Academic literature on the topic 'TB clinical profile'

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Journal articles on the topic "TB clinical profile"

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Shrestha, Umid Kumar, Dinesh Shrestha, Ramila Shrestha, and Arnab Ghosh. "Clinical profile of 103 patients with abdominal tuberculosis in Nepal." Journal of Advances in Internal Medicine 4, no. 2 (2017): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jaim.v4i2.16896.

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Background and aims: The nonspecific clinical features of abdominal tuberculosis (TB) have made its diagnosis difficult, which can lead to the poor outcome in patients who are not able to receive early treatment. Hence, the aim of our study was to determine the clinical profile of abdominal TB in the patients of Nepal.Methods: This is a prospective observational study in which 103 patients with abdominal TB were analyzed for clinical profiles from May 2010 to April 2015. All diagnosed patients received anti-tubercular treatment (ATT) and were followed up at 1 and 6 months of ATT.Results: Among
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Nirmala, M., and V. Narmadha. "A study on clinical profile of tuberculosis in HIV children." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 4 (2019): 1506. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20192169.

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Background: Children born to Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive parents who are not infected with tuberculosis (TB) themselves, are also at higher risk of acquiring TB because of exposure. The source of transmission of TB to a child is usually an adult with sputum-smear positive PTB. To evaluate the clinical, bacteriological and radiological pattern of TB in HIV seropositive children in correlation with CD4 count.Methods: This study was conducted over a period of 12 months from May 2008- April 2009 at GMKMCH Salem. 100 children screened positive for HIV at voluntary counselling and te
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Borkar, Mangala S., Anil Shrinivasrao Joshi, Akshay Arvind Kashid, Chaya Ganpat Gawale, Rohit Dharmaraj Kakade, and Hemant Nanda Chimote. "Clinical profile of 128 HIV positive cases with abdominal tuberculosis." International Journal of Scientific Reports 2, no. 1 (2016): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20160089.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Tuberculosis and HIV co-infection remains a major public health challenge throughout the world. An extra 25% of deaths among TB patients are attributable to co-infection with HIV according to the WHO 2009 TB report. TB is often the first opportunistic infection and a leading cause of death in HIV infected persons. The main objective was to study the clinical profile of the patients co-infected with HIV and abdominal tuberculosis in Government Medical College, Aurangabad.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:
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Mauskar, Anupama Vinayak, and Amrit Gopan. "Clinical profile of pulmonary tuberculosis and MDR TB in children at tertiary medical institute." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 6 (2019): 2571. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20194736.

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Background: India is the country with highest burden of TB. There is paucity of data as far as Pediatric TB is concern. TB in children directly reflects intensity of on-going transmission of TB in a given community. This study was done including indoor cases of Pediatric pulmonary TB in a medical college hospital, a tertiary care institute in the city of Mumbai. The aim and objectives of this study the clinical profile and outcome of Pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis/MDR TB in an indoor setting of a tertiary care center. It was a clinical observational study in a setting of medical college hosp
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Triya Malde, Gaurang Pabani, and O.P. Shukla. "Study of Clinico-Radiological Profile in Childhood Tuberculosis." Asian Journal of Clinical Pediatrics and Neonatology 8, no. 1 (2020): 09–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47009/ajcpn.2020.8.1.3.

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Background: Tuberculosis still is one of the deadliest diseases in the world killing nearly 2 million people every year. In India, two deaths occur every three minutes from tuberculosis. The actual global disease burden of childhood tuberculosis is not known, as childhood Tuberculosis is notoriously difficult to diagnose because of the absence of a ‘gold standard’ as bacteriologic confirmation is rarely achieved. The present study was designed to study clinical profile of various forms of childhood TB. Objective of this study was to study clinic-epidemiological profile of various forms of chil
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Narasimhamurthy, Diwakar Tumkur, David Mathew Thomas, Ravi Krishnegowda, et al. "Clinical profile and outcome of HIV-TB Co‑Infection at a centre of excellence for HIV care." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, no. 2 (2018): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v9i2.17261.

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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Imuunodeficiency Virus (HIV) co-infection has detrimental effects on both the individual and the health care system especially in resource limited countries like India. Tuberculosis ranks among the most common cause of death in HIV patients. In this review we have analysed the clinical and immunological characteristicsof HIV-TB coinfected patients and their clinical outcomes.Aims and Objectives: To assess the co-relation between socio-demographic characteristics, clinical and immunological Profile of HIV-TB co-infected patients and the clinical outcome.M
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Teixeira, Francine, Sonia M. Raboni, Clea EL Ribeiro, João CB França, Anne C. Broska, and Nathalia LS Souza. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis Coinfection in a Tertiary Hospital in Southern Brazil: Clinical Profile and Outcomes." Microbiology Insights 11 (January 2018): 117863611881336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178636118813367.

