus basin to a deficit basin has to take into account the water availability and demands under the present and future scenarios of water use. Watershed is a hydrologic unit where all stream exit from the common outlet. In the present study, Tapi subcatchment area (Burhanpur watershed) located in inter-state basin of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, India, is selected for the estimation of surface runoff using SWAT model. The SWAT works in conjunction with Arc GIS 9.3. Various parameters Digital Elevation Model (DEM), slope derived from DEM, Landuse/Landcover (LULC) and NBSSLUP soil data and temporal data for temperature and precipitation was used as input for the model to predict runoff at the catchment outlet. The model was run from the year 1992 to 1997. The performance of the model in terms of simulated runoff was evaluated using statistical method and compared simulated monthly flow with the observed monthly flow values from 1992 to 1996 to a significant extent. The coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>) for the monthly runoff values for 1992 to 1996 was observed to be 0.82, 0.68, 0.92, 0.69.
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10

Sharma, Priyank J., Premlal Patel, and Vinayakam Jothiprakash. "Assessment of variability in runoff coefficients and their linkages with physiographic and climatic characteristics of two contrasting catchments." Journal of Water and Climate Change 10, no. 3 (February 9, 2018): 464–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2018.139.

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Abstract In the present study, long-term spatio-temporal variability in runoff coefficient (C) for different drainage areas of Upper Tapi basin, India, is analysed. The Upper Tapi basin is divided into two sub-catchments, Burhanpur and Purna, which are contrasting in nature in terms of their physiographic and climatic characteristics. The digital filter algorithm has been used to separate the base flow from observed streamflow for respective drainage areas. The sensitivity of the parameters involved in base flow separation is assessed by incorporating the hydrological and hydrogeological properties of individual drainage areas. The C values are then computed at different temporal scales, namely, daily, monthly, seasonal and annual, for different drainage areas. The effects of physiographic features such as topography, geology, soil type, and land use; and climatic features such as rainfall, temperature, and evapotranspiration, on the variability of C values are further investigated. The analyses reveal that Burhanpur sub-catchment (C = 0.39) yields higher C value compared to Purna sub-catchment (C = 0.11) at annual time scale. The C values clearly highlight the diversity in response of both sub-catchments, due to their distinct physiographic and climatic characteristics, and enabled us to study the variability in annual water balance of the basin.
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11

Malani, Urvashi, and SanjayKumar M. Yadav. "Impact of historical and future land use land cover on spatial-temporal variation of discharge and sediment load of Upper Tapi Basin, India." Water Supply 22, no. 11 (October 14, 2022): 8266–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2022.355.

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Abstract Trend detection of discharge and sediment load is vital to adopt suitable conservation measures as per the changes occurring. In the present study, trends of daily streamflow and sediment load for Upper Tapi Basin are analyzed using Mann-Kendall, modified Mann-Kendall, and innovative trend analysis and change points are found using Pettitt tests from 1985 to 2020 to determine time series' trend with the statistical significance. Land use land cover (LULC) for Upper Tapi Basin is prepared for three decades (1989–2020). Innovative trend analysis has shown non-monotonicity in the time series with a decreasing trend. The streamflow is found to be significantly decreasing in the basin. A decline in sediment load is observed in Burhanpur and Gopalkheda while there is an increasing trend in Yerli G.S. The rise in anthropogenic activities is the main reason behind the reduction in suspended sediment load (SSL) over the basin. The decadal analysis of LULC showed an increase in built-up area (18.3%), barren land (5–8%), waterbodies (1.2–1.9%) agricultural land (50–60.79%) and a decrease in vegetation (from 43 to 21%). The LULC for 2030 is predicted with Land Change Modeler (LCM) in IDRISI Terrset. The estimated LULC shows that the built-up area will expand as agricultural land decreases. The overall study indicates that anthropogenic activities will increase in the future. The findings of this study will aid in decision making for river basin water resource management, as well as understanding the influence of human-caused activities on flow and sediment load variance.
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12

Sharma, Priyank J., V. D. Loliyana, Resmi S. R., P. V. Timbadiya, and P. L. Patel. "Spatiotemporal trends in extreme rainfall and temperature indices over Upper Tapi Basin, India." Theoretical and Applied Climatology 134, no. 3-4 (December 15, 2017): 1329–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2343-y.

