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1

Black, E. R. "Trichloroacetic Acid Ingestion: Self-Harm Attempt." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2017 (2017): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3701012.

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Objective. Trichloroacetic acid (TCAA), or trichloroethanoic acid, is a chemical analogue of acetic acid where three methyl group hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine. TCAAs are also abbreviated and referred to as TCAs, causing confusion with the psychiatric antidepressant drug class, especially among patients. TCAAs exist in dermatological treatments such as chemical peels or wart chemoablation medication. TCAA ingestion or overdose can cause gastric irritation symptoms including vomiting, diarrhea, or lassitude. This symptomatology is less severe than TCA overdose, where symptoms may incl
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2

Chavan, Kiran. "TRAFFIC COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM (TCAS)." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 04, no. 04 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem03007.

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OBJECTIVES: The primary objectives of TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System) in aviation are: Prevent mid-air collisions: TCAS aims to reduce the risk of collisions between aircraft in the air. Enhance safety: By providing timely warnings and instructions, TCAS improves the overall safety of air Increase situational awareness: TCAS helps pilots detect and track nearby aircraft, improving their awareness of the surrounding airspace. Reduce pilot workload: By automating collision avoidance procedures, TCAS reduces the workload on pilots, allowing them to focus on other critical tasks. Provide
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3

Raziq, Omayma, Hasna Nhaila, Mohamed El Khaili, and Azeddine Khiat. "Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft." E3S Web of Conferences 601 (2025): 00063. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560100063.

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This paper presents a study on a novel TCAS design that combines the exploitation of low-orbit satellites with the existing TCAS system to improve operational efficiency and overcome challenges. With the continuous growth of air traffic, ensuring safety remains a top priority. TCAS was developed to mitigate the risks of aircraft collisions and is mandatory on large transport aircraft. TCAS uses information and data to determine the altitude and relative positions of nearby aircraft. However, despite the advances in air traffic control (ATC) systems, non-TCAS-equipped aircraft continue to opera
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4

Slavicek, Gregor, David Grimmer, Anastasia Novitskaya, and Florian Slavicek. "On the track of bruxism: quantitative, qualitative and intraindividual analyses of the BruxChecker in daily clinical routine." STOMATOLOGY EDU JOURNAL 8, no. 3 (2021): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.8(3).art.2.

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Introduction Bruxism is a relevant topic in daily dental routine. Bruxism has to be confirmed by instrumental procedures. The BruxChecker (BC) is an inexpensive instrument that does not affect the stomatognathic system while used and is suitable for routine use in diagnostics and follow-ups. A novel digital approach for analyzing BC is described, based on first standard values. Material and Method Within this pilot study, 30 participants (15 males, 15 females) used an upper BC for one night and a lower BC during another night. A standardized digitalization process and a unique software applica
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5

Hu, Xiao Jun, Pin Zhang, and Yu Shuang Li. "The Preparation of TCAS-Loaded Resin and its Adsorption Property to Pb2+ Ion." Advanced Materials Research 396-398 (November 2011): 421–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.396-398.421.

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A adsorbent for cadmium has been prepared by loading an anion-exchange resin with a novel supramolecular compound named thiacalix[4]arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS). The adsorption properties of Pb2+on TCAS-loaded resin had been studied and the effects of varying temperature, pH value, adsorption time and initial concentration. Batch extraction studies had revealed a high adsorption ability of the TCAS-loaded resin toward this heavy metal ion with high selectivity. The maximum adsorption capacity of the TCAS-loaded resin toward Pb2+ was 26.32 mg•g-1. The removal rate of Pb2+in water was up to 99% af
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6

Peng, Yong Biao, Xiao Jun Hu, Hao Wu, and Xin He. "Adsorption of Aqueous Carbon Tetrachloride by a Novel TCAS-Loaded Resin." Materials Science Forum 743-744 (January 2013): 702–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.743-744.702.

