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Journal articles on the topic 'Tea Pest'

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1

Li, Kunhong, Yi Li, Xuan Wen, et al. "Sticky Trap-Embedded Machine Vision for Tea Pest Monitoring: A Cross-Domain Transfer Learning Framework Addressing Few-Shot Small Target Detection." Agronomy 15, no. 3 (2025): 693. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15030693.

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Pest infestations have always been a major factor affecting tea production. Real-time detection of tea pests using machine vision is a mainstream method in modern agricultural pest control. Currently, there is a notable absence of machine vision devices capable of real-time monitoring for small-sized tea pests in the market, and the scarcity of open-source datasets available for tea pest detection remains a critical limitation. This manuscript proposes a YOLOv8-FasterTea pest detection algorithm based on cross-domain transfer learning, which was successfully deployed in a novel tea pest monito
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Yang, Zijia, Hailin Feng, Yaoping Ruan, and Xiang Weng. "Tea Tree Pest Detection Algorithm Based on Improved Yolov7-Tiny." Agriculture 13, no. 5 (2023): 1031. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13051031.

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Timely and accurate identification of tea tree pests is critical for effective tea tree pest control. We collected image data sets of eight common tea tree pests to accurately represent the true appearance of various aspects of tea tree pests. The dataset contains 782 images, each containing 1~5 different pest species randomly distributed. Based on this dataset, a tea garden pest detection and recognition model was designed using the Yolov7-tiny network target detection algorithm, which incorporates deformable convolution, the Biformer dynamic attention mechanism, a non-maximal suppression alg
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Rahmah, N. N., D. Sartiami, and R. Y. M. Kusumah. "Diversity and Population Dynamics of Pest in Sambawa Tea Plantation, West Java." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1208, no. 1 (2023): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1208/1/012025.

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Abstract Tea plants are grown in monoculture on a large scale, so that can be a caused pest in the high population. This study aims to determine the diversity and dynamics of pest populations in Sambawa tea plantations in West Java. Tea pests are found in the crop and on the leaves picked at the plant. The dynamics of the pest population were noted by observing the area of attack, the intensity of the attack, and population density. Twenty-one pests on tea plants were identified based on their morphological characteristics and symptoms. Among them, seven species attack bud and young leaf, two
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Ekka, Preety, Azariah Babu, and Lakhi Ram Saikia. "POTENTIAL OF NEW STRAIN OF BEAUVERIA BASSIANA ISOLATED FROM TINSUKIA (ASSAM) AGAINST TEA MOSQUITO BUG HELOPELTIS THEIVORA WATERHOUSE (HETEROPTERA: MIRIDAE)." Journal of Biopesticides 12, no. 01 (2019): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.12.1.104-108.

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ABSTRACT Tea mosquito bug, Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse, is the major sucking pest of tea plant. It mainly attacks the young shoots essential for tea production. In lacunae of proper management, the pest remains active throughout the year resulting in almost 100% crop loss. To manage the population of this pest below Economic Threshold Level (ETL) of 5%, several rounds of chemical pesticides are applied during the season. Tea, being a consumable product; the unwanted pesticide residue cause a major concern for the tea industry. Thus, incorporation of alternate strategies like Biological Cont
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E., Sankarganesh, Lavanya Sravani B., Rajeshwaran B., and Mounika M.N. "Tea Mosquito Bug (Helopeltis spp.): A Pest of Economically Important Fruit and Plantation Crops: Its Status and Management Prospects." Plant Health Archives 1, no. 2 (2023): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54083/pha/1.2.2023/18-28.

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The tea mosquito bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) is the recognized pest of fruits and plantations across the world. In India, three species viz. Helopeltis antonii, H. bradyi and H. theivora are dominant among different species and found attacking a wide range of crops. Several alternate host plants of the tea mosquito bug have been recorded, especially in Africa and Asia. The nymphs and adults of the tea mosquito bug suck the sap from leaves, buds and shoots, which results in heavy crop losses. The pest is posing a serious challenge in domestic and overseas trades. For better management decisions, i
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Jlcai, Tan, Deng-Xing, and Qin Zunbing. "INTEGRATIVE PEST MANAGEMENT IN TEA PLANTATION." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 484d—484. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.484d.