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13

Et.al, Ketan A. Salunke. "Quantitative Analysis of a River Basin - A GIS-based Approach." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 3 (April 11, 2021): 3429–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i3.1610.

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The river basin plays a fundamental role in planning the management of natural resources. The hydrological behavior of the basin depends on the geomorphological parameters of the hydrographic basin. In the present study, a morphometric analysis was performed to determine the linear, areal and relief parameters of the Panzara River, the main tributary of the Tapi River, using the Geographic Information System tool. The river basin is of seventh order, showing a dendritic pattern of drainage that indicates the homogeneity in the texture of the basin. The drainage density in the area is 2.56 and the mean bifurcation ratio 5.065 indicates the less impact of structural deformations on the basin. The stream frequency of the basin is 3.20 showing low relief and high permeability. The present study reveals that the applications of GIS techniques are reliable, take less time and are competent to manage large databases for management of river basins.
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14

Bhavsar, Pawan N., and Jayantilal N. Patel. "Event-based rainfall–run-off modeling and uncertainty analysis for lower Tapi Basin, India." ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 26, no. 3 (May 3, 2018): 353–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09715010.2018.1464406.

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15

Ramkar, Preeti, and S. M. Yadav. "Spatiotemporal drought assessment of a semi-arid part of middle Tapi River Basin, India." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 28 (June 2018): 414–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.03.025.

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16

Sargaonkar, Aabha. "Estimation of Land Use Specific Runoff and Pollutant Concentration for Tapi River Basin in India." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 117, no. 1-3 (June 2006): 491–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-006-0769-2.

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17

Sharma, Priyank J., P. L. Patel, and V. Jothiprakash. "Hydroclimatic teleconnections of large-scale oceanic-atmospheric circulations on hydrometeorological extremes of Tapi Basin, India." Atmospheric Research 235 (May 2020): 104791. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104791.

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18

Vichiantong, Sutatip, Thida Pongsanguansin, and Montri Maleewong. "Flood Simulation by a Well-Balanced Finite Volume Method in Tapi River Basin, Thailand, 2017." Modelling and Simulation in Engineering 2019 (January 15, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7053131.

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Flood simulation of a region in southern Thailand during January 2017 is presented in this work. The study area covers the Tapi river, the longest river in southern Thailand. The simulation is performed by applying the two-dimensional shallow water model in the presence of strong source terms to the local bottom topography. The model is solved numerically by our finite volume method with well-balanced property and linear reconstruction technique. This technique is accurate and efficient at solving for complex flows in the wet/dry interface problem. Measurements of flows are collected from two gauging stations in the area. The initial conditions are prepared to match the simulated flow to the measurements recorded at the gauging stations. The accuracy of the numerical simulations is demonstrated by comparing the simulated flood area to satellite images from the same period. The results are in good agreement, indicating the suitability of the shallow water model and the presented numerical method for simulating floodplain inundation.
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19

Dwivedi, C. S., Raghib Raza, D. Mitra, A. C. Pandey, and D. C. Jhariya. "Groundwater Potential Zone Delineation in Hard Rock Terrain for Sustainable Groundwater Development and Management in South Madhya Pradesh, India." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 14, no. 1 (April 5, 2021): 106–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2020-195.

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In view of the vital significance of water resources and issues emerging from their temporal and spatial distribution and utilization posing serious problems to the land resources and to the society United Nations has identified sustainable management of water resources (SDG 6) as one of the seventeen major Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this perspective, the purpose of the study is to identify the groundwater potential zones in the hard rock terrain of Betul-Chhindwara Region, Madhya Pradesh, India, using AHP technique. The study area comprises the sub-watersheds of Tawa river (Narmada basin), Tapi river (Tapi basin), Kanhan and Pench rivers (Godavari basin). Various thematic layers such as geomorphology, geology, physiography, rainfall, soil, slope, lineament, drainage density, groundwater depth, and land use/ land cover were developed. The analytical hierarchy process helps to delineate groundwater prospect zones, which are categorized into five classes, i.e. very poor, poor, moderate, good, and very good based on objective, criteria, and preference. The good, moderate, and poor groundwater potential zones cover 4815 sq. km., 6423 sq. km, and 4857 sq. km, respectively, comprising 22.46%, 29.96%, and 22.65% of the entire region under study. The result indicates that 15.22% of the area comprising 3262.10 sq. km have very good groundwater potential whereas 9.71% (2080 sq. km) has very poor groundwater potential. The obtained result has been verified through field check based on the yield data collected from 16 bore wells in the study area. The accuracy of the results was 75% that proves the efficiency of the adopted techniques. Thus, this study will be efficient for the sustainable development and management of groundwater in the study area.
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20

