Academic literature on the topic 'Tariff water'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tariff water"

1

Lee, Frederick, Veena Aggarwal, and James Nickum. "Urban domestic water pricing in India and China." Water Policy 18, S1 (2016): 68–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2016.205.

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Despite significant differences in political and administrative structures, recent reforms in urban domestic water tariff regimes in India and China have had similar trajectories with important but sometimes nuanced differences. In both countries, there has been a devolution of operational authority to municipal governments and acceptance of greater reliance on cost recovery through user fees. Reflecting this, there is considerable variation within each country in water tariffs, with cities in more water-short areas charging more than those with relatively abundant and accessible water resourc
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2

Suwal, Bhim Raj, Jane Zhao, Aditi Raina, et al. "Households' preferences for water tariff structures in Kathmandu, Nepal." Water Policy 21, S1 (2019): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2019.079.

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Abstract Despite being politically sensitive, water tariffs are frequently administered without information about households' preferences for tariff structures. In this paper we examine the tariff preferences of 1,500 households in Kathmandu, Nepal. We first use a bivariate probit model to examine stated preferences for (1) an increasing block tariff (IBT) and (2) a positive fixed charge. We find that household preferences for IBTs and fixed charges are not easily explained by household socioeconomic and water use characteristics. Second, we ask respondents what they think a fair water bill wo
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3

Coulson, Andrea B., Michael O. Rivett, Robert M. Kalin, et al. "The Cost of a Sustainable Water Supply at Network Kiosks in Peri-Urban Blantyre, Malawi." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 4685. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094685.

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Empirical insights were made into the challenges of supplying water to communities within low-income areas of peri-urban Blantyre, Malawi. A networked public water supply is provided to those without a domestic tap via communal water kiosks managed by community-based Water User Associations (WUAs) under a government mandate. There has been considerable debate surrounding the tariff charged for water supplied to such vulnerable communities. However, research has largely failed to consider the costs of WUAs operating the kiosks and the impact on the kiosk tariff. The determination of kiosk tarif
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4

Monteiro, Lorena Soares, David Araujo Borges, Ticiana Marinho de Carvalho Studart, José Nilson Bezerra Campos, and Francisco Suetônio Bastos Mota. "Calculation method for charging water on shrimp farming." RBRH 21, no. 4 (2016): 789–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2318-0331.011615006.

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ABSTRACT The increase of global water demand has stimulated the application of water charging to seek its rational use. However, the establishment of the water tariff for a certain use is not an easy task, given that this tariff must have an elevated value, sufficient to encourage the rational use, but not so elevated, in a manner that compromises or prevents the development of production activities. The present study aimed to evaluate different water tariff values proposed and applied to the shrimp farming industry in Ceará, from 2003 to 2016, and analyze the sensitivity of the industry to th
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5

Smith, M., and H. Al-Maskati. "The effect of tariff on water demand management: implications for Bahrain." Water Supply 7, no. 4 (2007): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2007.101.

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Water is now considered a scarce but essential resource that should be managed in an integrated manner. The traditional approaches of resource development are now considered as unsustainable. Water demand management (WDM) is a new approach that aims at influencing demand & thus improving distribution efficiency. Economic measure through water tariff is one of the WDM tools. Water tariffs are recognized to be one way of curbing growth in water demand, and encouraging more efficient use of water. It is essential for the effective and equitable allocation of water resources. This paper invest
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6

Olivier, Anne. "Water tariffs and consumption drop: an evaluation of households' response to a water tariff increase in Manaus, Brazil." Water Policy 12, no. 4 (2010): 564–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2010.045.

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Increasing block tariffs seek a cross-subsidy mechanism between the water network users, based on the common assumption of a low water price elasticity. In Manaus, the capital city of the Brazilian state of Amazonas, where most of the 1.6 million dwellers are supplied through a municipal water network, a substantial consumption drop followed the tariff increase of 2004. This drop questions the cross-subsidy capacity of the current structure. We see this 31.51% tariff increase as a natural experiment applied to the whole network user population of Manaus, and this allows us to measure the impac
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7

Chatila, Jean G. "Water tariffs in Lebanon: a review and perspective." Water Policy 7, no. 2 (2005): 215–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2005.0014.

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Lebanon is increasingly suffering from shortage and mismanagement of water, which is becoming a commodity of considerable value owing to the inadequacy of supply to meet the needs of potential users. Water authorities and establishments fix tariffs that users have to pay to obtain water. In fact, these tariffs should represent the total costs of providing good quality water in adequate quantities. However, currently domestic water tariffs in Lebanon are mostly flat and not enough to cover the salaries of the employees and the charges of minor maintenance works. Domestic water is sold at a nomi
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8

Reyes, Maria F. "Implications of Water Tariff Structures on Water Demand in Santa Cruz Island (Galapagos Archipelago)." International Journal of Economics and Financial Research, no. 73 (September 18, 2021): 132–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijefr.73.132.142.

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The island of Santa Cruz, located in the Galápagos Archipelago has experienced a significant increase in tourism with consequent growth of the local population over the past two decades. The rapid increase in the number of hotels and restaurants raised pressure on the water demand needed to satisfy the customers’ needs. The municipality of Santa Cruz has not been capable of coping with current expansion rates in order to provide good quality water services. Financial constraints, limited personnel, and tariff structures are the main reasons that restrict the capacity of the Department of Potab
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9

Pinto, F. Silva, and R. Cunha Marques. "Tariff structures for water and sanitation urban households: a primer." Water Policy 17, no. 6 (2015): 1108–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2015.188.

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Water tariffs are a powerful management tool. Indeed, they can be seen as a conceptually simple way to promote multiple, possibly conflicting, objectives. Those trade-offs cause discrepancies between stakeholders and may produce undesirable results. The residential urban domain is particularly sensible to those predicaments. To shed some light on the matter, this paper carries out a literature survey on empirical studies, with emphasis on different tariff structures. In total, 185 publications were identified concerning the importance of tariff structures in achieving specific local objectives
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10

Onyschenko, V. O., A. Y. Berezhna, and О. М. Filonych. "Incentive Tariff Regulation of Utilities: Theoretical Basis and Practical Application." PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY 1, no. 47 (2021): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2021-1-28-44.

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The article aims at studying the manifestation features of the system of incentive tariff regulation of utilities given the need to attract investment to modernize the utilities infrastructure in cities in the field of electricity and centralized water consumption, indicating its risks and benefits. The following methods were used: decomposition, comparative analysis (when considering the methods of tariff calculation based on the "cost plus" principle and on the "rate of return on invested capital and regulatory asset base"), scientific abstraction, systemic approach, construction of scientif
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