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Two major measures were practiced in Dongshanfeng State Farm in Hunan province of China from 1988-1992. a/ Plant trees and readjust structure of crops to protect the natural enviornment and ecosystem of the tea plantation; b/ Put chemical control under ecological blance by using agricultural technical measures as the basic way and natural control of insectpest as the leading technigues. It showed the total average of poisonous element in air SO2 0.025mg/Km3, NOx 0.009mg/Km3, Tsp 0.059mg/km3; there were no-pollution in water of irrigate the fields, the tea plantation soils and the made tea; the
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7

Qin, Huaguang, Wuxuan Hong, Zehua Qi, et al. "A Temperature-Dependent Model for Tritrophic Interactions Involving Tea Plants, Tea Green Leafhoppers and Natural Enemies." Insects 13, no. 8 (2022): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13080686.

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The tea green leaf hopper, Empoasca onukii Matsuda, is a severe pest of tea plants. Volatile emissions from tea shoots infested by the tea green leafhopper may directly repel insect feeding or attract natural enemies. Many studies have been conducted on various aspects of the tritrophic relationship involving tea plants, tea green leafhoppers and natural enemies. However, mathematic models which could explain the dynamic mechanisms of this tritrophic interaction are still lacking. In the current work, we constructed a realistic and stochastic model with temperature-dependent features to charac
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8

Li, Hongxu, Wenxia Yuan, Yuxin Xia, et al. "YOLOv8n-WSE-Pest: A Lightweight Deep Learning Model Based on YOLOv8n for Pest Identification in Tea Gardens." Applied Sciences 14, no. 19 (2024): 8748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14198748.

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China’s Yunnan Province, known for its tea plantations, faces significant challenges in smart pest management due to its ecologically intricate environment. To enable the intelligent monitoring of pests within tea plantations, this study introduces a novel image recognition algorithm, designated as YOLOv8n-WSE-pest. Taking into account the pest image data collected from organic tea gardens in Yunnan, this study utilizes the YOLOv8n network as a foundation and optimizes the original loss function using WIoU-v3 to achieve dynamic gradient allocation and improve the prediction accuracy. The addit
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9

Wang, Zejun, Shihao Zhang, Lijiao Chen, et al. "Microscopic Insect Pest Detection in Tea Plantations: Improved YOLOv8 Model Based on Deep Learning." Agriculture 14, no. 10 (2024): 1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14101739.

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Pest infestations in tea gardens are one of the common issues encountered during tea cultivation. This study introduces an improved YOLOv8 network model for the detection of tea pests to facilitate the rapid and accurate identification of early-stage micro-pests, addressing challenges such as small datasets and the difficulty of extracting phenotypic features of target pests in tea pest detection. Based on the original YOLOv8 network framework, this study adopts the SIoU optimized loss function to enhance the model’s learning ability for pest samples. AKConv is introduced to replace certain ne
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10

Zhang, Chang-Rong, Mei Liu, Fei-Xue Ban, et al. "Establishment of a Faba Bean Banker Plant System with Predator Orius strigicollis for the Control of Thrips Dendrothrips minowai on Tea Plants under Laboratory Conditions." Insects 12, no. 5 (2021): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12050397.

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The stick tea thrip Dendrothrips minowai (Priesner) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a destructive pest in tea plantations in south and southwest China. To control this pest, a non-crop banker plant system was developed using a polyphagous predator Orius strigicollis (Poppius) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) with the black bean aphid Aphis fabae (Scopoli) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) as an alternative prey and the faba bean Vicia faba as the banker plant to support the predator in targeting the pest. The fitness of A. fabae on tea plants and faba bean was evaluated to determine its host specificity. Moreove
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11

DADA, Ebenezer O., Simeon O. NWANI, Sekinat M. YUSUFF, and Yusuf O. BALOGUN. "Biopesticide and biofertilizer potential of tropical earthworm vermicast tea." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 15, no. 3 (2023): 11343. http://dx.doi.org/10.55779/nsb15311343.

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The adverse effects of chemical pesticides have continued to drive the search for safe, biological alternatives. Studies on biopesticide potential of earthworm casts have remained largely limited to those of temperate earthworms. We evaluated the insect pest repellency and growth-promoting potential of tropical earthworm-derived vermicast tea on the seedlings of Arachis hypogaea (groundnut), Zea mays (maize) and Phaseolus vulgaris (bean). Field-sourced earthworm casts were soaked in water for 48 hours, routinely stirred every 6 hours, and filtered through a fine mesh cloth. The filtrate was th
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12

Wang, Yinkai, Renjie Xu, Di Bai, and Haifeng Lin. "Integrated Learning-Based Pest and Disease Detection Method for Tea Leaves." Forests 14, no. 5 (2023): 1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14051012.