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Through the method of the static tests, the removal rate of aqueous carbon tetrachloride onto a new TCAS-loaded resin was researched. This TCAS-loaded resin was made of a novel supramolecular acceptor compound named thiacalix [arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS) and anion exchange resin, and the adsorption mechanism was discussed preliminarily. The results of adsorption indicated that the pH value was an important factor for the removal of carbon tetrachloride and it would be better for the adsorption if the pH value was greater than 6. The operating temperature should be controlled in 5 to 15°C for th
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7

He, Miao Miao, Xiao Jun Hu, Yong Biao Peng, and Xin He. "Removal of Dichloroethylene in Water Using a Novel TCAS-Loaded Resin." Advanced Materials Research 634-638 (January 2013): 334–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.634-638.334.

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Through the method of the static tests, the removal rate of aqueous dichloroethylene onto a new TCAS-loaded resin was researched. This TCAS-loaded resin was made of a novel supramolecular acceptor compound named thiacalix[4]arenetetrasulfonate(TCAS) and anion exchange resin, and the adsorption mechanism was discussed preliminarily. The results of adsorption indicated that the pH value was an important factor for the removal of dichloroethylene and it would be better for the adsorption if the pH value was greater than 6. The operating temperature should be controlled in 5 to 15°C for the adsorp
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8

Ferjan, Ilonka, and Metoda Lipnik-Štangelj. "Chronic Pain Treatment: The Influence of Tricyclic Antidepressants on Serotonin Release and Uptake in Mast Cells." Mediators of Inflammation 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/340473.

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The involvement of serotonin (5-HT) in chronic pain mechanisms is established. 5-HT inhibits central painful stimuli, but recent data suggests that 5-HT could also enhance pain stimulus from the periphery, where mast cells play an important role. We aimed in our study to clarify the influence of selected tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) on mast cell function: secretion, uptake, and reuptake of 5-HT, that could interfere with 5-HT levels and in this way contribute to the generation of pain. As an experimental model, we used isolated rat peritoneal mast cells and incubated them with selected TCA
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9

Boyce, Philip, and Fiona Judd. "The Place for the Tricyclic Antidepressants in the Treatment of Depression." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 3 (1999): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00580.x.

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Objective: The new generation antidepressants have been an important advance in the treatment of depression. Since their introduction, their use has become widespread and the role of the older tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) has been suggested only as a second-line choice. This assumption is questioned and the role of the TCAs as a first-line treatment for severe depression is discussed. Method: The relevant literature concerning the efficacy, tolerability and safety of the antidepressant drugs is reviewed, particularly those studies which compare the newer antidepressant agents with the TCAs
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10

Amrein, Roman, Max Stabl, Stephan Henauer, Eva Affolter, and Iris Jonkanski. "Efficacy and Tolerability of Moclobemide in Comparison with Placebo, Tricyclic Antidepressants, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors in Elderly Depressed Patients: A Clinical Overview." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 42, no. 10 (1997): 1043–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674379704201005.

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Objective: To review the efficacy and safety of moclobemide in comparison with TCAs(for our purposes, “TCAs” will represent tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants, including maprotilin and mianserin) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in elderly depressed patients. Methods: The efficacy data reviewed were obtained from the following sources: 1) results of published studies in the elderly; 2) data on patients aged ≥ 60 years extracted from all available controlled trials in adults (≥ 18 years) in which moclobemide was compared with TCAs or SSRIs; and 3) the adverse events we
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11

Asensi-Cantó, Antonio, María Dolores López-Abellán, Verónica Castillo-Guardiola, et al. "Antitumoral Effects of Tricyclic Antidepressants: Beyond Neuropathic Pain Treatment." Cancers 14, no. 13 (2022): 3248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14133248.

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Growing evidence shows that nerves play an active role in cancer development and progression by altering crucial molecular pathways and cell functions. Conversely, the use of neurotropic drugs, such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), may modulate these molecular signals with a therapeutic purpose based on a direct antitumoral effect and beyond the TCA use to treat neuropathic pain in oncology patients. In this review, we discuss the TCAs’ safety and their central effects against neuropathic pain in cancer, and the antitumoral effects of TCAs in in vitro and preclinical studies, as well as in
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12

Karashimada, Ryunosuke, and Nobuhiko Iki. "Thiacalixarene assembled heterotrinuclear lanthanide clusters comprising TbIII and YbIII enable f–f communication to enhance YbIII-centred luminescence." Chemical Communications 52, no. 15 (2016): 3139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc09612j.