Timbadiya, P. V., A. B. Mirajkar, P. L. Patel, and P. D. Porey. "Identification of trend and probability distribution for time series of annual peak flow in Tapi Basin, India." ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 19, no. 1 (March 2013): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09715010.2012.739354.

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21

Umrigar, Jaini, Darshan J. Mehta, Tommaso Caloiero, Hazi Md Azamathulla, and Vijendra Kumar. "A Comparative Study for Provision of Environmental Flows in the Tapi River." Earth 4, no. 3 (August 12, 2023): 570–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/earth4030030.

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Environmental flows are defined as the flow required into a stream to maintain the river’s ecosystem. The notion of Environmental Flow Allocation (EFA) ensures that a sufficient amount of water is delivered to the stream to maintain ecological integrity. The objective of this study is to examine environmental flows and determine the best acceptable strategy for providing flows into the river in the Lower Tapi Basin. To achieve this objective, daily discharge data from three sites, Ukai (period 1975–2020), Motinaroli (period 1990–2021), and Ghala (period 1995–2005) were collected and analyzed using the Tennant, Tessman, variable monthly flow (VMF), and Smakhtin methodologies. A comparative analysis was carried out on all three sites using the four methodologies. The Tessman and VMF approaches have a strong connection with the computed environmental flow requirements (EFR), according to the results. The calculated EFR was found to be in the range of 30–35% of mean annual flows (MAF). The maximum EFR found at station Ghala is about 54.5% of MAF according to the Tessman method. Such research will help to prevent future degradation of the river by supplying flow in accordance with the EFR, and it will also be used by stakeholders and policymakers to allocate water to preserve the ecosystem.
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22

ARCHANA D., PATIL, and HIRE PRAMODKUMAR S. "Flood hydrometeorological situations associated with monsoon floods on the Par River in Western India." MAUSAM 71, no. 4 (August 4, 2021): 687–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v71i4.58.

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The objective of present work is to understand flood hydrometeorological situations associated with monsoon floods on the Par River, therefore, the analyses of synoptic conditions connected with large floods was carried out. This encompasses analysis of interannual rainfall variability and associated floods, analysis of storm tracts, investigation of normalized accumulated departure from mean (NADM) and evaluation of the relation between El Niño and monsoon rainfall. In order to accomplish above analyses, the annual rainfall data of the Par Basin have been obtained for 118 years from India Meteorological Department (IMD), Pune and Chennai. The annual maximum series (AMS)/stage data were procured for a gauging site namely Nanivahial for 45 years from Irrigation Department of Gujarat State, Ahmedabad. The results indicate that the interannual variability was characterized by increased frequency and magnitude of floods on the Par River primarily after 1930s. Majority of the large floods in the basin were connected with low pressure systems. It is observed that most of the floods were associated with positive departure from mean rainfall in the basin. The NADM graph shows epochal behaviour of high and low rainfall of the basin and floods. The analysis of El Niño and Southern Oscillation indicates that the probability of the occurrence of the floods in the Par Basin is high during the average SST index and majority of the floods in the basin have occurred during above normal conditions of rainfall. The present study can, therefore, prove to be a significant contribution towards the Par-Tapi-Narmada link project of the Government of Gujarat and water divergent projects of the Government of Maharashtra in association with Government of India.
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23

Munoth, Priyamitra, and Rohit Goyal. "Impacts of land use land cover change on runoff and sediment yield of Upper Tapi River Sub-Basin, India." International Journal of River Basin Management 18, no. 2 (May 22, 2019): 177–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15715124.2019.1613413.