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Currently, the detection of tea pests and diseases remains a challenging task due to the complex background and the diverse spot patterns of tea leaves. Traditional methods of tea pest detection mainly rely on the experience of tea farmers and experts in specific fields, which is complex and inefficient and can easily lead to misclassification and omission of diseases. Currently, a single detection model is often used for tea pest and disease identification; however, its learning and perception capabilities are insufficient to complete target detection of pests and diseases in complex tea gard
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13

Podder, S., H. Biswas, G. K. Saha, and S. K. Gupta. "Life cycle of Oligonychus coffeae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on tea leaves in Darjeeling, West Bengal, India." Animal Biology 64, no. 4 (2014): 395–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15707563-00002449.

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The tea plant, Camellia sinensis (L.), has been cultivated since ancient time and is host to several pest species that can significant reduce productivity. One such pest species is the tea red spider mite. The life cycle of this species, Oligonychus coffeae, Nienter was studied on tea leaves in Darjeeling under laboratory conditions at 20°C and 65% relative humidity. Observations were recorded on freshly laid eggs on tea leaves and continued until individuals reached adulthood. The eggs required an average of 16.17 days to develop into adults. The average longevity of adult was 28.67 days. Our
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14

Sun, Zhi-Feng, Hao Liu, Yi-Fan Li, et al. "The Asymmetric Total Synthesis of the Female-Produced Sex Pheromone of the Tea Tussock Moth." Molecules 29, no. 16 (2024): 3866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29163866.

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The tea tussock moth is a pest that damages tea leaves, affecting the quality and yield of tea and causing huge economic losses. The efficient asymmetric total synthesis of the sex pheromone of the tea tussock moth was achieved using commercially available starting materials with a 25% overall yield in 11 steps. Moreover, the chiral moiety was introduced by Evans’ template and the key C-C bond construction was accomplished through Julia–Kocienski olefination coupling. The synthetic sex pheromone of the tea tussock moth will facilitate the subsequent assessment and implementation of pheromones
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15

Pokharel, Sabin Saurav, Han Yu, Wanping Fang, Megha N. Parajulee, and Fajun Chen. "Intercropping Cover Crops for a Vital Ecosystem Service: A Review of the Biocontrol of Insect Pests in Tea Agroecosystems." Plants 12, no. 12 (2023): 2361. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12122361.

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The intercropping of cover crops has been adopted in several agroecosystems, including tea agroecosystems, which promotes ecological intensification. Prior studies have shown that growing cover crops in tea plantations provided different ecological services, including the biocontrol of pests. Cover crops enrich soil nutrients, reduce soil erosion, suppress weeds and insect pests, and increase the abundance of natural enemies (predators and parasitoids). We have reviewed the potential cover crops that can be incorporated into the tea agroecosystem, particularly emphasizing the ecological servic
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16

Borah, Rahul, Kasturi Sarmah, and Nimiksha Devi. "Studies on Indigenous Technical Knowledge for Non-Chemical Pest Management in Tea Plantations of Sivasagar, Jorhat, Golaghat and Biswanath Districts of Assam, India." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 6 (2025): 1432–40. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i62499.

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The present study investigates Indigenous Technical Knowledge (ITK) utilized by small tea growers in Assam for sustainable pest management. The study was conducted during 2023–24 across Sivasagar, Jorhat, Golaghat, and Biswanath districts, the research involved structured interviews with 100 farmers to document traditional, non-chemical pest control methods. Twelve major tea pests were identified which causes significant losses, notably the red spider mite (Oligonychus coffeae), tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis theivora), and tea looper (Buzura suppressaria). Growers employed various locally avail
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17

Mamun, MSA, and M. Ahmed. "Prospect of Indigenous Plant Extracts in Tea Pest Management." International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 1, no. 1-2 (2013): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v1i1-2.13924.

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Tea is a popular beverage made from the leaves of evergreen shrub or tree Camellia sinensis, under the family Theaceae. Tea plant is subjected to the attack of insects, mites, nematodes and some plant pathogenic diseases. Tea production is greatly hindered due to these maladies. About 10-15% crop loss occurred by these pests per annum. In severe cases, it would be 100%. To combat these problems different groups of pesticides have been used in the tea fields since 1960. As tea is a consumable commodity, the effect of residue of pesticides in made tea is harmful to human health. In this context,
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18

Hazarika, Bidisha, Gautam Kr Saikia, Joyshree Konwar, and Kollol Pratim Baruah. "Non-chemical Tea Pest Management Practices Adopted by Small Tea Growers of Dibrugarh & Tinsukia District of Assam, India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 20 (2023): 556–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i203839.