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A mixture of heterotrinuclear lanthanide cluster complexes, Tb<sub>3−x</sub>Yb<sub>x</sub>TCAS<sub>2</sub> (x = 1, 2), was obtained by mixing thiacalix[4]arene-p-tetrasulfonate (TCAS), Tb<sup>III</sup>, and Yb<sup>III</sup>, which shows enhanced Yb<sup>III</sup>-centred luminescence as compared to Yb<sub>3</sub>TCAS<sub>2</sub>, indicating f–f communication.
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13

Eslami, Majid, Marzieh Monemi, Mohammad Ali Nazari, et al. "The Anti-inflammatory Potential of Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs): A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Atherosclerosis Pathophysiology." Pharmaceuticals 18, no. 2 (2025): 197. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph18020197.

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Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease, is driven by complex molecular mechanisms involving inflammatory cytokines and immune pathways. According to recent research, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), which are typically prescribed to treat depressive disorders, have strong anti-inflammatory effects. TCAs, including imipramine and amitriptyline, alter inflammatory signaling cascades, which include lowering the levels pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibiting NF-κB activation. By inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome and suppressing pathways including JAK/STAT, M
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14

Zhao, Da, Tie Heng Sun, Xiao Jun Hu, and Xiao Min Hu. "Thiacalix[4]Arenetetrasulfonate Applied to Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Lead." Advanced Materials Research 343-344 (September 2011): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.343-344.374.

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The performance of thiacalix[4]arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS) for the treatment of soils contaminated with lead was evaluated in this study. Batch experiments were performed to test the factors influencing remediation of lead-polluted soil. The effects of temperature, solid-liquid ratio and the ionic strength on the removal capacities of lead by TCAS reagent had been studied. The results showed that the TCAS reagent was effective for removal of lead from the contaminated soil, the optimum temperature of TCAS for soil treatment was 5°C-25°C. The optimum solid-liquid ratio was 1:10 for soil treatmen
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15

ULRICH, DOUGLAS. "KEISLER’S ORDER IS NOT LINEAR, ASSUMING A SUPERCOMPACT." Journal of Symbolic Logic 83, no. 2 (2018): 634–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsl.2018.1.

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AbstractWe show that if there is a supercompact cardinal, then Keisler’s order is not linear. More specifically, let Tn,k be the theory of the generic n-clique free k-ary graph for any n &gt; k ≥ 3, and let TCas be the simple nonlow theory described by Casanovas in [2]. Then we show that TCas$$Tn,k always, and if there is a supercompact cardinal then Tn,k$$TCas.
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&NA;. "SSRIs/TCAs: cardiovascular effects." Reactions Weekly &NA;, no. 877 (2001): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128415-200108770-00011.

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17

Murugan, Sathyan, and Aniruth A. Oblah. "TCAS Functioning and Enhancements." International Journal of Computer Applications 1, no. 8 (2010): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/184-320.

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18

PEARLMAN, CHESTER. "TCAs and Dopaminergic Deficiency." Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 5, no. 3 (1985): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004714-198506000-00023.

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19

Buley, Robert G. "TCAS - Concept to cockpit." IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine 2, no. 10 (1987): 2–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/maes.1987.5005246.

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20

Saper, Joel R. "TCAs and Cardiac Risk?" Topics in Pain Management 9, no. 4 (1993): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00587875-199311000-00001.

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21

Bornstein, M. "TCAs and Myocardial Function." Academic Emergency Medicine 9, no. 7 (2002): 759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1197/aemj.9.7.759.

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22

WALSH, JOSEPH, and JOHN WOJCIECH. "TCAS in the 1990s." Navigation 38, no. 4 (1991): 383–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-4296.1991.tb01870.x.

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23

Isgandarov, Islam Asad, Seymur MirMustafa Karimov, and Nergiz Huseyn Babayeva. "METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR NONCONTACT DIAGNOSTICS OF THE TCAS SYSTEM." Aerospace technic and technology, no. 6 (December 20, 2018): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2018.6.11.