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24

Sargaonkar, A., R. Vijay, and A. Gupta. "Quantitative assessment of annual runoff in sub‐catchments using GIS: a case study of the Tapi River Basin, India." International Journal of Environmental Studies 63, no. 2 (April 2006): 189–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207230600562403.

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25

Sharma, Priyank J., P. L. Patel, and V. Jothiprakash. "Impact of rainfall variability and anthropogenic activities on streamflow changes and water stress conditions across Tapi Basin in India." Science of The Total Environment 687 (October 2019): 885–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.097.

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26

Patel, Dhruvesh P., and Naresh Nandhakumar. "Runoff potential estimation of Anjana Khadi Watershed using SWAT model in the part of lower Tapi Basin, West India." Sustainable Water Resources Management 2, no. 1 (January 12, 2016): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40899-015-0042-3.

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27

Sondarva, K. N., and P. S. Jayswal. "Land use/ land cover change study of the lower Tapi river basin using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System." Current Advances in Agricultural Sciences(An International Journal) 15, no. 1 (2023): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2394-4471.2023.00007.2.

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28

Ramani, Resmi Saseendran, Prem Lal Patel, and Prafulkumar Vasharambhai Timbadiya. "Key morphological changes and their linkages with stream power and land-use changes in the Upper Tapi River basin, India." International Journal of Sediment Research 36, no. 5 (October 2021): 602–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsrc.2021.03.003.

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29

Golekar, R. B., M. V. Baride, S. N. Patil, Rajesh Mohite, Sunil Patil, and H. N. Ronad. "Estimation of Hydraulic Conductivity from Grain Size Distribution: A Case Study of Sediments From Panzara River, Tapi Basin, Northern Maharashtra (India)." Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Geology 35f, no. 1and2 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2320-3234.2016.00001.9.

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30

Chandole, Vishal, Geeta S. Joshi, and Shilpesh C. Rana. "Spatio -temporal trend detection of hydro -meteorological parameters for climate change assessment in Lower Tapi river basin of Gujarat state, India." Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 195 (November 2019): 105130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.105130.

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31

Ogade, Shobha Appasaheb, Mazahar Farooqui, Anis Ahmed Sheikh, and Syed Ummul Khair Asema. "Evaluation of Physico-Chemical Studies on Groundwater in and around Aurangabad’s Waluj MIDC Area." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28, no. 04 (2022): 2125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i04.073.

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Aurangabad District is primarily in the Godavari Basin, with a small portion in the Tapi River Basin to the north. Aurangabad is the divisional head of Maharashtra’s Marathwada area, which is located on 74 to 76 degrees East longitude and 19 to 20 degrees North latitude. It is part of India’s huge Deccan plateau. Aurangabad covers a total area of 10107 square kilometres, accounting for 3.28 percent of the state’s total area. Chikhalthana MIDC, Shendra MIDC, and Waluj MIDC are three of Aurangabad’s major industrial regions. The present study is under taken to explore the temperature, PH, DO, COD, TDS, TSS, Alkalinity, total hardness, nitrate, vhloride, and Sulphate, among other physico-chemical parameters, from Waluj MIDC area. The findings demonstrate that the majority of the physical and chemical parameters are well within the acceptable range. DO levels were found to be higher than the permitted limit at all sampling stations. When the results were compared to the World Health Organization’s drinking quality criteria, It had been discovered that a few examples of water quality metrics were higher than the acceptable maximum value while others were not. Furthermore, current research might aid new places in better comprehending the hazards to the underground water supplies.
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PAWAN N. BHAVSAR and JAYANTILAL N. PATEL. "Development of relationship between crop coefficient and NDVI using geospatial technology." Journal of Agrometeorology 18, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v18i2.947.