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The main objective of the present study was to meticulously document the non-chemical approaches to tea pest management employed by small tea growers in the Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts of Assam. In response to the constraints imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the research team resorted to telephonic interviews, utilizing a well-structured questionnaire to gather information from these tea growers. Through this method, the study successfully captured and documented the specific practices, materials, techniques, and methods utilized by these growers in their ongoing battle against tea pests
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Tao Anh Khôi, Tao Anh Khôi. "Organic Cultivation of Oolong Tea (*Camellia sinensis*) in Lâm Đồng, Vietnam: Challenges and Opportunities". Natural Science Journal 6, № 1 (2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.47941/nsj.2620.

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Study purpose: This paper examines the transition from conventional to organic tea farming, focusing on the impacts on yield, tea quality, soil health, and pest management. Methodology: comprehensive review of the literature is combined with the presentation of experimental data obtained from organic cultivation trials conducted over two growing seasons. Findings: The results suggest that while organic practices may initially lead to a modest reduction in yield, they significantly enhance tea quality and soil fertility, and offer improved pest resistance. Furthermore, the premium market price
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Isobe, Kouji. "Integrated pest management system in tea fields." Japanese journal of crop science 70, Supplement2 (2001): 417–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/jcs.70.supplement2_417.

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Murai, Kimiaki, Shigeo Okumura, Yoshikazu Takewaka, Takuya Araki, Seiichi Yoneyama, and Yoshiteru Kitada. "Tea Field Condition and Pest Management Survey for the Development of a Hillside Tea Field Pest Control Machine." Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal) 2009, no. 108 (2009): 108_81–108_89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5979/cha.2009.108_81.

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Sen, Sandipan, Gargi Sen, Chandra Ghosh, and Arnab Sen. "Acaricidal and Ovicidal Effects of Vitex negundo, Against Oligonychus coffeae, A Common Pest Found in Tea Gardens of North Bengal, India." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 15, no. 1 (2023): 48–51. https://doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2023.v15i01.006.

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Tea, a widely consumed and economical beverage across 65 nations, confronts substantial challenges from pests, notably the destructive Red spider mites, which pose significant hurdles for the industry due to their resilient nature and severe impact. Chemical pesticides, while effective against pests in tea production, degrade tea quality, prompting exploration into natural alternatives like floral diversity for pest control. A study in North Bengal, India, aims to the pest-controlling abilities of common weed found in tea gardens in the Terai and Dooars regions.The aqueous extracts of Vitex ne
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Wang, Zhongdong, Jiale Guo, Ang Xue, and Yuqi He. "Research on Tea Planting Technology Based on Intelligent Agricultural Internet of Things." Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 1, no. 4 (2024): 97–105. https://doi.org/10.62517/jlsa.202407412.

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Based on the intelligent agricultural Internet of Things technology, this paper discusses the application principles and advantages of intelligent agricultural Internet of Things technology in environmental monitoring, intelligent irrigation and fertilization, and disease and pest monitoring and early warning in the tea planting process, aiming at the problems of environmental factors interference, low resource utilization efficiency and difficult disease and pest control in the traditional tea planting process. At the same time, the problems faced by the application of this technology were di
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Fauziah, Fani, Agus Dana Permana, and Ahmad Faizal. "Characterization of Volatile Compounds from Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) and the Effect of Identified Compounds on Empoasca flavescens Behavior." Horticulturae 8, no. 7 (2022): 623. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8070623.

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The tea green leafhopper, Empoasca flavescens, is a major pest of tea Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze. Until recently, it has mainly been controlled by pesticides, but their use has led to high levels of toxic residues in plants, which threaten both the environment and human health. Therefore, a safer biological control approach is needed. Tea plants produce many volatile compounds, and different tea clones differ in their resistance to the pest. We explored the possibility that volatile compounds influence the resistance of tea. Here, we assessed the resistance of 15 clones of tea plants to the
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Dechassa, Nagassa, and Misgana Merga. "Tea (Camellia sinensis) Production, Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Prospects in Ethiopia." Advances in Agriculture 2022 (October 30, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1942666.

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Tea is one of the most commonly consumed stimulants in the world. It is cultivated commercially at Wushwush, Gumero, and Chewaka tea estate plantations, in Ethiopia. Over 150,000 hectares of Ethiopian land are available for the production of high-quality tea, but only 3,099 hectares are currently under cultivation. In Ethiopia, tea clones Mlk-1, Mlk-2, 11/56, S-15/10, FNF, 11/4, 6/8, L6, B9, Chai, BB-35, and SR-18 are commercially grown. Ethiopia’s favorable environmental conditions for high-quality tea production increased the availability of tea throughout the year, and the availability of a
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Huang, Xinyu, and Zibo Fan. "Occurrence and Influencing Factors of Tea Small Green Leaf Cicada." BIO Web of Conferences 142 (2024): 02022. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414202022.