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This article is devoted to an investigation of the TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System) diagnostics and self-diagnostics problems. The aim of the current research is to prepare the TCAS system built-in diagnostics aid and to build a model of a device for non-contact monitoring of the TCAS unit operational status. The tasks of the research are the following: to conduct analysis of the features and capabilities of the TCAS diagnostic techniques and aids; to develop a model which can detect the spurious actuation of the system and false decision-making; to prepare techniques which can detect
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Zhu, Shufang, and Lilin Lu. "Selective Chromogenic Recognition of Copper(II) Ion by Thiacalix[4]arene Tetrasulfonate and Mechanism." Molecules 25, no. 3 (2020): 612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25030612.

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Detection of biologically important transition metal ions such as copper by using a simple method is desirable and of great importance. In this work, we firstly reported that water-soluble thiacalix[4]arene tetrasulfonate (TCAS) exhibited selective chromogenic recognition towards copper(II) ion over other transition metal ions. Color change from colorless to salmon pink was observed in TCAS solution, weak bathochromic shift was induced in UV absorption spectrum of TCAS upon addition of copper(II) ion, and the absorbance of characteristic absorption band at 312 nm increased linearly with copper
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Shahhoseini, Fereshteh, Evan A. Langille, Ali Azizi, and Christina S. Bottaro. "Thin film molecularly imprinted polymer (TF-MIP), a selective and single-use extraction device for high-throughput analysis of biological samples." Analyst 146, no. 10 (2021): 3157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0an02228d.

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A thin film molecularly imprinted polymer (TF-MIP) is developed for isolation of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). This single use microextraction device is applied for selective and high-throughput extraction of TCAs from biological matrices.
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Litière, Saskia, Gaëlle Isaac, Elisabeth G. E. De Vries, et al. "RECIST 1.1 for Response Evaluation Apply Not Only to Chemotherapy-Treated Patients But Also to Targeted Cancer Agents: A Pooled Database Analysis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 13 (2019): 1102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.18.01100.

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PURPOSE The mode of action of targeted cancer agents (TCAs) differs from classic chemotherapy, which leads to concerns about the role of RECIST in evaluating tumor response in trials with TCAs. We investigated the performance of RECIST using a pooled database from 50 clinical trials with at least one TCA. METHODS We examined the impact of the number of target lesions (TLs) on within-patient variability of tumor response. The prognostic effect of TL response (at 12 weeks or on study on the basis of a maximum five TLs) on survival was studied through landmark and time-dependent Cox models adjust
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Tang, Jun, Miquel Angel Piera, Yunxiang Ling, and Linjun Fan. "Extended Traffic Alert Information to Improve TCAS Performance by means of Causal Models." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/303768.

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Near-midair collisions (NMACs) between aircraft have long been a primary safety concern and have incessantly motivated the development of ingenious onboard collision avoidance (CA) systems to reduce collision risk. The Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) acts as a proverbially accepted last-resort means to resolve encounters, while it also has been proved to potentially induce a collision in the hectic and congested traffic. This paper aims to improve the TCAS collision avoidance performance by enriching traffic alert information, which strictly fits with present TCAS technolog
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Zhao, Da, Tie Heng Sun, Xiao Jun Hu, and Xiao Min Hu. "Extractive Decontamination of Copper-Polluted Soils Using TCAS." Advanced Materials Research 183-185 (January 2011): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.183-185.462.

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Thiacalix[4]arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS) was investigated as an extractant for decontaminating copper-polluted soils with elevated total copper (2000mg/kg) from the national field research station of Shenyang agroecosystems. Batch experiments were performed to test the factors influencing remediation of copper-polluted soil. The effects of solid-liquid ratio, the ionic strength and temperature on the removal capacities of copper by TCAS reagent had been studied. The results showed that the TCAS reagent was effective for removal of copper from the contaminated soil, the optimum solid-liquid ratio
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29

Brooker, Peter. "STCA, TCAS, Airproxes and Collision Risk." Journal of Navigation 58, no. 3 (2005): 389–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463305003334.

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The focus here is on the performance of and interaction between the Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) and the controller's short-term conflict alert (STCA) system. The data source used is UK Airprox Board Reports of close encounters between aircraft, and the focus is on commercial air transport aircraft using UK controlled airspace with a radar service. Do the systems work well together? Are controllers surprised when they find out that a pilot has received a TCAS resolution advisory? What do TCAS and STCA events say about collision risk? Generally, the systems seem to work t
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Xu, Ya Jun. "Study on Data Fusion Algorithm of TCAS/ADS-B Integrated Surveillance System Based on the Present Statistical Model." Applied Mechanics and Materials 427-429 (September 2013): 1311–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.427-429.1311.