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In the present study, potential evapotranspiration (PET) is estimated using geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) data. Linear imaging self-scanning sensor (LISS-III) satellite images of Tapi river basin area were used in the present study. The study area is classified into five different zones, namely forest land, agricultural land, barren land, urban land and water bodies bysupervised classification. NDVI values for the respective zones (class) were used to estimate crop coefficient (Kc) using linear regression model. Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was calculated from Penman–Monteith model and PET was calculated by multiplying the Kc and ETo. The results obtained by this methodology were validated using actual evapotranspiration. A new linear model was developed for the study area between NDVI and Kc. Developed methodology for the determination of Kc derived fromRS data and NDVI-Kc model may be useful for irrigation scheduling and estimating water use efficiency.
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33

Resmi, S. R., P. L. Patel, and P. V. Timbadiya. "Impact of Land Use-Land Cover and Climatic Pattern on Sediment Yield of Two Contrasting Sub-Catchments in Upper Tapi Basin, India." Journal of the Geological Society of India 96, no. 3 (September 2020): 253–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12594-020-1545-6.

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34

Patel, Dhruvesh P., Mrugen B. Dholakia, N. Naresh, and Prashant K. Srivastava. "Water Harvesting Structure Positioning by Using Geo-Visualization Concept and Prioritization of Mini-Watersheds Through Morphometric Analysis in the Lower Tapi Basin." Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 40, no. 2 (July 15, 2011): 299–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12524-011-0147-6.

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35

Khim, Boo-Keun, Keiji Horikawa, Yoshihiro Asahara, Ji-Eun Kim, and Minoru Ikehara. "Detrital Sr–Nd isotopes, sediment provenances and depositional processes in the Laxmi Basin of the Arabian Sea during the last 800 ka." Geological Magazine 157, no. 6 (November 23, 2018): 895–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756818000596.

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Abstract87Sr/86Sr ratios and εNd values of detrital particles at International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Site U1456 in the Laxmi Basin of the Arabian Sea were measured to trace changes in sediment provenance over glacial–interglacial cycles. Based on the correlation of planktonic foraminiferal (Globigerinoides ruber) δ18O fluctuations with the LR04 stack of benthic foraminifera δ18O values, combined with shipboard biostratigraphic and palaeomagnetic data, the studied interval spans ∼1.2 Ma. Over the past 800 ka, 87Sr/86Sr values ranged from 0.711 to 0.726 while εNd values ranged between −12.5 and −7.3 in the detrital particles. By comparing 87Sr/86Sr ratios and εNd values of the possible sources of river sediments with our data, we found that sediments in the Laxmi Basin were influenced to various degrees by proportions of at least three sediment sources (i.e. Tapi River, Narmada River and Indus River). The Indus River might be a more important contributor to glacial sediments. Although 87Sr/86Sr ratios and εNd values varied quasi-cyclically, this pattern did not correspond precisely to the glacial–interglacial cycles. In particular, low-magnetic-susceptibility (low-MS) intervals coinciding with pelagic carbonates were characterized by low 87Sr/86Sr ratios and high εNd values, whereas high-MS intervals matching turbidite deposits showed high 87Sr/86Sr ratios and low εNd values. Thus, this study reveals that differences in the depositional processes between glacial and interglacial periods, governed by changes in sea level and monsoon activity, are an important factor in deciding 87Sr/86Sr ratios and εNd values of the detrital fraction in the Indus Fan of the Arabian Sea.
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Jain, Akshay O., Tejaskumar Thaker, Ashish Chaurasia, Parth Patel, and Anupam Kumar Singh. "Vertical accuracy evaluation of SRTM-GL1, GDEM-V2, AW3D30 and CartoDEM-V3.1 of 30-m resolution with dual frequency GNSS for lower Tapi Basin India." Geocarto International 33, no. 11 (June 30, 2017): 1237–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1343392.

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37

Vitale, Alessandro, Dalia Aiello, Antonino Azzaro, Vladimiro Guarnaccia, and Giancarlo Polizzi. "An Eleven-Year Survey on Field Disease Susceptibility of Citrus Accessions to Colletotrichum and Alternaria Species." Agriculture 11, no. 6 (June 10, 2021): 536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11060536.