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In order to scientifically control pests and improve the yield and quality of tea, according to the meteorological data of solstice County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province and the pest data of tea tree small green leaf cicada, Stata software was used to analyze the correlation of the occurrence and meteorological data, to find out the occurrence rules and influencing factors of pests, so as to provide a basis for pest control.
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Deka, Bhabesh, Suman Sarkar, Debrishi Modak, Somnath Roy, and Azariah Babu. "Indigenous plant extracts and their role in pest management in tea ecosystem." International Journal of Tea Science 16, no. 01 (2022): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20425/ijts1613.

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India is the world's second largest producer of black tea. Insects, mites, nematodes, and plant pathogenic diseases all damage the tea plant which severely hampered tea production causing about 10-15% crop loss every year. It would be 100% in extreme circumstances. In India, many synthetic pesticides are commonly employed to control tea pests. The use of an excessive amount pesticides could lead to a number of issues, including the development of resistance, negative impacts on non-target species such as insect predators and parasitoids, disruption of the ecological balance, and the accumulati
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T, SIVAKUMAR, and YESHWANTH H. M. "Helopeltis theivora (Heteroptera, Miridae) as a pest of betel vine (Piper betle)." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 90, no. 2 (2020): 242–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v90i2.99053.

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Tea mosquito bug (TMB), Helopeltis theivora Waterhouse (Heteroptera, Miridae) has been recorded for the first time from Kerala, India, as a pest of betel vine (Piper betle L.). Nymphs and adults feed on the tender leaves making it unfit for consumption and sale. Angular water-soaked patches which later appear like shot holes were the symptoms of infestation. Neem oil soap emulsion (0.2%) was effective against the pest. The infested plot was not near tea or cashew plantations, which ruled out the possibility of opportunistic incidence of H. theivora on P. betle. Hence, it is evident that H. the
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Kanu, Unisa Conteh, Zhaohong Wang, Chenshi Qiu, et al. "Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: Empoasca onukii Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production." Life 15, no. 1 (2025): 133. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15010133.

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This review explores the evolving role of the tea green leafhopper, Empoasca onukii, in the tea industry, transitioning from a recognized pest to a significant enhancer of tea quality. Recent research highlights how its feeding behavior stimulates the production of desirable secondary metabolites, thereby improving the flavor profiles and market value of premium teas, particularly varieties like Taiwan’s “Oriental Beauty”. As consumer demand for unique and artisanal teas rises, the economic benefits associated with E. onukii are becoming increasingly evident, prompting farmers to adopt sustain
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Zhang, Qiuqiu, Rongmeng Lan, Dezhong Ji, et al. "The Detection of Wolbachia in Tea Green Leafhopper (Empoasca onukii Matsuda) and Its Influence on the Host." Agriculture 12, no. 1 (2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12010036.

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Tea green leafhopper (Empoasca onukii Matsuda) is a critical pest in tea production. Wolbachia has attracted much attention as a new direction of pest biological control for its ability of manipulating the hosts’ reproductive biology. In this work, we focused on the detection of Wolbachia in tea green leafhopper and its effect on host reproduction and development. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), real-time PCR, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) techniques were used to detect the distribution of Wolbachia in tea green leafhopper. Wolbachia infection levels were different in differen
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Formentini, M. A., L. F. A. Alves, and M. E. Schapovaloff. "Insecticidal activity of neem oil against Gyropsylla spegazziniana (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) nymphs on Paraguay tea seedlings." Brazilian Journal of Biology 76, no. 4 (2016): 951–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.04915.

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Abstract Gyropsylla spegazziniana (Paraguay tea ampul) is one of the most important pests of Paraguay tea plants, and prohibition of synthetic insecticide use for control of this pest has led to the search for alternative methods. This laboratory study aimed to compare different control strategies for G. spegazziniana, utilizing a commercial neem seed oil product. Paraguay tea seedlings were treated with neem oil solution both pre- and post-infestation with 5th instar nymphs. The systemic action of neem oil was also evaluated by treating plant soil with the neem oil solution, followed by trans
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Yao, Xianze, Haifeng Lin, Di Bai, and Hongping Zhou. "A Small Target Tea Leaf Disease Detection Model Combined with Transfer Learning." Forests 15, no. 4 (2024): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15040591.