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The difference between Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System and Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast surveillance principle was compared. A TCAS/ ADS-B integrated surveillance system based on the present statistical model was built. Using the data fusion algorithm, the optimal local track of TCAS and ADS-B ,as well as the optimal fused track of the integrated system were estimated. The simulation results show that the maximum optimal fused estimated position error is 100m, it is certificated that the integrated system can improve track estimates accuracy, improve the surveillance
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31

Steffens, David C., K. Ranga R. Krishnan, and Michael J. Helms. "Are SSRIs better than TCAs? Comparison of SSRIs and TCAs: A meta-analysis." Depression and Anxiety 6, no. 1 (1997): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(1997)6:1<10::aid-da2>3.0.co;2-9.

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Wieczorek, Katarzyna, and Łukasz Pisarczyk. "Transnational framework agreements: In search of a European legal framework." Studia Iuridica, no. 89 (May 2, 2022): 409–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2022-89.21.

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This article focuses on the phenomenon of Transnational Company Agreements (TCAs) concluded between the employees’ representatives and the employer. This legal embodiment of industrial relations has been gaining noticeable popularity since the 1980s. After that decade, many agreements, both of international and European dimension, have been concluded. The European social dialogue doctrine has adopted TCAs as an instrument promoting collective bargaining. Agreements signed in the absence of legal framework comprise a variety of content and might be signed by several actors. Sometimes agreements
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de Farias Cabral, Vitória Pessoa, Daniel Sampaio Rodrigues, Lívia Gurgel do Amaral Valente Sá, et al. "Antibacterial Evaluation of Tricyclic Antidepressants Against S. aureus and the Possible Pathways of the Mechanism of Action." Pathogens 14, no. 7 (2025): 613. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14070613.

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The resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to conventional pharmacological treatments has gradually increased. Thus, new therapeutic strategies are needed. Three tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), amitriptyline (AMT), nortriptyline (NOR), and clomipramine (CLO), stand out with potential in this regard. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of TCAs against S. aureus. The methodology used broth microdilution, checkerboard, flow cytometry, fluorescence microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The results showed that the minimum inhibitory c
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Preeti*. "NETWORK PERFORMANCE MONITORING USING THRESHOLD CROSSING ALERTS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 5 (2016): 122–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.51005.

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Threshold crossing alerts (TCAs) indicate to a management system that a management variable, associated with the state, performance or health of the network, has crossed a certain threshold. The timely detection of TCAs is essential to proactive management. This paper focuses on detecting TCAs for network-level variables, which are computed from device-level variables using aggregation functions, such as SUM, MAX, or AVERAGE. This paper proposes a methodology which could be managing the individual network elements deployed in the telecommunication network environment. This proposed system uses
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Leidreiter, F., D. Roderer, D. Meusch, C. Gatsogiannis, R. Benz, and S. Raunser. "Common architecture of Tc toxins from human and insect pathogenic bacteria." Science Advances 5, no. 10 (2019): eaax6497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax6497.

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Tc toxins use a syringe-like mechanism to penetrate the membrane and translocate toxic enzymes into the host cytosol. They are composed of three components: TcA, TcB, and TcC. Low-resolution structures of TcAs from different bacteria suggest a considerable difference in their architecture and possibly in their mechanism of action. Here, we present high-resolution structures of five TcAs from insect and human pathogens, which show a similar overall composition and domain organization. Essential structural features, including a trefoil protein knot, are present in all TcAs, suggesting a common m
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Kendrick, Tony, Robert Peveler, Louise Longworth, et al. "Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and lofepramine." British Journal of Psychiatry 188, no. 4 (2006): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.188.4.337.