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In the past decade Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, C. karstii, and Alternaria alternata represent emerging fungal pathogens on citrus in the Mediterranean basin. Selection of tolerant Citrus germplasm offers evaluable long-term solution and should be considered as promising alternative to limit synthetic fungicide application to manage Alternaria and Colletotrichum infections in Citrus groves. In this study, the high variability of pre-harvest disease symptoms among 37 Citrus accessions was investigated in Italy in the most representative Sicilian production districts covering 1500 ha and including 20 homogeneous areas over an eleven-year survey period (2010–2020). Early fruit drop, brown spot, and anthracnose on fruit and leaves, pre-harvest fruit drop, and twig blight and defoliation associated to Alternaria and Colletotrichum spp. were identified on oranges, mandarins, and lemons. Comprehensively, first extensive data obtained herein on field susceptibility within “Tarocco” blood orange group to above disease symptoms clearly indicate as “Tarocco Nucellare 57-1E-1,” “Tarocco Tapi,” “Tarocco Sant’Alfio,” and “Tarocco Catania” accessions should be preferred to remaining Tarocco ones. A broad degree of tolerance or susceptibility was also observed within other Citrus group as it happens for tolerant lemon “Femminello Zagara Bianca,” thus demonstrating a putative resource for further studies to employ in a breeding program for genetic improvement of Citrus.
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38

Alashan, Sadık. "Comment on ‘Identification of trend and probability distribution for time series of annual peak flow in Tapi Basin, India’ by Timbadiya et al., Vol. 19, No. 1, p. 11-20." ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 23, no. 3 (February 17, 2017): 258–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09715010.2017.1292471.

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39

Upadhyay, H., P. K. Singh, and M. Kothar. "Climate Change and Consequential Rainfall Trends: An Indian Perspective." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29 (2023): S124—S131. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i01s.019.

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This article presents an overview of different studies pertaining to the trends observed in rainfall over India and its constituent regions. The spatial scale of trend estimation considered in the reviewed studies is an important aspect that dictates the overall trends over a given scale and helps in ascertaining the influence of anthropogenic activities upon the resultant trends. In this article, Indian trend analysis studies conducted on a national, meteorologic sub-divisional, river basin and agro-climatic zonal level as well as for different time periods and time scales have been reviewed. One of the more recent national-scale studies were able to detect overall negative trends in the annual rainfall over India with a more prominent decline observed during the latter half of the 20th century and first decade of 21st century. Also, 17 out of 30 meteorological sub-divisions for which trend analysis was carried out exhibited increasing tendencies though, all were insignificant. Most of the river basins of India have shown an increasing trend in annual rainfall with Indus (lower) and Tapi basins observing maximum rise. Decreasing trends were however, recorded over most of the basins especially after 1970. The conclusions drawn from the review of suitable studies highlight the variation in trends across different studies due to a different set of variables and factors involved in individual studies. The practical significance of trend analysis has also been discussed along with a need of a more subjective assessment of the mathematical outputs obtained from commonly used trend analysis methods.
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40

Gilbert, Natasha. "Red tape strangles basic research grants." Nature 460, no. 7254 (July 2009): 440–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/460440a.

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41

Hansen, John D., Pamela Strassburger, Gary H. Thorgaard, William P. Young, and Louis Du Pasquier. "Expression, Linkage, and Polymorphism of MHC-Related Genes in Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss." Journal of Immunology 163, no. 2 (July 15, 1999): 774–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.163.2.774.

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Abstract The architecture of the MHC in teleost fish, which display a lack of linkage between class I and II genes, differs from all other vertebrates. Because rainbow trout have been examined for a variety of immunologically relevant genes, they present a good teleost model for examining both the expression and organization of MHC-related genes. Full-length cDNA and partial gDNA clones for proteasome δ, low molecular mass polypeptide (LMP) 2, TAP1, TAP2A, TAP2B, class Ia, and class IIB were isolated for this study. Aside from the expected polymorphisms associated with class I genes, LMP2 and TAP2 are polygenic. More specifically, we found a unique lineage of LMP2 (LMP2/δ) that shares identity to both LMP2 and δ but is expressed like the standard LMP2. Additionally, two very different TAP2 loci were found, one of which encodes polymorphic alleles. In general, the class I pathway genes are expressed in most tissues, with highest levels in lymphoid tissue. We then analyzed the basic genomic organization of the trout MHC in an isogenic backcross. The main class Ia region does not cosegregate with the class IIB locus, but LMP2, LMP2/δ, TAP1A, and TAP2B are linked to the class Ia locus. Interestingly, TAP2A (second TAP2 locus) is a unique lineage in sequence composition that appears not to be linked to this cluster or to class IIB. These results support and extend the recent findings of nonlinkage between class I and II in a different teleost order (cyprinids), suggesting that this unique arrangement is common to all teleosts.
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KAZAMA, So, Masaki SAWAMOTO, and Jirayoot KITTIPONG. "Snowdepth model during snowmelt season in the Taki dam basin." PROCEEDINGS OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING 36 (1992): 611–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/prohe.36.611.