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Tea cultivation holds significant economic value, yet the leaves of tea plants are frequently susceptible to various pest and disease infestations. Consequently, there is a critical need for research focused on precisely and efficiently detecting these threats to tea crops. The investigation of a model capable of effectively identifying pests and diseases in tea plants is often hindered by challenges, such as limited datasets of pest and disease samples and the small size of detection targets. To address these issues, this study has chosen TLB, a common pest and disease in tea plants, as the p
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ZHANG, Xiaoyang, Haozhi LONG, Da HUO, et al. "Insights into the functional role of tea microbes on tea growth, quality and resistance against pests and diseases." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 50, no. 4 (2022): 12915. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha50312915.

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Tea is an economical and most widely used beverage across the globe owing to its unique fragrance and flavor. Plant microbe interaction has emerged as an important topic which got the attention of scientists to improve plant performance. Tea microbes remained a prominent research topic for scientists over the years as tea microbes helps in nutrient cycling and stress management which in turn improve the tea growth, yield and quality. The roots of tea plants are colonized by various microbes including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), bacterial communities, and endophytes increase root growth
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Paul, SK, M. Ahmed, MSA Mamun, and MJ Alam. "Diversity of insect, mite and nematode species in tea ecosystem of Bangladesh." Journal of Biodiversity Conservation and Bioresource Management 3, no. 1 (2018): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbcbm.v3i1.36758.

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The study was undertaken on insect, mite and nematode species diversity in Bangladesh Tea Research Institute (BTRI) main farm, Baraoora and Phulcherra tea estates in Sreemangal, Bangladesh from the period of 2014 to 2015. The study was done through direct field observations, sweeping net, food trap, sticky trap, light trap and Baermann Funnel method. A total of 71 insect, mite and nematode species was recorded belonging to 45 families under 14 orders. Among these, 25.35% species were foliar insects and mites, 26.76% soil insects and nematodes, 21.13% beneficial insects and 26.76% butterflies.
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Zheng, Rongrong, Yanli Ma, Luxing Liu, et al. "Synergistic Improvement of Production, Economic Return and Sustainability in the Tea Industry through Ecological Pest Management." Horticulturae 8, no. 12 (2022): 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8121155.

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The use of ecological principles to manage plant pests has attracted renewed attention, but our knowledge related to the contributions of ecological pest management to social and natural sustainability is fragmented. In this study, we compared the performance and resilience of tea production and the economic benefits of tea ecological management (TEM) and tea conventional management (TCM). We show that TEM significantly improved tea biomass and quality, nutritional efficiency, and beneficial insects, but reduced seasonal variation. As a result, economic return increased by $8045/ha in the TEM
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Zhang, Ni, Jinqiu Wang, Tianyi Pu, et al. "HS-SPEM-GC-MS Analyses of Volatiles and Transcriptome Analysis of Camellia tetracocca in Response to Feeding by Empoasca onukii Matsuda." Forests 14, no. 10 (2023): 2059. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14102059.

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The tea leafhopper (Empoasca (Matsumurasca) onukii Matsuda, 1952) is the predominant pest infesting tea and causes significant losses in yield. Plants have evolved multiple defense responses to protect themselves from insect herbivores. Camellia tetracocca, a kind of ancient tea with local popularity, is unique to southwest China. This ancient tea is often attacked by the tea leafhopper. However, there are no relevant reports on changes in volatile components and defense signaling pathways after Camellia tetracocca has been attacked by E. onukii. To reveal changes in the responses of the volat
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Chen, Jing, Qi Liu, and Lingwang Gao. "Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Tea Tree Pest Recognition and Diagnosis." Symmetry 13, no. 11 (2021): 2140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13112140.

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Due to the benefits of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in image classification, they have been extensively used in the computerized classification and focus of crop pests. The intention of the current find out about is to advance a deep convolutional neural network to mechanically identify 14 species of tea pests that possess symmetry properties. (1) As there are not enough tea pests images in the network to train the deep convolutional neural network, we proposes to classify tea pests images by fine-tuning the VGGNET-16 deep convolutional neural network. (2) Through comparison with tradi
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Tian, Junjie, Hainuo Hong, Shiliang Mo, et al. "Effects of Geraniol on Survival, Reproduction, Endophytes, and Transcriptome of Tea Green Leafhoppers (Empoasca onukii)." Agronomy 15, no. 4 (2025): 782. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15040782.