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BackgroundThe cost-effectiveness of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) has not been compared in a prospective study in primary care.AimsTo determine the relative cost-effectiveness of TCAs, SSRIs and lofepramine in UK primary care.MethodAn open-label, three-arm randomised trial with a preference arm. Practitioners referred 327 patients with incident depression.ResultsNo significant differences were found in effectiveness or cost-effectiveness. The numbers of depression-free weeks over 12 months (on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) wer
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Preskorn, S. H., R. C. Dorey, and G. S. Jerkovich. "Therapeutic drug monitoring of tricyclic antidepressants." Clinical Chemistry 34, no. 5 (1988): 822–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/34.5.822.

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Abstract The traditional dose-response method of medication adjustment depends on several assumptions that are not met in the case of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), which makes therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) particularly useful with these drugs. TDM can facilitate treatment by providing objective guidelines for dose adjustment. It provides a means of assessing compliance, ensuring an effective concentration, and avoiding toxicity. The latter is an often-overlooked benefit of therapeutic monitoring of TCAs and yet is just as important as improving response. The cardiac and central nervous
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Hilburn, Brian. "Cognitive Task Analysis of Future Air Traffic Control Concepts: The TCAS Downlink Scenario." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 51, no. 2 (2007): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120705100210.

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Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) is a flightdeck-based technology aimed at helping aircraft avoid proximate traffic. TCAS information has traditionally not been presented to the air traffic controller. A 2002 German midair collision was triggered, in part, by incompatible air traffic control (ATC) and TCAS clearances. Largely in response to this accident, attention has focused in recent years on the potential benefits of “downlinking” to the controller TCAS Resolution Advisories (RAs) in near real time. Such presentations, it is thought, could benefit situation awareness and joint dec
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Tuo, Hongya, and Haomiao Zhang. "Alerting Threshold Analysis of TCAS." Open Automation and Control Systems Journal 7, no. 1 (2015): 727–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874444301507010727.

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40

Ashford, J. J. "Fluvoxamine and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)." International Clinical Psychopharmacology 9 (January 1995): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004850-199501004-00004.

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41

Pritchett, Amy R., Elizabeth S. Fleming, William P. Cleveland, Vlad M. Popescu, Dhruv A. Thakkar, and Jonathan J. Zoetrum. "Pilot’s Information Use During TCAS Events, and Relationship to Compliance to TCAS Resolution Advisories." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 56, no. 1 (2012): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181312561026.

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Liu, Kuan, Zhongsheng Lv, Hong Huang, et al. "FGF3 from the Hypothalamus Regulates the Guidance of Thalamocortical Axons." Developmental Neuroscience 42, no. 5-6 (2020): 208–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000513534.

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Thalamus is an important sensory relay station: afferent sensory information, except olfactory signals, is transmitted by thalamocortical axons (TCAs) to the cerebral cortex. The pathway choice of TCAs depends on diverse diffusible or substrate-bound guidance cues in the environment. Not only classical guidance cues (ephrins, slits, semaphorins, and netrins), morphogens, which exerts patterning effects during early embryonic development, can also help axons navigate to their targets at later development stages. Here, expression analyses reveal that morphogen Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-3 is
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43

Lader, Malcolm. "Fluoxetine Efficacy vs Comparative Drugs: An Overview." British Journal of Psychiatry 153, S3 (1988): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000297298.

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The tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) were discovered accidentally by pharmaceutical chemists seeking first, better antihistamines and then antipsychotic agents. Careful clinical assessment revealed the antidepressant properties and suggested that the closer the patient resembled the classical textbook description of ‘endogenous’ depression, the more likely was an adequate clinical response to occur (Kuhn, 1958). However, it was quickly realised that the TCAs possess a plethora of side-effects, particularly sedation and symptoms related to their anticholinergic effects.Despite much research ove
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Na, Inyoung, Junyoung Seo, Eunjin Park, and Jia Lee. "Risk of Falls Associated with Long-Acting Benzodiazepines or Tricyclic Antidepressants Use in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Case–Crossover Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14 (2022): 8564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148564.

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Background: Falls are common in older adults and increase in recent years. This study aimed to examine the risk of falls associated with long-acting benzodiazepines (BZDs) or tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) use in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A nationwide population-based case–crossover design was used. We screened information on 6,370,275 fall or fall fracture cases among community-dwelling elderly patients from the database of the national health insurance data warehouse in South Korea. We extracted the data of elderly patients who visited the hospital for a fall and were diagn
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Wang, Ching-Huan, Chih-Wei Huang, Nhi Thi Hong Nguyen, et al. "Real-World Data on the Associations of Tricyclic Antidepressants and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors with Gynecologic Cancer Risk." Cancers 17, no. 10 (2025): 1616. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers17101616.