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43

Akhmedov, Yodgorbek. "Basic concepts of software learning tools." Общество и инновации 3, no. 1/S (February 16, 2022): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol3-iss1/s-pp32-36.

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Computers are universal devices for processing information. Unlike a telephone, tape recorder, or television, which perform only those functions that are predetermined where personal computers can perform any information processing activity. The article provides an overview about the history of software. The types of software are classified and some software statistics are given.
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Syah, Sukirman. "APLIKASI PENGAJIAN MENGGUNAKAN VISUAL BASIC DI KANTOR PEGADAIAN." Jurnal Riset Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JURSISTEKNI) 3, no. 2 (May 19, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52005/jursistekni.v3i2.85.

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ABSTRAK Pegadaian merupakan tempat penyimpanan barang sebagai jaminan atas konsumen meminjam uang. Pegadaian ini bergerak di bidang persero pegadaian didirikan untuk membantu masyarakat memberikan modal usaha ataupun kebutuhan lainya, perusahaan ini telah memfokuskan dalam bidang usaha pegadaian atau penyimpanan barang. Dalam sebuah pekerjaan tentu kita mengenal yang disebut gaji, pegawai mendapat gaji setiap bulanya. Pegadaian di kota sukabumi adalah sebuah kantor atau intansi yang mempunyai banyak pegawai. Disana masalah memberian gaji masih menggunakan sistem informasi berbasis komputer tapi belum menggunakan DBMS yang bisa mempercepat kerja terutama bagian keuangan karena berhubungan dengan pemberian gaji pegawai sangat memakan waktu dan tenaga. Dalam hal ini mencoba memberikan solusi untuk mempermudah dalam pekerjaan terutama bagian administrasi/keuangan. untuk itu saya mencoba memberikan sebuah program yang bisa menyimpan banyak data yaitu dengan menggunakan sistem informasi database Visual Basic 6.0
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Wardani, Kholilatul, and Aditya Kurniawan. "Pemantauan Kondisi Kepadatan Jalan Kelurahan Sawojajar dengan menggunakan Image Processing Berbasis Visual Basic 6.0." TELKA - Telekomunikasi, Elektronika, Komputasi dan Kontrol 2, no. 1 (May 22, 2016): 62–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/telka.v2i1.15.

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Pada penelitian ini dibuat suatu implementasi sistem transportasi cerdas dalam manajemen trafik di perempatan jalan menggunakan compiler visual basic 6.0. Sistem ini menjadikan kamera sebagai alat pemantau yang dipasang sebagai sensor kepadatan jalan. Hasil yang ditangkap oleh kamera akan diproses menggunakan algoritma image processing, untuk dapat menghitung jumlah mobil yang terekam. Dari jumlah mobil yang didapatkan dapat mennjukkan status kepadatan jalan. Akurasi dari analisa pendeteksian jumlah kendaraan pada kondisi jalan sepi/lengang 100%, kondisi jalan ramai tapi tidak padat dengan akurasi sebesar 97,06% dan kondisi jalan padat dengan akurasi sebesar 92,06%.
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46

Wardani, Kholilatul, and Aditya Kurniawan. "Pemantauan Kondisi Kepadatan Jalan Kelurahan Sawojajar dengan menggunakan Image Processing Berbasis Visual Basic 6.0." TELKA - Telekomunikasi, Elektronika, Komputasi dan Kontrol 2, no. 1 (May 22, 2016): 62–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/telka.v2n1.62-29.