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Herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) serve as powerful defense mechanisms that help plants mitigate pest-induced stress. Geraniol is a HIPV released by tea leaves in response to damage inflicted by tea green leafhoppers. In order to investigate whether the release of geraniol is a defensive mechanism of tea plants against infestation by tea green leafhoppers, our study explored the effects of geraniol on tea green leafhoppers, including the selectivity of tea green leafhoppers’ response to geraniol, survival and reproductive parameters, as well as alterations in endophytes and the transcr
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S. VISHNU SHANKAR, R. AJAYKUMAR, P. PRABHAKARAN, R. KUMARAPERUMAL, and M. GUNA. "Modelling of tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis theivora) incidence on neem tree: A zero inflated count data analysis." Journal of Agrometeorology 24, no. 4 (2022): 409–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v24i4.1891.

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Neem (Azadirachta indica) is an evergreen tree belonging to the Meliaceae family and is highly infected by the seasonal pest called Helopeltis theivora, the tea mosquito bug. The study monitors the pest infection between May 2019 and April 2021 by the direct counting method. Weekly counts of insect pest population were found to be correlated with weather parameters viz., maximum temperature (Tmax.), minimum temperature (Tmin), relative humidity [morning (07.22hrs) and afternoon (14.22hrs) (RH)], rainfall (mm/day) and wind speed (km/h). Zero inflated count data techniques were opted for modelli
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Chang, Yali, Yuxian Xing, Yanan Dong, et al. "Biological evidences for successive oogenesis and egg-laying of Matsumurasca onukii." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0263933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263933.

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Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) is one of the most important horticultural cash crops, and tea green leafhopper (Matsumurasca onukii) is an extremely harmful sap-sucking pest of tea plant. Serious generation overlapping, which is mainly caused by the long oviposition period, leads to poor control effect of pesticides on this pest in the tea plantation. But the intuitive evidences of continuous oogenesis and egg-laying of this pest are still lacking, which seriously hindered the development of genetic control methods. Here, we clarified the main structures of the inner reproductive system of tea
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LI, YAJIN, ZHENGYUE LI, and HONGRUI ZHANG. "Two new species of Mycterothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Southwestern China." Zootaxa 4353, no. 2 (2017): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4353.2.8.

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Mycterothrips gongshanensis sp.n. and M. yelangi sp.n. are described from Southwestern China. Both species have been collected from tea (Camellia sinensis), and M. gongshanensis sp.n. is a potential pest in tea gardens. An identification key is provided to the Mycterothrips species recorded from China.
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S, Kumbinarasaiah, and Yeshwanth R. "Haar wavelet approach to study the control of biological pest model in Tea plants." Journal of Fractional Calculus and Nonlinear Systems 4, no. 2 (2023): 14–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.48185/jfcns.v4i2.862.

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n this study, we consider a novel approach called the Haar wavelet collocation method (HWCM) toexamine the mathematical model of pest propagation in tea plants and how biological enemies might controlthem. This model is in the form of a system of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs). When studyingthe system, we consider tea plants, pests that harm the plants, biological enemies that are their reasonablecompetitors of pests, self-reproduction of the tea plants, natural death of pests and natural enemies, etc. Byturning the Mathematical model into a system of non-linear algebraic equat
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Han, Yu, Zhiyu Song, Wenyu Yi, and Caixue Zhan. "Design of and Experimentation with a Suction-Based Pest-Capture Machine for the Tea Pest Empoasca vitis." Agriculture 14, no. 6 (2024): 964. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14060964.

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To investigate an effective physical pest control method for tea trees, we designed and manufactured a suction-based pest-capture machine (hereafter labeled the “pest vacuum”) and conducted a test and field experiment to evaluate its effectiveness in the control of Empoasca vitis Göthe (E. vitis). Based on the proposed model, the minimum practical air velocity of the pest vacuum was 5.85 m s−1. The field experiment included two treatments and a blank control. In treatment 1, we used the pest vacuum along tea trees only once, while in treatment 2, the pest vacuum was used along trees twice, sep
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Zheng, Rongrong, Jiasui Zhan, Luxing Liu, et al. "Factors and Minimal Subsidy Associated with Tea Farmers’ Willingness to Adopt Ecological Pest Management." Sustainability 11, no. 22 (2019): 6190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11226190.

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Scientific assessment related to the externalities of the tea ecological pest management (TEPM) system that can affect socio-economic development and ecological benefits is important to the sustainable development of the tea industry. This paper used the contingent valuation method to evaluate the externalities associated with TEPM and the factors affecting its adoption by farmers through survey data collected from Anxi county, Fujian province, China. The results showed that the positive externalities, which were not internalized (embodied in price), affected the willingness of tea farmers to
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Kusumah, R. Yayi Munara, Lestia Revi, and Fitrianingrum Kurniawati. "KARAKTERISASI MOLEKULER NUCLEAOPOLYHEDROVIRUS (NPV) HYPOSIDRA TALACA WLK. DI PERKEBUNAN TEH GUNUNG MAS BOGOR." JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA 17, no. 2 (2017): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.217147-155.