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Worldwide, the convergence of tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection epidemics is a public health challenge. In Brazil, TB is the leading cause of death by infectious disease in people living with HIV (PLWH). This study aimed to report the clinical, demographic, epidemiological, and laboratory data for TB in PLWH. This cross-sectional study involved a retrospective analysis of data for patients with TB/HIV coinfection who attended from 2006 to 2015 through a review of medical records. A total of 182 patients were identified, of whom 12 were excluded. Patien
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Kawatsu, Lisa, Kazuhiro Uchimura, Makoto Kobayashi, and Nobukatsu Ishikawa. "The profile of prisoners with tuberculosis in Japan." International Journal of Prisoner Health 14, no. 3 (2018): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-03-2017-0013.

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Purpose Although globally, prisoners are considered one of the vulnerable groups to tuberculosis (TB), little is known about the situation of TB in prison setting in Japan. The purpose of this paper is to examine the characteristics of TB among prisoners in Japan. Design/methodology/approach Records of TB patients from one medical prison were analyzed in terms of general demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, risk factors and delay in diagnosis and in initiating treatment, and compared with data from the national TB surveillance and other published data on health of inmates, whe
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Adiwinata, Randy, Josephine Rasidi, and Maurits Marpaung. "Clinical Profile and Treatment Evaluation of Rifampicin-Resistant and Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients at Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Public Hospital, Balikpapan." Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 38, no. 3 (2018): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36497/jri.v38i3.2.

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Background: Rifampicin-resistant (RR-TB) and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remains a major health problem worldwide and
 in Indonesia also become a challenge in total eradication of tuberculosis. Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Public Hospital (RSKD) Balikpapan
 is one of the two referral hospitals in East Kalimantan for evaluation and initiation of MDR-TB treatment. The objective of this study is to
 evaluate clinical profile and treatment of RR-TB and MDR-TB patients at RSKD.
 Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using data from eTB manager da
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Rymanova, I., M. Nosik, S. Sevostyanihin, and A. Sobkin. "Socio-demographic and clinical profile of TB/HIV-co-infected patients." International Journal of Infectious Diseases 53 (December 2016): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2016.11.217.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "TB clinical profile"

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de, Jager Veronique Rejean. "Trends in the presenting clinical profile of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Western Cape, 1991 - 2009." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6455.

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Magister Public Health - MPH (Public Health)<br>Over the past two decades, despite a growing tuberculosis (TB) epidemic, the South African health system and National TB Programme (NTP) have taken significant steps to ensure improved clinical awareness, early diagnosis, prompt treatment initiation and follow-up of treatment outcomes in cases of TB. The effects of these programmatic measures over time on changes in the severity of disease and presenting clinical profile of patients with pulmonary TB have not been studied. Doing so may provide another window on the impact of TB control initiative
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Silva, Erika Lizette Silveira da. "Perfil dos pacientes com tuberculose em tratamento e o nÃvel de satisfaÃÃo do atendimento em um centro de saÃde de Fortaleza: Proposta para desenvolvimento de um serviÃo de FarmÃcia ClÃnica." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2008. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=7362.

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FundaÃÃo de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do CearÃ<br>INTRODUÃÃO: O tratamento da Tuberculose à complexo e demorado, envolvendo a associaÃÃo de vÃrios fÃrmacos. A taxa de abandono do tratamento à elevada e pode levar ao surgimento de formas resistentes da M. tuberculosis. A OrganizaÃÃo Mundial de SaÃde recomendou a implantaÃÃo do tratamento diretamente observado de curta duraÃÃo (em inglÃs, Directly Observed-Short Course Treatment â DOTS), como estratÃgia para que os pacientes tenham tratamento adequadamente acompanhado. No Brasil, o Programa SaÃde da FamÃlia tem gerado perspectivas de ampliaÃÃo
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Conference papers on the topic "TB clinical profile"

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Madan, Karan, Sryma Pb, Bijay Pattnaik, et al. "A comparison of the clinical profile of Sarcoidosis and Mediastinal TB: A prospective cohort study in a TB endemic population." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.2999.

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Bazhuni Pombo March, Maria De Fátima, Clemax Couto Sant Anna, Rafaela Baroni Aurilio, Thania Andrade, Afranio Kritskia, and Thiago Malaquias. "Clinical-laboratory profile of children and adolescents who performed the Rapid molecular-TB test (TRM-TB) in Rio de Janeiro." In ERS International Congress 2018 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa2728.

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Sryma, PB, Karan Madan, Bijay Pattnaik, et al. "Clinical profile and treatment outcomes of mediastinal lymph node TB: A prospective cohort study." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.518.

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Kashyap, Bineeta, Neha Gupta, Pooja Dewan, Puneeta Hyanki, and Narendra Pal Singh. "IDDF2019-ABS-0017 Clinico-microbiological profile of gastric aspirates among pediatric pulmonary TB cases from a tertiary care hospital." In International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF) 2019, Hong Kong, 8–9 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2019-iddfabstracts.117.

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