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Pada penelitian ini dibuat suatu implementasi sistem transportasi cerdas dalam manajemen trafik di perempatan jalan menggunakan compiler visual basic 6.0. Sistem ini menjadikan kamera sebagai alat pemantau yang dipasang sebagai sensor kepadatan jalan. Hasil yang ditangkap oleh kamera akan diproses menggunakan algoritma image processing, untuk dapat menghitung jumlah mobil yang terekam. Dari jumlah mobil yang didapatkan dapat mennjukkan status kepadatan jalan. Akurasi dari analisa pendeteksian jumlah kendaraan pada kondisi jalan sepi/lengang 100%, kondisi jalan ramai tapi tidak padat dengan akurasi sebesar 97,06% dan kondisi jalan padat dengan akurasi sebesar 92,06%.
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Tokumura, Fumio, Kunihiro Ohyama, Takayoshi Numata, Tsugio Saito, and Toshio Ito. "A Basic Study of Hemostatic Pressure Tape (STP-P)." JAPANES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION 65, no. 2 (February 1, 1995): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4286/ikakikaigaku.65.2_47.

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48

Feva Tridiyawati, Ita Herawati, and Lili Falikhatun. "PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD KOTA BEKASI." Jurnal Antara Abdimas Kebidanan 1, no. 1 (June 28, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.37063/pengmas.v1i1.391.

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Pendahuluan: Tetanus Neonatorum pada tali pusat di sebabkan karena masuknya basil clostridium ke dalam tubuh melalui luka pada saat pemotongan tali pusat dengan alat yang tidak steril. Kasus tetanus neunatorum banyak di temukan karena cakupan persalinan oleh tenagan kesehatan yang rendah, pada tahun 2013, dilaporkan terdapat 78 kasus tetanus neonatorum dengan jumlah yang meninggal 42 kasus ( Depkes, Ri,2014 ). Hal ini menandakan bahwa masih terdapat masyarakat yang kurang mengetahui informasi perawatan tali pusat yang bener (wahyuni, 2014).Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan edukasi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang perawatan tali pusat.Hasil: Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang perawatan tali pusat.Kesimpulan: Implikasi dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perlu dilakukanya penyuluhan perawatan tali pusat pada setiap ibu yang baru melahirkan.
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Bodmer, Richard E. "Responses of ungulates to seasonal inundations in the Amazon floodplain." Journal of Tropical Ecology 6, no. 2 (May 1990): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467400004314.

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ABSTRACTTerrestrial ungulates use different strategies to cope with widespread annual flooding of the Amazon basin. Red brocket deer (Mazama americana) and collared peccary (Tayassu tajacu) retreat to floodplain islands and shift from a frugivorous to a woody browse diet. However, both white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari) and lowland tapir (Tapirus terrestris) diets are unaffected by inundations; in the case of white-lipped peccary because they migrate into and out of flooded areas and in the case of lowland tapir because of their semi-aquatic nature. These-strategies of white-lipped peccary and lowland tapir enable them to exploit the greater fruit production of flooded forests more frequently than brocket deer and collared peccary.
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Zhang, Baofeng, Dan Liu, Xiaobo Xi, Yifu Zhang, Chao Chen, Jiwei Qu, Hao Dong, and Ruihong Zhang. "The Analysis of the Applications of Crop Seed Tape Sowing Technology and Equipment: A Review." Applied Sciences 11, no. 23 (November 26, 2021): 11228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112311228.

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Seed tape sowing technology is a kind of crop cultivation technology based on a carrier. This technology first wraps crop seeds in a kind of carrier materials and makes them into seed tape. The seed tape is then laid down in farmland with special equipment. Seed tape planting has the advantages of accurate control of hill spacing, simplification of field sowing process and helps to implement order agriculture. Seed tape manufacturing and laying equipment are the core equipment of the technology and their working reliability directly affects the advantages of seed tape planting technology. Based on the research status of seed tape planting technology and equipment, this article made comparisons between the key technologies which include the method for seed tape manufacturing, seed tape sowing, furrowing, seed tape guiding technology, etc. In this paper, the basic problems of seed tape technology that still need further study are put forward. The future development of tape sowing technology and equipment are predicted as follows: the intelligent high precision and high-speed seed tape manufacturing equipment, the large intelligent integrated seed tape planter of “land preparation-seeding tape making-sowing”, the small and medium-sized mobile walk-behind planters, the application on the agricultural landscape and the crop transplanting. This study will be helpful to promote the further development of seed tape planting technology and provide a reference for the research of tape planting technology and equipment.
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