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Characterize molecular the Nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) Hyposidra talaca Wlk. of tea plantation at Gunung Mas Bogor. Hyposidra talaca is one of the most important pest in tea plantation, and generally attacks of leaves and shoots. This pest cause yield loss up to 40-100%. NPV can be pathogenic to the pest of H. talaca and can be developed as an alternative measure to control H. talaca in tea plantations and based management appears to be more ecofriendly and effective. However, information regarding characterisation molecular of HytaNPV is limited. The study conducted to characterize molecular t
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Deka, B., Suman Sarkar, Debrishi Modak, and Azariah Babu. "Significance of Microbes and their Role in Pest Management in Tea Ecosystem." International Journal of Tea Science 16, no. 01 (2022): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20425/ijts1614.

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Tea crop damage is caused by mites and insect pests, and each year a significant amount of crop loss is occurring due to their damage. Synthetic pesticides' efficiency has allowed them to be widely used as a control tool for several decades. Synthetic pesticides, on the other hand, have resulted in the development of insect pest resistance, pollution, and pesticide residues in the finished product, among many other issues, forcing the planting community to look for an alternative strategy. Microbial pesticides have been used to combat mite and insect pest-damaging tendencies, and a substantial
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Sari, Novira Maya, Arman Wijonarko, and Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman. "The Vertical Distribution of Helopeltis bradyi and Oxyopes javanus on Tea." Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 23, no. 1 (2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpti.38118.

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Helopeltis bradyi is the main pest of tea plants. Ecological characteristics of this pest are important to be understood to support the development of their management and control measures. This study aimed to determine the coexistence and vertical distribution pattern of H. bradyi and its predator, Oxyopes javanus, on tea plant parts. The study was conducted at the PT Pagilaran tea plantation in Central Java, in the 2018 rainy season. Population observations were carried out in situ on 20 infested sample-trees taken randomly, for 10 consecutive days, in the morning, at noon, and in the aftern
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Riani, Uci Sarly, Hasnah Hasnah, and Ira Wahyuni Syarfi. "Analysis of Factors Affecting the Productivity of Smallholder Tea Farming in Solok Regency, West Sumatra." International Journal of Agricultural Sciences 6, no. 2 (2022): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ijasc.6.2.75-79.2022.

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This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the productivity of smallholder tea farming in Solok Regency. Sixty-five tea farmers, selected using a simple random sampling approach, were involved in this study. The study reveals that urea fertilizer, SP-36 fertilizer, insecticides, labor, plant age, and seedling varieties significantly affect tea yield at the level of α = 0.10. Farmers can increase the yield of tea farming by increasing fertilizer and labor and intensive pest and disease control. Gambung variety produces a higher yield than TRI, and the yield increases with the age of the p
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Zou, Yan, Fangyuan Shen, Yanni Zhong, et al. "Impacts of Intercropped Maize Ecological Shading on Tea Foliar and Functional Components, Insect Pest Diversity and Soil Microbes." Plants 11, no. 14 (2022): 1883. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11141883.

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Ecological shading fueled by maize intercropping in tea plantations can improve tea quality and flavor, and efficiently control the population occurrence of main insect pests. In this study, tea plants were intercropped with maize in two planting directions from east to west (i.e., south shading (SS)) and from north to south (i.e., east shading (ES) and west shading (WS)) to form ecological shading, and the effects on tea quality, and the population occurrence and community diversity of insect pests and soil microbes were studied. When compared with the non-shading control, the tea foliar nutr
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A.K.M., Rafikul Hoque, Shameem Al Mamun Mohammad, and Moniruzzaman Akanda Mohammad. "Validation of different IPM techniques for sustainable tea production in Bangladesh." Tea Journal of Bangladesh 49 (June 4, 2023): 9–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7974784.

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The tea plant is subjected to the infestation of pests and diseases. To combat these maladies different control measures have been practices in the tea garden of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Tea Research Institute has been successfully completed a sub-project entitled “Integrated pest management (IPM) approaches to major pests of tea for sustainable tea production” to minimize the use of synthetic pesticides by adopting IPM practices. BTRI has been developed IPM approaches for the control of four major pests of tea i.e. tea mosquito bug, red spider mite, thrips and looper caterpillar inf
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