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Background: While the potential anti-cancer effects of antidepressants have been investigated, limited research has been conducted incorporating age-specific analyses for individual tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This study aims to elucidate the associations between TCAs and SSRIs with gynecologic cancers and to identify specific age groups and cancer types that may benefit from the chemopreventive effects of these medications. Methods: A case-control study comprised 97,736 female patients diagnosed with gynecologic cancers between 2002 an
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De Oliveira, I. R., P. A. S. Do Prado-Lima, and B. Samuel-Lajeunesse. "Monitoring of tricyclic antidepressant plasma levels and clinical response: a review of the literature. Part I." Psychiatry and Psychobiology 4, no. 1 (1989): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0767399x00004119.

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SummaryPart I of this paper presents a comprehensive review of plasma level monitoring of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and their relationship to clinical response to antidepressant therapy. Imipramine, nortriptyline, amitriptyline, clomipramine and desipramine are the most widely studied TCAs in this regard. Typical therapeutic plasma concentration ranges are suggested for some of these agents, although a consensus is lacking.
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Ahmad Khan, Hira Riaz, and Maryam Noor. "A Review of Antidepressant Medications in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder: Effectiveness vs. Side Effects." Research Journal of Psychology 3, no. 3 (2025): 01–15. https://doi.org/10.59075/rjs.v3i3.164.

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Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) remains one of the most prevalent and disabling psychiatric illnesses worldwide. Pharmacological treatment options include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Each class has unique efficacy and side effect profiles. Objective: This systematic review aimed to compare the effectiveness, tolerability, and safety of SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs, and MAOIs for treating MDD in adults. Methods: A comprehensive literature searc
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Chen, Xi, Yu Wan, and Songyang Lao. "Graphical Modeling and Simulation for a Multi-Aircraft Collision Avoidance Algorithm based on Collaborative Decisions." Symmetry 12, no. 6 (2020): 985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12060985.

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The Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) is recognized worldwide as the last resort for avoiding midair collisions. The existing TCAS can solve pairwise conflict effectively, but cannot manage multi-aircraft conflict satisfactorily, and more seriously, can even trigger domino conflicts in some situation. In response to the increasingly frequent multi-aircraft conflicts, especially three-aircraft conflicts, it is necessary to improve the ability of TCAS. This paper studies the collision avoidance of multi-aircraft scenarios and innovatively proposes a collaborative optimization o
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Kajitani, *Naoto, Mami Okada-Tsuchioka, Asuka Inoue, et al. "PROTOTYPIC ANTIDEPRESSANTS ACT AS A G-PROTEIN BIASED LPAR1 AGONIST AND CONTRIBUTE TO ANTIDEPRESSANT EFFECTS." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i148. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.255.

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Abstract Background Prototypic antidepressants, such as tricyclic/tetracyclic antidepressants (TCAs), have multiple pharmacological properties and have been considered to be more effective than newer antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), in treating severe depression. However, the clinical contribution of non-monoaminergic effects of TCAs remains elusive. Aims &amp; Objectives In this study, we hypothesized that one of the potential targets of TCAs is the lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (LPAR1), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). LPAR1 is one of the six r
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Stroeve, Sybert. "What Matters in the Effectiveness of Airborne Collision Avoidance Systems? Monte Carlo Simulation of Uncertainties for TCAS II and ACAS Xa." Aerospace 10, no. 11 (2023): 952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10110952.

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TCAS II is a rule-based airborne collision avoidance system (ACAS) that is used in current commercial air transport operations, and ACAS Xa is a new optimization-based system. Operational validation studies have mainly used deterministic simulations of ACAS performance using various sets of encounters. Recently a new approach was developed, which employs Monte Carlo (MC) simulation of agent-based models to evaluate the impact of sensor errors and pilot response variability. This paper contrasts the results of both approaches in a comparison of TCAS II and ACAS Xa for various types of synthetic
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